REDUCED SYLLABUS
BIOLOGY HSSC-I (PTB)
2. BIOLOGICAL MOLECULES
Carbohydrates
Proteins
Structure of proteins (Amino acids and Peptide linkage)
Classification of proteins (Globular and Fibrous proteins)
Lipids
Acylglycerols
(Waxes, phospholipids and terpenoids are excluded)
Nucleic acids
DNA
RNA
3. ENZYMES
Characteristics of enzymes
Mechanism of enzyme action
Enzyme inhibition (Competitive and non competitive inhibitors)
4. THE CELL
Cell wall and Plasma membrane
Cytoplasm, organelles and nucleus
Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic cells
5. VARIETY OF LIFE
Bacteriophage (Structure and Life cycle)
AIDS
6. KINGDOM PROKARYOTAE
Structure of Bacteria
Nutrition in Bacteria
Growth and reproduction in Bacteria
7. KINGDOM PROTISTA
Major groups of Protista
Protozoa
Algae
Myxomycota
Oomycota
8. KINGDOM FUNGI
Body of fungus
Classification of fungi
Zygomycota
Ascomycota
Basidiomycota
9. KINGDOM PLANTAE
Division Bryophytes (General characteristics)
Division Tracheophyta (General characteristics)
Evolution of leaf
Gymnosperms (General characteristics)
Angiosperms (General characteristics and Life cycle)
10. KINGDOM ANIMALIA
Development of complexity in animals
Grade Radiata and Bilateria
Diploblastic and triploblastic organization
Acoelomates, Pseudocoelomates and coelomates
General characteristics of Phylums (Porifera, Coelentrata. Platyhelminthes,
Nematoda, Annelida, Arthropoda, Mollusca, Echinodermata), Classes (Cyclostomata,
Chondrichthyes, Osteichthyes, Amphibia, Reptilia, Aves, Mammals) and Subclasses
(Prototheria, Metatheria, Eutheria)
11. BIOENERGETICS
Photosynthesis
Chloroplast
Phtosynthetic pigments
Light
Role of Carbon dioxide
Reactions of Photosynthesis
Light Dependent reactions
Light Independent reactions
Cellular Respiration
Glycolysis
Pyruvic acid oxidation
Kreb’s Cycle
Respiratory chain
12. NUTRITION
Digestion in man (Structural and functional details)
13. GASEOUS EXCHANGE
Properties of respiratory surfaces in animals
Respiration in man
Air passage ways
Mechanism of breathing
Transport of gases (Oxygen and Carbon dioxide)
14. TRANSPORT
Transport in plants
Uptake and transport of minerals and water
Uptake of water by roots
Ascent of sap
Opening and closing of Stomata
Translocation of organic solutes
Transport in man
Blood circulatory system
Pumping organ – the heart
Cardiac cycle
Mechanism of heart excitation and contraction
Blood vessels
Lymphatic system
Immunity
REDUCED SYLLABUS
BIOLOGY HSSC-II (PTB)
15. HOMEOSTASIS
Excretion in animals
Nature of excretory products in relation to habitats
Urinary system of man
Kidney stones and Lithotripsy
16. SUPPORT AND MOVEMENT
Tropic movements in plants
Human Skeleton (Axial skeleton, Appendicular skeleton, Joints)
Muscles (Smooth, Cardiac and skeletal muscles)
Ultra-structure of myofilaments
Sliding Filament model
Controlling the Actin Myosin interaction by calcium ions
Energy for muscle contraction
17. COORDINATION AND CONTROL
Neurons
Nerve impulse
Synapse
Human nervous system (CNS, PNS and Autonomic nervous system)
Hormones
Endocrine glands of mammals
Pituitary gland
Thyroid gland
Parathyroid gland
Pancreas
Adrenals
Gut
Gonads
Feedback mechanism
18. REPRODUCTION
Vernalization
Reproduction in man
Male reproductive system
Female reproductive system
Female reproductive cycle
19. GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT
Growth and development in plants (Types of meristems)
Types of growth (Primary and secondary)
Growth and development in animals
Development of chick (cleavage Neurulation)
20. CHROMOSOME AND DNA
DNA as the hereditary material
DNA Replication
Meselson and Stahl experiment
The Replication process
Gene Expression
Transcription
Genetic code
Translation
22. VARIATION AND GENETICS
Epistasis
Continuously varying traits
Sex Determination
Sex linkage
23. BIOTECHNOLOGY
Cloning of genes
The Polymerase chain reaction
Gene Sequencing
Transgenic bacteria, plants and animals
Gene Therapy
27. MAN AND HIS ENVIRONMENT
Biogeochemical Cycles
Ecological Succession
REDUCED LIST OF PRACTICLAS
BIOLOGY HSSC (PTB)
1. Identification of bio-chemicals from biological materials
i. Iodine test for starch
ii. Benedict’s test for reducing sugars
iii. Millon’s test for Proteins/Biuret test for proteins
iv. Sudan III test for fats and oils and emulsion test
2. Study of animal cells (frog’s epithelial cell, human cheek cell) and plant cells (leaf
epidermal cells, onion epidermal cells) by staining with safranine, acid fuchsin,
methylene blue, eosine.
3. Identification of Chlorella, Paramecium, Amoeba, Entamoeba, Plasmodium (malarial
parasite) Euglena, Volvox, Nostoe and Ulothrix from fresh materials or prepared
slides. Study of yeast, Ustilago tritici and Pencillium from fresh materials and slides.
4. Examination of Funaria (external morphology) from fresh material and of sex organs
from prepared slides.
5. General Survey of major animal phyla; invertebrates upto phylum and vertebrates upto
class level.
6. Study of prepared, stained slide of human blood including identification of phagocytes
and lymphocytes slide of blood smear of frog.
7. Study of structure of artery, vein, Capillary from their T.S. (Prepared Slides).
8. Exposure of urino-genital system of frog.
9. Study from prepared slides, of skeletal, smooth and cardiac muscles and preparation of
slide of striated muscles of cockroach.
10. Investigation of movements in plants (phototropism and geotropism).
11. Study of development of chick embryo 48/72 hours after incubation.
REDUCED SYLLABUS
COMPUTER SCIENCE-XI (OLD)
Basics of Information Technology
Basic concepts of IT
Hardware and software
Input and output devices {I/O processors, keyboard, mouse, character-recognition
microphone, camera, scanners, LDC, CRT, printers (character, dot matrix, Daisy wheel,
line, chain, drum, laser jet, impact and non-impact) plotters (flatbed, drum) memory (units,
capacity, address, memory operation, access methods, definition of stated dynamic
memory)}
Operating system and computer programs
Basic units of data storage, storage and memory
Steps of software systems development
Information networks
Basics of the technology of workgroup computing
The benefits of E-mail and its software
What is the Internet and how it is useful?
LAN and WAN
Basics of concepts, modals, standards, network topologies, modes
Data communication
Introduction of data communication, elements, modes
Types of data
Encoding different types of data
Transmission media and speed, methods
Modem, modulation, demodulation
Hardware and systems software
Computer architecture
o Block diagram of computer (CPU, RAM, ROM, input/output, data bus, address bus,
control bus and ports)
o Introduction to ALU, CU, main memory (RAM, ROM), input/output unit, bases.
o Registers, Program counter (PC), memory address register (MAR), memory buffer
register (MBR), instruction register (IR), stack, accumulator, data register, data address
register (DAR).
Computer operations
o Processing Machine Instructions (fetch-decode-execute)
Understand the functionality of different types of software
Operating environment
Security, copyright and the law
Viruses and anti-virus issues
Data protection and privacy issues
Data protection legislation and copyright issues
Use of Software
Operating Systems (Windows) ONLY FOR PRACTICAL
Word Processing (using MS-Word 2000) ONLY FOR PRACTICAL
Spread Sheet (using MS-Excel 2000) ONLY FOR PRACTICAL
Internet, Internet browsing and e-mail
Introduction to internet (www)
Advantages and disadvantages of internet
Introduction to browsing (using internet explorer)
Addresses, Links and Downloading, basic concept of internet address
Searching the Internet
How to download and file compression
Introduction to e-mail and e-mail software
Introduction to newsgroup
PRACTICALS WINDOWS
1. Use of Start Menu; Manage Program Group & Document Group; How to access Search
Group; Customize the Desktop,
2. Use of Windows Help
3. Use of Windows Accessories: Word Pad; Calculator; Paint
4. Managing files and folders using My Computer; Managing files and folders using
Windows Explorer; Managing Recycle Bin Operations
5. Installation of given printer driver; Setting up different properties of printer; Managing the
ques of printing jobs
MS WORD
1. Open and save files in specified path or New Folder
Selection of text by different methods and applying different operations, Copying, Moving
(by Clipboard and Drag & Drop methods) Deletion
2. Formatting text (Bold, Underline, Font, Colour etc)
3. Use of Undo and Redo
4. Use of Text Alignment, Indenting and managing space. Also use of Bullets and
Numbering
5. Use of Page Setup including Page Margin, Size, Paper Source and Layout
6. Skills of Printer Settings
7. Use of Tables and Columns
8. Use of Spell Check Grammar and Thesaurus
9. Use of shortcuts
MS EXCEL
1. Inserting & Deleting Cells, Rows and Columns
2. Managing Worksheets
3. Formatting and Customizing Data
4. Use of Formulas and functions (formatting numbers, decimal places, column & rows
setup etc)
5. Drawing of different types of charts
6. Use of Page Setup and Printing Configurations
7. Use of shortcuts
INTERNET EXPLORER 1. Send/receive email to single user, multiple users
2. Attach/Detach files with mail
3. Browsing Internet
4. Use of Shortcuts
5. Proper use of search engines
REDUCED SYLLABUS
COMPUTER SCIENCE-XII (OLD)
Data Basics
Introduction to Database concepts
Data Concepts, Terminology and usage
Database Design and Table Creation
Formatting a Table (ONLY FOR PRACTICAL)
Relationships (ONLY FOR PRACTICAL)
Locating and Replacing Information (ONLY FOR PRACTICAL)
Creating Simple Queries (ONLY FOR PRACTICAL)
Creating calculated Fields (ONLY FOR PRACTICAL)
Introducing forms
Formatting and Creating Forms (ONLY FOR PRACTICAL)
Formatting and Creating Reports (ONLY FOR PRACTICAL)
Programming Using C Outline for C
Characteristics of High level Programming Languages
Basic Structure of Programme
Creating, Editing and Saving a Source Programme
Compiling, Linking and executing a Program
Variables, character, integer, long integer, floating point, double precision
Input/output, printf, scanf, format specifirer, field width specifier
Operators: Arithmetic, Relational, Logical Operators
Comments
Loops: for loop, while loop, do-while
Decision: if statement, if-else Statement, else-if, Switch Statement, Conditional Operator
Importance of Functions
Simple functions
PRACTICALS MS ACCESS
1. Creating different tables and assign primary key
2. Create simple queries using wizard and design view
3. Create relationship between tables
4. Create simple forms using wizards and design view
5. Create reports using wizards and design view
6. Use of summary and calculated fields
C – LANGUAGE
1. Writing a program which prints a text of 4 lines consisting of characters, integer values and
floating point values using printf statement.
2. Writing a program that reads and prints the data using the Escape Sequence, (Asking the
name, age, height and gender of the student using scant and print statements)
3. Writing a program, which uses operators (calculate the area of triangles, volume of spheres
and arrange the resultant values in ascending order)
4. Writing a program which uses ‘for’ loop statement, (Generate the multiplication table from
2 to 20)
5. Writing a program which uses ‘while’ loop and Nested ‘while’ loop, (Use ‘for’ loop and
continue the process in ‘while’ loop satisfying this condition)
6. Finding the factorial of N using ‘while’ loop, read value of N using scant and print the
factorial of various N
7. Draw a checkerboard and print it using if-else statement, and extend the program using
Nested if-else
8. Writing a program which uses a ‘switch’ statement and breaks the program if certain
condition is observed. Repeat the program with ‘case’ statement
9. Writing a function, which generates factorial of N and calls this function in the ‘main’
program
10. Writing a program which uses multiple arguments in a function. (Develop a user-defined
function to generate a rectangle. Use the function for passing arguments to draw different
sizes of rectangles and squares)
REDUCED SYLLABUS
ENGLISH COMPULSORY HSSC-I (KPK OLD)
English Book I Short stories/ Essays/Poems (objectives, vocabulary, themes, comprehension/ analytical
questions.
Paraphrase, objectives, vocabulary, themes, comprehension and analytical questions based on
Poems.
UNITS INCLUDED UNITS EXCLUDED 1 First Attempts and Challenges
1.1 His First Flight
1.3 September, The First Day at School
(Poem)
1.2 First Year at Harrow
2 Environment and Nature
2.1 Its Country for Me
2.2 Our Environment
2.3 Tears of Nature (Poem)
3 Changing Attitudes
3.1 The Blanket
3.3 The Most Beautiful Flower
3.2 The Way It was
4 Acquiring Values
4.2 A long Walk Home
4.3 The Best of Whatever You Are (Poem)
4.1 The Scholarship Jacket
5 The Lighter Side (Humour and Fun)
5.2 The Man Who Was A Hospital
5.3 When I am An Old Lady (Poem)
5.1 Fly Away
6 Learning to Communicate
6.1 Finding A Job
6.3 Writing Letters
6.2 A stressful Job
7 Visiting The Dentist
7.1 Making an Appointment
7.3 Dental Check-up
7.4 Dental Hygiene
8 True Friendship (One Act Play)
8.1 Damon and Pythias
(Objectives, vocabulary, themes, plot,
comprehension/ analytical questions,
character analysis)
GRAMMAR Parts of speech
All tenses
Sentence synthesis, sentence correction, subject-verb agreement
Phrasal verbs
Gerunds and Infinitives
Urdu to English translation
CREATIVE WRITING Paragraph writing
Formal/informal letters
Application
CV writing
Dialogue
REDUCED SYLLABUS
ENGLISH COMPULSORY HSSC-I (PTB)
English Book-I
Short stories (objectives, vocabulary, themes, comprehension/ analytical questions)
Units included Units excluded
S # Title S # Title Lesson #
1 Button Button 1 Dark they were, and
Golden-Eyed
3
2 Clearing in the Sky 2 The Reward 6
3 Thank You Ma'am 3 The Foolish Quack 9
4 The Piece of String 4 The Gift of The Magi 12
5 The Use of Force 5 God be Praised 13
6 The Gulistan of Sa'adi 6 The Angel and the Author
– and Others
15
7 A Mild Attack of Locusts
8 I have Dream
9 Overcoat
English Book III (PTB)
Plays
Included Not Included
1 Oyster and the Pearl (objectives,
vocabulary, themes, plot,
comprehension/ analytical questions,
character analysis)
1 Heat Lightening 1
2 Visit to a Small Planet 2
Poems
(Paraphrase, objectives, vocabulary, themes, comprehension and analytical questions)
Included Not Included
1 Loveliest of Trees, The Cherry Now 1 The Rain 1
2 O Where Are You Going? Night Mail 2
3 In the Street of the Fruit Stalls A Sindhi Woman 6
4 The Feed Times 7
5 The Hollow Men Ozymandias 8
6 Ruba'aiyat Leisure 11
7 A Tale of Two Cities My Neighbor’s Friend
Breathing His Last!
14
8 God's Attributes He Came to Know Himself 15
9 A Man of Words and Not of Deeds The Delight Song 17
Love- an Essence of All
Religions
18
In Broken Images 20
GRAMMAR Parts of speech
All tenses
Sentence synthesis, sentence correction, subject-verb agreement
Phrasal verbs
Gerunds and Infinitives
Urdu to English translation
Creative Writing Paragraph writing
Formal/informal letters
Application
CV writing
Dialogue
REDUCED SYLLABUS
ENGLISH COMPULSORY HSSC-II (PTB)
English Book-II Short stories/Essays (objectives, vocabulary, themes, comprehension/ analytical questions)
Units included Units excluded
S # Title S # Title Lesson #
Part-I Part-I
1 The Dying Sun 1 Using the Scientific
Method
2
2 On Destroying Books 2 Why Boys Fail in College 3
3 China’s Way to Progress 3 The Man Who Was A
Hospital
6
4 Hunger and Population Explosion
5 The Jewel of the World
6 My Financial Career
Part II Part II
1 Sir Alexander Fleming 1 First Year At Harrow 11
2 Louis Pasteur 2 Hitch-Hiking Across The
Sahara
12
3 Mustafa Kamal
Play
Mr. Chips
(Objectives, vocabulary, themes, plot, comprehension/ analytical questions, character analysis)
GRAMMAR Parts of speech
All tenses
Sentence synthesis, sentence correction, subject-verb agreement
Phrasal verbs
Gerunds and Infinitives
Creative Writing Essay writing
Report Writing
Formal/informal letters
Application
Unseen Comprehension Passage and Precis writing
Passage for error correction
REDUCED SYLLABUS
PHYSICS-XI (PTB)
1. Measurements
1.2 Supplementary units (Radian, Steradian)
1.6 Precision and accuracy
1.8 Dimensions of physical quantities
2. Vectors and Equilibrium
2.2 Addition of vectors by rectangular components
2.3 Product of vectors
2.4 Torque
2.5 Equilibrium of forces
2.6 Equilibrium of torques
3. Forces and Motion
3.7 Impulse and change of momentum
3.8 Collisions
3.12 Projectile Motion
4. Work and Energy
4.1 Work done by a constant force
4.2 Work done by a variable force
4.3 Work done in a gravitational field
4.5 Absolute Potential energy, Escape velocity
5. Rotational and Circular Motion
5.1 Angular displacement
5.2 Angular velocity
5.3 Angular acceleration
5.4 Relation between angular and linear quantities
5.5 Centripetal force and centripetal acceleration
5.6 Torque and moment of inertia
5.7 Angular momentum and torque
5.8 Conservation of angular momentum
5.9 K.E of rotation, Rolling of a Disc and hoop down the inclined plane
6. Fluid Dynamics
6.1 Viscous drag and Stoke’s law
6.2 Terminal velocity
6.4 Equation of continuity
7. Oscillations
7.2 Circular motion and S.H.M.
7.3 Phase
7.5 Simple Pendulum
7.8 Resonance
7.9 Damped Oscillations
8. Waves
8.3 Speed of sound
8.6 Beats
8.7 Reflection of waves and phase change
8.8 Stationary Waves
8.9 Transverse Stationary waves in a stretched string
8.10 Stationary waves in air column/organ pipes
8.11 Doppler’s effect
9. Physical Optics
9.2 Huygen’s Principle
9.3 Interference of light
9.7 Michelson’s interferometer
9.8 Diffraction of light
9.9 Diffraction of light at single slit
9.10 Diffraction grating
9.11 Diffraction of x-rays by crystals
9.12 Polarization of light, Applications of polarized light
11. Thermodynamics
11.4 First law of thermodynamics
11.5 Molar specific heat of a gas
11.6 Reversible and irreversible processes
11.7 Heat engine
11.8 Second law of thermodynamics
11.9 Carnot heat engine
11.12 Entropy
REDUCED SYLLABUS
PHYSICS-XII (PTB)
12. Electrostatics
12.5 Electric Flux
12.7 Gauss’s Law
12.8 Applications of Gauss’s law
12.9 Electric Potential
12.10 Electron Volt
12.13 Capacitors
12.15 Electric Polarization
12.16 Energy stored in a Capacitor
12.17 Charging and Discharging of a Capacitor
13. Current Electricity
13.6 Thermistor only
13.7 Electric Power
13.8 EMF and Potential Difference, Maximum power output
13.9 Kirchhoff’s law
13.9 Wheatstone Bridge
14. Electromagnetism
14.2 Force on a current carrying conductor.
14.3 Magnetic Flux.
14.4 Ampere’s law, Magnetic field of a current carrying solenoid.
14.6 Motion of charged particle in an electric and magnetic field.
14.9 Torque on current carrying coil
14.10 Galvanometer, Ammeter, Voltmeter.
14.11 AVO meter- Multimeter
15. Electromagnetic Induction
15.2 Motional e.m.f
15.3 Faraday’s law
15.4 Lenz’s law
15.5 Mutual induction
15.6 Self-induction
15.8 A.C Generator
16. AC Circuits
16.1 Alternating Current
16.3 AC through a Resistor
16.4 AC through a Capacitor
16.5 AC through an inductor
17. Physics of Solids
17.3 Energy Band Theory.
17.4 Superconductors.
18. Electronics
18.2 Rectification
18.4 Transistors
19. Dawn of Modern Physics
19.2 Frames of Reference
19.3 Special Theory of Relativity
19.4 Black Body Radiations
19.5 Photoelectric effect, Compton effect, Pair Production
19.6 Annihilation of matter
19.7 Wave nature of particles, Wave particle duality
19.8 Uncertainty Principle
20. Atomic Physics
20.3 Production of X-rays
20.5 Lasers
21. Nuclear Physics
21.3 Mass Defect and Binding Energy.
21.6 Interaction of radiation with matter.
21.14 Basic Forces of Nature.
21.15 Building Blocks of Matter.
اردو لازمی نصاب
یںہوربرائے جماعت گیا
نثر حصہ
سیریل
نمبر
مصنف عنوان
1 احمد خان سر سید مدد آپ اپنی
2 حالی الطاف حسین روز مرہ اور محاورہ
8 سعادت حسن منٹو منظور
9 یعسکر حمید نامور سائنسدان یکا
10 مئولفین لعنت کی ینشہ باز
12 یشو کت تھانو بچے شاہین
14 غالب و اقبال مکتوب
نظم حصہ
سیریل
نمبر
مصنف عنوان
1 یماہر القادر حمد
2 خان مو لانا ظفرعلی نعت
3 انیس میر بہارصبح
4 یاکبرآبادنظیر بنجارا نامہ
5 علامہ اقبال خطاب بہ جوانان اسلام
7 انیاختر شیر بڑھے چلو
12 یمرزا محمود سرحد قطعات
غزل حصہ
سیریل
نمبر
مصنف عنوان
2 میر تقی میر آئے صدا کر چلے انہفقیر
5 مومن خان مومن ہق تا اثر اس کو ذرا نہیں
7 نواب مرزا داغ یکھانہ د کیا ان آنکھوں نے کیا
12 احمد فیض فیض جاں دے آئیں آئیں اگر حالات وہاں،دل بیچ مشکل ہیں
13 قاسمی یماحمد ند ہم ںنہ ہوں گے رائیگا مر کر بھی
قواعد حصہ
اور پہچان یفتعر اور اصناف سخن کی صنعتوں
صنعت لف و نشر ،صنعت تضاد، صنعت حسن تعلیل ،النظیر ۃمرا ،: صنعت تلمیحصنائع
فرق سخن: حمد، نعت، غزل اور نظم میں اصناف
استعارہ، روز مرہ محاورہ ،تشبیہ ،یفرد ،، مطلع، مقطع، قافیہ یافسانہ، مکتوب نگار مضمون،
تلخیص (3 ) در خواست (2 ) روداد / مکالمہ (1 ) : یانشا پر داز حصہ
اردو لازمی نصاب
یںہوربابرائے جماعت
نثر حصہ
سیریل
نمبر
مصنف عنوان
1 نعمانی علامہ شبلی ینہہجرت مد
2 آزاد محمد حسین بابر ینا لد ظہیر
6 مستور یجہخد آنگن
7 تاج زعلیامتیا سید انار کلی
9 ینالد ضیااختر ر بیگم فرانسسکو سان
10 تارڈ مستنصر حسین ہنزہ کا چراغاں یواد
11 مرزا فرحت اللہ بیگ تکمیل کی وصیت یکا
13 یشاہد احمد دہلو عبدالحق یمو لو
نظم حصہ
سیریل
نمبر
مصنف عنوان
1 ا ن ازل کا ساقی
ستم
خ
خاں مو لانا ظفرعلی
2 تائب حفیظ المزملیھ ایا
4 یاکبر آلہ آباد لطیفہ فر ضی
5 احسان دانش یآزاد
7 یآباد جوش ملیح سورہ رحمٰن
11 یجعفر ضمیر سید کا سفر یلر
غزل حصہ
سیریل
نمبر
مصنف عنوان
1 2غزل نمبر درد خواجہ میر تہمت چند اپنے ذمے دھر چلے
2 دانی نہ ہم کو قدم لالہ زار میں یارکھنے د
م 2غزل نمبر مصحفی غلام ہ
3 مرزا اسد اللہ خان غالب ہو تا ریاقسمت کہ وصال یہمار نہ تھی یہ
1غزل نمبر
4 غزل علامہ اقبال یمتاع بے بہا ہے درد و سوز آرزو مند
1نمبر
5 2غزل نمبر ناصر کاظمی ہے ابھی اٹھی اک لہر سی دل میں
6 غزل یتابش دہلو یکھاکو در بدر د سب نے مجھ ہی
1 نمبر
قواعد حصہ
فعل استعمال یمصارف فعل مصادر بطور امداد ۔1
مہ، تفصیلیہ ) رموز اوقاف ۔2
ت
خ ندائیہ ،، فجائیہ ینواو ،قو سین ،سوالیہ ( سکتہ، وقفہ، رابطہ،
مطابقت ۔3
شامل مو جود قواعد بھی سوالات میں کے مشقی تحذف شدہ اسباق ، منظو مات اور غزلیا غیر ۔4
گے۔ ہوں نصاب
آپ بیتی ( 2) یمضمون نگار (1) : یانشا پر داز