+ All Categories
Transcript
Page 1: RV 2014: Sex, Neuroscience, and Walkability by Jeffrey Tumlin

Sex, Neuroscience, and Walkable Urbanism

Jeffrey TumlinRail~VolutionSeptember 22, 2014

Page 2: RV 2014: Sex, Neuroscience, and Walkability by Jeffrey Tumlin
Page 3: RV 2014: Sex, Neuroscience, and Walkability by Jeffrey Tumlin
Page 4: RV 2014: Sex, Neuroscience, and Walkability by Jeffrey Tumlin
Page 5: RV 2014: Sex, Neuroscience, and Walkability by Jeffrey Tumlin
Page 6: RV 2014: Sex, Neuroscience, and Walkability by Jeffrey Tumlin
Page 7: RV 2014: Sex, Neuroscience, and Walkability by Jeffrey Tumlin
Page 8: RV 2014: Sex, Neuroscience, and Walkability by Jeffrey Tumlin
Page 9: RV 2014: Sex, Neuroscience, and Walkability by Jeffrey Tumlin

Dallas Morning News http://www.dallasnews.com/incoming/20111016-highfive_main.jpg.ece/BINARY/w620x413/HighFive_MAIN.jpg

Page 10: RV 2014: Sex, Neuroscience, and Walkability by Jeffrey Tumlin

Dallas Morning News http://www.dallasnews.com/news/transportation/20121125-plan-ahead-then-navigate-lbj-freeway-construction.ece

Page 11: RV 2014: Sex, Neuroscience, and Walkability by Jeffrey Tumlin

A strong conviction that something must be done

is the parent of many bad measures

Daniel Webster

Nelso

Page 12: RV 2014: Sex, Neuroscience, and Walkability by Jeffrey Tumlin
Page 13: RV 2014: Sex, Neuroscience, and Walkability by Jeffrey Tumlin

Nelso

Page 14: RV 2014: Sex, Neuroscience, and Walkability by Jeffrey Tumlin

Nelso

Page 15: RV 2014: Sex, Neuroscience, and Walkability by Jeffrey Tumlin

Object Thinking

Page 16: RV 2014: Sex, Neuroscience, and Walkability by Jeffrey Tumlin

Systems Thinking

Nelso

Page 17: RV 2014: Sex, Neuroscience, and Walkability by Jeffrey Tumlin

Systems Thinking

Source: Systems-Thinking.orgSource: systemsthinking.org

Page 18: RV 2014: Sex, Neuroscience, and Walkability by Jeffrey Tumlin
Page 19: RV 2014: Sex, Neuroscience, and Walkability by Jeffrey Tumlin

Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1985

(*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs. overweight for 5’ 4” person)

No Data <10% 10-14%

All slides, Centers for Disease Control

Page 20: RV 2014: Sex, Neuroscience, and Walkability by Jeffrey Tumlin

Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1986

(*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs. overweight for 5’ 4” person)

No Data <10% 10-14%

Page 21: RV 2014: Sex, Neuroscience, and Walkability by Jeffrey Tumlin

Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1987

(*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs. overweight for 5’ 4” person)

No Data <10% 10-14%

Page 22: RV 2014: Sex, Neuroscience, and Walkability by Jeffrey Tumlin

Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1988

(*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs. overweight for 5’ 4” person)

No Data <10% 10-14%

Page 23: RV 2014: Sex, Neuroscience, and Walkability by Jeffrey Tumlin

Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1989

(*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs. overweight for 5’ 4” person)

No Data <10% 10-14%

Page 24: RV 2014: Sex, Neuroscience, and Walkability by Jeffrey Tumlin

Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1990

(*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs. overweight for 5’ 4” person)

No Data <10% 10-14%

Page 25: RV 2014: Sex, Neuroscience, and Walkability by Jeffrey Tumlin

Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1991

(*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs. overweight for 5’ 4” person)

No Data <10% 10-14% 15-19%

Page 26: RV 2014: Sex, Neuroscience, and Walkability by Jeffrey Tumlin

Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1992

(*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs. overweight for 5’ 4” person)

No Data <10% 10-14% 15-19%

Page 27: RV 2014: Sex, Neuroscience, and Walkability by Jeffrey Tumlin

Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1993

(*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs. overweight for 5’ 4” person)

No Data <10% 10-14% 15-19%

Page 28: RV 2014: Sex, Neuroscience, and Walkability by Jeffrey Tumlin

Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1994

(*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs. overweight for 5’ 4” person)

No Data <10% 10-14% 15-19%

Page 29: RV 2014: Sex, Neuroscience, and Walkability by Jeffrey Tumlin

Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1995

(*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs. overweight for 5’ 4” person)

No Data <10% 10-14% 15-19%

Page 30: RV 2014: Sex, Neuroscience, and Walkability by Jeffrey Tumlin

Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1996

(*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs. overweight for 5’ 4” person)

No Data <10% 10-14% 15-19%

Page 31: RV 2014: Sex, Neuroscience, and Walkability by Jeffrey Tumlin

Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1997

(*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs. overweight for 5’ 4” person)

No Data <10% 10-14% 15-19% 20-24%

Page 32: RV 2014: Sex, Neuroscience, and Walkability by Jeffrey Tumlin

Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1998

(*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs. overweight for 5’ 4” person)

No Data <10% 10-14% 15-19% 20-24%

Page 33: RV 2014: Sex, Neuroscience, and Walkability by Jeffrey Tumlin

Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1999

(*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs. overweight for 5’ 4” person)

No Data <10% 10-14% 15-19% 20-24%

Page 34: RV 2014: Sex, Neuroscience, and Walkability by Jeffrey Tumlin

Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 2000

(*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs. overweight for 5’ 4” person)

No Data <10% 10-14% 15-19% 20-24%

Page 35: RV 2014: Sex, Neuroscience, and Walkability by Jeffrey Tumlin

Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 2001

(*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs. overweight for 5’ 4” person)

No Data <10% 10-14% 15-19% 20-24% 25-29%

Page 36: RV 2014: Sex, Neuroscience, and Walkability by Jeffrey Tumlin

(*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs. overweight for 5’ 4” person)

Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 2002

No Data <10% 10-14% 15-19% 20-24% 25-29%

Page 37: RV 2014: Sex, Neuroscience, and Walkability by Jeffrey Tumlin

Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 2003

(*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs. overweight for 5’ 4” person)

No Data <10% 10-14% 15-19% 20-24% 25-29%

Page 38: RV 2014: Sex, Neuroscience, and Walkability by Jeffrey Tumlin

Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 2004

(*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs. overweight for 5’ 4” person)

No Data <10% 10-14% 15-19% 20-24% 25-29%

Page 39: RV 2014: Sex, Neuroscience, and Walkability by Jeffrey Tumlin

Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 2005

(*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs. overweight for 5’ 4” person)

No Data <10% 10-14% 15-19% 20-24% 25-29% ≥30%

Page 40: RV 2014: Sex, Neuroscience, and Walkability by Jeffrey Tumlin

Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 2006

(*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs. overweight for 5’ 4” person)

No Data <10% 10-14% 15-19% 20-24% 25-29% ≥30%

Page 41: RV 2014: Sex, Neuroscience, and Walkability by Jeffrey Tumlin

Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 2007

(*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs. overweight for 5’ 4” person)

No Data <10% 10-14% 15-19% 20-24% 25-29% ≥30%

Page 42: RV 2014: Sex, Neuroscience, and Walkability by Jeffrey Tumlin

Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 2008

(*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs. overweight for 5’ 4” person)

No Data <10% 10-14% 15-19% 20-24% 25-29% ≥30%

Page 43: RV 2014: Sex, Neuroscience, and Walkability by Jeffrey Tumlin

Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 2009

(*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs. overweight for 5’ 4” person)

No Data <10% 10-14% 15-19% 20-24% 25-29% ≥30%

Page 44: RV 2014: Sex, Neuroscience, and Walkability by Jeffrey Tumlin
Page 45: RV 2014: Sex, Neuroscience, and Walkability by Jeffrey Tumlin
Page 46: RV 2014: Sex, Neuroscience, and Walkability by Jeffrey Tumlin
Page 47: RV 2014: Sex, Neuroscience, and Walkability by Jeffrey Tumlin
Page 48: RV 2014: Sex, Neuroscience, and Walkability by Jeffrey Tumlin

Source: http://teachingmedialiteracy.pbworks.com/AnalyzingPrintAds

Page 49: RV 2014: Sex, Neuroscience, and Walkability by Jeffrey Tumlin
Page 50: RV 2014: Sex, Neuroscience, and Walkability by Jeffrey Tumlin
Page 51: RV 2014: Sex, Neuroscience, and Walkability by Jeffrey Tumlin
Page 52: RV 2014: Sex, Neuroscience, and Walkability by Jeffrey Tumlin

Image: A Tale of a Few Cities: How Sprawl Affects Your Waistline, By Chris Woolston, Consumer Health Interactive

Page 53: RV 2014: Sex, Neuroscience, and Walkability by Jeffrey Tumlin
Page 54: RV 2014: Sex, Neuroscience, and Walkability by Jeffrey Tumlin
Page 55: RV 2014: Sex, Neuroscience, and Walkability by Jeffrey Tumlin
Page 56: RV 2014: Sex, Neuroscience, and Walkability by Jeffrey Tumlin
Page 57: RV 2014: Sex, Neuroscience, and Walkability by Jeffrey Tumlin

Image source: Dan Burden

Page 58: RV 2014: Sex, Neuroscience, and Walkability by Jeffrey Tumlin

Image source: Dan Burden

Page 59: RV 2014: Sex, Neuroscience, and Walkability by Jeffrey Tumlin

Image source: Diabetes Daily

Page 60: RV 2014: Sex, Neuroscience, and Walkability by Jeffrey Tumlin

Mixed message?

Image source: Carbolic Smokeball

Image source: Diabetes Daily

Page 61: RV 2014: Sex, Neuroscience, and Walkability by Jeffrey Tumlin

1. Measure What Matters

Page 62: RV 2014: Sex, Neuroscience, and Walkability by Jeffrey Tumlin

Level of Service A

Page 63: RV 2014: Sex, Neuroscience, and Walkability by Jeffrey Tumlin

Level of Service F

Page 64: RV 2014: Sex, Neuroscience, and Walkability by Jeffrey Tumlin

Traffic engineer: F A

Photo: http://www.partyearth.com/boston/festivals/berklee-beantown-jazz-festival-1/the-2013-berklee-beantown-jazz-festival-1/

Photo: John Welch, http://thettablog.blogspot.com/2010/05/boston-may-22-noon-very-bright.html

Page 65: RV 2014: Sex, Neuroscience, and Walkability by Jeffrey Tumlin

Traffic engineer: F AA FEconomist:

Photo: http://www.partyearth.com/boston/festivals/berklee-beantown-jazz-festival-1/the-2013-berklee-beantown-jazz-festival-1/

Photo: John Welch, http://thettablog.blogspot.com/2010/05/boston-may-22-noon-very-bright.html

Page 66: RV 2014: Sex, Neuroscience, and Walkability by Jeffrey Tumlin
Page 67: RV 2014: Sex, Neuroscience, and Walkability by Jeffrey Tumlin
Page 68: RV 2014: Sex, Neuroscience, and Walkability by Jeffrey Tumlin

2. Use the Right Tools, and Use them Correctly

Page 69: RV 2014: Sex, Neuroscience, and Walkability by Jeffrey Tumlin

“All models are wrong, but some are useful.”

George E. P. Box,

Empirical Model-Building and Response Surfaces (1987)

Page 70: RV 2014: Sex, Neuroscience, and Walkability by Jeffrey Tumlin
Page 71: RV 2014: Sex, Neuroscience, and Walkability by Jeffrey Tumlin

Induced and Latent Demand

Congestion

WidenRoadway

Faster Driving

More PeopleDrive

Page 72: RV 2014: Sex, Neuroscience, and Walkability by Jeffrey Tumlin

Despite recovery, driving rates continue to decline since peak in 2005

1997

Peak: 2005

2014

Page 73: RV 2014: Sex, Neuroscience, and Walkability by Jeffrey Tumlin

Source: Zipcar Annual Millennial Study, February 2013. http://www.slideshare.net/Zipcar_Inc/millennial-slide-share-final-16812323

Page 74: RV 2014: Sex, Neuroscience, and Walkability by Jeffrey Tumlin

Source: Zipcar Annual Millennial Study, February 2013. http://www.slideshare.net/Zipcar_Inc/millennial-slide-share-final-16812323

Page 75: RV 2014: Sex, Neuroscience, and Walkability by Jeffrey Tumlin

The rhetoric hasn’t changed since the simplistic choices of 1957

Source: Dallas Fort Worth Freeways: Texas Sized Ambition, by Oscar Slotboom. Dfwfreeways.com

Page 76: RV 2014: Sex, Neuroscience, and Walkability by Jeffrey Tumlin
Page 77: RV 2014: Sex, Neuroscience, and Walkability by Jeffrey Tumlin
Page 78: RV 2014: Sex, Neuroscience, and Walkability by Jeffrey Tumlin

3. Put the Needs of Daily Life within Walking

Distance

…and make the walk delightful

Page 79: RV 2014: Sex, Neuroscience, and Walkability by Jeffrey Tumlin
Page 80: RV 2014: Sex, Neuroscience, and Walkability by Jeffrey Tumlin

4. Make Cycling Safe and Pleasant for All Ages

Page 81: RV 2014: Sex, Neuroscience, and Walkability by Jeffrey Tumlin
Page 82: RV 2014: Sex, Neuroscience, and Walkability by Jeffrey Tumlin

83

Source: Roger Geller

Page 83: RV 2014: Sex, Neuroscience, and Walkability by Jeffrey Tumlin

84

Interested but ConcernedNot attracted by bike lanesNot comfortable in trafficWill ride in low-volume, low-speed conditions (boulevards, off-street)

Enthused & ConfidentComfortable in traffic with appropriate facilitiesPrefer shorter trip distances

No way No How

Strong & FearlessWill ride regardless of facilitiesTrip distance not an issue

Source: City of Portland Survey

Page 84: RV 2014: Sex, Neuroscience, and Walkability by Jeffrey Tumlin
Page 85: RV 2014: Sex, Neuroscience, and Walkability by Jeffrey Tumlin

5. Make Transit Fast, Frequent, Reliable

and Dignified

Page 86: RV 2014: Sex, Neuroscience, and Walkability by Jeffrey Tumlin

Transit is fast, frequent, reliable and dignified

Page 87: RV 2014: Sex, Neuroscience, and Walkability by Jeffrey Tumlin
Page 88: RV 2014: Sex, Neuroscience, and Walkability by Jeffrey Tumlin

6. Adopt the Right Street Design Manual

Page 89: RV 2014: Sex, Neuroscience, and Walkability by Jeffrey Tumlin
Page 90: RV 2014: Sex, Neuroscience, and Walkability by Jeffrey Tumlin

7. Be Smart About Parking

Page 91: RV 2014: Sex, Neuroscience, and Walkability by Jeffrey Tumlin

Smart Meters

92

Page 92: RV 2014: Sex, Neuroscience, and Walkability by Jeffrey Tumlin

Smart Technology

93

Page 93: RV 2014: Sex, Neuroscience, and Walkability by Jeffrey Tumlin

Right Price

94

Page 94: RV 2014: Sex, Neuroscience, and Walkability by Jeffrey Tumlin

Right Time

Page 95: RV 2014: Sex, Neuroscience, and Walkability by Jeffrey Tumlin

Invest Revenue

96

Page 96: RV 2014: Sex, Neuroscience, and Walkability by Jeffrey Tumlin

Unbundle and Share

Page 97: RV 2014: Sex, Neuroscience, and Walkability by Jeffrey Tumlin

SchoolShop

Play Work

PP

P

PPP

TTTTTTT T TT

TT

Page 98: RV 2014: Sex, Neuroscience, and Walkability by Jeffrey Tumlin

Mixed Use, Park Once District

School

Work

Play

Shop

P

TT

Results:

• <½ the parking

• <½ the land area

• ¼ the arterial trips

• 1/6th the arterial turning movements

• <¼ the vehicle miles traveled

Page 99: RV 2014: Sex, Neuroscience, and Walkability by Jeffrey Tumlin

8. Create a New Vision

Page 100: RV 2014: Sex, Neuroscience, and Walkability by Jeffrey Tumlin
Page 101: RV 2014: Sex, Neuroscience, and Walkability by Jeffrey Tumlin

Source: http://remove-your-crown.tumblr.com/

Page 102: RV 2014: Sex, Neuroscience, and Walkability by Jeffrey Tumlin

It’s not sustainable if it’s not beautiful

Page 103: RV 2014: Sex, Neuroscience, and Walkability by Jeffrey Tumlin

NELSON\NYGAARD CONSULTING ASSOCIATES © 2013

Jeffrey Tumlin116 New Montgomery Street, Suite 500

San Francisco CA 94105415-284-1544

[email protected]@jeffreytumlin

Page 104: RV 2014: Sex, Neuroscience, and Walkability by Jeffrey Tumlin

For More Information

Jeffrey Tumlin

Mobility Accessibility Sustainability

116 New Montgomery St, Ste 500San Francisco, CA 94103

Tel: 415-284-1544

[email protected]

Page 105: RV 2014: Sex, Neuroscience, and Walkability by Jeffrey Tumlin

Top Related