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Section A
Bahagian A
[36 marks]
[36 markah]
Answer all questions. Write your answers in the spaces provided on the Answer Sheet.
Each answer carries one mark.
Jawab semua soalan. Tulis jawapan anda di ruang yang disediakan pada Helaian Jawapan.
Setiap jawapan diperuntukan satu markah.
1. Statement 1 is regarding to the use of ICT in everyday life.
Penyatan 1 merujuk kepada penggunaan TMK dalam kehidupan seharian.
Statement 1
Penyataan 1
Statement 1 refer to the use of ICT in ______________________ sector.
Penyataan 1 merujuk kepada penggunaan ICT dalam sector _______________.
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We need computer ethics and laws to guide users from misusing the computer. State
whether the following statements is True or False.
Kita memerlukan etika dan undang-undang computer sebagai panduan kepada
pengguna supaya tidak menyalahgunakan computer. Nyatakan sama ada
pernyataan berikut Benar atau Palsu.
Using materials from websites as a resource for assignment without giving credit to the
original author is considered unethical.
Menggunakan lama web sebagai rujukan untuk menyiapkan tugasan tanpa memberikan
penghargaan kepada pemilik asal dikenali sebagai tidak beretika.
Selling pirated software to a friend is an example of law breaking conduct.
Menjual perisian tiruan kepada kawan adalah contoh pelanggaran undang-undang.
All transactions are done by computers
Semua traksaksi dilakukan dengan komputer
Transaction can be done anytime and anyplace
Transaksi boleh dilaksanakan bila-bila masa dan di mana-mana
Example of transactions is electronic funds transfer Contoh transaksi adalah pemindahan wang elektronik
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Table 1 shows several terms of security thread.
Jadual 1 menunjukkan beberapa istilah ancaman keselamatan.
Figure 1
Rajah1
Based on Table 1, write P, Q, R or S to match the following statement.
Berdasarkan Jadual 1, tulis P, Q, R or S untuk dipadankan dengan pernyataan berikut ;
Someone tries to access a computer or network illegally.
Seseorang cuba untuk mencapai ke dalam komputer atau rangkaian secara tidak sah.
A program with intention to prohibit a normal routine of a computer system.
Sebuah program dengan maksud untuk melarang rutin normal dari suatu sistem
komputer.
P Computer Theft
Pencurian Komputer
Q Natural disaster|
Bencana Alam
R Malicious code
Kod Jahat
S Hacking
Pengodam
4.
Figure 1 shows the examples of input and output devices
Rajah 1 menunjukkan contoh peranti input dan output
A B C
D E F
Figure 1 Rajah 1
Based on Figure 1, Write A, B, C, D, E or F
Berdasarkan Rajah 1 , tulis A,B,C, D , E atau F
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Input device used for audio
Peranti input untuk audio
Type of digital video camera that enables a small business user to capture video for
security
Sejenis kamera video digital yang membolehkan pengguna perniagaan kecil menangkap
video utuk tujuan keselamatan.
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Figure 2 shows computer ports.
Rajah 2 menunjukkan port komuter
A B
C D
Figure 2
Rajah 2
Used to connect a printer or other parallel devices .
Digunakan untuk menghubungkan printer atau peranti selari yang lain.
6 Answer the question based on the computer specification given below.
What is the clock rate for this computer?
A. 2.3 billion cycles per second
B. 2.3 million cycles per second
C. 1.066 million cycles per second
D. 1.066 billion cycles per second
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7 What is computer system?
Apakah yang dimaksudkan dengan sistem komputer?
A. A personal computer that is used for typing letters and calculating numbers.
Sejenis computer peribadi yang digunakan untuk menaip surat dan mengira.
B. A set of computer and a motherboard as well as peripherals.
Satu set komputer yang lengkap dengan papan utama serta persisian.
C. A combination of computer components designed to process data and store files.
Satu kombinasi komponen-komponen komputer yang direkabentuk untuk
memproses data dan menyimpan fail-fail.
D. A system that customized to ease user do accounting works and manage worker
in an industry.
Satu sistem yang diubahsuai untuk menyenangkan pengguna membuat kerja
perakaunan dan mengurus pekerja dalam satu industri.
8 Physical Transmission Media which are used to send the signal?
MediaTransmisifizikalyang digunakanuntuk menghantarisyarat?
I. Twisted Pair Cable
Pasangan dawai Terpiuh
II. Coaxial Cable
Kabel Coaxial
III. Fibre Optic
Gentian Optik
IV. Radio wave
Gelombang Radio
A. I, II, and III
B. I, II, and IV
C. II, III, and IV
D. I, II, III, and IV
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State whether the following statement is True or False.
Nyatakan sama ada pernyataan berikut Benar atau Palsu.
Windows XP , Mac OS, Linux and Windows Server 2000 are the examples of
Stand-Alone Operating System
Windows XP , Mac OS, Linux and Windows Server 2000 merupakan contoh bagi
Stand-Alone Operating System
Command Line Interface (DOS) is easy to use for the user do not have to memories all
the syntax to issue command
Command Line Interface (DOS) adalah mudah digunakan kerana pengguna tidak
perlu mengingati syntax untuk mengeluarkan arahan
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Table 2 shows communication devices. Based on Table 1, select A, B, C, or D for the
following statements.
Jadual 2 menunjukkan peranti komunikasi. Berdasarkan Jadual 1, pilih A, B, C, atau D
untuk pernyataan-pernyataan berikut.
A B C D
Table 2
Jadual 2
A communication device that enables a computer or device to access a wired network
via cable.
Perantikomunikasiyang membolehkansebuah komputeratau peranti itu
kepadaaksesrangkaianberwayar menggunakan kabel.
A communication device that connect wired computers or devices a Local Area
Network (LAN).
Perantikomunikasiyang menghubungkanwayarkomputeratau
perantiRangkaianKawasan Setempat (LAN).
Send Communication signal through tangible material such as wire using electrical
signal.
HantarisyaratKomunikasimelaluibahannyata sepertidawaimenggunakanisyaratelektrik.
11 Complete the following statements by filling in the blanks:
Isikan ruang kosong untuk melengkapkan pernyataan berikut:
The ________________________ is a private network where user can provide
information to suppliers, customers, and business partner in order to increase efficiency
and reduce cost
______________ merupakan satu jaringan privasi di mana pengguna boleh
memberikan maklumat pembekal-pembekal, pelanggan dan rakan-rakan perniagaan
untuk meningkatkan kecekapan serta mengurangkan kos
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12 Figure 3 shows the steps in UTP cable crimping.
Rajah 3 memaparkan langkah-langkah dalam Crimping kabel.
H I J
K L M
Based on Figure 1, arrange the activities in sequence. Write H, I, J, K, L and M.
Berdasarkan Rajah 1, susun aktiviti mengikut urutan. Tuliskan H, I, J, K, L and M.
13 The advantages of CD-based multimedia programs are
KelebihanCD-program berasaskan multimedia
I. can be changed
iaboleh diubah
II. can be updated easily
boleh dikemaskinidengan mudah
III. can store high end video
boleh menyimpanhigh endvideo
IV. can be permanently stored
bolehdisimpan kekal
A. I and II
B. II and III
C. III and IV
D. II, III and IV
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Figure 4 shows the examples of input and output devices.
Rajah 4menunjukkancontoh-contohperanti input dan output
A B C D
Figure 4
Rajah 4
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The multimedia developer will use a checklist to test the multimedia program. If
there are errors, he will fix the program.
Pemajumultimediaakan menggunakansenarai semakuntuk
mengujiprogrammultimedia.Jikaterdapat kesilapan, beliau akan
memperbetulkanprogram ini.
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Based on Figure, write A, B, C or D in spaces provided in Answer Sheet to indicate the
output device used for
BerdasarkanRajah, tulis A, B,C atauD dalamruang yang disediakan
dalamHelaianJawapanuntuk menunjukkanalat yang digunakanuntuk
input device used for graphics
peranti inputyang digunakan untukgrafik
output device used for graphics
perantioutput yang digunakanuntuk grafik
input device used for audio
peranti inputyang digunakanuntuk audio
15
The statementabove refers to___________phaseinmultimediadevelopment.
Kenyataan di atas merujuk kepada fasa ___________ dalam pembangunan multimedia.
16 Complete the following statements by filling in the blanks
Isikan tempat kosong untuk melengkapkan pernyataan berikut:
A ______________ level programming language is more easier to use and allow more
people to interact with computers.
Bahasa pengaturcaraan aras _______________ lebih mudah digunakan dan
membolehkan ramai manusia berinteraksi dengan komputer.
17 State whether the following statement is True or False.
Nyatakan sama ada pernyataan berikut Benar atau Palsu.
An assembly language programmer writes instructions using symbolic instruction
codes.
Pengaturcara bahasa penghimpun menulis arahan menggunakan kod arahanSimbolik
18 Write the words that would complete the following statement:
Tulis perkataan yang dapat melengkapkan pernyataan berikut:
_________________ approach is a computer programming technique in which the
program is divided into modules.
Pendekatan _____________ adalah teknik pengaturcaraan komputer di mana
aturcara dibahagi kepada beberapa modul.
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Figure 5 shows an algorithm to calculate the total of x and y.
Rajah 5 menunjukkan algoritma untuk mengira jumlah x dan y.
Figure 5
Rajah 5
Based on Figure 1,
Berdasarkan Rajah 1,
Name one variable.
Namakan satu pembolehubah.
State the control structure used. Nyatakan struktur kawalan yang digunakan
20 Figure 6 shows a portion of a programming code
Rajah6 menunjukkan sebahagian kod pengaturcaraan.
Figure 6 / Rajah 6
Draw the suitable shapes in flowchart for “X”
Lakarkan bentuk yang sesuai di dalam carta alir bagi “X”
BEGIN
1. Read X and read Y
2. Total = X+Y
3. Print Total
END
X
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21 The following are activities carried out during program development.
Berikut merupakan aktiviti-aktiviti yang dijalankan semasa pembangunan atur cara
Arrange the above activities in the correct order.
Susun antiviti-aktiviti tersebut mengikut turutan yang betul.
I Code the program using a programming language
Mengekod atucara menggunakan bahasa pengaaturcaraan
II Meets users to understand the purpose and the requirements
Bertemu pengguna bagi memahami tujuan dan keperluan
III Test the program and make sure it is error free
Uji proram dan memastikan bebas daripada ralat
IV Prepare a flowchart or pseudocode to solve the problem
Menyediakan carta alir atau psudocode untuk menyelesaikan masalah
22 Online banking is the example of ______________________
Urusan bank atas talian adalah contoh bagi ______________
A. Decision Support System
Sistem Sokongan Keputusan
B. Executive Information System
Sistem Maklumat Eksekutif
C. Transaction Processing System
Sistem Pemprosesan Transaksi
D. Management Information System
Sistem Pengurusan Maklumat
23
Figure 7 shows an interface of an automated library system of SMK Seri Tualang
Rajah 7 menunjukkan antara muka sistem perpustakaan berinformasi SMK Seri
Tualang.
Figure 7
Rajah 7
Based on figure 7
Berdasarkan rajah 7
SMK SERI TUALANG
LIBRARY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
Book
ID
Title
Edition
Quantit
y
Author
Publishe
r
INSERT DELETE UPDATE MENU
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State one data manipulation button
Nyatakan satu butang manipulasi data
Which field is a primary key?
Medan manakah merupakan kekunci primier?
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Figure 8 shows two types of database object.
Rajah 8 menunjukkan dua jenis objek pangkalan data
8A
8B
Identify object
Kenal pasti objek
8A
8B
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25 Figure 7 shows a hierarchy of data.
Rajah 7 menunjukkan hirarki data
Figure 7
Rajah 7
Name N.
Namakan N.
Bit
Byte
M
Record
N
Database
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Figure 1
26a. Based on figure 1, state a difference between the education before ICT and
education with ICT .
Merujuk kepada rajah 1, nyatakan perbezaan antara pendidikan tanpa ICT dan
pendidikan berbantukan ICT.
Education before ICT Education with ICT
[2 marks]
[2 markah]
b. List TWO sectors that uses ICT in daily life.
Senaraikan dua sektor yang menggunakan ICT di dalam kehidupan seharian.
1.___________________________________________
2.___________________________________________
[2 marks]
[2 markah]
EDUCATION WITH ICT EDUCATION BEFORE ICT
Section B
Bahagian B
[20 marks]
[14 markah]
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27. Ali works as a clerk in a school. He uses a keyboard to key-in all the school’s data into the
computer. He saves all the data as a backup in Device X. At the end of every month, he will
send a printed report to the school principal.
Ali bekerja sebagai kerani di sebuah sekolah. Ketika menggunakan komputer beliau
menggunakan papan kekunci untuk memasukkan semua data berkenaan sekolah tersebut .
Beliau membuat data sandaran ke dalam peranti X. Pada setiap hujung bulan beliau akan
menghantar laporan bercetak kepada pengetua.
Based on the situation given, answer the following question:
Berdasarkan situasi yang diberi, jawab soalan-soalan berikut:
(a) Based on the situation above, name the input device and output device that Ali used.
Berdasarkan situasi di atas, apakah peranti input dan peranti output yang
digunakan oleh Ali.
i) Input device : ______________
Peranti input: ______________
ii) Output device: ______________
Peranti output: ______________
(2 Marks)
(2 Markah)
(b) Give two examples of Device X.
Berikan dua contoh peranti X.
a)___________________________________________
b)___________________________________________
(2 Markah)
(2 Marks)
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Answer Question 28 based on the figure below.
28. Figure 2 shows a computer network at SMK Sungai Kerian which is connected to the
Internet. Apart from Internet, the school also has own intranet to facilitate their internal
communications Rajah menunjukkan rangkaian komputer di SMK Sungai Kerian yang
dirangkaikan dengan rangkaian internet. Selain daripada Internet, sekolah itu juga
mempunyai intranetnya sendiri untuk memudahkan komunikasi dalaman mereka.
i) State two advantages of using computer network
Nyatakan dua kelebihan menggunakan internet. [ 2 marks ]
[ 2 markah ]
ii) State two services provided by using internet
Nyatakan dua perkhidmatan melalui internet. [ 2 marks ]
[ 2 markah ]
Switch Firewall
Server
Printer
Server Modem
Internet
Route
r
Figure 2 Rajah 2
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29. As an ICT student, you are given a task to develop a multimedia project. In order to
do this project, you need some hardware and editing software.
Sebagai seorang pelajar ICT, anda ditugaskan untuk membangunkan projek multimedia.
Untuk membangunkan projek ini, anda memerlukan beberapa perkakasan dan perisian
penyuntingan.
a) List two examples of hardware needed to develop a multimedia production.
Senaraikan dua contoh perkakasan yang diperlukan untuk membangunkan
produksi multimedia.
(i) _______________________________________
(ii) _______________________________________
[2 marks]
[2 markah]
(b) State two audio editing software that can be used to enhance the multimedia
elements.
Nyatakan dua perisian penyuntingan audio yang boleh digunakan untuk
menambahbaikan elemen multimedia.
(i) ________________________________
(ii) ________________________________ [ 2 marks]
[2 markah]
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30. Figure 3 shows the five main phases in program development.
Rajah 3 menunjukkan lima fasa dalam pembangunan aturcara.
FIGURE 3
RAJAH 3
a. Name the phases : [2 marks]
Namakan fasa-fasa : [2 markah]
a) M : ___________________________
b) N : ____________________________
b. Explain two activities involved in documentation phase [2 marks]
Jelaskan dua aktiviti yang terlibat dalam fasa dokumentasi. [2 markah]
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
Phase M: o Identify problem o Identify input o Identify output
Phase : Documentation Documentation
Phase N: Private Sub cmdDisplay_Click()
If Val(txtchange.text)>=100 then lblOutput.Caption=”Your change:” & _
Int (txtchange.text/100) & “Ringgit”
Else lblOutput.Caption=”Your change:” & _
txtchange.text & “cents” End if
End Sub Phase : Program design
Phase : Testing and debugging
Method 1 Method 2
Result
Result
Source
code
Source
code
Object
file
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Section C
Bahagian C
[14 marks]
[14 markah]
This section consists of three questions. Answer two questions only:
Bahagian ini mengandungi tiga soalan. Jawab dua soalan sahaja:
(i) Question 31 is compulsory, and
Soalan 31 adalah wajib, dan
(ii) Choose Either Question 32 or Question 33.
Pilih Sama ada Soalan 32 atau Soalan 33.
Situation 1
“Student A needs to complete an assignment to calculate and managing marks of all the
students in his class. Whereas Student B has to prepare an assignment that need to be
presented in his class soon. Both students choose to make use of computer system
involving four main elements in Information Processing Cycle.”
“Pelajar A perlu menyiapkan tugasan untuk mengira dan mengurus markah-markah bagi
semua pelajar dalam kelasnya. Sementara Pelajar B perlu menyediakan tugasan yang
perlu di persembahkan dalam kelasnya nanti. Kedua-dua pelajar memilih untuk
menggunakan sistem komputer yang melibatkan empat elemen utama dalam Kitaran
Pemprosesan Maklumat.”
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31. Based on the Situation 1 above,
Berdasarkan situasi di atas,
a) (i) Draw a block diagram of Information Processing Cycle which consists of all main
elements below.
Lukiskan rajah blok Kitaran Pemprosesan Maklumat yang mengandungi kesemua
elemen-elemen utama berikut.
[2 marks]
(ii) State the meaning of ‘Machine Cycle’ in one of the component of Information
Processing Cycle and give one function of CPU.
Nyatakan maksud ‘Kitaran Mesin’ dalam salah satu komponen Kitaran Pemprosesan
Maklumat dan berikan satu fungsi CPU.
[2 marks]
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b) (i) State the types of application software used by Student A and Student B.
Nyatakan jenis-jenis perisian aplikasi yang digunakan oleh Pelajar A dan Pelajar B.
[2 marks]
(ii) Give one function for each type of application software as in (i).
Berikan satu fungsi bagi setiap jenis perisian aplikasi seperti di (i).
[2 marks]
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David always spends his leisure time surfing the Internet. He usually downloads proprietary
software and MP3 songs and sells them to his friends. He uses his ICT knowledge to get the
unauthorized serial number for the software.
David selalu meluangkan masa lapangnya untuk melayari Internet. Dia sering memuat turun
perisian hakcipta dan lagu-lagu MP3 untuk dijual kepada rakan-rakannya. David
menggunakan kepakarannya dalam bidang ICT untuk mendapatkan nombor siri yang tidak
sah untuk mengaktifkan perisian yang telah dimuat turun.
32. Based on the situation 2 below, answer the following questions.
Situation 2
a) Explain the type of computer crime that David has committed and give another
example.
Terangkan jenis jenayah komputer yang dilakukan oleh David dan berikan satu contoh
lain.
[3 marks]
b) (i) State the way computer crime can be prevented?
Nyatakan cara jenayah komputer dapat diatasi?
[1 mark]
(ii) List two needs of using the way used in (i) to prevent computer crime.
Senaraikan dua keperluan cara yang digunakan di (i) untuk mengatasi jenayah
komputer.
[2 marks]
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33. Based on Figure 1,
Berdasarkan Rajah 1,
a) Identify Foreign key in the tables shown. Give one difference between Primary key and
Foreign key.
Kenalpasti Kekunci asing dalam jadual yang ditunjukkan. Berikan satu perbezaan
diantara Kekunci primer dan Kekunci asing.
[3 marks]
[3 markah]
a) Define table and define database object X.
Definasikan jadual dan definasikan objek pangkalan data X.
[3 marks]
[3 markah]
END OF QUESTION PAPER
KERTAS SOALAN TAMAT
Figure 1
X
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SKEMA 2010 Section A
NO JAWAPAN ITEM
1 Bangking 1
2
(i) True 2
(ii) True 3
3 (i) S 4
(ii) R 6
4 (i) E 7
(ii) D 8
5 (i) B 9
6 A 11
7 C 12
8 A 13
9 (i) False 14
(ii) False 15
10 (i) D 16
(ii) B 17
(iii) (I) 18
11 Extranet 19
12 L,J,H,M,I,K 20
13 C 21
14 (i) B 22
(ii) D 23
(iii) C 24
15 Testing 25
16 high 26
17 True 27
18 Object oriented 28
19 (I) X or Y 29
(II) Sequence 30
20
31
21 II , IV , I, III 32
22 C 33
23 (I) Update/insert/delete 34
(II) Book ID 35
24 (I) Form 34
(II) Report 35
25 File 28
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Bahagian B
26a)
Education before ICT Education with ICT
Teacher uses blackboard and chalk as their teaching aids.
Teacher uses overhead projector as one the teaching aids.
Teaching and learning is less interesting.
Teaching and learning becomes more interesting.
Student depends on teacher and books only.
Student can do self access learning
*Choose any of the above suggested answer or other relevant answer.
26b) Education, Banking, E-commerce or Industry. (any two answers from the list above)
27. a ) i) Keyboard ii) Printer
b) Diskette / Tumbdrive / CDR 28. i) Save cost / Easy to communicate/ Can get more information / Share
information / Printer sharing / File and program sharing / File and information transfer
ii) Online banking / Online payment / E-commerce / E-learning
29. a) (i) scanner
(ii) Digital camera
Any related answer is acceptable
(b) (i) Sony Sound Forge
(ii) Adobe Audition
(iii) Cool Edit Pro
(iv) Sound Recorder
Any related answer is acceptable 30. a. Phase M: problem analysis
Phase N: Coding
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b. i. Document the code thoroughly so the programs can be referred and
maintained easily. ii. Write both the global and internal documentation, called comments with
the program code. These comments explain the program’s purpose of the code statements within the program.
iii. Produce a detailed problem definition, flow chart or pseudo code and the testing procedures.
iv. Produce a detailed description of the program, clear layouts of the input and output records and a program listing.
v. Produce a user’s manual to aid users who are not familiar with the computer system and program
31. a) (i)
1 mark = All elements are correct.
1 mark = All arrows and flow are correct.
a) (ii)
Meaning of Machine Cycle = For every instruction, the Control Unit in CPU repeats a
set of four basic operations consist of Fetching, Decoding, Executing and Storing. (1
mark)
Function of CPU: (1 mark)
CPU or Central Processing Unit/ Processor/ Microprocessor is an electronic
component on a computer’s motherboard that interprets and carries out the basic
instructions that operate the computer.
Fetching – the process of obtaining a program instruction or data item from memory
Decoding – the process of translating a program instruction into signal that the
computer can execute
Executing – the process of implementing the instructions in a program
Storing – the process of writing the result to the storage or memory
INPUT PROCESS OUTPUT
STORAG
E
Answer Scheme (SECTION C)
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b) (i) Student A = Spreadsheet (1 mark)
Student B = Presentation (1 mark)
(ii) Function of Spreadsheet software =
is an application that allows users to organize and manipulate data in rows and
column and cells on which you can insert formulae, labels and perform
automatic recalculations.
It produces worksheets that require repetitive calculations – budgeting,
maintaining a grade book, balancing accounts, tracking investment, calculating
loan payment, estimating project cost and preparing financial statements.
(1 mark)
Function of Presentation software = is an application that allows users to create
visual aids for presentations to communicate ideas, messages, and other information
to an audience. (1
mark)
32.
a) Type = Copyright Infringement (state=1 mark)
Explanation (1 mark) :
Copyright Infringement is defined as a violation (an action to break the
law) of the rights secured by a copyright.
Copyright Infringement occurs when you break the copyright laws such
as copying movies
Another example = Illegal copying and selling books, tapes, video, computer programs.
(1 mark)
b.) (i) Way used = Cyber Laws (1 mark)
(ii) The needs for Cyber Laws:
Cyber law are made to force people to be good, because individuals are
more controlled by their passion and education alone cannot make them
good, so laws were created to scare people in being good.
To give protection against the misuse of computers and computer criminal
activities such as unauthorized use of programmes, illegal transmission of
data or messages over computers, hacking and cracking of computer
systems and networks.
Integrity and security Information
Legal status of online transactions
Privacy and confidentially of information
Intellectual property rights
Security of government Data
(2 marks)
Trial ICT SPM 2011 - Perak
http://blogictspm.blogspot.com/
33.
a) Foreign key = SocietyID in Student table (1 mark)
Primary key Foreign key
Primary key must have unique value
Foreign key may have duplicate
value.
Primary key is a field that contains a
value uniquely identifies each record
in the table.
Is a field in a relational table that
matches the primary key column of
another table
(2 marks)
b.) Table =
Stores collections of information about specific topic.
A collection of computer data that is organized, defined and stored as rows and
columns. In non-relational systems, a table is called a file.
(define =1 mark)
Query =
Request specific data from database.
A query is essentially a question. Access looks at all the records in the table or tables
you have specified, finds those match the criteria you have defined, and displays them
in a datasheet.
(State =1 mark ; define = 1 mark)