In the 16th century, under Charles I and Philip II, Spain lost much of its power in Europe because: - Spain was constantly at war. - Spain was financially weaker. There was less gold and
silver arriving from America. The wars were expensive. In this period there were also bad harvests.
1 - In 1598, Philip II died, so Philip III became King of Spain. - Philip III was not very interested in governing the country,
so his royal favourites governed for him. - Philip III’s most important favourite was the Duke of
Lerma.
1 - In 1598, Philip II died, so Philip III became King of Spain. - Philip III was not very interested in governing the country,
so his royal favourites governed for him. - Philip III’s most important favourite was the Duke of
Lerma.
1 - In 1598, Philip II died, so Philip III became King of Spain. - Philip III was not very interested in governing the country,
so his royal favourites governed for him. - Philip III’s most important favourite was the Duke of
Lerma.
1 - In 1598, Philip II died, so Philip III became King of Spain. - Philip III was not very interested in governing the country,
so his royal favourites governed for him. - Philip III’s most important favourite was the Duke of
Lerma.
1 - In 1598, Philip II died, so Philip III became King of Spain. - Philip III was not very interested in governing the country,
so his royal favourites governed for him. - Philip III’s most important favourite was the Duke of
Lerma.
1 - In 1598, Philip II died, so Philip III became King of Spain. - Philip III was not very interested in governing the country,
so his royal favourites governed for him. - Philip III’s most important favourite was the Duke of
Lerma.
1 - In 1598, Philip II died, so Philip III became King of Spain. - Philip III was not very interested in governing the country,
so his royal favourites governed for him. - Philip III’s most important favourite was the Duke of
Lerma.
1 - One of the most important events in his
reign was the expulsion of the Moriscos. - The Moriscos were Muslims who had been
forced to convert to Christianity during the reign of the Catholic Monarchs.
1 - One of the most important events in his
reign was the expulsion of the Moriscos. - The Moriscos were Muslims who had been
forced to convert to Christianity during the reign of the Catholic Monarchs.
1 - One of the most important events in his
reign was the expulsion of the Moriscos. - The Moriscos were Muslims who had been
forced to convert to Christianity during the reign of the Catholic Monarchs.
1 - One of the most important events in his
reign was the expulsion of the Moriscos. - The Moriscos were Muslims who had been
forced to convert to Christianity during the reign of the Catholic Monarchs.
1 - One of the most important events in his
reign was the expulsion of the Moriscos. - The Moriscos were Muslims who had been
forced to convert to Christianity during the reign of the Catholic Monarchs.
About 300,000 Moriscos had to leave their homes and their lands.
1 - Philip IV became king in 1621. - His royal favourite was Count-Duke of Olivares. He
governed Spain. Under his government Spain was continually at war.
1 - Philip IV became king in 1621. - His royal favourite was Count-Duke of Olivares. He
governed Spain. Under his government Spain was continually at war.
1 - Philip IV became king in 1621. - His royal favourite was Count-Duke of Olivares. He
governed Spain. Under his government Spain was continually at war.
1 - Philip IV became king in 1621. - His royal favourite was Count-Duke of Olivares. He
governed Spain. Under his government Spain was continually at war.
1 - Philip IV became king in 1621. - His royal favourite was Count-Duke of Olivares. He
governed Spain. Under his government Spain was continually at war.
- Philip IV became king in 1621. - His royal favourite was Count-Duke of Olivares. He
governed Spain. Under his government Spain was continually at war.
1
- Spain fought in the Thirty Years’ War (1618-1648). This was a religious war between the Catholics and Protestants in Central Europe.
- Spain was defeated in this war. Spain lost the Netherlands and other territories in Europe.
- The Count-Duke of Olivares tried to reinforce the King’s power. This caused rebellions in Cataluña and Portugal.
- In Cataluña the rebellions were stopped, but Portugal became an independent country.
1
- Spain fought in the Thirty Years’ War (1618-1648). This was a religious war between the Catholics and Protestants in Central Europe.
- Spain was defeated in this war. Spain lost the Netherlands and other territories in Europe.
- The Count-Duke of Olivares tried to reinforce the King’s power. This caused rebellions in Cataluña and Portugal.
- In Cataluña the rebellions were stopped, but Portugal became an independent country.
1
- Spain fought in the Thirty Years’ War (1618-1648). This was a religious war between the Catholics and Protestants in Central Europe.
- Spain was defeated in this war. Spain lost the Netherlands and other territories in Europe.
- The Count-Duke of Olivares tried to reinforce the King’s power. This caused rebellions in Cataluña and Portugal.
- In Cataluña the rebellions were stopped, but Portugal became an independent country.
1
- Spain fought in the Thirty Years’ War (1618-1648). This was a religious war between the Catholics and Protestants in Central Europe.
- Spain was defeated in this war. Spain lost the Netherlands and other territories in Europe.
- The Count-Duke of Olivares tried to reinforce the King’s power. This caused rebellions in Cataluña and Portugal.
- In Cataluña the rebellions were stopped, but Portugal became an independent country.
1
- Spain fought in the Thirty Years’ War (1618-1648). This was a religious war between the Catholics and Protestants in Central Europe.
- Spain was defeated in this war. Spain lost the Netherlands and other territories in Europe.
- The Count-Duke of Olivares tried to reinforce the King’s power. This caused rebellions in Cataluña and Portugal.
- In Cataluña the rebellions were stopped, but Portugal became an independent country.
1
- Spain fought in the Thirty Years’ War (1618-1648). This was a religious war between the Catholics and Protestants in Central Europe.
- Spain was defeated in this war. Spain lost the Netherlands and other territories in Europe.
- The Count-Duke of Olivares tried to reinforce the King’s power. This caused rebellions in Cataluña and Portugal.
- In Cataluña the rebellions were stopped, but Portugal became an independent country.
1
Expulsion of the
Moriscos
1598 Charles I of Spain
or Charles V
of Germany
Philip II
1621
30 Years’ War
Expulsion of the
Moriscos
1598 Charles I of Spain
or Charles V
of Germany
Philip II
1621
30 Years’ War
Portugal became
independent
1 - Charles II became king in 1665 when he was only four
years old. - His mother governed whilst he was a child. When he was
old enough to rule, Charles II was ill. - His royal favourites governed for him.
1 - Charles II became king in 1665 when he was only four
years old. - His mother governed whilst he was a child. When he was
old enough to rule, Charles II was ill. - His royal favourites governed for him.
1 - Charles II became king in 1665 when he was only four
years old. - His mother governed whilst he was a child. When he was
old enough to rule, Charles II was ill. - His royal favourites governed for him.
1 - Charles II became king in 1665 when he was only four
years old. - His mother governed whilst he was a child. When he was
old enough to rule, Charles II was ill. - His royal favourites governed for him.
1 - Charles II died without having any children. - Many European monarchies fought to take
over the Spanish Empire. This was called the War of Succession.
- After the war, a new dynasty ruled in Spain: the Bourbon dynasty.
1 - Charles II died without having any children. - Many European monarchies fought to take
over the Spanish Empire. This was called the War of Succession.
- After the war, a new dynasty ruled in Spain: the Bourbon dynasty.
1 - Charles II died without having any children. - Many European monarchies fought to take
over the Spanish Empire. This was called the War of Succession.
- After the war, a new dynasty ruled in Spain: the Bourbon dynasty.
1 - Charles II died without having any children. - Many European monarchies fought to take
over the Spanish Empire. This was called the War of Succession.
- After the war, a new dynasty ruled in Spain: the Bourbon dynasty.
Expulsion of the
Moriscos
1598 Charles I of Spain
or Charles V
of Germany
Philip II
1621
30 Years’ War
Portugal became
independent
Expulsion of the
Moriscos
1598 Charles I of Spain
or Charles V
of Germany
Philip II
1621
30 Years’ War
Portugal became
independent
1665
Expulsion of the
Moriscos
1598 Charles I of Spain
or Charles V
of Germany
Philip II
1621
30 Years’ War
Portugal became
independent
1665
No children
Expulsion of the
Moriscos
1598 Charles I of Spain
or Charles V
of Germany
Philip II
1621
30 Years’ War
Portugal became
independent
1665
No children
Expulsion of the
Moriscos
1598 Charles I of Spain
or Charles V
of Germany
Philip II
1621
30 Years’ War
Portugal became
independent
1665
War of Succession
- Bourbon dynasty had the victory
No children
Expulsion of the
Moriscos
1598 Charles I of Spain
or Charles V
of Germany
Philip II
1621
30 Years’ War
Portugal became
independent
1665
War of Succession
- Bourbon dynasty had the victory
17th CENTURY
No children
Expulsion of the
Moriscos
1598 Charles I of Spain
or Charles V
of Germany
Philip II
1621
30 Years’ War
Portugal became
independent
1665
War of Succession
- Bourbon dynasty had the victory
17th CENTURY
No children
Expulsion of the
Moriscos
1598 Charles I of Spain
or Charles V
of Germany
Philip II
1621
30 Years’ War
Portugal became
independent
1665
War of Succession
- Bourbon dynasty had the victory
17th CENTURY
2 - The Golden Age was a period of artistic and literary
splendour in Spain during the Habsburg dynasty. - Works of art were mainly of religious themes,
commissioned by the Catholic Church.
2 - The Golden Age was a period of artistic and literary
splendour in Spain during the Habsburg dynasty. - Works of art were mainly of religious themes,
commissioned by the Catholic Church.
2 - The Golden Age was a period of artistic and literary
splendour in Spain during the Habsburg dynasty. - Works of art were mainly of religious themes,
commissioned by the Catholic Church.
2 - The Golden Age was a period of artistic and literary
splendour in Spain during the Habsburg dynasty. - Works of art were mainly of religious themes,
commissioned by the Catholic Church.
2
Architecture changed during the Golden Age. Buildings were ornately decorated and had lots of curved elements to give a sense of movement. For example: The façade of the Obradoiro of the Cathedral of Santiago and the Plaza Mayor in Madrid.
Golden Age sculptures show expression and movement. You can see some of these sculptures in Easter processions.
Artists painted portraits in the realistic style. They used contrast so that figures seemed illuminated against very dark backgrounds. Some important artists were El Greco, Diego Velázquez, Murillo and Zurbarán.
SCULPTURE
PAINTING
ARCHITECTURE
2 SC
ULP
TUR
E PA
INTI
NG
A
RC
HIT
ECTU
RE Architecture changed during the Golden Age. Buildings
were ornately decorated and had lots of curved elements to give a sense of movement. For example: The façade of the Obradoiro of the Cathedral of Santiago and the Plaza Mayor in Madrid.
Golden Age sculptures show expression and movement. You can see some of these sculptures in Easter processions.
Artists painted portraits in the realistic style. They used contrast so that figures seemed illuminated against very dark backgrounds. Some important artists were El Greco, Diego Velázquez, Murillo and Zurbarán.
PAINTING
ARCHITECTURE
2 SC
ULP
TUR
E PA
INTI
NG
A
RC
HIT
ECTU
RE Architecture changed during the Golden Age. Buildings
were ornately decorated and had lots of curved elements to give a sense of movement. For example: The façade of the Obradoiro of the Cathedral of Santiago and the Plaza Mayor in Madrid.
Golden Age sculptures show expression and movement. You can see some of these sculptures in Easter processions.
Artists painted portraits in the realistic style. They used contrast so that figures seemed illuminated against very dark backgrounds. Some important artists were El Greco, Diego Velázquez, Murillo and Zurbarán.
PAINTING
ARCHITECTURE
2 SC
ULP
TUR
E PA
INTI
NG
A
RC
HIT
ECTU
RE Architecture changed during the Golden Age. Buildings
were ornately decorated and had lots of curved elements to give a sense of movement. For example: The façade of the Obradoiro of the Cathedral of Santiago and the Plaza Mayor in Madrid.
Golden Age sculptures show expression and movement. You can see some of these sculptures in Easter processions.
Artists painted portraits in the realistic style. They used contrast so that figures seemed illuminated against very dark backgrounds. Some important artists were El Greco, Diego Velázquez, Murillo and Zurbarán.
ARCHITECTURE
2 SC
ULP
TUR
E PA
INTI
NG
A
RC
HIT
ECTU
RE Architecture changed during the Golden Age. Buildings
were ornately decorated and had lots of curved elements to give a sense of movement. For example: The façade of the Obradoiro of the Cathedral of Santiago and the Plaza Mayor in Madrid.
Golden Age sculptures show expression and movement. You can see some of these sculptures in Easter processions.
Artists painted portraits in the realistic style. They used contrast so that figures seemed illuminated against very dark backgrounds. Some important artists were El Greco, Diego Velázquez, Murillo and Zurbarán.
ARCHITECTURE
2 SC
ULP
TUR
E PA
INTI
NG
A
RC
HIT
ECTU
RE Architecture changed during the Golden Age. Buildings
were ornately decorated and had lots of curved elements to give a sense of movement. For example: The façade of the Obradoiro of the Cathedral of Santiago and the Plaza Mayor in Madrid.
Golden Age sculptures show expression and movement. You can see some of these sculptures in Easter processions.
Artists painted portraits in the realistic style. They used contrast so that figures seemed illuminated against very dark backgrounds. Some important artists were El Greco, Diego Velázquez, Murillo and Zurbarán.
2 SC
ULP
TUR
E PA
INTI
NG
A
RC
HIT
ECTU
RE Architecture changed during the Golden Age. Buildings
were ornately decorated and had lots of curved elements to give a sense of movement. For example: The façade of the Obradoiro of the Cathedral of Santiago and the Plaza Mayor in Madrid.
Golden Age sculptures show expression and movement. You can see some of these sculptures in Easter processions.
Artists painted portraits in the realistic style. They used contrast so that figures seemed illuminated against very dark backgrounds. Some important artists were El Greco, Diego Velázquez, Murillo and Zurbarán.
2 SC
ULP
TUR
E PA
INTI
NG
A
RC
HIT
ECTU
RE Architecture changed during the Golden Age. Buildings
were ornately decorated and had lots of curved elements to give a sense of movement. For example: The façade of the Obradoiro of the Cathedral of Santiago and the Plaza Mayor in Madrid.
Golden Age sculptures show expression and movement. You can see some of these sculptures in Easter processions.
Artists painted portraits in the realistic style. They used contrast so that figures seemed illuminated against very dark backgrounds. Some important artists were El Greco, Diego Velázquez, Murillo and Zurbarán.
2 SCULPTURE
PAINTING
ARCHITECTURE Ornately decorated, curved elements and movement.
Expression and movement.
Realistic style and contrast: El Greco, Diego Velázquez.
LITERATURE • Poetry: Some famous authors are Fran Luis de León, Santa Teresa de Jesús, San Juan de la Cruz, Garcilaso de la Vega and Luis de Góngora.
• Theatre: Some famous authors are Félix Lope de Vega, Tirso de Molina and Pedro Calderón.
• Novel: The most famous author is Miguel de Cervantes, who wrote Don Quijote. Another important author is Francisco de Quevedo.
2 SCULPTURE
PAINTING
ARCHITECTURE Ornately decorated, curved elements and movement.
Expression and movement.
Realistic style and contrast: El Greco, Diego Velázquez.
LITERATURE • Poetry: Some famous authors are Fran Luis de León, Santa Teresa de Jesús, San Juan de la Cruz, Garcilaso de la Vega and Luis de Góngora.
• Theatre: Some famous authors are Félix Lope de Vega, Tirso de Molina and Pedro Calderón.
• Novel: The most famous author is Miguel de Cervantes, who wrote Don Quijote. Another important author is Francisco de Quevedo.
2 SCULPTURE
PAINTING
ARCHITECTURE Ornately decorated, curved elements and movement.
Expression and movement.
Realistic style and contrast: El Greco, Diego Velázquez.
LITERATURE • Poetry: Some famous authors are Fran Luis de León, Santa Teresa de Jesús, San Juan de la Cruz, Garcilaso de la Vega and Luis de Góngora.
• Theatre: Some famous authors are Félix Lope de Vega, Tirso de Molina and Pedro Calderón.
• Novel: The most famous author is Miguel de Cervantes, who wrote Don Quijote. Another important author is Francisco de Quevedo.
2 SCULPTURE
PAINTING
ARCHITECTURE Ornately decorated, curved elements and movement.
Expression and movement.
Realistic style and contrast: El Greco, Diego Velázquez.
LITERATURE • Poetry: Some famous authors are Fran Luis de León, Santa Teresa de Jesús, San Juan de la Cruz, Garcilaso de la Vega and Luis de Góngora.
• Theatre: Some famous authors are Félix Lope de Vega, Tirso de Molina and Pedro Calderón.
• Novel: The most famous author is Miguel de Cervantes, who wrote Don Quijote. Another important author is Francisco de Quevedo.
Expulsion of the
Moriscos
1598 Charles I of Spain
or Charles V
of Germany
Philip II
1621
30 Years’ War
Portugal became
independent
Expulsion of the
Moriscos
1598 Charles I of Spain
or Charles V
of Germany
Philip II
1621
30 Years’ War
Portugal became
independent
1665
Expulsion of the
Moriscos
1598 Charles I of Spain
or Charles V
of Germany
Philip II
1621
30 Years’ War
Portugal became
independent
1665
No children
Expulsion of the
Moriscos
1598 Charles I of Spain
or Charles V
of Germany
Philip II
1621
30 Years’ War
Portugal became
independent
1665
No children
Expulsion of the
Moriscos
1598 Charles I of Spain
or Charles V
of Germany
Philip II
1621
30 Years’ War
Portugal became
independent
1665
War of Succession
- Bourbon dynasty had the victory
No children
Expulsion of the
Moriscos
1598 Charles I of Spain
or Charles V
of Germany
Philip II
1621
30 Years’ War
Portugal became
independent
1665
War of Succession
- Bourbon dynasty had the victory
17th CENTURY
No children
Expulsion of the
Moriscos
1598 Charles I of Spain
or Charles V
of Germany
Philip II
1621
30 Years’ War
Portugal became
independent
1665
War of Succession
- Bourbon dynasty had the victory
17th CENTURY
No children
Expulsion of the
Moriscos
1598 Charles I of Spain
or Charles V
of Germany
Philip II
1621
30 Years’ War
Portugal became
independent
1665
War of Succession
- Bourbon dynasty had the victory
17th CENTURY
No children
Expulsion of the
Moriscos
1598 Charles I of Spain
or Charles V
of Germany
Philip II
1621
30 Years’ War
Portugal became
independent
1665
War of Succession
- Bourbon dynasty had the victory
17th CENTURY
SCULPTURE
PAINTING
ARCHITECTURE Ornately decorated, curved elements and movement.
Expression and movement.
Realistic style and contrast: El Greco, Diego Velázquez.
LITERATURE
• Poetry: Garcilaso de la Vega • Theatre: Lope de Vega. • Novel: Miguel de Cervantes
3 - The War of Succession had two important consequences:
A new royal dynasty ruled Spain: the Bourbons, from France. The Treaty of Utrecht was signed in 1713. It confirmed Philip V as
King of Spain. As part of the treaty, Spain lost territories in Europe and Spain, for example Gibraltar and Menorca became English.
3 - The War of Succession had two important consequences:
A new royal dynasty ruled Spain: the Bourbons, from France. The Treaty of Utrecht was signed in 1713. It confirmed Philip V as
King of Spain. As part of the treaty, Spain lost territories in Europe and Spain, for example Gibraltar and Menorca became English.
3 - The War of Succession had two important consequences:
A new royal dynasty ruled Spain: the Bourbons, from France. The Treaty of Utrecht was signed in 1713. It confirmed Philip V as
King of Spain. As part of the treaty, Spain lost territories in Europe and Spain, for example Gibraltar and Menorca became English.
3 - The War of Succession had two important consequences:
A new royal dynasty ruled Spain: the Bourbons, from France. The Treaty of Utrecht was signed in 1713. It confirmed Philip V as
King of Spain. As part of the treaty, Spain lost territories in Europe and Spain, for example Gibraltar and Menorca became English.
3 - The War of Succession had two important consequences:
A new royal dynasty ruled Spain: the Bourbons, from France. The Treaty of Utrecht was signed in 1713. It confirmed Philip V as
King of Spain. As part of the treaty, Spain lost territories in Europe and Spain, for example Gibraltar and Menorca became English.
3 - In 1700, Philip V became king. He was the
grandson of the French king Louis XIV. - Philip V established an absolute monarchy.
This meant he had all the powers of State. - He made important reforms:
He abolished the laws and institutions of Aragon, Catalonia, Valencia and the Balearic Islands. He didn’t abolish the institutions of Navarre and the Basque Country.
He made Spanish the only official language.
He introduced the Salic Law of succession, which excluded women from the Spanish throne.
3 - In 1700, Philip V became king. He was the
grandson of the French king Louis XIV. - Philip V established an absolute monarchy.
This meant he had all the powers of State. - He made important reforms:
He abolished the laws and institutions of Aragon, Catalonia, Valencia and the Balearic Islands. He didn’t abolish the institutions of Navarre and the Basque Country.
He made Spanish the only official language.
He introduced the Salic Law of succession, which excluded women from the Spanish throne.
3 - In 1700, Philip V became king. He was the
grandson of the French king Louis XIV. - Philip V established an absolute monarchy.
This meant he had all the powers of State. - He made important reforms:
He abolished the laws and institutions of Aragon, Catalonia, Valencia and the Balearic Islands. He didn’t abolish the institutions of Navarre and the Basque Country.
He made Spanish the only official language.
He introduced the Salic Law of succession, which excluded women from the Spanish throne.
3 - In 1700, Philip V became king. He was the
grandson of the French king Louis XIV. - Philip V established an absolute monarchy.
This meant he had all the powers of State. - He made important reforms:
He abolished the laws and institutions of Aragon, Catalonia, Valencia and the Balearic Islands. He didn’t abolish the institutions of Navarre and the Basque Country.
He made Spanish the only official language.
He introduced the Salic Law of succession, which excluded women from the Spanish throne.
3 - In 1700, Philip V became king. He was the
grandson of the French king Louis XIV. - Philip V established an absolute monarchy.
This meant he had all the powers of State. - He made important reforms:
He abolished the laws and institutions of Aragon, Catalonia, Valencia and the Balearic Islands. He didn’t abolish the institutions of Navarre and the Basque Country.
He made Spanish the only official language.
He introduced the Salic Law of succession, which excluded women from the Spanish throne.
3 - In 1700, Philip V became king. He was the
grandson of the French king Louis XIV. - Philip V established an absolute monarchy.
This meant he had all the powers of State. - He made important reforms:
He abolished the laws and institutions of Aragon, Catalonia, Valencia and the Balearic Islands. He didn’t abolish the institutions of Navarre and the Basque Country.
He made Spanish the only official language.
He introduced the Salic Law of succession, which excluded women from the Spanish throne.
3 - In 1700, Philip V became king. He was the
grandson of the French king Louis XIV. - Philip V established an absolute monarchy.
This meant he had all the powers of State. - He made important reforms:
He abolished the laws and institutions of Aragon, Catalonia, Valencia and the Balearic Islands. He didn’t abolish the institutions of Navarre and the Basque Country.
He made Spanish the only official language.
He introduced the Salic Law of succession, which excluded women from the Spanish throne.
No children
Expulsion of the
Moriscos
1598 Charles I of Spain
or Charles V
of Germany
Philip II
1621
30 Years’ War
Portugal became
independent
1665
War of Succession
- Bourbon dynasty had the victory
17th CENTURY
No children
Expulsion of the
Moriscos
1598 Charles I of Spain
or Charles V
of Germany
Philip II
1621
30 Years’ War
Portugal became
independent
1665
War of Succession
- Bourbon dynasty had the victory
17th CENTURY 18th CENTURY
No children
Expulsion of the
Moriscos
1598 Charles I of Spain
or Charles V
of Germany
Philip II
1621
30 Years’ War
Portugal became
independent
1665
War of Succession
- Bourbon dynasty had the victory
17th CENTURY 18th CENTURY 1700
No children
Expulsion of the
Moriscos
1598 Charles I of Spain
or Charles V
of Germany
Philip II
1621
30 Years’ War
Portugal became
independent
1665
War of Succession
- Bourbon dynasty had the victory
17th CENTURY 18th CENTURY 1700
Spanish language
No children
Expulsion of the
Moriscos
1598 Charles I of Spain
or Charles V
of Germany
Philip II
1621
30 Years’ War
Portugal became
independent
1665
War of Succession
- Bourbon dynasty had the victory
17th CENTURY 18th CENTURY 1700
Spanish language
No children
Expulsion of the
Moriscos
1598 Charles I of Spain
or Charles V
of Germany
Philip II
1621
30 Years’ War
Portugal became
independent
1665
War of Succession
- Bourbon dynasty had the victory
17th CENTURY 18th CENTURY 1700
Salic Law
Spanish language
No children
Expulsion of the
Moriscos
1598 Charles I of Spain
or Charles V
of Germany
Philip II
1621
30 Years’ War
Portugal became
independent
1665
War of Succession
- Bourbon dynasty had the victory
17th CENTURY 18th CENTURY 1700
Salic Law
Spanish language
No children
Expulsion of the
Moriscos
1598 Charles I of Spain
or Charles V
of Germany
Philip II
1621
30 Years’ War
Portugal became
independent
1665
War of Succession
- Bourbon dynasty had the victory
17th CENTURY 18th CENTURY 1700
Salic Law
3 - When Philip V died, Fernando VI became the King of Spain. - He continued the reforms and was very similar to Philip V. - Fernando VI also built roads and canals.
3 - When Philip V died, Fernando VI became the King of Spain. - He continued the reforms and was very similar to Philip V. - Fernando VI also built roads and canals.
3 - When Philip V died, Fernando VI became the King of Spain. - He continued the reforms and was very similar to Philip V. - Fernando VI also built roads and canals.
3 - When Philip V died, Fernando VI became the King of Spain. - He continued the reforms and was very similar to Philip V. - Fernando VI also built roads and canals.
No children
Expulsion of the
Moriscos
1598 Charles I of Spain
or Charles V
of Germany
Philip II
1621
30 Years’ War
Portugal became
independent
1665
War of Succession
- Bourbon dynasty had the victory
17th CENTURY
No children
Expulsion of the
Moriscos
1598 Charles I of Spain
or Charles V
of Germany
Philip II
1621
30 Years’ War
Portugal became
independent
1665
War of Succession
- Bourbon dynasty had the victory
17th CENTURY 18th CENTURY
No children
Expulsion of the
Moriscos
1598 Charles I of Spain
or Charles V
of Germany
Philip II
1621
30 Years’ War
Portugal became
independent
1665
War of Succession
- Bourbon dynasty had the victory
17th CENTURY 18th CENTURY 1700
No children
Expulsion of the
Moriscos
1598 Charles I of Spain
or Charles V
of Germany
Philip II
1621
30 Years’ War
Portugal became
independent
1665
War of Succession
- Bourbon dynasty had the victory
17th CENTURY 18th CENTURY 1700
Spanish language
No children
Expulsion of the
Moriscos
1598 Charles I of Spain
or Charles V
of Germany
Philip II
1621
30 Years’ War
Portugal became
independent
1665
War of Succession
- Bourbon dynasty had the victory
17th CENTURY 18th CENTURY 1700
Spanish language
No children
Expulsion of the
Moriscos
1598 Charles I of Spain
or Charles V
of Germany
Philip II
1621
30 Years’ War
Portugal became
independent
1665
War of Succession
- Bourbon dynasty had the victory
17th CENTURY 18th CENTURY 1700
Salic Law
Spanish language
No children
Expulsion of the
Moriscos
1598 Charles I of Spain
or Charles V
of Germany
Philip II
1621
30 Years’ War
Portugal became
independent
1665
War of Succession
- Bourbon dynasty had the victory
17th CENTURY 18th CENTURY 1700
Salic Law
1746
Spanish language
No children
Expulsion of the
Moriscos
1598 Charles I of Spain
or Charles V
of Germany
Philip II
1621
30 Years’ War
Portugal became
independent
1665
War of Succession
- Bourbon dynasty had the victory
17th CENTURY 18th CENTURY 1700
Salic Law
1746
Spanish language
No children
Expulsion of the
Moriscos
1598 Charles I of Spain
or Charles V
of Germany
Philip II
1621
30 Years’ War
Portugal became
independent
1665
War of Succession
- Bourbon dynasty had the victory
17th CENTURY 18th CENTURY 1700
Salic Law
1746
Continued the
reforms
Spanish language
No children
Expulsion of the
Moriscos
1598 Charles I of Spain
or Charles V
of Germany
Philip II
1621
30 Years’ War
Portugal became
independent
1665
War of Succession
- Bourbon dynasty had the victory
17th CENTURY 18th CENTURY 1700
Salic Law
1746
Continued the
reforms
Built roads and canals
Spanish language
No children
Expulsion of the
Moriscos
1598 Charles I of Spain
or Charles V
of Germany
Philip II
1621
30 Years’ War
Portugal became
independent
1665
War of Succession
- Bourbon dynasty had the victory
17th CENTURY 18th CENTURY 1700
Salic Law
1746
Continued the
reforms
Built roads and canals
Spanish language
No children
Expulsion of the
Moriscos
1598 Charles I of Spain
or Charles V
of Germany
Philip II
1621
30 Years’ War
Portugal became
independent
1665
War of Succession
- Bourbon dynasty had the victory
17th CENTURY 18th CENTURY 1700
Salic Law
1746
Continued the
reforms
Built roads and canals
3 - In 1759, Charles III and his
ministers tried to modernize the country.
- They tried to improve agriculture, industry and trade. They reformed education and built libraries and museums such as the Prado Museum.
- Under Charles III’s rule, Menorca became part of Spain again.
3 - In 1759, Charles III and his
ministers tried to modernize the country.
- They tried to improve agriculture, industry and trade. They reformed education and built libraries and museums such as the Prado Museum.
- Under Charles III’s rule, Menorca became part of Spain again.
3 - In 1759, Charles III and his
ministers tried to modernize the country.
- They tried to improve agriculture, industry and trade. They reformed education and built libraries and museums such as the Prado Museum.
- Under Charles III’s rule, Menorca became part of Spain again.
3 - In 1759, Charles III and his
ministers tried to modernize the country.
- They tried to improve agriculture, industry and trade. They reformed education and built libraries and museums such as the Prado Museum.
- Under Charles III’s rule, Menorca became part of Spain again.
No children
Expulsion of the
Moriscos
1598 Charles I of Spain
or Charles V
of Germany
Philip II
1621
30 Years’ War
Portugal became
independent
1665
War of Succession
- Bourbon dynasty had the victory
17th CENTURY 18th CENTURY 1700 1746 1759
Spanish language
No children
Expulsion of the
Moriscos
1598 Charles I of Spain
or Charles V
of Germany
Philip II
1621
30 Years’ War
Portugal became
independent
1665
War of Succession
- Bourbon dynasty had the victory
17th CENTURY 18th CENTURY 1700
Salic Law
1746 1759
Spanish language
No children
Expulsion of the
Moriscos
1598 Charles I of Spain
or Charles V
of Germany
Philip II
1621
30 Years’ War
Portugal became
independent
1665
War of Succession
- Bourbon dynasty had the victory
17th CENTURY 18th CENTURY 1700
Salic Law
1746
Continued the
reforms
Built roads and
canals
1759
Spanish language
No children
Expulsion of the
Moriscos
1598 Charles I of Spain
or Charles V
of Germany
Philip II
1621
30 Years’ War
Portugal became
independent
1665
War of Succession
- Bourbon dynasty had the victory
17th CENTURY 18th CENTURY 1700
Salic Law
1746
Continued the
reforms
Built roads and
canals
1759
Modernized the
country
Spanish language
No children
Expulsion of the
Moriscos
1598 Charles I of Spain
or Charles V
of Germany
Philip II
1621
30 Years’ War
Portugal became
independent
1665
War of Succession
- Bourbon dynasty had the victory
17th CENTURY 18th CENTURY 1700
Salic Law
1746
Continued the
reforms
Built roads and
canals
1759
Modernized the
country
Spanish language
No children
Expulsion of the
Moriscos
1598 Charles I of Spain
or Charles V
of Germany
Philip II
1621
30 Years’ War
Portugal became
independent
1665
War of Succession
- Bourbon dynasty had the victory
17th CENTURY 18th CENTURY 1700
Salic Law
1746
Continued the
reforms
Built roads and
canals
1759
libraries and the Prado
Museum
Modernized the
country
Spanish language
No children
Expulsion of the
Moriscos
1598 Charles I of Spain
or Charles V
of Germany
Philip II
1621
30 Years’ War
Portugal became
independent
1665
War of Succession
- Bourbon dynasty had the victory
17th CENTURY 18th CENTURY 1700
Salic Law
1746
Continued the
reforms
Built roads and
canals
1759
libraries and the Prado
Museum
Menorca became Spanish
Modernized the
country
Spanish language
No children
Expulsion of the
Moriscos
1598 Charles I of Spain
or Charles V
of Germany
Philip II
1621
30 Years’ War
Portugal became
independent
1665
War of Succession
- Bourbon dynasty had the victory
17th CENTURY 18th CENTURY 1700
Salic Law
1746
Continued the
reforms
Built roads and
canals
1759
libraries and the Prado
Museum
Menorca became Spanish
Modernized the
country
Spanish language
No children
Expulsion of the
Moriscos
1598 Charles I of Spain
or Charles V
of Germany
Philip II
1621
30 Years’ War
Portugal became
independent
1665
War of Succession
- Bourbon dynasty had the victory
17th CENTURY 18th CENTURY 1700
Salic Law
1746
Continued the
reforms
Built roads and
canals
1759
libraries and the Prado
Museum
Menorca became Spanish
3 - In 1788, Charles IV became King of Spain. He was an
unpopular king who left the government of the country in the hands of his ministers: Manuel Godoy.
3 - In 1788, Charles IV became King of Spain. He was an
unpopular king who left the government of the country in the hands of his ministers: Manuel Godoy.
3 - In 1788, Charles IV became King of Spain. He was an
unpopular king who left the government of the country in the hands of his ministers: Manuel Godoy.
3 - In 1788, Charles IV became King of Spain. He was an
unpopular king who left the government of the country in the hands of his ministers: Manuel Godoy.
3 - In 1788, Charles IV became King of Spain. He was an
unpopular king who left the government of the country in the hands of his ministers: Manuel Godoy.
No children
Expulsion of the
Moriscos
1598 1621
30 Years’ War
Portugal became
independent
1665
War of Succession
- Bourbon dynasty had the victory
17th CENTURY 18th CENTURY 1700 1746 1746 1788
Spanish language
No children
Expulsion of the
Moriscos
1598 1621
30 Years’ War
Portugal became
independent
1665
War of Succession
- Bourbon dynasty had the victory
17th CENTURY 18th CENTURY 1700
Salic Law
1746 1746 1788
Spanish language
No children
Expulsion of the
Moriscos
1598 1621
30 Years’ War
Portugal became
independent
1665
War of Succession
- Bourbon dynasty had the victory
17th CENTURY 18th CENTURY 1700
Salic Law
1746
Continued the
reforms
Built roads and
canals
1746 1788
Modernized the
country
Spanish language
No children
Expulsion of the
Moriscos
1598 1621
30 Years’ War
Portugal became
independent
1665
War of Succession
- Bourbon dynasty had the victory
17th CENTURY 18th CENTURY 1700
Salic Law
1746
Continued the
reforms
Built roads and
canals
1746
libraries and the Prado
Museum
Menorca became Spanish
1788
Modernized the
country
Spanish language
No children
Expulsion of the
Moriscos
1598 1621
30 Years’ War
Portugal became
independent
1665
War of Succession
- Bourbon dynasty had the victory
17th CENTURY 18th CENTURY 1700
Salic Law
1746
Continued the
reforms
Built roads and
canals
1746
libraries and the Prado
Museum
Menorca became Spanish
1788
Modernized the
country
Spanish language
No children
Expulsion of the
Moriscos
1598 1621
30 Years’ War
Portugal became
independent
1665
War of Succession
- Bourbon dynasty had the victory
17th CENTURY 18th CENTURY 1700
Salic Law
1746
Continued the
reforms
Built roads and
canals
1746
libraries and the Prado
Museum
Menorca became Spanish
1788
Modernized the
country
Spanish language
No children
Expulsion of the
Moriscos
1598 1621
30 Years’ War
Portugal became
independent
1665
War of Succession
- Bourbon dynasty had the victory
17th CENTURY 18th CENTURY 1700
Salic Law
1746
Continued the
reforms
Built roads and
canals
1746
libraries and the Prado
Museum
Menorca became Spanish
1788
Unpopular king
Modernized the
country
Spanish language
No children
Expulsion of the
Moriscos
1598 1621
30 Years’ War
Portugal became
independent
1665
War of Succession
- Bourbon dynasty had the victory
17th CENTURY 18th CENTURY 1700
Salic Law
1746
Continued the
reforms
Built roads and
canals
1746
libraries and the Prado
Museum
Menorca became Spanish
1788
Unpopular king
Modernized the
country
Spanish language
No children
Expulsion of the
Moriscos
1598 1621
30 Years’ War
Portugal became
independent
1665
War of Succession
- Bourbon dynasty had the victory
17th CENTURY 18th CENTURY 1700
Salic Law
1746
Continued the
reforms
Built roads and
canals
1746
libraries and the Prado
Museum
Menorca became Spanish
1788
Unpopular king
Modernized the
country
Spanish language
No children
Expulsion of the
Moriscos
1598 1621
30 Years’ War
Portugal became
independent
1665
War of Succession
- Bourbon dynasty had the victory
17th CENTURY 18th CENTURY 1700
Salic Law
1746
Continued the
reforms
Built roads and
canals
1746
libraries and the Prado
Museum
Menorca became Spanish
1788
Unpopular king
Modernized the
country
Spanish language
No children
Expulsion of the
Moriscos
1598 1621
30 Years’ War
Portugal became
independent
1665
War of Succession
- Bourbon dynasty had the victory
17th CENTURY 18th CENTURY 1700
Salic Law
1746
Continued the
reforms
Built roads and
canals
1746
libraries and the Prado
Museum
Menorca became Spanish
1788
Unpopular king
Modernized the
country
Spanish language
No children
Expulsion of the
Moriscos
1598 1621
30 Years’ War
Portugal became
independent
1665
War of Succession
- Bourbon dynasty had the victory
17th CENTURY 18th CENTURY 1700
Salic Law
1746
Continued the
reforms
Built roads and
canals
1746
libraries and the Prado
Museum
Menorca became Spanish
1788
Unpopular king
4 - In the 18th century, there was a new cultural movement
called the Enlightenment. - This movement came from France and spread during the
Bourbon dynasty. The most famous thinkers were the French philosophers: Montesquieu, Voltaire and Rousseau.
4 - In the 18th century, there was a new cultural movement
called the Enlightenment. - This movement came from France and spread during the
Bourbon dynasty. The most famous thinkers were the French philosophers: Montesquieu, Voltaire and Rousseau.
4 - In the 18th century, there was a new cultural movement
called the Enlightenment. - This movement came from France and spread during the
Bourbon dynasty. The most famous thinkers were the French philosophers: Montesquieu, Voltaire and Rousseau.
4 - In the 18th century, there was a new cultural movement
called the Enlightenment. - This movement came from France and spread during the
Bourbon dynasty. The most famous thinkers were the French philosophers: Montesquieu, Voltaire and Rousseau.
4 - In the 18th century, there was a new cultural movement
called the Enlightenment. - This movement came from France and spread during the
Bourbon dynasty. The most famous thinkers were the French philosophers: Montesquieu, Voltaire and Rousseau.
4 - In the 18th century, there was a new cultural movement
called the Enlightenment. - This movement came from France and spread during the
Bourbon dynasty. The most famous thinkers were the French philosophers: Montesquieu, Voltaire and Rousseau.
4 - An important work of the Enlightenment was the Encyclopaedia. It
represented the thoughts of the Enlightenment.
4 - An important work of the Enlightenment was the Encyclopaedia. It
represented the thoughts of the Enlightenment.
4 - An important work of the Enlightenment was the Encyclopaedia. It
represented the thoughts of the Enlightenment.
4 FRANCISCO DE GOYA
- He is one of the most important artists in the world. - He was a painter at the Spanish court. He painted
portraits of Charles III and Charles IV. - He painted festivals, but also painted scenes depicting the
tragedy and suffering of war.
4 FRANCISCO DE GOYA
- He is one of the most important artists in the world. - He was a painter at the Spanish court. He painted
portraits of Charles III and Charles IV. - He painted festivals, but also painted scenes depicting the
tragedy and suffering of war.
The 3rd of May 1808, by Francisco de Goya The 2nd of May 1808, by Francisco de Goya
4 FRANCISCO DE GOYA
- He is one of the most important artists in the world. - He was a painter at the Spanish court. He painted
portraits of Charles III and Charles IV. - He painted festivals, but also painted scenes depicting the
tragedy and suffering of war.
The 3rd of May 1808, by Francisco de Goya The 2nd of May 1808, by Francisco de Goya
4 FRANCISCO DE GOYA
- He is one of the most important artists in the world. - He was a painter at the Spanish court. He painted
portraits of Charles III and Charles IV. - He painted festivals, but also painted scenes depicting the
tragedy and suffering of war.
The 3rd of May 1808, by Francisco de Goya The 2nd of May 1808, by Francisco de Goya
No children
Expulsion of the
Moriscos
1598 1621
30 Years’ War
Portugal became
independent
1665
War of Succession
- Bourbon dynasty had the victory
17th CENTURY
Modernized the
country
Spanish language
18th CENTURY 1700
Salic Law
1746
Continued the
reforms
Built roads and
canals
1746
libraries and the Prado
Museum
Menorca became Spanish
1788
Unpopular king
No children
Expulsion of the
Moriscos
1598 1621
30 Years’ War
Portugal became
independent
1665
War of Succession
- Bourbon dynasty had the victory
17th CENTURY
Modernized the
country
Spanish language
18th CENTURY 1700
Salic Law
1746
Continued the
reforms
Built roads and
canals
1746
libraries and the Prado
Museum
Menorca became Spanish
1788
Unpopular king
Modernized the
country
Spanish language
18th CENTURY 1700
Salic Law
1746
Continued the
reforms
Built roads and
canals
1746
libraries and the Prado
Museum
Menorca became Spanish
1788
Unpopular king
No children
Expulsion of the
Moriscos
1598 1621
30 Years’ War
Portugal became
independent
1665
War of Succession
- Bourbon dynasty had the victory
17th CENTURY
No children
Expulsion of the
Moriscos
1598 1621
30 Years’ War
Portugal became
independent
1665
War of Succession
- Bourbon dynasty had the victory
17th CENTURY
Modernized the
country
Spanish language
18th CENTURY 1700
Salic Law
1746
Continued the
reforms
Built roads and
canals
1746
libraries and the Prado
Museum
Menorca became Spanish
1788
Unpopular king
No children
Expulsion of the
Moriscos
1598 1621
30 Years’ War
Portugal became
independent
1665
War of Succession
- Bourbon dynasty had the victory
17th CENTURY
Modernized the
country
Spanish language
18th CENTURY 1700
Salic Law
1746
Continued the
reforms
Built roads and
canals
1746
libraries and the Prado
Museum
Menorca became Spanish
1788
Unpopular king
Modernized the
country
Spanish language
18th CENTURY 1700
Salic Law
1746
Continued the
reforms
Built roads and
canals
1746
libraries and the Prado
Museum
Menorca became Spanish
1788
Unpopular king
No children
Expulsion of the
Moriscos
1598 1621
30 Years’ War
Portugal became
independent
1665
War of Succession
- Bourbon dynasty had the victory
17th CENTURY
18th CENTURY 1746 1746 1788
Modernized the
country
Spanish language
No children
Expulsion of the
Moriscos
1598 1621
30 Years’ War
Portugal became
independent
1665
War of Succession
- Bourbon dynasty had the victory
17th CENTURY 1700
Salic Law
Continued the
reforms
Built roads and
canals
libraries and the Prado
Museum
Menorca became Spanish
Unpopular king
SCULPTURE
PAINTING
ARCHITECTURE Ornately decorated, curved elements and movement.
Expression and movement.
Realistic style and contrast: El Greco, Diego Velázquez.
LITERATURE
• Poetry: Garcilaso de la Vega
• Theatre: Lope de Vega. • Novel: Miguel de
Cervantes
Philosophers: Montesquieu, Voltaire & Rousseau.
Francisco de Goya is one of the most important artists in the world.
Encyclopaedia: ñ
k