Thursday, March 25, 2010
TopicsDigital learning landscape: UBC’s virtual campus
Learning spaces: Assumptions about teaching and learning
Social Media, Literacy practice, knowledge production
Mixing it up in hybrid spaces
Thursday, March 25, 2010
UBC Digital Landscape
Dual Mode Institution (Campus and Distance Education)
History of Innovation: BCNet, UPortal, WebCT, Kuali, Medical expansion program, Ike Barber Learning Centre
One of first campus-wide wireless networks in North America
Thursday, March 25, 2010
UBC: Applications/Servers/Learning Platforms
Externally Hosted ServicesCommunity
Websites
Course Website
Personal Publishing
DeptWebsite
Wor
dPre
ss M
ultiu
ser
e-Portfolio
TeachEval
Nascent Enterprise
CoursEval
Others(Not comprehensive)
Department Websites
Locally hosted discipline-based Teaching Web Apps
Locally hosted Media Management & Streaming
Locally hostedCourse Websites
Locally supported lecture capture & podcasting
Video conferencing (local and central)
WebWork (math homework)
eLIP (course tools data app)
Clickers
(Campus-wide) MediaWiki
Institutional Repositories
RISE
Exchange
Interchange
Recognized Enterprise Systems
StudentService Centre
(SIS)
Library Finance
HumanResources LMS
Course
Course
Course
Course
Admin
CTConnect
Faculty Service Centre
myUBC
CWL
RefWorks Wimba
Turnitin
Grant agencies
Scholarly Databases
iTunesU
University
Publisher Tools
Homework systems
“Vendor-Faculty”
FacebookGoogle
(YouTube, Blogger)
Flickr2nd Life
iTunes
Personal
Thursday, March 25, 2010
Thursday, March 25, 2010
Learning Spaces - Affordances/Constraints
Thursday, March 25, 2010
Learning Spaces - Affordances/Constraints
Thursday, March 25, 2010
Interaction and Interface
Who is “in charge”?
Who has the ability to write/speak?
Who has the tools to design?
Who decides on the structure/content of materials and activities?
Who decides what is private and what is public?
Thursday, March 25, 2010
Social Media - wikipedia
Information content created by people using highly accessible and scalable publishing technologies. It is intended to facilitate communications, influence interaction between peers and with public audiences. This is typically done via the Internet and mobile communications networks. The term most often refers to activities that integrate technology, telecommunications and social interaction, and the construction of words, pictures, videos and audio.
This interaction, and the manner in which information is presented, depends on the varied perspectives and "building" of shared meaning among communities, as people share their stories and experiences.
Thursday, March 25, 2010
Classrooms without Walls
Despite appearances, our classrooms have been fundamentally changed. There is literally something in the air, and it is nothing less than the digital artifacts of over one billion people and computers networked together collectively producing over 2,000 gigabytes of new information per second. While most of our classrooms were built under the assumption that information is scarce and hard to find, nearly the entire body of human knowledge now flows through and around these rooms in one form or another, ready to be accessed by laptops, cell phones, and iPods.
Thursday, March 25, 2010
Classrooms built to re-enforce the top-down authoritative knowledge of the teacher are now enveloped by a cloud of ubiquitous digital information where knowledge is made, not found, and authority is continuously negotiated through discussion and participation. In short, they tell us that our walls no longer mark the boundaries of our classrooms.
Michael Wesch (2007)
Thursday, March 25, 2010
The Social Turn
Multimodal Environments
Knowledge & Authority: Continuously Negotiated
Affinity Groups
Read/Write Web
Collective Intelligence
Social Media
Participatory Culture
Thursday, March 25, 2010
Students
Photo credit: UBC Library Graphics
Thursday, March 25, 2010
Student Use of Technology
0 25 50 75 100
Own Computer
University Websites
Campus CMS
Texting
VoIP
Music/Videos
2009 ECAR Study of Undergraduate Students and Information Technology (30,616 students from 115 US and Canadian institutions)
Thursday, March 25, 2010
Student Use of Technology
2009 ECAR Study of Undergraduate Students and Information Technology (30,616 students from 115 US and Canadian institutions)
0 22.5 45 67.5 90
Social Media
Upload Videos
Wikis
Weblogs
Podcasts
Social Academic
Thursday, March 25, 2010
Digital Divide(s)
While many faculty members are technologically literate, routinely using computer resources in research and teaching, most did not grow up in the digital culture common to many of their N-Gen students. As a result, while N-Gens interact with the world through multimedia, online social networking, and routine multitasking, their professors tend to approach learning linearly, one task at a time, and as an individual activity that is centred largely around printed text.
Mabrito and Medley (2008) “Why Professor Johnny Can’t Read: Understanding the Net Generation’s Texts”
Thursday, March 25, 2010
Digital Divide(s)
Thursday, March 25, 2010
Moral Panic!MySpace and Facebook are creating a youth culture of digital narcissism, open-source knowledge sharing sites like Wikipedia are undermining the authority of teachers in the classroom; the YouTube generation are more interested in self-expression than in learning about the insider world; the cacophony of anonymous blogs and user-generated content is deafening today’s youth to the voices of informed experts and professional journalists; kids are so busy self-broadcasting themselves on social networks that they no longer consume the creative work of professional musicians, novelists, or filmmakers.
Keen (2007). The Cult of the Amateur
Thursday, March 25, 2010
Pedagogization of digital literacy practicesSequential activity is dominant, and everyone follows the same sequential path.
Asynchronous communication is primary to synchronous communication (e.g., e-mail or web searching is more “schooled” than instant messaging).
Public social spaces, including the Internet, must be bracketed for student use; school needs to produce kindergartens of public spaces for students to understand them, learn within them, and be safe within them.
Material print texts and print spaces (the built environment) are primary and are authorized, while virtual texts are unauthorized and supplemental.
The Internet is primarily tool for information rather than a tool for communication. Information and Communication Technologies (ICT’s) are primarily “IT’s” in school.
Leander (2006) “You won’t be needing your laptops today”: Wired bodies in the wireless classroom.”
Photo Credit: kodamakitty
Thursday, March 25, 2010
“A whole range of cultural resources fail to be translated into cultural capital in the school system”
Merchant (2007)
Photo credit: vaXzine
Thursday, March 25, 2010
TV Generation Net Generation
“...only a tiny trickle of the information flow into the student mind can be accounted for in the classroom.”
McLuhan, 1969
Thursday, March 25, 2010
Social Media - wikipedia
Information content created by people using highly accessible and scalable publishing technologies. It is intended to facilitate communications, influence interaction between peers and with public audiences. This is typically done via the Internet and mobile communications networks. The term most often refers to activities that integrate technology, telecommunications and social interaction, and the construction of words, pictures, videos and audio.
This interaction, and the manner in which information is presented, depends on the varied perspectives and "building" of shared meaning among communities, as people share their stories and experiences.
identity formation•
status negotiation•
peer-to-peer sociality
Thursday, March 25, 2010
Networked Publics
Rather than conceptualize everyday media engagement as “consumption” by “audiences,” the term “networked publics” places the active participation of a distributed social network in producing and circulating culture and knowledge in the foreground. The growing salience of networked publics in young people’s everyday lives is an important change in what constitutes the social groups and publics that structure young people’s learning and identity.
Digital Youth Project (2008)
Thursday, March 25, 2010
New Literacy Practice: participatory, collaborative and distributed
The more a literacy practice privileges participation over publishing, distributed expertise over centralized expertise, collective intelligence over individual possessive intelligence, collaboration over individuated authorship, dispersion over scarcity, sharing over ownership, experimentation over “normalization,” innovation and evolution over stability and fixity, creative-innovative rule breaking over generic purity and policing, relationship over information broadcast, and so on, the more we should regard it as a “new” literacy. New technologies enable and enhance these practices, often in ways that are stunning in their sophistication and breathtaking in their scale.”
Lankshear and Knobel (2006)Thursday, March 25, 2010
“Book- and print-based literacies, and the industrial model of schooling built around book culture, are no longer wholly adequate in a changing information, social, and cultural environment. In light of the accelerated shift toward electronically mediated communication and social exchange in almost all facets of everyday life, there is a need for an expanded form of literacy.”
Carmen Luke (2000)
New Literacy Practice: participatory, collaborative and distributed
Thursday, March 25, 2010
Dominant educational institutions – from Socratic dialogical circles, to medieval monasteries and universities, to the industrial-era school – do not have outstanding track records engaging with new communications technologies. This is in part because curriculum and teaching tend to be defined in terms of mastery of and engagement with dominant modes of information, whether of spoken language and gesture, inscription and print, or visual image. Simply, the domination of pedagogy by mode of information may prove harder to displace than any particular political or sociocultural ideology.
Carmen Luke (2003)
Thursday, March 25, 2010
Learning 2.0
participatory collaborative
distributedInformal
pervasiverecombinative
convergent
mobile
peer to peernetworked
social
multimodal
hybrid
intertextual
.1.0?
Thursday, March 25, 2010
Learning SpacesIncreasingly Multimodal: text, graphics, audio, video
Asynchronous and Synchronous
From broadcast to dialogue/interaction across all modes (not just text)
Hybrid: Formal and informal sites for learning
Students as producers of knowledge, not just consumers of content: students and teachers have equal access to meaning making tools
Knowledge building across multiple years and beyond programs
Thursday, March 25, 2010
Learning Spaces
Thursday, March 25, 2010
Learning Spaces
Thursday, March 25, 2010
Student directed seminar/site
Thursday, March 25, 2010
ETEC 510 Student Responses...I found the creation of the wiki far more creative than a traditional essay. Because of that aspect, I was willing to put more work into the wiki as I was enjoying what I did and really liked seeing it on the computer.
The other observation I have, as a student, is that for the first time I can think of, I had a desire to add to other people’s work. I never got around to it due to time constraints, but I often came across something and would think to myself “oh, this would fit well with so-and-so’s topic”. I also found being able to watch other pages being built spurred me on to do more on my space.
Thursday, March 25, 2010
ETEC 510 Student Responses...
As a teacher, I have been amazed at what my 12 year-olds were able to do with their wiki project. Each student had a partner from the other class, so at no time were they able to work side-by-side on the wiki – yet the cooperation and problem solving they showed went far beyond what I expected.
Many students worked far harder than they would have done on a regular class project and they all felt proud of what they had accomplished. Like me, they all liked the ability to see what their peers were doing and many contributed to more than just their own wiki.
Thursday, March 25, 2010
Learning 2.0.1.0?
participatory
peer to peernetworked
collaborative
distributedInformalmobile
pervasive
multimodal
recombinativeconvergent
social
hybrid
intertextual
Thursday, March 25, 2010
[S]udden extensions of communications are reflected in cultural disturbances.
Innis (1947)
Thursday, March 25, 2010