©Petrochemical Industries Company 2005A Subsidiary of Kuwait Petroleum Corporation
Strategies for Improving Profitability and Competitiveness and PIC’s initiatives for achieving
Growth
Yousef Al Ateeqi, Deputy Managing Director (Olefins) Petrochemical Industries Company
14th Feb 2012
©Petrochemical Industries Company 2005A Subsidiary of Kuwait Petroleum Corporation
Content
PIC Introduction
PIC Business Portfolio
Introduction to Petrochemicals
Petrochemicals Industries Business within
Kuwait Oil Sector
Strategic Growth
Challenges
PIC efforts to implement LTS
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©Petrochemical Industries Company 2005A Subsidiary of Kuwait Petroleum Corporation
KPC’s Strategic Direction for PIC is :Increase petrochemicals contribution in KPC’s turnover
PICis the petrochemical arm of
Kuwait Petroleum Corporation
PIC Among Kuwait Petroleum Corporation Subsidiaries
OSSC
KOTC
KPC
KOCKNPC
KGOC
KAFCO
ODC
KPI
KUFPEC
3
©Petrochemical Industries Company 2005A Subsidiary of Kuwait Petroleum Corporation
PIC Vision
We aspire to be a recognized global petrochemical player leveraging Kuwait national resources in value added partnerships to drive
growth and being admired by our stakeholders
PIC ,as a subsidiary of Kuwait Petroleum Corporation, shall achieve a marked position with downstream extension into high value petrochemical business while ensuring integration with KPC activities both domestically and internationally through:
─ Maximizing value addition of Kuwait hydrocarbons resources ─ Excelling our organizational performance through peoples’
empowerment and infusing industry best practices─ Creating a challenging and fulfilling environment that will support
skills and capabilities development─ Collaborating closely with our partners towards a sustained and
diversified global growth─ Fostering National economy
PIC Mission
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©Petrochemical Industries Company 2005A Subsidiary of Kuwait Petroleum Corporation
2030 KPC Downstream Sector Mission & Vision
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©Petrochemical Industries Company 2005A Subsidiary of Kuwait Petroleum Corporation
PIC Business Portfolio
©Petrochemical Industries Company 2005A Subsidiary of Kuwait Petroleum Corporation
A Historical perspective for PIC ….. 1963 : Started with Fertilizers business 1993 : MOU signed with UCC for setting up a world scale
Olefins Complex 1995 : EQUATE Petrochemicals Company formed 1997 : PP Plant and EQUATE Complex successfully
commissioned 2008/2009 : Olefins II, Aromatics and Styrene Plants start up
Petrochemicals Growth in Kuwait
Realizing their long term potential, Kuwait ventured into commodity petrochemicals in 1990s
1997Polypropylene, Ethylene, Polyethylene and MEG produced for the 1st time in
Kuwait
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©Petrochemical Industries Company 2005A Subsidiary of Kuwait Petroleum Corporation
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PIC Business Portfolio
PIC has diversified its position as a significant player in Petrochemicals, with local and International investments
International Investments Local Investments
Fertilizer Business
Polypropylene Business
EQUATE is the common operator for (PP, TKOC, TKAC and TKSC)
MEGlobal markets Ethylene Glycol produced inside and outside Kuwait
©Petrochemical Industries Company 2005A Subsidiary of Kuwait Petroleum Corporation
PIC Products
65% of the Petrochemicals products in PIC portfolio are produced in Kuwait
PIC operates the Fertilizer plants
PIC markets─ Fertilizer product from Kuwait & GPIC plants ─ Polypropylene produced in Kuwait─ Paraxylene Produced in Kuwait
PIC Joint Ventures─ Equate produce PE & EG and market Polyethylene & Styrene─ MEGlobal market Ethylene Glycol produced inside and outside Kuwait
─ Equipolymers produce and markets PET
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©Petrochemical Industries Company 2005A Subsidiary of Kuwait Petroleum Corporation
Growth in PIC Profits (1995 – 2011)
95/96
96/97
97/98
98/99
99/2000
2000/2001
2001/2002
2002/2003
2003/2004
2004/2005
2005/2006
2006/2007
20072008
2008/2009
2009/2010
2010/2011
E2011/2012
-50,000,000
0
50,000,000
100,000,000
150,000,000
200,000,000
250,000,000
300,000,000
Total Company Profit & Loss from 1995/1996 To 2011/2012
KD
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©Petrochemical Industries Company 2005A Subsidiary of Kuwait Petroleum Corporation
Introduction to Petrochemicals
©Petrochemical Industries Company 2005A Subsidiary of Kuwait Petroleum Corporation
There are three major building blocks in petrochemicals
EthaneLPG
Ethylene
Heavy Naphtha
Light Naphtha
Polyethylene'sEDC/VCM/PVCEthylene Glycol
PolypropyleneAcrylonitrile
ButadieneButylenes C5s
StyreneNylonPTA/ Polyester
Naphtha Reformi
ng Aromatics
Propylene
C4 and C5
Steam Cracking
FCC
Vacuum Gas OilPropylene
Naphtha Splitter
Whole Naphtha
Reformate
Raffinate
Cat Naphtha etc
PygasPyrolysis Gasoil
Fuel GasSteam
1
2
3
Ethylene, Propylene, and Aromatics are the essential building blocks for the major petrochemical chains
Petrochemical products
Petrochemical building blocks
ProcessesFeed stocks
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©Petrochemical Industries Company 2005A Subsidiary of Kuwait Petroleum Corporation
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Worldwide Trends in Petrochemicals
Since the 1990s, key petrochemicals have achieved above GDP growth rates globally.
0
50
100
150
200
250
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2025
Tota
l M
MTPA
Historical Forecast
Ethylene
Propylene
PTA
Paraxylene
Source Nexant
©Petrochemical Industries Company 2005A Subsidiary of Kuwait Petroleum Corporation
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Middle East Trends in Petrochemicals Market share
ME started from a small presence & increasingly projected its importance in the petrochemicals sector, registering good growth in market share
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2025
ME M
ark
ets
hare
%
Historical Forecast
Ethylene
Propylene
PTA
Paraxylene
Source Nexant
PIC into
petchem
©Petrochemical Industries Company 2005A Subsidiary of Kuwait Petroleum Corporation
Future Outlook
Middle East producers are very competitive and well positioned to supply the fast-growing markets.
Middle East feedstock slate will be heavier with lesser advantages.
New projects will require access to technologies and new approaches to development.
Innovation is a joint effort and requires a strong customer oriented culture.
Higher expectation on Job creation and industry returns
Industry cooperation can benefit all.
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©Petrochemical Industries Company 2005A Subsidiary of Kuwait Petroleum Corporation
Maintaining Competitive Advantages
Feedstock allocation & pricing– need to be better than netback basis
Competitive energy cost
Improved product offering, packaging and logistics to target growing end users markets
Government Support and incentives to promote investment
Promote downstream units as small and medium business unlike conventional mega projects
Expectation on returns and job creation objective need to be aligned
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©Petrochemical Industries Company 2005A Subsidiary of Kuwait Petroleum Corporation
Shift to Differentiated Products
Commodity Products Differentiated/Downstream Products
Low Value High Value
High Volume Moderate to low volume
Capital Intensive Low Capital Investment
Low Labor requirements Labor intensive
High level of integration Usually non-integrated
Proximity to market not critical Links to market very critical
Supply Chain/Logistics relatively less critical
Supply Chain/Logistics very critical
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©Petrochemical Industries Company 2005A Subsidiary of Kuwait Petroleum Corporation
Critical Success factors
Scale and level of integration
Access to technology – Differentiated products
Marketing and Distribution ―Customer Focus – Innovation and Customer Support―Supply Chain / Logistics efficiency
Improved Projects Management and Execution― CAPEX control and reduce delays
Developing and Retaining best skill
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©Petrochemical Industries Company 2005A Subsidiary of Kuwait Petroleum Corporation
Petrochemicals Industries
Business within Kuwait Oil Sector
©Petrochemical Industries Company 2005A Subsidiary of Kuwait Petroleum Corporation
KPC Strategic Directions - Petrochemicals
Pursue growth in petrochemicals, both inside and outside of Kuwait, with a partner focusing on high growth petrochemical products.
Pursue full and effective integration between the petrochemical operations and KPC’s operations inside and outside Kuwait.
Build and acquire leading petrochemical assets in mature markets outside Kuwait with a proper foreign partner.
Pursue partial or full privatization of the petrochemical activity.
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©Petrochemical Industries Company 2005A Subsidiary of Kuwait Petroleum Corporation
PIC’s previous growth path has resulted in the creation of a successful portfolio
Time Frame2001–2005 2005–2010 2010-2020
Expand domesticpetrochemicalcapacities
Achieve competitiveregional position
Downstream extensions Further international
expansionsExtend anddefend corebusinesses
Build emergingbusinesses
Create viableoptions
Horizon 1 Horizon 2 Horizon 3
Stage 1 Stage 2
Kuwait : Olefins-II, Aromatics, StyreneOverseas : PTA, PET, EG
COMPLETED COMPLETED
THE FUTURE
Growth Parameters New core extensions Derivatives Integration Value creation thru partnerships
In the current Horizon, PIC plans to further strengthen its position inside and outside Kuwait
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KPC’s vision for PIC : Grow in Petrochemicals Inside and Outside Kuwait
©Petrochemical Industries Company 2005A Subsidiary of Kuwait Petroleum Corporation
PIC’s future growth portfolio will target three key growth themes
Enhance Core Olefins
Derivatives Portfolio
Broaden Portfolio through
Refinery/PC Integration
Financially Attractive/
Diversifying Investment
s
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©Petrochemical Industries Company 2005A Subsidiary of Kuwait Petroleum Corporation
Create scale and enhance the positioning of its core businesses and diversify its portfolio
will be measurably enhanced by building scale and share and diversifying feedstock exposure, product mix and asset location
PIC’s olefin portfolio
will provide the basis for overall advantage and allow PIC to leverage a core strength of KPC (i.e. hydrocarbon advantage)
Joint investments with “sister” K
companies
provide capital cycle diversification and the prospect of higher less cycle earnings component
Investments in “linked” downstream specialties
and diversified chemicals
will provide diversification of asset base outside and also allows for capital optimization and enhancement of channels to market
Targeting Asian investments
Grow/maintain market share in core businesses
Opportunistic M&A
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©Petrochemical Industries Company 2005A Subsidiary of Kuwait Petroleum Corporation
Opportunities
feedstock allocation to projects with a diversified product slates
Enhance business scale in near term with new olefins facilities
Access high growth international projects and markets through strategic partnerships
Opportunity to develop required local skills through knowledge transfer and support strategic growth
Investments in downstream specialty chemicals & polymers will add value and diversify the overall portfolio
Opportunity to boost private sector industrialization and participation in local economy. 25
©Petrochemical Industries Company 2005A Subsidiary of Kuwait Petroleum Corporation
Linking our growth plan to KPC downstream businesses
PIC business growth has key linkages with KPC, KNPC, KPI and KOC : KPC/KOC for Gas feedstocks for EQUATE and TKOC.
KNPC for liquid feedstocks like Propylene/Naphtha for PP and TKAC
KPI for diversified refinery streams as feedstock to proposed China Project
This value-adding collaboration within downstream sector of KPC will continue, building upon its integrated approach with
new petchem projects, inside and outside Kuwait.
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©Petrochemical Industries Company 2005A Subsidiary of Kuwait Petroleum Corporation
Sources of Integration Value
Margin
Maximizati
onOperating Cost
ReductionCAPEX
Optimizatio
nPortfolio
OptionsSustai
nability
Benefits
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Opportunity to create value for both sides “refining & petrochemicals” exists on a large scale─ Large new petrochemicals facilities─ Existing and planned refineries optimization─ Broad product offering to meet Petrochemicals
market demand, commodity and specialty products for the integrated complex
─ Flexibility to process a wide variety of feedstocks
─ Cost synergies while maintaining resources allocation
─ Capital optimization through planning to execution
©Petrochemical Industries Company 2005A Subsidiary of Kuwait Petroleum Corporation
Competiveness in International Markets
Building upon core portfolio positions to expand advantaged business positions in olefins and aromatics both within Kuwait and in selected regional locations
Partnering with sister “K” companies to build downstream cracker projects linked to current portfolio
Investing in selected downstream investments that have connectivity to PIC and Partner business interests
Establishing criteria for and pursue opportunistic, financial investments (i.e. M&A) with key caveats
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©Petrochemical Industries Company 2005A Subsidiary of Kuwait Petroleum Corporation
Aggressive investment in core portfolio with objective of increasing overall regional/global share
Build shared investment projects with KPI & KNPC to achieve refinery /petrochemicals integration diversifying feedstock base
Develop a linked specialty platform
Major geographic diversification investment
Grow/maintain market share in core businesses
Competiveness in International Markets
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©Petrochemical Industries Company 2005A Subsidiary of Kuwait Petroleum Corporation
Access to advantaged feedstocks (e.g. methane, ethane, naphtha
etc.)
Integration with KPC refining sector, inside & outside Kuwait
Access to world class technology and marketing tie-up with
partnerships
KPC financial strength and global positioning
Track record in managing world scale petrochemical complex
projects and plants
Geographically located close to high growth Asian markets
Well established relationship with financial sector
Continuing the development of local skills through knowledge
transfer and support strategic growth
Enhance private sector industrialization and participation in local
economy.
Contribute to the local Economy ( GDP )
Key Drivers for Growth
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©Petrochemical Industries Company 2005A Subsidiary of Kuwait Petroleum Corporation
Petrochemicals industries are a major player in Kuwait GDP creation
Petrochemicals is a key enabler for industrialization
1$ of direct GDP creation in the chemical sector produces
~1.87 $ of total GDP creation in the Kuwaiti economy
Manufacturing share of GDP approx 6%
Manufacturing share of non Oil GDP approx 10%
Contribution of manufacturing sector to GDP lowest in Kuwait among GCC countries
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©Petrochemical Industries Company 2005A Subsidiary of Kuwait Petroleum Corporation
Project Opportunities under development
1. China Project with Kuwait Petroleum International to implement an Integrated Refinery/Petrochemicals Complex
2. Olefins III Project – World-scale project opportunity in Kuwait
3. PTA/PET Project in Kuwait.
4. Refinery/Petrochemicals integration Projects in Kuwait
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©Petrochemical Industries Company 2005A Subsidiary of Kuwait Petroleum Corporation
Challenges
Limited ethane availability, tightening lighter feedstock
availability with less feedstock advantage
Constraints related to land availability, utilities and
infrastructural facilities
Limited exposure to specialty petrochemicals business
Increased global competition from low cost high scale
operators in Middle East and market regions
Interlinked and highly leveraged global economy
Increasing reliance on emerging markets economic prosperity34
©Petrochemical Industries Company 2005A Subsidiary of Kuwait Petroleum Corporation
PIC efforts to implement LTS
©Petrochemical Industries Company 2005A Subsidiary of Kuwait Petroleum Corporation
PIC transition to Product Oriented Organization
Chairman & Managing Director
Board Secretary
MarketingBusiness Analysis & Planning
Business Dev.
MarketingBusiness Analysis & Planning
Business Dev.
Business Analysis & Planning
Marketing
Fertilizers (Manufacturi
ng)
DMD Fertilizers DMD Aromatics DMD Olefins
FinanceCorporate Planning
Information Technology
Deputy Chairman & DMD Planning
Six Sigma
DMD Admin & Finance
Human Resources
Services & Comm.
Engineering and HS&E
MEGlobalEquipolymers PP
Olefins IIEQUATE
KAROGPIC
TKSC
ERM
•The organization is Product Focus
•Introduced new functions like Corporate ENGHSE
•Established the basis for Growth focused Team work
•Introduced best practices and business governance
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©Petrochemical Industries Company 2005A Subsidiary of Kuwait Petroleum Corporation
Developing the PIC-PGS : A conceptual Gated System was developed for overall execution of Capital Projects
Continuous improvement – Six sigma program
Competency development
Responsible Care and CSR program
Focus on certified management systems in Quality, Environment, Safety & Health
Initiatives supporting PIC LTS implementation
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