Virtual Desktops.. Way More than Just VDI -- Get the FULL storyDan Stolts
Founder & Chairman Virtualization Group Bostonwww.VirtG.comTwitter: @ITProGuruBlog: ITProGuru.com ITProGuru.com/Join MCT, MCITP, MCSA (Private Cloud), More…
More Jobs Sr. IT Pro Evangelist – Microsoft Microsoft.com Owner - Bay State Integrated Technology, Inc. BayStateTechnology.comPresident - Boston User Groups www.BostonUserGroups.orgFounder - North East Leaders www.neleaders.com Founder/Chairman - Virtualization Group Boston www.VirtG.comBoard - Boston Windows Server User Group - www.WindowsBoston.comAsst. Cub Master / Den Leader – Cub Scouts Pack 14, Lakeville, MAFuture Author – Build Your Career While You Build Your CommunityStudent … and Future ProfessorMost Important… Father, Husband, Friend & Neighbor
+SP1
Server Virtualization is Where it All Started!!!
But…
VDI is Way More then Server VirtualizationDesktops Are More Than Just a Workload
Server Virtualizationhad none of these
concerns !USER SATISFACTION DEPENDS ON ALL THESE WORKING WELL!
Access from New Devices
Full MotionVideo
WebMeetings
4
MicrophoneWebCam
KeyboardMouse
SmartcardReader
Thumbdrive
Printer
Monitor
Multi-Monitor
In The Box - What is Remote Desktop Services? - Why The New Name (Formerly Terminal Services)
Demo
Small Environment
RDWA, RDG, RDCB, RDSH
DC,DNS,DHCP, CA
contoso.corp
apex
rds-all
client
RDVH
personal VMs
pooled VMs
rdvh
Remote Desktop Services
http://bit.ly/2008R2RDSPoster
Session Host Virtualization Host Connection Broker Web Access Gateway Licensing RemoteFX + Acronym Definitions
RDS & VDI – an integrated solution
Hyper-V support for virtual desktops
Single discovery, broker & publishing infrastructure
SCVMM Support
Remote Application Access
RemoteApp & Desktop Connections
RemoteApp & Desktop & Web Access
RD Gateway Security Improvements
Full Fidelity RemoteApp & Desktops
True multiple monitor support
Multimedia Support & Bi direction audio
2D and 3D remotingfor DirectX 10.1
(DXGI 1.1)
ImprovedNEW!
Platform & Management ImprovementsNew API, Connection Broker Extensibility,,
Powershell Support, Best Practices Analyze, Full MSI support
Microsoft’s VDI Offering
Partner Technology
Extends the scale and flexibility of the Microsoft platform•
•
•
Virtualization Platform
Desktop Delivery
Application Delivery Management
• Unified Management forvirtual and physical infrastructure
• Integrated Security and compliance features
• Extend management to non-Microsoft environments, such as VMware
• Reduce Application management costs
• Reduced Application costs
• Deliver rich, local-like Windows 7 experience
• Deliver Sessions and VMs
• Robust and Efficient hypervisor
• Improved VM density
…even better with partners
10
Session Virtualization offers a VDI alternative
11
Centralized Management
Enhanced Security & Compliance
Greater Flexibility
Improved Business Continuity
Session VirtualizationSingle Server Desktop Shared via Multiple Sessions
User sees desktop and applications as though it were running locally
Provides the same
benefits as VDI
Supports the same
scenarios as VDI External
contractors Bring Your
Own PCTask
Workers
Endpoints
RemoteFX + HDX – Awesome User ExperienceVDI & Session
12
LOCAL-LIKE WINDOWS EXPERIENCE• Virtualizes Server GPU, delivers a
virtual GPU to each VM• Highly responsive desktops including
Aero, Multimedia and 3D graphics on LAN
• USB Peripherals and printing• Bidirectional audio for VOIP
Microphone
WebCam
Keyboard
Mouse
Smartcard
Reader
Thumbdrive
Printer
MonitorAccess
from New
Devices
Full MotionVideo
WebMeetings
ANY DEVICE, ANY NETWORK• WAN Optimization – rich experience
over high latency networks• Access Windows desktops from more
than 30 client OSs, including iOS and Mac
The Advantages of Session Virtualization over VDI
13
Session VirtualizationSingle Server Desktop Shared via Multiple Sessions Sessions offer the following
advantages over VDI:• Higher scale - more sessions per server
than VMs• Lower cost - Session virtualization
technology is cheaper to acquire and operate than VMs
• Easier management –mature technology with familiar management toolsMicrosoft + Citrix = Choice
• Deploy Session based or VM based desktops using the same technology
• Manage sessions and VM delivery from the same console
• Deliver an excellent remote desktop experience for both Sessions and VDI.
Virtual Desktop Infrastructure “VDI”Full Client Desktops Run as Virtual Machines (VMs)
The Advantages of VDI over Session Virtualization
14
Benefits beyond Session Virtualization:• User admin rights• Greater application compatibility
But at additional cost:• Compared to session virtualization,
needs more storage and servers for the same number of users.
• Management of client OS for each userMicrosoft + Citrix offers you a choice:• Deploy Sessions or VMs using the same
technology• Manage sessions and VM delivery from
the same console• Deliver an excellent remote desktop
experience for both Sessions and VDI.
Today, your datacenters and network have certain capacity
Network
WAN
15
VDI puts added strain on your datacenter and network
Network
WAN
In order to provide an experience similar to physical desktops, the datacenter may require significant upgrades. Servers and storage will be needed, and possibly power and cooling.
Network may need to be updated to handle display remoting and peripherals.
Protocols need to be designed with WANs in mind
16
Your VDI technology should provide best in class server density, VM management and network optimization
Session vs VDIUpsides for VDI:Virtual Desktop Infrastructure
VDI offers better user operating system isolationVDI has better native application compatibilityVDI allows users to be admins of their own images
Upsides for Session Virtualization:Remote Desktop Session Host
Session Virtualization requires less hardware and software than VDISessions are cheaper than VDI desktopsServer management is less than VDIMuch better utilization of resources
Allows MUCH heavier density
Session Virtualization scales more users per server than VDI
Remote Desktop Services enables both session virtualization and VDI!
RDSH has up to 5x the scalability over VDI
• Performance• Memory• Disk I/O• Processo
r• Cost
• Software• Hardwar
e• User Rights• Flexibility• AppCompat
• Cost!!!!
Hyper-V & Dynamic Memory
Demo
High praise from brianmadden.com:I do think that, looking at memory management from a VDI perspective, Hyper-V fits the bill just as well as ESX does, if not better.
Is Hyper-V Dynamic Memory any good for VDI? Definitely! I love it.
Making the most of Dynamic Memory can really be worth your while. In fact Microsoft has seen improvements of up to 40% (!) in density for VDI workloads.
With VMware it's also easier to oversubscribe the physical memory of the host (note how I didn't use the word overcommit!) and I think that's a risk in most current VDI deployments. No matter how you slice it or dice it, when RAM is oversubscribed it introduces a higher probability of paging. This in return means a huge increase in IOPS. I guess it should go without saying that this is something you should avoid at all costs in VDI environments.
Application Virtualization … VDI
Application Virtualization in VDIBenefits:• Lowers OS management
costs• The OS becomes thinner and
easier to deploy• Fewer images to maintain in
the datacenter• Reduce SAN storage costs
20
Virtual Desktops.. Way More than Just VDI -- Get the FULL storyDan Stolts
Founder & Chairman Virtualization Group Bostonwww.VirtG.comTwitter: @ITProGuruBlog: ITProGuru.com ITProGuru.com/Join MCT, MCITP, MCSA (Private Cloud), More…
More Jobs Sr. IT Pro Evangelist – Microsoft Microsoft.com Owner - Bay State Integrated Technology, Inc. BayStateTechnology.comPresident - Boston User Groups www.BostonUserGroups.orgFounder - North East Leaders www.neleaders.com Founder/Chairman - Virtualization Group Boston www.VirtG.comBoard - Boston Windows Server User Group - www.WindowsBoston.comAsst. Cub Master / Den Leader – Cub Scouts Pack 14, Lakeville, MAFuture Author – Build Your Career While You Build Your CommunityStudent … and Future ProfessorMost Important… Father, Husband, Friend & Neighbor
+SP1
What’s What?
Applications
Operating System
Microsoft Application Virtualization Microsoft RemoteApp
Microsoft Virtual Desktop Infrastructure Suites Microsoft Remote Desktop Services Session
Virtualization Microsoft Enterprise Desktop Virtualization
Data & User Settings
Microsoft
Windows Folder Redirection Windows Offline Files Windows Roaming User Profiles
VMware
ThinApp
VMware View
Microsoft and Citrix technology reduce infrastructure requirements for VDI
23
Hyper-V: REDUCES INFRASTRUCTURE COSTS• Reduce memory requirements
across VDI desktops by 40% with dynamic memory capability of Hyper-V
• Reduce desktop image size using App-V to stream apps to the OS image
• App-V shared cache allows VDI desktops to share storage across VMsXenDesktop:
REDUCES SAN STORAGE COSTS• Citrix XenDesktop can create
dynamically provision user desktops from a single golden image
• Fewer desktop images need to be stored
Come join us for this FREE event and discover the next phase of Information Technology as we discuss Windows 8 in the business environment, Virtualization, Security, Interoperability, and Systems Management.
Register online at: http://www.IT-Pro.org/event2012
Great speaker lineup:
Paul ThurrottPenton
WinSupersite.com
Dan Stolts Microsoft
ITProGuru.com
Paul AsadoorianPaulDotCom
PaulDotCom.com
Lee BenjaminExchangeGuyExchangeGuy.com
Tim ManganTMurgent
TMurgent.com
Dan SullivanVMware
VMware.com
Microsoft-Citrix VDI delivers even more value
25
Microsoft-Citrix VDI provides superior functionality to VMware at a more reasonable cost.• VMware cannot offer the same rich experience across WAN as Microsoft-Citrix.• Integrated management is standard in Microsoft-Citrix VDI but is not available in either VMware offering.• Session-based desktops are only provided by Microsoft-Citrix and are available in the Microsoft VDI
Premium Suite with Citrix XenDesktop.
VMware View EnterpriseMicrosoft VDI Standard Suite and Citrix XenDesktop “VDI
Edition”VMware View Premier Microsoft VDI Premium Suite/ Citrix XenDesktop
Enterprise Deliver VMs and Sessions
Session-based Desktops
Profile Management
Single Image Management
Rich experience across WAN
Integrated Management
Application Virtualization
Connection Broker
Hypervisor (LM, Clustering, etc)
Regardless of vendor, VDA licensing is required for non-SA devices
$80†
$80/ccu annual†
$63*
$42/device annual*
$21/device annual*
$133†
$133/ccu annual†
$95/device annual*(Enterprise)
$53/device annual*
$148*
† Based on 3-year cost calculation per concurrent user (ccu). VMware® View Enterprise add-on license price $150 and 20% yearly maintenance ($30) averaged over 3 years (($150 + 3*$30 = $240)/3 = $80). VMware® View Premier add-on license price $250 per year and 20% yearly maintenance ($50) averaged over 3 years (($250 + 3*$50 = $400)/3 = $133). As per published VMware prices available at https://www.vmware.com/vmwarestore as of 08/04/2009 for purchases in the United States. Actual reseller prices may vary. * Based on Microsoft and Citrix estimated retail prices for purchases in the United States. Actual reseller prices may vary.
MS
MS
Citrix
Citrix
With vSphere 5.0, you may pay more for VDI
4 cores / proc16 VMs / core1 GB RAM per VM
vSphere 4.1
vSphere 5.0
Windows Server 2008 R2 with Hyper-V
Standard Enterprise Enterprise Plus /
Datacenter
Standard Enterprise Enterprise Plus /
Datacenter
Single Proc
Machine
Quad Proc Machine
With Windows Server 2008 R2, you get similar features at 60-85% lower costs than vSphere 5.0
VMware pricing information from Vsphere Public Licensing Guide on 7/19/2011.Windows Server 2008 pricing information taken from http://www.microsoft.com/windowsserver2008/en/us/pricing.aspx.
54 %
66%$995
$2,985$15,996
$40,250
Microsoft VDI Suites offer more at a lower cost
27
Microsoft VDI Standard Suite provides more value than either VMware View Enterprise or Premier. VMware has no offering that can compete with Microsoft VDI Premium Suite.• Integrated management is standard in Microsoft’s VDI suite but is not available in either VMware offering.• Session-based desktops are only provided by Microsoft and are available in the Microsoft VDI Premium
Suite.
† Based on 3-year cost calculation per concurrent user (ccu). VMware® View Enterprise add-on license price $150 and 20% yearly maintenance ($30) averaged over 3 years (($150 + 3*$30 = $240)/3 = $80). VMware® View Premier add-on license price $250 per year and 20% yearly maintenance ($50) averaged over 3 years (($250 + 3*$50 = $400)/3 = $133). As per published VMware prices available at https://www.vmware.com/vmwarestore as of 08/04/2009 for purchases in the United States. Actual reseller prices may vary. * Based on Microsoft estimated retail prices for purchases in the United States. Actual reseller prices may vary.
VMware View Enterprise Microsoft VDI Standard Suite VMware View Premier Microsoft VDI Premium Suite
Session-based Desktops Integrated
ManagementApplication
VirtualizationConnection
BrokerHypervisor (LM, Clustering, etc) Regardless of vendor, VDA licensing is required for non-SA devices
$80/ccu annual† $21/
device annual*
$133/ccu annual†
$53/device annual*M
S
MS