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SPEEDTOUCH ADSL ModemSPEEDTOUCH ADSL Modem
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Introduction of ADSLIntroduction of ADSL FeaturesFeatures
l Using the existing copper twisted-pair (2 wires),subscriber can use fast Internet access and POTS
simultaneously.
l Asymmetrical Transmission : downstream rate is much
higher than upstream rate, its the better condition formost of the Internet applications
l Max. Downstream : 8Mbps, Max. Upstream : 1Mbps; its
used for dedicated line but cable modem is the sharing
bus architecturel Always On-line
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Related Internet Protocols (1)Related Internet Protocols (1)
l RFC1483: Multiprotocol Encapsulation overATM Adaptation Layer 5
n LLC Encapsulation
u Allows multiplexing of multiple protocols over a single
ATM virtual circuit
u Identified by prefixing the PDU by an IEEE 802.2 Logical
Link Control (LLC) header
n VC Based Multiplexing
u Higher-layer protocol multiplexing implicitly by ATMVirtual Circuits (VCs)
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Related Internet Protocols (2)Related Internet Protocols (2)
l RFC1483: LLC encapsulation
n Routed protocols encapsulation
n Bridged protocols encapsulation
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Introduction of BBIntroduction of BB--RASRAS
CableCable
Frame RelayFrame Relay
DSLDSL
COSwitch
.
.
.
.
CableHead-end
WirelessWireless
InternetBackbone
Broadband RAS
Router
WirelessHead-end
Frame RelayCloud
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Issues of Implementing ADSL ModemsIssues of Implementing ADSL Modems
DSLAM
vendors
Chipset
vendors
Customers
Embedded system
providers
Interoperability?Interoperability?AvailableAvailable
solutions?solutions?
Capable to provideCapable to provide
desireddesired
functions?functions?
CustomerCustomerss
preference?preference?
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Issues of Implementing ADSL ModemsIssues of Implementing ADSL Modems
l Interoperability
n Handshake, Fast retrain, Power Management
n ATM protocols, Network management
l
Loop Test -- Rate, Noise, SNR Margin, Attenuation
DSLAMDSLAMATUATU--RR
ADSLADSL
ATUATU--CC
Consultronics
DLS 400
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Issues of Implementing ADSL ModemsIssues of Implementing ADSL Modems
l PROTOCOL Test -- OAM Loopback, VPI/VCI range
InternetInternet
ServerServer ATMATM
SwitchSwitch DSLAMDSLAM
ATUATU--RRADSLADSL
ATMATM
STMSTM--11ATMATM
ATUATU--CC
RouterRouterBBBB--RASRAS
EthernetEthernet
ATM Protocol Analyzer
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ConclusionsConclusions
l ADSL provides a new way to use existing phonelines.
l Its faster!
l
Its always on!
l Voice and data on one line at the same time!
l ADSL is the bestway to get online!
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SPEEDTOUCH ADSL ModemSPEEDTOUCH ADSL Modem
IntroductionIntroduction
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OutlineOutline
l Interface Introduction
l System Configuration
l Bridged Mode Configuration
n PVC Settingl Routed Mode Configuration
n WAN Domain
n LAN Domain
l PPP over ATM Mode Configuration
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Interface Introduction (I)Interface Introduction (I)
l Front Panel LEDs of ADSL Routern PWR
u The power LED is on when power is applied to the ADSL Router.
n ALM
u ALM LED will be on when error occurs; it stays off otherwise.
n LLK
u LAN Link LED. It is on when there is an Ethernet connection.
n LAC
u LAN Activity LED. It blinks when there is Ethernet traffic passing throughADSL Router; otherwise, it is off.
n WLK
u WAN Link LED. It is on when there is an ADSL connection.
n WACu WAN Activity LED. It will blink when there is ADSL traffic passing through
ADSL Router; otherwise, it is off when ADSL link is down.
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Interface Introduction (II)Interface Introduction (II)
l Rear Panel Connectorsn PWR
u Power Plug to power adapter
n Power Switch
u Power on/off button
n LAN
u 10/100Baes-T Port - to the Ethernet port on your PC or an Ethernet hub
n Debug
u Factory manufactory debug port.
n ADSLu ADSL port to the ADSL wall jack
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System Configuration (I)System Configuration (I)
l Configure IP Address of Your Computern Before you can configure this ADSL Router. You need
first to configure the IP address of your Computer to
be within the same subnet as the ADSL Router.
n The default management IP address of the ADSLRouter is 192.168.1.1. For example, you can set the IP
address of your computer to 192.168.1.2
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System Configuration (II)System Configuration (II)
l LOG on to the ADSL Routern Before you can configure this router, you need surf the
router with default IP address http://192.168.1.1and
login with default password SPEEDTOUCH at the
first time login. You may change your password then.n The default management IP address of this ADSL
router can be changed.
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System Configuration (III)System Configuration (III)
l LOG on to the ADSL Router (Conti)n Type the predefined password SPEEDTOUCH then press
Enter key to get in the web-based configuration screen.
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LAN IP ConfigurationLAN IP Configuration
l LAN IP, Subnet Mask
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Bridged Mode ConfigurationBridged Mode Configuration
l VPI/VCIn Create a new VPI/VCI, Modify a VPI/VCI,
Delete a VPI/VCI
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Routed Mode Configuration (I)Routed Mode Configuration (I)
l WAN Domainn VPI/VCI, WAN IP, Subnet Mask
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Routed Mode Configuration (II)Routed Mode Configuration (II)
l RIP Enabledl RIP Disabled
n Disable RIP option and create static routing table manually.
User must create routing table for specific routing path.
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PPPoA Mode Configuration (I)PPPoA Mode Configuration (I)
l WAN Domain (I)n VPI/VCI, Username/Password
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PPPoA Mode Configuration (II)PPPoA Mode Configuration (II)
l WAN Domain (II)n PPP Authentication
u CHAP : Challenge Handshake Access Protocol encrypts the password
through DES/MD5 algorithm which provides more secure mechanism.
u PAP : Use plain text as password format with less security mechanism
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EncapsulationEncapsulation Mode ConfigurationMode Configuration
l Encapsulation Moden LLC : This mode allows multiple protocol running over one
virtual circuit with a little bit more overhead.
n VCMUX : This mode allows only one protocol running per
virtual circuit with less overhead.
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Remote Network ManagementRemote Network Management
l Telnetn Telnet the IP of ATU-R
l SNMP
n
RFC2662n RAS provide the MIBs program to access the ATU-R
SNMP statistical data
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ATUATU--R TroubleshootingR Troubleshooting
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Troubleshooting (I)Troubleshooting (I)
l The power (PWR) LED is off.n Make sure ATU-R is connected to the power adapter and
the power adapter is plugged into a wall outlet.
l The WAN Link (WLK) LED is off.
n After 1 minute, ATU-R should be ready and WLK LEDshould be on. If we do not see the WLK LED on then power
cycle the ATU-R by turning the power switch off and on
again.
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Troubleshooting (II)Troubleshooting (II)
l ADSL link status LED is on but unable to pingremote IP address and the ADSL physical layer is
well established.
n The VPI or VCI is incorrect.
n The protocol type is not the same such as PPP, 1483 LLCmode.
n Inappropriate IP specification on WAN IP address.
n Username or password is incorrect under PPP connection.
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Troubleshooting (III)Troubleshooting (III)
l How do I verify my PCs IP address which isassigned by ATU-R router?n Make sure you power on ATU-R. After the PC starts, select
from the Windows Start menu. Enter winipcfg and
click to show the TCP/IP configuration of your PC.Check for appropriate Ethernet cabling if the IP Address
tool bar still indicates .
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Troubleshooting (IV)Troubleshooting (IV)
l I cannot access the Internetn Check if the ATU-R router is powered on.
n Examine if ATU-R WLK" LED is on.
If not, check ADSL line connection from the wall.
n
Check if the all setup is correct.n If the whole configuration is OK, try powering off /on the
ATU-R again to activate new setup profile.
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Troubleshooting (V)Troubleshooting (V)
l I can not surf WEB or browser says the serverdoes not have a DNS entry.n Please examine the DNS server address available on the ISP
setup table.
l I can not enter web to do configuration.n Please wait for the booting procedure has been done
because ATU-R is in initialization phase after this program.
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Troubleshooting (VI)Troubleshooting (VI)
l I can not use Web to locate ATU-R.n Ethernet cable is not well connected with ATU-R.
n IP address is inappropriate, please make sure PC and ATU-
R are on the same Ethernet network.