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Page 1: Workshop Planning the activities COMPONENT 1proposed Master Plan for YC until 2040. The Plan, in its sub component for SW to be completed by March 2012 . ... Yangon/Myanmar on SWM,

Environmental protection and sustainable development: building local capacities on solid waste management in Myanmar

1

Workshop -

Planning the activities COMPONENT 1

This project is co-funded by the European Union

Page 2: Workshop Planning the activities COMPONENT 1proposed Master Plan for YC until 2040. The Plan, in its sub component for SW to be completed by March 2012 . ... Yangon/Myanmar on SWM,

ပတဝနးကငကာကြယေရးႏင ေရ႐ညတညတေသာ ဖြ႕ၿဖးတးတကမႈ: ျမနမာျပညတြင စြန႔ပစပစၥညးစမခန႔ခြမႈအား ေဒသတြငးစြမးရညျမငတငျခငး

2

အလပ႐ေဆြးေႏြးပြ - လပငနးစဥမား အစအစဥခမတျခငး

အပငး ၁

This project is co-funded by the European Union

Page 3: Workshop Planning the activities COMPONENT 1proposed Master Plan for YC until 2040. The Plan, in its sub component for SW to be completed by March 2012 . ... Yangon/Myanmar on SWM,

Environmental protection and sustainable development: building local capacities on solid waste management in Myanmar

Increase the awareness of Hlaing Thar Yar Industrial Zone Committee on best practices in SWM

Final disposal of solid waste at the dumping sites is not appropriate Dumping sites are cause of pollution

Dry and wet solid waste are not separated Missed opportunity to produce compost

Recycling can be improved and become more profitable

Appropriate technologies can strengthen the efficiency of SWM

Increase the awareness of the citizens on best practices in SWM

Page 4: Workshop Planning the activities COMPONENT 1proposed Master Plan for YC until 2040. The Plan, in its sub component for SW to be completed by March 2012 . ... Yangon/Myanmar on SWM,

ပတဝနးကငကာကြယေရးႏင ေရ႐ညတညတေသာ ဖြ႕ၿဖးတးတကမႈ: ျမနမာျပညတြင စြန႔ပစပစၥညးစမခန႔ခြမႈအား ေဒသတြငးစြမးရညျမငတငျခငး

စြန႔ပစပစၥညးစမခန႔ခြမႈ၏ အမအကငေကာငးမားက လႈငသာယာ စကမႈဇနေကာမတမ နားလညသေဘာေပါကမႈ တးလာျခငး

စြန႔ပစပစၥညးမား၏ ေနာကဆးစြန႔ပစရာ အမႈကပမားသည သငေလာမႈမရျခငး အမႈကမားစပရာေနရာမား သည ညစညမးေစမႈအေၾကာငးအရငးျဖစျခငး

စြန႔ပစပစၥညး အစႏငအေျခာကမားသည သးသန႔ရမေနျခငး ေျမၾသဇာျပလပရန အခြငအလမးေပာကေနျခငး

ျပနလညတထြငအသးျပမႈသည ပ၍တးတကလာႏငၿပး ပ၍အကးရလာသည။

သငေလာေသာနညးပညာမားသည စြန႔ပစပစၥညးစမခန႔ခြမႈ၏ အကးမားမႈက ပမအားေကာငးလာေစႏငျခငး

စြန႔ပစပစၥညစမခန႔ခြမႈ၏ အမအကငေကာငးမားက ႏငငသားမားမ နားလညသေဘာေပါကမႈ တးလာျခငး

Page 5: Workshop Planning the activities COMPONENT 1proposed Master Plan for YC until 2040. The Plan, in its sub component for SW to be completed by March 2012 . ... Yangon/Myanmar on SWM,

Environmental protection and sustainable development: building local capacities on solid waste management in Myanmar

Project Component 1

Strengthening institutional and technical capacities of Local Actors on environment quality management

1 The new environmental law (March 2012) is general on the topic of industrial waste and ways to manage it. The PCCD is presently conforming working groups (12 people) to start revising and proposing new / more detailed by laws, and requires inspiration principles and methods to deal with this new challenge.

Page 6: Workshop Planning the activities COMPONENT 1proposed Master Plan for YC until 2040. The Plan, in its sub component for SW to be completed by March 2012 . ... Yangon/Myanmar on SWM,

ပတဝနးကငကာကြယေရးႏင ေရ႐ညတညတေသာ ဖြ႕ၿဖးတးတကမႈ: ျမနမာျပညတြင စြန႔ပစပစၥညးစမခန႔ခြမႈအား ေဒသတြငးစြမးရညျမငတငျခငး

စမကနး

အစတအပငး ၁ ပတဝနးကငအရညအေသြးစမခန႔ခြမႈတြင လပေဆာငေနေသာ ေဒသတြငးလပေဆာငသမား၏ နညးပညာပငးဆငရာ စြမးရညမားႏင အဖြ႔အစညးဆငရာ နညးဥပေဒ ႏငလပထးလပနညး မားအား အားျဖည ေတာငတငးခငမာလာေစျခငး

၁ ပတ၀နးကငဆငရာ ဥပေဒအသစ (မတ ၂၀၁၂) သည ေယဘယအားျဖင စကမႈလပငနးထြက စြန႕ပစပစၥညးႏင ၄ငးတ႕အား စမမႈ အေပၚနညးလမး ေခါငးစဥက အေျချပထားပါသည။ ယခအခနတြင အလပအမႈေဆာင (၁၂) ဥးျဖင ပမေကာငးမြနျပး အေသးစတကေသာ ဥပေဒသစမားက တငသြငးႏငရနႏင စနေခၚမႈအသစ မားက ကငတြယရန လအပေသာ နညးလမး စညးမဥးမားက ပတဝနးကင/သန႔ရငးေရး မ အဆငေျပ လကေလာညေထြမႈရေစရန စတငေနျပ

ျဖစပါသည။

Page 7: Workshop Planning the activities COMPONENT 1proposed Master Plan for YC until 2040. The Plan, in its sub component for SW to be completed by March 2012 . ... Yangon/Myanmar on SWM,

Environmental protection and sustainable development: building local capacities on solid waste management in Myanmar

Project Component 1 Strengthening institutional

and technical capacities of quality management

2 The component focuses on the drafting of recommendations to prioritise short term objectives and fields of improvement on the SW. In line and integration with perspectives given by JICA under their proposed Master Plan for YC until 2040. The Plan, in its sub component for SW to be completed by March 2012

Page 8: Workshop Planning the activities COMPONENT 1proposed Master Plan for YC until 2040. The Plan, in its sub component for SW to be completed by March 2012 . ... Yangon/Myanmar on SWM,

ပတဝနးကငကာကြယေရးႏင ေရ႐ညတညတေသာ ဖြ႕ၿဖးတးတကမႈ: ျမနမာျပညတြင စြန႔ပစပစၥညးစမခန႔ခြမႈအား ေဒသတြငးစြမးရညျမငတငျခငး

စမကနး

အစတအပငး ၁ ပတဝနးကငအရညအေသြးစမခန႔ခြမႈတြင လပေဆာငေနေသာ ေဒသတြငးလပေဆာငသမား၏ နညးပညာပငးဆငရာ စြမးရညမားႏင အဖြ႔အစညးဆငရာ နညးဥပေဒ ႏငလပထးလပနညး မားအား အားျဖည ေတာငတငးခငမာလာေစျခငး

၂ ဤအစတအပငးသည ကာလတရညမနးခကမားအား ဥးစားေပးရနႏင စြန႔ပစပစၥညးဆငရာ တးတကမႈ၏နယပယမားအား ေထာကခမႈမားက အၾကမးျပစျခငးအေပၚဥးတညထားပါသည။ ဂပနအျပညျပညဆငရာပးေပါငးေဆာငရြကေရးေအဂငစမ အဆျပထားေသာ ရနကနၿမ႕ေတာမဟာအစအစဥ ၂၀၄၀ ထ မေပးထားေသာ အျမငမားႏငလညး ကကည ပါဝငေနပါသည။ ထအစအစဥတြင စြန႔ပစပစၥညးအတြက အစတပငးခြသည ၂၀၁၂ မတလတြင ၿပးစးရပါမည။

Page 9: Workshop Planning the activities COMPONENT 1proposed Master Plan for YC until 2040. The Plan, in its sub component for SW to be completed by March 2012 . ... Yangon/Myanmar on SWM,

Environmental protection and sustainable development: building local capacities on solid waste management in Myanmar

Project Component 1

Strengthening institutional and technical capacities of Local Actors on environment quality management

3 Exposure visits to Italy of key YCDC-PCCD actors, in the second and third year of the project, will contribute to visualize the implementation of good practices of collection, disposal and treatment of SW, consolidating also the “theoretical” recommendations proposed in the key documents produced.

Page 10: Workshop Planning the activities COMPONENT 1proposed Master Plan for YC until 2040. The Plan, in its sub component for SW to be completed by March 2012 . ... Yangon/Myanmar on SWM,

ပတဝနးကငကာကြယေရးႏင ေရ႐ညတညတေသာ ဖြ႕ၿဖးတးတကမႈ: ျမနမာျပညတြင စြန႔ပစပစၥညးစမခန႔ခြမႈအား ေဒသတြငးစြမးရညျမငတငျခငး

စမကနး

အစတအပငး ၁ ပတဝနးကငအရညအေသြးစမခန႔ခြမႈတြင လပေဆာငေနေသာ ေဒသတြငးလပေဆာငသမား၏ နညးပညာပငးဆငရာ စြမးရညမားႏင အဖြ႔အစညးဆငရာ နညးဥပေဒ ႏငလပထးလပနညး မားအား အားျဖည ေတာငတငးခငမာလာေစျခငး

၃ ရနကနၿမ႕ေတာစညပင၊ ပတဝနးကင/သန႔ရငးေရး ဌာန၏ အေရးပါေသာ ပဂၢလမားသည စမကနး၏ ဒတယႏစ ႏင တတယႏစတြင အတလသ႔ ေလလာေရးခရးစဥတမား သြားေရာကျခငး။ ၄ငးခရးစဥမားသည စြန႔ပစပစၥညး သမးဆညးျခငး၊ စြန႔ပစျခငး ႏင ထနးသမးျခငးဆငရာ အေလအကငေကာငး မားအား မကျမငေတြ႕ႏငေစရန ပပးေပးျခငး၊ အေရးပါေသာ စာရြကစာတမးမားၿပစရာတြင အယအဆပငးဆငရာ ေထာကခခကမား စစညးရာတြင

အကအညျဖစေစမညျဖစသည။

Page 11: Workshop Planning the activities COMPONENT 1proposed Master Plan for YC until 2040. The Plan, in its sub component for SW to be completed by March 2012 . ... Yangon/Myanmar on SWM,

Environmental protection and sustainable development: building local capacities on solid waste management in Myanmar

Project Component 1

Strengthening institutional and technical capacities of Local Actors on environment quality management

Participatory drafting of guidelines to detail existing long term strategy

Exposure visits of key officers YC-TO to best practices on identified topics

Analysis of the legal and organisational frameworks through field surveys

Participatory drafting of guidelines to improve existing Dry Solid Waste management

Page 12: Workshop Planning the activities COMPONENT 1proposed Master Plan for YC until 2040. The Plan, in its sub component for SW to be completed by March 2012 . ... Yangon/Myanmar on SWM,

ပတဝနးကငကာကြယေရးႏင ေရ႐ညတညတေသာ ဖြ႕ၿဖးတးတကမႈ: ျမနမာျပညတြင စြန႔ပစပစၥညးစမခန႔ခြမႈအား ေဒသတြငးစြမးရညျမငတငျခငး

စမကနး

အစတအပငး ၁ ပတဝနးကငအရညအေသြးစမခန႔ခြမႈတြင လပေဆာငေနေသာ ေဒသတြငးလပေဆာငသမား၏ နညးပညာပငးဆငရာ စြမးရညမားႏင အဖြ႔အစညးဆငရာ နညးဥပေဒ ႏငလပထးလပနညး မားအား အားျဖည ေတာငတငးခငမာလာေစျခငး

တည႐ၿပး ကာလ႐ညနညးဗဟာအား အေသးစတေစရန ပါဝငမႈလမးညႊနမား အၾကမးျပစျခငး

အေရးပါေသာအရာ႐မား ရနကန-တရငးၿမ႕သ႔ သတမတထားေသာ ေခါငးစဥမားအတြက အေကာငးဆးအမအကငမား သႏငရန ေလလာေရးခရးစဥမား လပေဆာငျခငး။

ကြငးဆငးစစတမးမားမတဆင ဥပေဒႏင အဖြ႔အစညးဆငရာ ဖြ႕စညးမႈ ေဘာငမားအား ခြျခမးစတျဖာ၍ ဆနးစစမႈ

ရၿပးသား စြန႔ပစပစၥညးအေျခာကမား စမခန႔ခြမႈ တးတကလာေစရန ပးေပါငးပါဝငေဆာင႐ြကမႈလမးညႊနအၾကမးျပစျခငး

Page 13: Workshop Planning the activities COMPONENT 1proposed Master Plan for YC until 2040. The Plan, in its sub component for SW to be completed by March 2012 . ... Yangon/Myanmar on SWM,

Environmental protection and sustainable development: building local capacities on solid waste management in Myanmar

Project Component 1

Strengthening institutional and technical capacities of Local Actors on environment quality management

WP 1.1 includes the following activities: • analysis of the legal and organisational frameworks through field surveys; • work on the already defined areas of intervention; • transmitting and discussing results to YCDC and ensuring feasible implementation. During a preparatory phase, the two Municipalities identify the sources of law and bylaw in the field of SWM, send to each other the relative documents and begin to deepen the areas of mutual interest.

NOW

Page 14: Workshop Planning the activities COMPONENT 1proposed Master Plan for YC until 2040. The Plan, in its sub component for SW to be completed by March 2012 . ... Yangon/Myanmar on SWM,

ပတဝနးကငကာကြယေရးႏင ေရ႐ညတညတေသာ ဖြ႕ၿဖးတးတကမႈ: ျမနမာျပညတြင စြန႔ပစပစၥညးစမခန႔ခြမႈအား ေဒသတြငးစြမးရညျမငတငျခငး

စမကနး

အစတအပငး ၁ ပတဝနးကငအရညအေသြးစမခန႔ခြမႈတြင လပေဆာငေနေသာ ေဒသတြငးလပေဆာငသမား၏ နညးပညာပငးဆငရာ စြမးရညမားႏင အဖြ႔အစညးဆငရာ နညးဥပေဒ ႏငလပထးလပနညး မားအား အားျဖည ေတာငတငးခငမာလာေစျခငး

လပငနးအစတပငး ၁၊၁ သည ေအာကပါလပငနစဥမားပါဝငသည: • ကြငးဆငးစစတမးမားမတဆင ဥပေဒႏင အဖြ႔အစညးဆငရာ ဖြ႕စညးမႈ ေဘာငမားအား ခြျခမးစတျဖာ၍ ဆနးစစမႈ; • ေဆာင႐ြကရနသတမတထားၿပးေသာ ဧရယာမားတြငလပေဆာငျခငး; • ရနကနၿမ႕ေတာစညပငအား ဆကသြယျခငးႏင ရလဒမားအားေဆြးေႏြးျခငးႏင ျဖစႏငေသာ အေကာငအထညေဖာျခငးအား ေသခာရနေဆာငရြကျခငး. ျပငဆငမႈအပငးအခနတြင ႏစဖကစညပငသာယာေရးအဖြ႕မားသည စြန႕ပစပစၥညးစမခန႔ခြမႈဆငရာ ဥပေဒႏင ေဒသႏရဥပေဒအရငးအျမစမားအားသတမတၿပး သကဆငရာစာ႐ြကစာတမးမားအား တဖကတခကစသ႔ေပးပ႔၍ ႏစဥးႏစဖက အကးျဖစထြနးေစမည နယပယမားတြင ပမနက႐ႈငးစြာ စတငလပေဆာငျခငး။

ယခ

Page 15: Workshop Planning the activities COMPONENT 1proposed Master Plan for YC until 2040. The Plan, in its sub component for SW to be completed by March 2012 . ... Yangon/Myanmar on SWM,

Environmental protection and sustainable development: building local capacities on solid waste management in Myanmar

Project Component 1

Strengthening institutional and technical capacities of Local Actors on environment quality management

An expert from the City of Turin goes to Myanmar (15 days) to analyse and focalize SWM by laws with participative tools, meetings, structured interviews, visits before the PCCD and analysis of the public service management implications related to legislation. In particular, the expert works in close cooperation with the working group already established by the PCCD for the revision and improvement of the existing bylaw. The research/analysis aims at clarifying the current regulatory framework in Yangon/Myanmar on SWM, identifying gaps and the areas of intervention. The intermediate output is a shared list of areas to work on. At the end of the mission, a workshop with the relevant stakeholders is hold to ratify the areas of development of the bylaw, delimitating the tasks of Turin experts for the second step, in Italy.

NOW

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ပတဝနးကငကာကြယေရးႏင ေရ႐ညတညတေသာ ဖြ႕ၿဖးတးတကမႈ: ျမနမာျပညတြင စြန႔ပစပစၥညးစမခန႔ခြမႈအား ေဒသတြငးစြမးရညျမငတငျခငး

စမကနး

အစတအပငး ၁ ပတဝနးကငအရညအေသြးစမခန႔ခြမႈတြင လပေဆာငေနေသာ ေဒသတြငးလပေဆာငသမား၏ နညးပညာပငးဆငရာ စြမးရညမားႏင အဖြ႔အစညးဆငရာ နညးဥပေဒ ႏငလပထးလပနညး မားအား အားျဖည ေတာငတငးခငမာလာေစျခငး

တရငးၿမ႕မကၽြမးကငပညာရငသည ျမနမာႏငငသ႔သြားၿပး (၁၅ ရက) ပးေပါငးပါဝငမႈ နညးစနစမားႏင စြန႔ပစပစၥညး စမခန႔ခြမႈ ေဒသႏရဥပေဒ၊ အစညးအေဝးမား၊ စစဥထားေသာ အငတာဗးမား၊ ပတဝနးကင/သန႔႐ငးေရး ဌာန၏ ေလလာေရးခရမသြားမအေျခအေနမားက အဓကထားရနႏင ဆနးစစရနျဖစၿပး ဥပေဒေရးရာဆငေသာ ျပညသ႕ဝနေဆာငမႈေရးရာစမခန႔ခြမႈအား သကေရာကမႈက ဆနးစစျခငးျဖစသည။ အထးသျဖင ကၽြမးကငသသည ပတဝနးကင/သန႔႐ငးေရး မ တည႐ၿပးေသာ ေဒသႏရ ဥပေဒမားအား ျပနလညဆနးစစရနႏင တးတကေစရန အတြက ဖြ႕စညးၿပးေသာ အလပအမႈေဆာင အဖြ႕ႏင နညးကပစြာ ပးေပါငးေဆာင႐ြကမညျဖစပါသည။ စစတမး၊ ဆနးစစမႈသည ရနကန၊ ျမနမာတြင စြန႔ပစပစၥညး စမခန႔ခြေရးႏင ပတသက၍ လက႐ပမနလပေဆာငမႈ မေဘာငမားအား ႐ငးလငးစြာျခငမေစရန ရည႐ြယၿပး ေဆာင႐ြကမႈနယပယတြင လစဟာခကမားက ေဖာထတရနျဖစသည။ မစရငခရးစဥအၿပးတြင သကဆငရာ ပဂၢလမားပါဝငေသာ အလပ႐ေဆြးေႏြးပြက ေဒသႏရဥပေဒမား၏ ဖြ႕ၿဖးတးတကမႈ နယပယမားအား အတညျပရနကငးပၿပး၊ အတလတြင တရငမကၽြမးကငသမား၏ ဒတယေျခလမးအျဖစ အလပတာဝနမားက သတမတမညျဖစပါသည။

ယခ

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Environmental protection and sustainable development: building local capacities on solid waste management in Myanmar

Project Component 1

Strengthening institutional and technical capacities of Local Actors on environment quality management

NOW

• Schedule of the mission •Who works in this committee •Documentation list •Documents to produce in the 3 years •Final workshop at the end of the mission (19 June?)

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စမကနး

အစတအပငး ၁ အဖြ႕အစညးဆငရာ နညးဥပေဒ ႏငလပထးလပနညး ၊ နညးပညာအခကအလကမားက အားျဖညေတာငတငးခငမာလာေစျခငး

ယခ •မစ႐ငခရးစဥအစအစဥ •ဤေကာမတတြင ပါဝငလပကငသမား •စာ႐ြကစာတမး စာရငး •၃ ႏစအတြငး ျပစရမည စာ႐ြကစာတမးမား •မစ႐စခရးစဥအၿပး ေနာကဆးအလပ႐ေဆြးေႏြးပြ(၁၉ ဇြန?)

ပတဝနးကငကာကြယေရးႏင ေရ႐ညတညတေသာ ဖြ႕ၿဖးတးတကမႈ: ျမနမာျပညတြင စြန႔ပစပစၥညးစမခန႔ခြမႈအား ေဒသတြငးစြမးရညျမငတငျခငး

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Environmental protection and sustainable development: building local capacities on solid waste management in Myanmar

19 This project is co-funded by the European Union

End of the presentation

Presented by Gaetano ROMANO, Project Operational Coordinator, MA.Eng, Adv.St IWRM [email protected]

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20 This project is co-funded by the European Union

တငျပမႈ ၿပးပါၿပ။ Presented by Gaetano ROMANO, Project Operational Coordinator, MA.Eng, Adv.St IWRM [email protected]

ပတဝနးကငကာကြယေရးႏင ေရ႐ညတညတေသာ ဖြ႕ၿဖးတးတကမႈ: ျမနမာျပညတြင စြန႔ပစပစၥညးစမခန႔ခြမႈအား ေဒသတြငးစြမးရညျမငတငျခငး


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