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DIFFERENT TYPES OF
PRINTING BLOCK PRINTING
ROLLER PRINTING SCREEN PRINTING
FLAT-SCREEN PRINTING
ROTARY PRINTING TRANSFER PRINTING
STENCIL PRINTING
DIGITAL PRINTING BATIK PRINTING
TIE & DYE
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It is the oldest and simplest way of printing
In this method a wooden block with a
raised attern on the surface was di edinto the printing colorant and then pressedface down on to fabric.
The desired pattern was obtained by
colors.of hand
Printing is done manually
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ADVANTAGES DISADVANTAGES
1. Simple method of
rintin
1. Involves much
manual work2. No expensive 2. Method is slow and
3. No limitation in repeat 3. Good skilled labors
4. Prints produced have designgrea ecora ve va ue
and stamp of
. ne an e ca e
designs hard to
cra smans p pro uce
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It is the machine method of printing
desi ns on cloths b en raved rollers. The design is engraved on the surface of a
, ,the excess is scraped off the roller's
sur ace, leaving dye in the engraved
sections. When it rolls across the fabric,the dye on the roller transfers to the fabric.
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ROLLER PRINTING
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ADVANTAGES DISADVANTAGES1. Large quantities of
fabric at the rate of
1. Not economical for
short run of fabrics.- m per ourcan be printed.
2. Diff icult to produceblotch designs.
. au y o n s or o nmarks are absent. 3. Repeat of designlimited to the size of
. ne s arp ou nes
and good prints can
e ro ers.
4. Setup cost of roller
difficult to get inpr n ng m c s g
.
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It is one of the oldest way of printing.
brushing or spraying the interstices of a
waterproof paper or plastic sheet or
laminated sheet.
design from a flat sheet of paper, metal, or
.
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ADVANTAGES
1. Simple and cost
DISADVANTAGES
1. Good design iseffective. difficult to obtain.
made rapidly andcan be used for
3. Not suitable for large
small orders. .
.
good in it.
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SCREEN PRINTING
It involves the application of the printing
contact with the fabric to be printed. A design is created in reverse on the
with a material such as an opaque paint.
e screen s en p ace over e a r c
and the printing paste is forced throughthe open areas of the screen using a
known as a squeegee.
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PROCESS OF SCREEN PRITING
SCREEN PAPER SIDE SCREEN SQUEEZE SIDE
ORIGINAL PRINT PRINT ON FABRIC
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ADVANTAGES
1. Simple and cost
DISADVANTAGES
1. For high productioneffective. large no. of tables
required.
making 2. Delicate shadingdifficult to obtain..
used in a design.
3. Screen clogging
. e
features easily areas.
u e .
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-
It is the advanced version of screen
rintin b usin automatic m/c to do work It consists of printing table, conveyor belt,
,the fabric, etc.
First the fabric is brought on the printing
is gummed to the conveyor belt on the
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screen and stops while the screen are
owere on e requ re par s o e a r c.
Printin aste is distributed throu hout thefull length of the screen.
e squeeze s presse o e screen . One or more strokes of the s ueeze
ensure simultaneous printing of the pattern
applies printing paste as required by the
.
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FLAT-SCREEN PRINTING M/C
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ADVANTAGES
1. Greater production
DISADVANTAGES
1. A big setup requiredthan manual screen
printing
for more number of
screens
2. Printing withdifferent re eat can
2. Prints with morecolors ma not be
be made easily
possible
.
obtained
.
evenly controlled