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1. Suppose Marcus built a hill 0.3 meter high. Would you graph the number to the left or right of zero? Explain.

2. Choose a decimal amount less than zero. Would it be graphed to the right or left of Silvio’s ditch? Explain.

3. Compare and contrast graphing positive and negative decimals on a number line.

You can also use models to graph rational numbers.

Graph - 3 _ 4 on a number line.

Model -

3 _ 4 using fraction tiles. Draw a number 1

414

14

14

-1 0 line from -1 to 0. Place the fraction tiles above the number line starting at zero.

Each fraction tile represents one fourth. Label 14

14

14

14

-1 0-

34

-

24

-

14

the number line with -

1 _ 4 , -

2 _ 4 , and -

3 _ 4 .

Remove the fraction tiles. Draw a dot at -

3 _ 4 .

-1 0-

34

-

24

-

14

and Apply

Graph each number on a number line. Use models if necessary.

4. -

4 _

5 5. -

1 _

4 6. -0.1 7. -4.5 8. 2

_ 3

9. 8.75 10. -

3 _

8 11. -5.75 12. 7

_ 10

13. -2.4

the Results

14. REASONING Jaclyn thinks that -

1 _

2 is greater than 1 _

4 because it is farther

from zero on the number line. Is her thinking correct? Explain.

15. Explain how you can use the number line to identify

fractions between -

3 _

4 and 3 _

4 . Then identify two fractions that are greater

than -

3 _

4 and less than 3 _

4 .

16. MAKE A CONJECTURE Write a rule that you can use to compare positive and negative values without a number line.


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