Royal Police Cadet AcademyRoyal Police Cadet Academy ThailandThailand
Knowledge Management for Investigation of Missing Persons
in Thailand
Researcher : Assoc.Prof. Patchara SinloymaEmail: [email protected]
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Background and SignificanceBackground and Significance
Natural disasters
Deteriorationof the ground
Migration Living problems
Social & political issues
Circumstances relating to kidnapping and missing persons in Thailand tend to higher increase
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Growing demand
Movement has brought people both legally
and illegally
Beggar
C ommercial sex workers
Labor
The cause of kidnapping related to missing persons case that is brought to exploitation by taking people to work in various forms
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Type of Missing2006 2007
Male Female Found Processing Total Male Female Found Processing Total
1.Dementia 18 11 19 10 29 25 8 19 14 33
2. Kidnap 3 6 3 6 9 4 3 6 1 7
3. Deceive for sex 2 103 83 22 105 2 95 78 19 97
4. Deceive for labor 1 4 3 2 5 8 2 4 6 10
5. Voluntary 18 42 48 12 60 10 18 25 3 28
6. Liaison 0 19 10 9 19 0 0 0 0 0
7. Addicted game 1 0 0 1 1 6 2 8 0 8
8. Chatting /internet 1 11 9 3 12 3 6 8 1 9
9. Lose contact with 16 31 28 19 47 3 4 6 1 7
10. Other 3 5 6 2 8 8 7 12 3 15
Total 63 232 209 86 295 69 145 166 48 214
Statistical missing person during the years 2006-2007 classified by type of disappearance.
Male Female
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Nov DecOct05
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
Missing Person in 2010
Grand total2,095 Persons
Male 783 Persons
Female 1,312 Persons
Get back1,476 Persons
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The agencies under the Royal Police could not link the clue information about the problems of children and young people who disappeared from the home of each unit.
The operation could not forward information and the operation is in a manner of different units
Police procedures regarding missing person theregulations which has enforced to perform fora long time, not conducive to actual work
Major problems
The inquiry officials in many areas are not interestedin missing person cases
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Research Objectives.
To propose the ways to improve the regulations, or laws, which hinder the performance of the police in missing person investigation.
31
To study the procedures and methods of investigation, management policy including obstacles in the performance of police in missing person investigations in Thailand.
2
Research Objectives. Royal Police Cadet AcademyRoyal Police Cadet Academy
ThailandThailand
To process a case study on missing person investigation in Thailand into a lesson.
33
To create a knowledge management handbook for missing person investigation in Thailand.
4
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Methodology
Phase I
Arranging a brainstorming meeting with legal experts, police investigators from different
police stations and officers from the Mirror Foundation who have expertise in kidnapping and
missing persons investigation. Improving regulation and law of missing
persons
Research is divided into 3 phases
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PhasePhase II II
Methodology
Arranging the exchange of learning activities by Storytelling 4
times by knowledge interception, which is in the operation personnel regarding procedures, techniques, methodology in the investigation, management policy.
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Methodology
Phase IIIPhase III
To brainstorm ideas and provide suggestions about the research and draft manual revision of missing persons to be
accurate and appropriate application as a guideline in the performance of the police
and relevant agencies.
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The pattern of missing persons have 7 types
The resultsThe results
Internet chatting
Accident / disaster or disappeare
MurderVoluntarly
KidnappedTempt
Mental illness
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Age
•children between 8-11 years•female adolescents aged between 12-17 years
Gender
• female adolescents
Behavior
•Addict game and internet•Chatting online•Family problem
Area
•Bangkok and suburb
The most lost groupThe most lost group The most lost groupThe most lost group
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Public consciousmind Sacrifice
Good coordination
Key of Success in missing persons investigation.
Applied knowledge of technology and forensic science in the investigation.
Cleverness in finding news & evidences
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Factors of Success
Conscious mind
Policy of agencies
Operator who has skill, sense, knowledge in law.
Operator who has public consciousmind.
Executive agencies lay down the policy that focuses on tracking investigation of
missing person .
Knowledge
The police has determination to follow, investigate the missing person.
Intention
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Factors of Success
Forensic Science
Co-ordination
Taking Forensic Science areas to use in criminal investigations.
Good co-ordination of work between the police and private agencies.
Planning Planning, Behavior analysis of missing person.
RecordingPreparation of detailed notebook of the missing person from past to present.
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Problems of investigation, find missing person
Personnel problemPersonnel problem
The delay notification The delay notification Some parents come too late to inform the missing person.Some parents come too late to inform the missing person.
Inquiry official has quite a lot of work.Inquiry official has quite a lot of work.
Lack of host management
Lack of host management
Lack of host to be a central or manage the tracking investigation of missing person cases.
Lack of host to be a central or manage the tracking investigation of missing person cases.
Problem from missing person
Problem from missing person
Children who lost are some of the homeless children and create problems for society. Then, they tried to escape police.
Children who lost are some of the homeless children and create problems for society. Then, they tried to escape police.
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Suggestions in this research
Ought to establish the center of missing persons tracking investigation by the Royal Thai Police Department to be the host or central unit
Ought to publish information to educate people about the cause of missing persons, criminal behavior in enticement in order to preventpeople in the area from being the victims
Ought to prepared the database for missing, lost people to be update and have linked with the relevant agencies
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www. thaimissing.com
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Handbook
People Police KM Police Investigation
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Thank you for your Attention