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SEPAK TAKRAW
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INTRODUCTION
Created since 500 years ago by the royal family of
Malacca in the 15 century .
The name itself comes from 2 languages. sepak
is kicking in Malay and takraw is the ball in Thai.
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Sepak takrawplayed by two team which each team
has 3 players .
Nowadays Sepak takraw played on a modified
badminton doubles court , with the net standing five
feet above the ground.
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SEPAK TAKRAW HISTORY
The Malay history described the incident happened RajaMuhammad , a son of Sultan Mansur Shah who wasaccidentally hit with a rattan ball by Tun Besar , a sonof Tun Perak , in a sepak raga game.
The rattan ball hit Raja Muhammads headgear andknocked it down to ground.In anger , Raja Muhammadstabbed and killed Tun Besar.
Some of tun Besarskinsmen strike back and wanted tokill Raja Muhammad. Tun Perak managed to controlthem from such an act of disloyalty. Sultan Mansur Syahordered his son out of Malacca and he continued beingthe ruler of Pahang.
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Nowadays with a compromise between Malaysia and
Thailand, Sepak Takraw has two categories of game,
bulatan and jaring.
Sepak takraw bulatan is thegame which the player forma circle and try to keep the
ball in the air as long aspossible.
Sepak Takraw jaring is themodern version which the
ball is passsed across acourt a high net.
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1. TAKRAW BALL
Example s of
Sepak Takraw ball
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The ball can be in onecolour , colourful and brightcolour but should not
disturb the playersconcentration .
Weight : From 140grams to 200 grams.
The ball must approved byISTAF before using it in any
formal or international games.
Diameters: 0.41m -0.43m for man and0.42m 0.44m for
woman
Has 20 crosshole
Has twelves
holes
Round shape andmade from
syenthetic rubber.
The ball also can madefrom long lastingmaterial. (durable
material
CIRI-CIRI
BOLATAKRAW
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2.FOOTWEAR
The most important piece of equipment because most
players refer to kick in court shoes.
Features : support the feet , flat surface at the instep
and made from rubber.
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3. TAKRAW COURT
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Court area : 13.4 m x
6.1 away from all
obstacles until 8 feetfrom the surface of the
court floor. Grass court
and sand court are not
allowed.
1.2 width of the lines
bounding the court should
more 0.04 m measured anddrawn inwards from the dge
of the court measurements.
Court boarders : at least 10.0
feet ( 3.0 m ) away from all
obstacles.
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THE SERVICE CIRCLE
The service circle of 1 foot radiusshall be drawn on the left and rightcourt , the centre of which is 8 feetfrom the back line of the court and
10 feet from the side boundary. Theservice circle is measured and drawnoutward from the edge of the centreof the 1 foot radius.
The width of the lines boundingthe court should be 0.04mmeasured and drawn inwardsfrom the edge of the court
measurements .
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Played by two regus
Consists of three or four
players.Separate by the net same
like badminton.
A player called Tekong
(server) serves the ballfrom any position along
and behind the basedline.
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HOW TO PLAY THE GAMES
Two players must stand in front , one player on the
left side which called (Apit kiri) and one more
player on the right side called (Apit Kanan).
A player throw the ball to his friend using hand to
start the serve.
The tekong kicks the ball to the opponents side
court.
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The players that make a circle must take
turn to bumping the ball using their feet ndcontrol it to make sure the ball did not fall
to the ground.
If the ball fall to the ground , the game is
over ..
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The tekong , who is making the service
throws , plays about with the ball (throwing
up the ball , bumping ) after the call of scorehas been made by the referee.
The non-serving players of the serving regu
move away from his adopted position for the
serve when the serve is being made. The tekong jumps off the ground or when his
feet goes across the baseline with any part of
his body when executing the serve.
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Tekong does not kick the ball on the service throw.
The ball touches his owned player before crossing
over the opponent court.
The ball goes over the net but falls outside the
the court.
The ball does not cross to the opponent side.
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When either serving and receiving side commits
a fault , a point is awarded to the opponentsside including making next service.
The winning point for a set is 21 points , unless
the point is tied at 20-20 , the set shall bedecided on a difference of two points , up to a
ceiling of 25 points.
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The game is played in 2 sets with 2-minute rest inbetween.
If each reguwins one sets , the game shall be decidedin the third set called Tiebreakwith 15 points unlessthe point is tied at 14-14 , then the set shall be decidedon difference of two points , up to a ceiling of 17
points.
Before the tiebreak set takes place ,the referee shalltoss a disc or coin.
The change of sides take place when one regu reaches 8points.
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SEP K T KR WCONCLUSIONS
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SEPAK TAKRAW FUTURE
Nowadays , many international games that include Sepak
takraw as a part of the games such as Comanwel games , SEA
games, Asian games and others. It shows that sepak takraw
became popular at international level which participate by countriesthat never expose to this game before such as Japan , Korea ,
Australia and others.
Participation from female team also can be seen in high
level competition such as SEA games and Asian games. This totally
a sign that the popuilarity of this game not only played by malebut also female .
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CONCLUSION
Sepak Takraw at the beginning only a culture game and
plated by royal family but after introduce in proper way its
became popular and able to increase Malaysia economy
and good expose to our palayers and community.
In this context we able to conclude that when traditional
game and technology culture been combine it able to
make the culture became more popular .
Sepak takraw is a good example how the traditional gamewhich only played during leisure time able to became one of
the tool to introduce our country in international level and
development of the community.