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HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.
www.huawei.com
HUAWEI Confidential
Security Level: INTERNAL
SGSN9810 V900R010C02
Software InstallationISSUE2.0
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This course provides SGSN9810 software installation
information. It describes how to use the INU4Win tool to
install carrier grade platform (CGP) software, and how to
use the local maintenance terminal (LMT) to install
service processes.
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References
INU4Win Usage Guide
SGSN9810 Deployment Guide
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Upon completion of this course, you will be able to:
Describe the SGSN9810 software structure.
Describe the SGSN9810 software installation
process.
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Chapter 1 Overview of Software Installation
Chapter 2 Preparations for Software
Installation
Chapter 3 Process of Software Installation
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Software to Be Installed
LMT: The CGP LMT and SGSN9810 LMT run on the PC, functioning as the
operation and maintenance client. The LMTs interact with the CGP LEM
(LMT server) on the OMU to implement functions such as running operation
commands, returning reports, tracing messages, displaying alarms, and
measuring performances.
CGP installation media: Suse Linux operating system running on the boards,
Oracle database, and CGP network element package (including CGP
application software).
SGSN9810 managed element (ME) package software: service-related process
software running on boards.
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Software Installation Process
Prepare for the installation
Use the INU4Win tool to
install OMU service processes
through the incremental
installation method
Check whether the software is
installed on the OMU before
the SGSN9810 is delivered
Use the INU4Win
tool to install OMU
service processes
Install the OMU server
Install the software
of the SGSN9810
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Description of the Installation Process
Step Description
Prepare for the
installation.
Before installing the software, make the following preparations:
Check the hardware.
Check the IP address of the SMM.
Check the dual-inline package (DIP) switches of the SDM.
Obtain the software package.
Check whether the software is installed on the OMU before the
SGSN9810 is delivered.Install the OMU
server.
The operations involved in the OMU server installation are as
follows:
Install the OMU server through the incremental installation
method or complete installation method. (You can install the
OMU server to one OMU or two OMUs.)
Check whether the OMU server is installed successfully.
Install the OMU
client.
Install the OMU client on the PC.
Install the software of
the SGSN9810.
Log in to the OMU. Then, configure the software of the SGSN9810
by running man-machine language (MML) commands.
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Question
What does the running software of a board include?
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Chapter 1 Overview of Software Installation
Chapter 2 Preparations for Software
Installation
Chapter 3 Process of Software Installation
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Chapter 2 Preparations for Software
Installation
2.1 Connecting Cables
2.2 Checking the DIP Switches of the SDM
2.3 Setting IP Addresses for External Ports on the
SMM
2.4 Using the KVM over IP2.5 Setting the OMU Boot Sequence and RAID
Disk
2.6 Installing the CGP LMT and SGSN LMT
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Connecting Cables During Software
Installation
O
M
U
O
M
U
S
W
U
S
W
U
U
SI
U
SI
S
WI
S
WI
SMM SMM
PC where the
INU4Win tool
is installed
Network cable
Serial port cable
Network cable to be connected if you log in to the OMU
through the keyboard, video, and mouse (KVM) over IP
Set IP addresses for external ports on the SMM
through the serial port.
Network cables to be connected during software
installationNetwork cable to be connected if you log in
to the OMU through the LMT
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Chapter 2 Preparations for Software
Installation
2.1 Connecting Cables
2.2 Checking the DIP Switches of the SDM
2.3 Setting IP Addresses for External Ports on
the SMM
2.4 Using the KVM over IP
2.5 Setting the OMU Boot Sequence and RAID
Disk
2.6 Installing the CGP LMT and SGSN LMT
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Checking the DIP Switches of the SDM
The SDM provides the DIP switches for you to set subrack numbers. When multiple
subracks are cascaded, a subrack number can uniquely identify a subrack.
Eight switches are available as shown in the preceding figure, and they indicate eight binary
bits (0 or 1) respectively. The 8-bit binary value ranges from 00000000 to 11111111,
corresponding to subrack numbers 0 to 255. The leftmost bits are the most significant bits,
and the rightmost bits are the least significant bits.In the preceding figure, all the switches are set to 0 (OFF); therefore, the subrack number is
0. To set the subrack number to 1, set switch 8 to 1 (ON); to set the subrack number to 2, set
switch 7 to 1 (ON); to set the subrack number to 3, set switches 7 and 8 to 1 (ON); the other
subrack numbers are conducted by analog.
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Chapter 2 Preparations for Software
Installation
2.1 Connecting Cables
2.2 Checking the DIP Switches of the SDM
2.3 Setting IP Addresses for External Ports on
the SMM
2.4 Using the KVM over IP2.5 Setting the OMU Boot Sequence and RAID
Disk
2.6 Installing the CGP LMT and SGSN LMT
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(Optional) Setting IP Addresses for External
Ports on the SMM)
Note: You need to set IP addresses for external ports on the SMM only when the SMM needs
to be remotely maintained.
Connect the PC and the COM port on the SMM through a serial port cable. Log in to the
SMM through the serial port tool, such as the HyperTerminal and Tera Term. The user name
is rootand the password is huaweiosta. Then, set the baud rate of the COM port to 115200.
Set an IP address:
smmset -l smm -t eth0 -d staticip -v IP address mask broadcast address
Add a route:
smmset -l smm -t eth0 -d routeadd -v destination IP address host/net mask gateway
Query for the IP address and route:
smmget -l smm -t eth0 -d staticip
smmget -l smm -t eth0 -d displayroutes
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(Optional) Setting IP Addresses for External
Ports on the SMM) The SMM is used to manage all hardware devices in the advanced telecom computing architecture
(ATCA) subrack. After the SMM is installed, two internal IP addresses will be available,
corresponding to the IP address of the Base 1 plane and the IP address of the Base 2 plane
respectively. The SMM uses the internal IP addresses to process internal data of the subrack.
Slot
Number
Network
Port
IP Address Subnet Mask Function
14 eth1 172.17.(128 + Subrack
number).112
255.255.0.0 To interconnect with
the Base 2 plane
eth2 172.16.(128 + Subrack
number).112
255.255.0.0 To interconnect with
the Base 1 plane
15 eth1 172.17.(128 + Subrack
number).120
255.255.0.0 To interconnect with
the Base 2 plane
eth2 172.16.(128 + Subrack
number).120
255.255.0.0 To interconnect with
the Base 1 plane
Note: In this slide, "(128 + Subrack number)" represents the sum of 128 and the subrack number. For
example, if the subrack number is 2, "172.16.(128 + Subrack number).120" represents an IP address
of 172.16.130.120. IP addresses of the Base planes are used for internal management of the
SGSN9810. These IP addresses are internally unique, and they do not conflict with external IP
addresses; however, you are not advised to set external IP addresses to the IP addresses in the same
network segment as the internal IP addresses.
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Chapter 2 Preparations for Software
Installation
2.1 Connecting Cables
2.2 Setting IP Addresses for External Ports on
the SMM
2.3 Checking the DIP Switches of the SDM
2.4 Using the KVM over IP2.5 Setting the OMU Boot Sequence and RAID
Disk
2.6 Installing the CGP LMT and SGSN LMT
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Using the KVM over IP
The methods for logging in to the SMM through the KVM over IP are as follows:
1. Login through the maintenance network: Connect the PC with the external network port on
the SMM by using network cables, and enter the external IP address of the SMM in the
Microsoft IE address bar.
2. Login through local direct connection: Set an IP address (in the same network segment as
the internal IP addresses of the SMM), such as 172.16.128 + Subrack number.200, for the
PC. Use the network cable to connect the PC and any Base network port on the back board
of the switching network board in slot 6. Then, enter the internal IP address of the SMM in
the Microsoft IE address bar.
The user name is rootand the password is huaweiosta.
Method 1 implements remote login, and method 2 implements local login. Select a method
according to actual conditions.
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Using the KVM over IP
After logging in to the SMM, choose Blade> Remote Control. Then, you can
view the status of other boards in the current subrack. Click the slot where the
OMU resides to log in to the OMU. The user name is rootand the password is
huawei.
If no IP address is set for the OMU, this is the only method to log in to the OMU.
Note:
1. Before using the KVM over IP, you must install the Java runtime environment
(JRE) on the PC.
2. Slots of boards that are logged in through the KVM over IP are numbered from
1 rather than 0.
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Using the KVM over IP
Click the slot where the OMU resides, and enter the
user name and password. Then, the login interface is
displayed at the bottom of the window.
In the drop-down
list box, select the
slot, and right-
click Cold Reset
to reset the boardin the selected
slot.
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Chapter 2 Preparations for Software
Installation
2.1 Connecting Cables
2.2 Setting IP Addresses for External Ports on
the SMM
2.3 Checking the DIP Switches of the SDM
2.4 Using the KVM over IP2.5 Setting the OMU Boot Sequence and RAID
Disk
2.6 Installing the CGP LMT and SGSN LMT
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Setting the OMU Boot Sequence and
RAID Disk
Log in to the OMU through the KVM over IP, and reset the OMU. During the start of the OMU, press
Deleteto enter the basic input/output system (BIOS) menu.
Enter the boot menu, choose Boot Device Priority, and then press Enter. You can select 1st Boot
Deviceto start from the hard disk, or select 2nd Boot Deviceto start from the network. Then, press F10
to save the setting and exit the boot menu.
Set the OMU boot sequence.
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Setting the OMU Boot Sequence and RAID Disk
When the OMU starts, press Ctrl+C. After the SAS1064 menu is displayed, select C1064E,
and press Enter. Select RAID Properties. If the following interface appears, it indicates that
the RAID disk is configured. In such a case, select Manage Arrayto delete the RAID disk.
Set the redundant array of independent disks (RAID).
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Setting the OMU Boot Sequence and RAID Disk
Select RAID Properties, and select Create IM Volume. When the following interface appears, move
the cursor to the column of RAID Diskin the first row. Then, enter a space. If the input prompt appears,
press D, and then Enter. After the setting, Yesis displayed. Perform the preceding operations for RAID
Diskin the second row.
Set the RAID disk.
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Setting the OMU Boot Sequence and RAID Disk
Press C, and select Save changes then exit this menu. Press Esctwice, select
Exit the configuration utility and Reboot, and press Enter. Then, the OMU
restarts.
After the software on the OMU is installed, you can run DSP BRDRAIDon theLMT to query for the type and status of the RAID disk.
Set the RAID disk.
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Chapter 2 Preparations for Software
Installation
2.1 Connecting Cables
2.2 Setting IP Addresses for External Ports on the
SMM
2.3 Checking the DIP Switches of the SDM
2.4 Using the KVM over IP
2.5 Setting the OMU Boot Sequence and RAID
Disk
2.6 Installing the CGP LMT and SGSN LMT
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Installing the CGP LMT and SGSN LMT
To install the LMT, simply run the installation program. Install theLMT to the default directory. Do not change the installation directory
randomly.
Run setup.bat. The installation sequence number is SGSN9810(case
sensitive).
After setup.batis executed, both the CGP LMT and the SGSN LMT
are installed.
Currently, the LMT supports the Windows 2000 and Windows XP
operating systems, but does not support the Windows NT operating
system.
The LMT provides you two language versions: English and Chinese.
You can select a language according to actual requirements.
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Installing the CGP LMT and SGSN LMT
When starting the LMT, you can add a CGP server by clicking the button behind
Server. In the displayed dialog box, enter the office name, dynamic IP address of
the OMU, user name admin, and initial password lem. Then, you can log in to the
LMT. After login, you can change the password at system prompt.
Note: The dynamic IP address of the OMU refers to the LMT maintenance IP address
set during the installation. Information about the dynamic IP address will beprovided later in this course.
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Question
How to set IP addresses for external network ports on the SMM?
How to log in to the OMU and then operate it if no IP address is set for the
OMU?
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Chapter 1 Overview of Software Installation
Chapter 2 Preparations for Software Installation
Chapter 3 Process of Software Installation
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Chapter 3 Process of Software Installation
3.1 Installing Software on the OMU by Using theINU4Win Tool
3.2 Adding MEs and Process Groups on the LMT
3.3 Installing the License
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Installing OMUs by Using INU4WIN
Download the Windows installation package of the INU, namely, INU4WIN.rar. Copy the
package to the PC and decompress the package.
Copy the installation package media to the software folder in the INU4WIN
directory. The media required for OMU installation are as follows:
SLES10.2IMG32Q_TO_SLES10.3IMG32Q00x.tar
SLES10.3IMG32Q1.x.tar
SLES10.3INST32Q1.x.tar
ORACLE11GV101R001C01.tar
OMU_ADDONSLES10.3I386Q1.x.tar
BASICUTILITYV100R00xC0xSPCxxx.tar
CGPV100R00xC0xSPCxxx.tar
Obtain INU4WIN and install the media.
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Installing Software on the OMU by Using the
INU4Win Tool
Two installation methods are available:
Incremental installation: This method is used when the operating system and
database are installed before you install software such as OMU service
processes.
Complete installation: This method is used when software on both the active
and standby OMUs needs to be reinstalled. Using this method, you can
install OMU service processes and OMU required software, such as
operating system and database, at the same time.
Install software on the OMU.
I lli S f h OMU b U i h
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Installing Software on the OMU by Using the
INU4Win Tool
Run INU4Win.exein the
INU4WINdirectory. After
the interface similar to the
right figure appears, select
the network adapter that is
connected with the Base port
on the switching network
board in the subrack of the
OMU (where software is to
be installed). Then, connect
the OMU and the network
adapter through network
cables.
Install software on the OMU through the
incremental installation method.
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Installing Software on the OMU by Using the
INU4Win Tool
Click Next. The INU4Win tool saves the IP address of the network adapter,
and then reconfigures an IP address 192.168.1.2 for Dynamic Host
Configuration Protocol (DHCP) interception and two maintenance IP
addresses 172.16.128.254 and 172.17.128.254 in the Base plane.
Install software on the OMU throughthe incremental installation method.
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Installing Software on the OMU by Using the
INU4Win Tool
Set the position information about the OMU to be installed. See the
following dialog box. The parameters are described in the next slide.
Install software on the OMU through the
incremental installation method.
Board type Optional values of this parameter are OMU and Other Here select OMU
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Board type Optional values of this parameter are OMUand Other. Here, select OMU.
Software path This parameter specifies the location of the software package. By default, the software package is stored in the software
folder of the INU4WINdirectory.
Click Checkto check whether the software to be installed is present in the specified path.
Installation Mode If a correct operating system is already installed on the target OMU, select Incremental Installation. If no operating system
is installed on the target OMU, select Complete Installation.
Here, select Incremental Installation.
Running Mode To install software to a single OMU, select Single-server mode.To install software to two OMUs, select HA mode.
Here, select HA mode.
Installation language Optional values of this parameter are Englishand Chinese. Select Englishor Chinesebased on actual requirements.
Backup File This parameter specifies whether to back up installation files of the OMU. If no installation files are backed up, No backupis
displayed automatically. If installation files are backed up, you can use the backup installation files to restore the previous
software of the OMU.
Explicit IP address, Maskand
Gateway
These parameters specify the IP address, subnet mask, and gateway IP address for logging in to the OMU through the LMT.
Copy software to OMU board This parameter specifies whether to copy the software package to the OMU. If it is not selected, you can upload the software
package to the OMU by File Transfer Protocol (FTP).
Primary board This parameter specifies the subrack number and slot number of the active OMU. The subrack number ranges from 0 to 19,
and the slot number ranges from 0 to 13.
Primary host name This parameter specifies the host name of the active OMU.
Primary network port This parameter specifies the network port on the active OMU. Through this network port, the active OMU interworks with
external devices.
Primary physical IP address This parameter specifies the physical IP address, subnet mask, and gateway IP address of the active OMU.
Secondary board This parameter specifies the subrack number and slot number of the standby OMU. The subrack number ranges from 0 to 19,
and the slot number ranges from 0 to 13.
Secondary host name This parameter specifies the host name of the standby OMU.
Secondary network port This parameter specifies the network port on the standby OMU. Through this network port, the standby OMU interworks with
external devices.
Secondary physical IP address This parameter specifies the physical IP address, subnet mask, and gateway IP address of the standby OMU.
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Installing Software on the OMU by Using the
INU4Win Tool
After information about the OMU is configured, click Next. Then, the
INU4Win tool automatically connects to the OMU and starts the installation.
Install software on the OMU through the
incremental installation method.
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Installing Software on the OMU by Using the
INU4Win Tool
After the installation is complete, the installation progress is displayed as
100%. Click Stop and returnto return to the configuration dialog box.
Click the close button in the upper right corner of the configuration dialog
box. When the confirm dialog box is displayed, disconnect the network
cable between the PC and the Base network port on the switching network
board. Then, click Confirmto exit.
Install software on the OMU through the
incremental installation method.
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Installing Software on the OMU by Using the
INU4Win Tool
In complete installation, you
need to click the installation
button after the board
configuration information is
specified, which is the onlydifference from incremental
installation. After the
installation button is clicked,
the INU4Win tool
automatically resets the OMU
and then starts the installation.
In incremental installation,
the INU4Win tool does notreset the OMU on which
software is to be installed.
Install software on the OMU through the
complete installation method.
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Chapter 3 Process of Software Installation
3.1 Installing Software on the OMU by Using theINU4Win Tool
3.2 Adding MEs and Process Groups on the LMT
3.3 Installing the License
Adding MEs and Process Groups on
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Adding MEs and Process Groups on
the LMT
Connect the PC to the rear boards of OMUs by using cables. Select the network port configured
during the installation of the OMU, such as CARD4/LAN0. During the installation, use the LMT
management IP address to log in to the CGP LMT. After the login, select MML Commandand
the CGP on the Object navigation tree. The MML command window appears.
Run SET NETto set Cascading modeto Internal switch boards.
Run ADD RACKto add a rack.
Run ADD SUBRACKto add a subrack. Set Subrack versionto T8280, the front board of the
switching board to SWUA1, the rear board of the switching board to SWIA1, and the service
subrack to SWIA0.Set the slot numbers of the SRMUs to the slot numbers where a pair of ECUs
resides, such as slots 1 and 3.
Run ADD BRD to add active and standby OMUs that are in slots 0 and 2 of subrack 0. Set ME
typeto COMMON, the front board type to UPBA2, and the rear board type to USIA7.
Run ADD BRDto add ECUs/EPUs. Set the ME type to SGSN, the front board type to
MSPB0/UPBA3, and the rack board type to PFIA0/ETIA0.
After the configuration is complete, check whether the configuration has taken effect on the device
panel.
Configure hardware.
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Adding MEs and Process Groups on the LMT
Upload the SGSN9810 package SGSN_SRV_V900R010C02SPCXXX.tarto /opt/pub/software/tmpon the hard disk of the OMU. Then, load the SGSN9810 package.
Upload method 1: Use the Secure File Transfer Protocol (SFTP) function of the CGP LMT. Click
Maintenance, and select File Transfer Service. Then, select Software package(auto loading)in the
Remote Directorywindow. After the upload, the CGP automatically loads the SGSN9810 package.
Note: Before the upload, run SET FTPSENABLEto enable the SFTP function.
Add the SGSN9810 package on the LMT.
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Adding MEs and Process Groups on the LMT
Upload method 2: Use the WinSCP3 software of a third party when the File
Transfer Protocol (FTP) tool of the LMT is unavailable. Specify Host name
as the external IP address of the OMU, that is, the IP address for logging in
to the OMU through the LMT. The user name is rootand the password is
huawei. After login, you can see that the left window displays the local hard
disk, and the right window displays the hard disk of the OMU. After the
SGSN9810 package is uploaded, run LOD PKGto load and run the
SGSN9810 package. Specify File nameas the full name of the SGSN9810package. That is, the extension name .tar should be also entered.
Add the SGSN9810 package on the LMT.
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Adding MEs and Process Groups on the LMT
After the SGSN9810 package is loaded, run LST PKGto query for
information about the SGSN9810 package.
Add the SGSN9810 package on the LMT.
+++ CGP/*MEID:0*/ 2010-09-10 09:10:19+00:00
O&M #595
%%LST PKG: PKGT=VERPKG, MET=SGSN;%%RETCODE = 0 Operation succeeded
The ME-related packages are as follows
--------------------------------------
ME type = SGSN
Package type = Version package
ME version = V900R010C02
File name = SGSN_SRV_V900R010C02.tar(Number of results = 1)
--- END
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Adding MEs and Process Groups on the LMT
Run ADD MEto add SGSN9810s. To add an SGSN9810, set ME IDto 6,
ME versionto the version of the SGSN9810 to be added, and ME vendor
to Huawei. The execution of ADD MEtakes about 10 minutes.
After ADD MEis executed, you can view the added SGSN9810 under
Object Navigation Tree.
Add SGSN9810s on the LMT.
Adding ME Packages and Process
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g g
Groups on the LMT
Select the SGSN from the object navigation tree. The MML command window of the SGSN
appears.
Run ADD PROCESSGRPand type the numbers of the slots where the active/standby OMUs
reside to add OMPGP process groups.
Run ADD PROCESSGRPto add the CPGP, UIPGP, ECUGP, EPUGP, and LIPGP in sequence.
The UIP and LCP can be configured on only one pair of ECUs. The ECU process group needs
to be configured on each pair of ECUs. The EPU process group needs to be configured on each
pair of EPUs. The LIP process can be configured on only one pair of EPUs.
LCPGP/UIPGP/ECUGP/EPUGP/LIPGP
LST PROCESSGRPOMUECUEPU
Add OMU/ECU/EPU Process Groups
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Question
What is the difference between the incremental installation method and
complete installation method of the INU4Win tool?
How to connect cables for logging in to the OMU through the LMT?
What are the procedures for adding SGSN9810s and process groups onthe LMT?
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Chapter 3 Process of Software Installation
3.1 Installing Software on the OMU by Using theINU4Win Tool
3.2 Adding MEs and Process Groups on the LMT
3.3 Installing the License
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Installing the License
Run ADD PROCESSGRPto add the LCP process group on the ECU.
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Installing the License
Upload the license file.
In the right pane, set Package typeto License file. Then, drag the license file
to the right pane. The license file is stored in \opt\pub\software\tmp.
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Installing the License
Activate the license file.
In the MML interface of the SGSN9810, run ACT LICENSEto
activate the license file. The license file name must be the standard full
name of the uploaded license file, that is, the specified license name
must be in the LICXXX.dat format.
After the license file is activated, you can run DSP LICENSEto query
for the configuration of the license file on the SGSN9810.
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Summary
This course describes the SGSN9810 software
installation process, including the process of
installing software on the OMU, process ofloading the SGSN9810 package, process of
adding service processes, and process of
installing the license.
Sum
mary
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Thank youwww.huawei.com