Odds and Ends:
*Police powers: Right to create and enforce laws that promote health, safety, and morals.
Odds and Ends:
*Police powers: Right to create and enforce laws that promote health, safety, and morals.
*Constitution guarantees a republican form of government at the state level, but many states have elements of direct democracy:
Odds and Ends:
*Police powers: Right to create and enforce laws that promote health, safety, and morals.
*Constitution guarantees a republican form of government at the state level, but many states have elements of direct democracy:
• Referendum
Odds and Ends:*Police powers: Right to create and
enforce laws that promote health, safety, and morals.
*Constitution guarantees a republican form of government at the state level, but many states have elements of direct democracy:
• Referendum
• Initiative
Odds and Ends:*Police powers: Right to create and
enforce laws that promote health, safety, and morals.
*Constitution guarantees a republican form of government at the state level, but many states have elements of direct democracy:
• Referendum
• Initiative
• Recall
Trends in Federalism:
Dual federalism: Separate and independent role for the state and national government.
Cooperative federalism: State and national levels working together.
*The big trend has been a move from dual federalism to cooperative federalism:
• Started with the 14th amendment
*The big trend has been a move from dual federalism to cooperative federalism:
• Started with the 14th amendment
• Progressive Era (early 1900s)
*The big trend has been a move from dual federalism to cooperative federalism:
• Started with the 14th amendment
• Progressive Era (early 1900s)
• New Deal (1930s)
Grant System (Fiscal Federalism):
Fiscal Federalism: Federal money granted to the states.
Types of grants:1. Categorical-
A. Project-
Grant System (Fiscal Federalism):
Fiscal Federalism: Federal money granted to the states.
Types of grants:1. Categorical-
A. Project-B. Formula-
Grant System (Fiscal Federalism):
Fiscal Federalism: Federal money granted to the states.
Types of grants:1. Categorical-
A. Project-B. Formula-
2. Block grants-