VALLIAMMAI ENGINEERING COLLEGE
SRM Nagar, Kattankulathur 603 203
DEPARTMENT OF
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
QUESTION BANK
VII SEMESTER
ME-6701 POWER PLANT ENGINEERING
Regulation 2013
Academic Year 2017-2018 (Odd Semester)
Prepared by
Mr. S. PUNGAIYA, Assistant Professor (O.G)/MECH
Mr. S. SIVASANKAR, Assistant Professor (O.G)/MECH
Mr. T. KARTHICK, Assistant Professor (O.G)/MECH
Valliammai Engineering College SRM Nagar, Kattankulathur 603 203
DEPARTMENT OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
ME-6701 POWER PLANT ENGINEERING
QUESTION BANK
UNIT-I COAL BASED THERMAL POWER PLANTS
Rankine cycle - improvisations, Layout of modern coal power plant, Super Critical Boilers, FBC Boilers,
Turbines, Condensers, Steam & Heat rate, Subsystems of thermal power plants Fuel and ash handling, Draught
system, Feed water treatment. Binary Cycles and Cogeneration systems.
PART-A
Q.No. Questions
BT
Level Competence
1. Define pinch point. (BT-1) Remembering
2. What are the two basic parameters to decide while planning a
power plant? (BT-3) Applying
3. What do you understand by the term FBC? (BT-2) Understanding
4. What do you understand by the term boiler draught? (BT-2) Understanding
5. What is boiler efficiency? (BT-2) Understanding
6. Define supercritical steam cycle. (BT-1) Remembering
7. What is a back pressure turbine and write any two applications. (BT-6) Creating
8. What is pass-out turbine and when is it used? (BT-1) Remembering
9. What are the functions of draught system? (BT-1) Remembering
10. What do you understand by the term boiler draught? (BT-2) Understanding
11. Classify power plants on the basis of traditional use. (BT-3) Applying
12. Draw the P-V, H-S, and T-S diagram for Rankine cycle. (BT-3) Applying
13. What are the processes of Binary cycle? (BT-4) Analyzing
14. Why is hydrazine injected at the suction of the boiler feed
pump? (BT-5) Evaluating
15. What are once through boilers? (BT-4) Analyzing
16. What are the requirements of a modern surface condenser? (BT-4) Analyzing
17. List out conventional power plants. (BT-1) Remembering
18. List any two advantages of combined cycles. (BT-1) Remembering
19. What is the mechanism of pulverized fuel firing system? (BT-5) Evaluating
20. What is mean by cogeneration system? (BT-1) Remembering
PART-B
Q.No Questions Marks BT Level Competence
1. Explain briefly the basic Rankine cycle of a thermal
power plant. List out the major components and
explain their functions.
(16)
(BT-1) Remembering
2. (i)Why reheating is used in some power plants.
Explain the modified Rankine cycle.
(8) (BT-5) Evaluating
(ii) Draw the complete layout of steam power plant
and explain its major components.
(8) (BT-3) Applying
3. (i) Explain the working principle of FBC with a neat
sketch.
(8) (BT-3) Applying
(ii) Discuss the functions of air heater types? (8) (BT-3) Applying
4. (i) Sketch and explain a pressurized FBC system (8) (BT-4) Analyzing
(ii) Steam enters the high pressure turbine at 12 Mpa
and 600C and is condensed in the condenser at a
pressure of 10 kPa. If the moisture content of steam at
the exit of low pressure turbine is not to exceed 12 %.
Determine pressure at which the steam should be
reheated and thermal efficiency of the cycle.
(8)
(BT-6) Creating
5. (i) Explain the unique features of high pressure boilers. (6) (BT-4) Analyzing
(ii) What is the ash handling system? Draw a line
diagram of hydraulic ash handling system for modern
high capacity plants. Explain its working.
(10)
(BT-3) Applying
6. (i) Explain the principle involved in preparation of
coal and what are the methods of preparation.
(8) (BT-5) Evaluating
(ii) Distinguish between high pressure boiler and
supercritical boiler.
(8) (BT-2) Understanding
7. Explain the various draught systems with a neat
sketch.
(16) (BT-3) Applying
8. (i) Explain cogeneration plant efficiency. (8) (BT-5) Evaluating
(ii) What do you understand by cogeneration of power
and process heat? and Explain its thermodynamic
advantage.
(8)
(BT-2) Understanding
9. (i) Define binary cycle? Explain the layout and
operation of the mercury-steam binary cycle power
plant?
(10)
(BT-1) Remembering
(ii) Define power coefficient? How does it affect the
performance of a cogeneration plant?
(6) (BT-1) Remembering
10. (i) How does an industrial steam generator differ from
a utility boiler?
(8) (BT-2) Understanding
(ii)Why boiler water is to be treated? Explain briefly
feed water treatment.
(8) (BT-4) Analyzing
11. (i) Explain with the help of neat diagram of
Evaporative surface condenser and list out its
advantages.
(8)
(BT-1) Remembering
(ii) Enumerate and explain the steps involved in coal
handling.
(8) (BT-2) Understanding
12. Draw a general layout of a thermal power plant and
explain the working of various circuits in it.
(16) (BT-3) Applying
13. Draw and explain in detail about the construction and
working principle of cooling towers
(16) (BT-4) Analyzing
14. (i) Briefly explain fuel handling system. (8) (BT-5) Evaluating
(ii) Explain the methods of producing artificial
draught.
(8) (BT-4) Analyzing
UNIT-II DIESEL, GAS TURBINE AND COMBINED CYCLE POWER PLANTS
Otto, Diesel, Dual & Brayton Cycle - Analysis & Optimisation. Components of Diesel and Gas Turbine
power plants. Combined Cycle Power Plants. Integrated Gasifier based Combined Cycle systems.
PART-A
Q.No. Questions BT Level Competence
1. What is a diesel engine (BT-1) Remembering
2. What are the applications of diesel engine power plant (BT-3) Applying
3. What are the different types of engines used in diesel
power plant (BT-2) Understanding
4. Why is power generation by gas turbines attractive these
days (BT-4) Analyzing
5. What is the duty of the air intake system in a diesel engine
power plant (BT-2) Understanding
6. Define break thermal efficiency (BT-1) Remembering
7. What is cycle? What is the difference between an ideal
and actual cycle? (BT-2) Understanding
8. Draw a P-V and T-S diagram for Otto cycle (BT-3) Applying
9. Draw the layout of Diesel power plant (BT-3) Applying
10. Show that the efficiency of the Otto cycle depends only on
the compression ratio (BT-6) Creating
11. State the four processes of the Dual cycle (BT-1) Remembering
12. Define IGCC (BT-1) Remembering
13. Why is the maximum cycle temperature of gas turbine
plant much lower than that of diesel power plant (BT-5) Evaluating
14. Classify the types of combined cycle plants. (BT-4) Analyzing
15. What are the advantages of combined cycles (BT-1) Remembering
16. What is reheating and regeneration of gas turbine (BT-3) Applying
17. Enlist the advantages and disadvantages of diesel engine
power plants (BT-1) Remembering
18. What is the environmental impact of a combined cycle
plant (BT-4) Analyzing
19. What is integrated gasification combined cycle (BT-2) Understanding
20. Explain the term repowering (BT-5) Evaluating
PART-B
Q.No Questions Marks BT Level Competence
1. List and explain the function of the essential
components of a diesel power plant.
(16) (BT-1)
Remembering
2. (i) With an aid of a block diagram, explain
the working principle of a closed cycle gas
turbine plant
(10)
(BT-3) Applying
(ii) Explain how do you select engine for a
diesel power plant?
(6) (BT-4) Analyzing
3. (i) What are the factors to be considered for
selecting the site of a diesel engine power
plant?
(8) (BT-1)
Remembering
(ii) Describe the different fuels which can be
burnt in a turbine plant
(8) (BT-2) Understanding
4. (i) Explain in detail about Otto cycle and
processes with P-V and T-S diagrams
(8) (BT-5) Evaluating
(ii) Draw a neat sketch of a diesel power
plant showing all the systems
(8) (BT-1) Remembering
5. (i) Write a note on fuel system of diesel
power plant.
(8) (BT-1) Remembering
(ii) Explain how reheating improves the
efficiency of a simple open cycle gas turbine
plant.
(8) (BT-4)
Analyzing
6. (i) Discuss the effect of pressure ratio on
Brayton cycle output and efficiency.
(8) (BT-2)
Understanding
(ii) Explain in detail about Dual cycle. (8) (BT-5) Evaluating
7. (i) Discuss the performance characteristics of
a gas turbine power plant.
(8) (BT-2) Understanding
(ii) What are the essential features of gas
turbine blades? How are blades cooled?
(8) (BT-5) Evaluating
8. (i) Discuss the materials which are used for
gas turbines and compressors. What
properties should the blade material possess?
(8)
(BT-2) Understanding
(ii) Explain the ef