THIS IS JEOPARDY!THIS IS JEOPARDY!
Cell Structure & Cell Structure & Function…Function…
AND Chemical Basis of AND Chemical Basis of Life!Life!
Cell History and Basics
Organellesin the Cell &
Transport
ChemicalBasis of Life
PhotosynthesisATP and Cellular
Respiration
100 100 100100100
200 200 200200200
300 300 300300300
400 400 400400400
500 500 500500500
Cell History & Basics 100
He is the man who originally coined the term “cells,” because they reminded him of the rooms of monks.
Robert Hooke
Cell History & Basics 200
Abiogenesis
Francesco Redi set out to prove that life didn’t come from rotting meat. This
disproved the theory of ______________, which stated that life could be generated spontaneously from non-living things.
Cell History & Basics 400
True of False: Prokaryotic cells can cause infections in human beings.
True
Cell History & Basics 500
Fill in the blanksThe major difference between a prokaryotic cells is
that prokaryotes have no ________ but eukaryotes do. One similarity is that both types of cells are typically enclosed by a ____________.
Nucleus; Membrane
Organelles in the Cell & Transport 100
This transport organelle can be either rough or smooth.
Endoplasmic Reticulum
Organelles in the Cell & Transport 200
The nucleus is the brain of the cell. The nucleolus is at the center of the nucleus, and it’s job is to:
Produce ribosomes
Organelles in the Cell & Transport 300
This is the name of the organelle that
Before and after the dilution, the number of moles of solute are the same.
Organelles in the Cell & Transport 400Daily Double
There are three different types of passive transport, meaning that no energy is required. Name all three.
1. Diffusion
2. Facilitated Diffusion
3. Osmosis
Organelles in the Cell & Transport 500
Endocytosis is an example of _______ transport, meaning it requires energy. When the cell takes in solid particles, it is called __________. When it takes in liquid, it is called _____________.
Active; phagocytosis; pinocytosis
ATP & Cellular Respiration 200
How is energy released from a molecule of ATP for use by the cell? What is the name of the process used to do this?
The high-energy phosphate bond (the third one) is broken by hydrolysis.
ATP & Cellular Respiration 300
Glycolysis is the first step of cellular respiration. In which part of the cell does glycolysis occur?
Cytoplasm
ATP & Cellular Respiration 400
ATP is broken down by an enzyme called _________. It is formed by an enzyme called ____________.
ATPase; ATP Synthase
ATP & Cellular Respiration 500
Glucose is oxidized in cellular respiration to form carbon dioxide and water.
What is the purpose of this?
To produce ATP! 36 ATPs for every single glucose molecule
oxidized.
Photosynthesis 200
The overall equation for photosynthesis (in words) is:
Carbon dioxide and water glucose and oxygen
Photosynthesis 300
The Light Independent Reactions can also be called the _____ ___________. These reactions require _______
___________ to occur.
Dark reactions; carbon dioxide
Photosynthesis 500
• The electron transport chains depends on a concentration gradient of a certain type of ion in order to function. What is that ion?
Hydrogen ions
Chemical Basis of Life 300
• The cell membrane is composed of a phospholipid bilayer. What makes up the tails of the phospholipids?
Fatty acids – NOT FATS!
Chemical Basis of Life 400
• What are the two different types of side-chain interactions that occur in proteins?
Disulfide bridges and hydrogen bonding
Chemical Basis of Life 500
• Fevers are dangerous for living organisms because:
The increased temperature could denature enzymes in the
organism, causing it to die.