Source Date Incident Location Abstract * Comments Equipment Height
Incident
Count
Equipment
Failure
No
Independent
Fall Protection
Fall
protection
tied to
Scaffold
Lack of
Sound
Anchorage
Lack of
Wind Sway
Protection Misuse NY, NY CA
IWCA Accident
Analysis for the
Window Cleaning
Industry 1995 6/13/1977
Three window cleaners were standing on a two point suspended scaffold at the fifth floor
level of a 5 story building when one of the cables made a loud noise which pulled the
outrigger off the roof. The force from this action caused the other outrigger to break in half.
It was determined that the weights on the first outrigger had not been secured, and neither
was tied back to the structure. None of the three workers was wearing fall protection.
Equipment
Failure. No roof
tie-backs. No
fall protection.
Suspended
Scaffold 5 floors 1 1 1 1
IWCA Accident
Analysis for the
Window Cleaning
Industry 1995 4/24/1978
Two workers left their suspended scaffolding at the 14th floor of a 23 story building because
it had electrically malfunctioned. Their exit was by means of an open window. When they
went back out onto the scaffolding a few days later to attempt a repair, the one end jerked,
causing the steel cable to snap, sending both men down to the roof of the building. One died
and the other was seriously injured. Neither had their fall protection engaged while on the
platform.
Equipment
Failure. No fall
protection.
Suspended
Scaffold 23 floors 1 1 1
IWCA Accident
Analysis for the
Window Cleaning
Industry 1995 7/22/1978
Two workers on a suspended scaffolding had completed washing windows on the 6th floor
and were attempting to move up to the 7th. One of the workers had moved his side up to
the ledge of the 7th floor and stopped. The other worker attempted five times to bring his
side up but it would not move. The decision then was to lower the scaffold to the ground.
The side up was lowered until the scaffold was level. the window cleaner moved the controls
to go down. The scaffold shook violently twice and the wire rope broke allowing that end of
the scaffold to fall. The window cleaner fell six stories to his death after a futile attempt to
grab his safety line. He did not have a harness on, the other worker did and was saved.
Equipment
Failure. No fall
protection
Suspended
Scaffold 7+ floors 1 1 1
IWCA Accident
Analysis for the
Window Cleaning
Industry 1995 11/14/1978
Two workers had made one drop with their suspension scaffold on a 17 story building. They
had put slack in the steel cable at the bottom where the platform rested. They returned to
the roof to move the cables in preparation for another drop. The workers moved one cable
and tied it back. The window cleaner came behind the second worker to see if the cable was
in the right position for the next drop. His foot slipped and grabbed the other worker pulling
him off the roof. He fell 17 stories to the ground. the other worker grabbed a cable and held
on. Holding on to the cable, he got off on the balcony of the next floor.
No fall
protection.
Suspended
Scaffold 17 floors 1 1
IWCA Accident
Analysis for the
Window Cleaning
Industry 1995 7/29/1979
Employees were attempting to move scaffolding while it was suspended. One worker,
stayed, on the scaffold and because of incorrect rigging, one end of the scaffold fell to a
vertical position. The worker was attached to the scaffolding with a safety belt, however fell
off the end and was crushed when the platform swung into the building.
Misuse of
equipment.
Suspended
Scaffold ? 1 1
IWCA Accident
Analysis for the
Window Cleaning
Industry 1995 6/17/1980
The workers were faced with a motor that malfunctioned on the third floor of a building.
When one worker came over to the side of the broken motor, the other side gave way and
the cable snapped. One worker was saved by his safety belt, the other did not have his on
and fell to his death.
Equipment
Failure. No fall
protection.
Suspended
Scaffold 1 1 1
IWCA Accident
Analysis for the
Window Cleaning
Industry 1995 9/18/1980
Two workers were on a suspended scaffolding cleaning windows on a ten story building. The
scaffolding was assembled without guardrails or toeboards. As they were descending from
the tenth floor to the ninth, the cable slipped through one of the motors. The worker at that
end fell approximately 70 feet to the concrete sidewalk when the stirrup frame shifted,
allowing the anchor end of his safety belt to slip off the open ended top rail. The other
worker remained attached to the platform and was later rescued.
Misuse of
equipment.
Equipment
failure. No fall
protection.
Suspended
Scaffold 1 1 1 1 1
IWCA Accident
Analysis for the
Window Cleaning
Industry 1995 10/15/1080
Workers were attempting to move suspended scaffolding around the corner of a building.
After going up to the roof to re-rig for this procedure, they returned to the ground to start
moving it. One worker decided to ride the scaffolding so that a ground level balcony could
be cleared. One end of the platform was taken up 20 feet. As they turned the corner, the
outriggers turned, and since one of the outriggers had not been weighted correctly, the
airborne end of the scaffold dropped causing the worker on the platform to fall to his death.
The movement of the outriggers caused the weights to fall off the one because they were
not secured to the beam, in an effort to cut time, the wokers just laid them on the beam.
Improper use.
No fall
protection. Lack
of tie back.
Suspended
Scaffold 20+ feet 1 1 1 1
IWCA Accident
Analysis for the
Window Cleaning
Industry 1995 10/27/1980 Tulsa, OK
Two window cleaners were injured when scaffold dropped at one end. Ray fell ten stories.
Wes managed to hold on until fire fighters rescued him.
Equipment
Failure. No fall
protection.
Suspended
Scaffold ? 1 1 1 1
Accident Analysis for Suspended Scaffolding
IWCA Accident
Analysis for the
Window Cleaning
Industry 1995 11/15/1980
Window cleaners rode suspension scaffolding to the 10th floor of a 12 story building. At this
floor, one window cleaner stepped off of the platform to go around a fire escape to clean a
window that could not be accessed from the platform. Apparently, this worker had done this
several times before. He lost his footing and since he disconnected his fall protection, fell 10
floors to his death.
Misuse. No fall
protection.
Suspended
Scaffold 12 floors 1 1 1
IWCA Accident
Analysis for the
Window Cleaning
Industry 1995 5/2/1982 New York, NY
Window Cleaner fell to his death and his partner was left dangling when a line snapped on a
two point suspension scaffold.
Equipment
Failure. No fall
protection.
Suspended
Scaffold ? 1 1 1 1
Houston Chronicle Aug-82 Houston, TX
Two men cleaning the exterior of the Dresser Tower were stranded for about three hours
outside the eighth floor when their scaffold's electric motor jammed in high winds and rain.
Equipment
Failure
Suspended
Scaffold 8+ floors 1 1
Houston Chronicle Nov-82 Houston, TX
High winds spun a scaffold holding two men outside the seventh floor of Texas Commerce
Tower. The men, applying waterproofing materials to the building, were rescued by
firefighters and escaped injury.
No wind sway
protection
Suspended
Scaffold 7+ floors 1 1
IWCA Accident
Analysis for the
Window Cleaning
Industry 1995 3/23/1984
Washington,
DC One worker killed, 2nd worker crippled with loss of legs in fall of scaffold
Equipment
failure. No fall
protection.
Suspended
Scaffold ? 1 1 1
IWCA Accident
Analysis for the
Window Cleaning
Industry 1995 11/02/84
Mavisdale,
VA
Worker fell 179 feet to his death while his co-worker was severely injured when one end of
the powered scaffold failed, dropping both men who were not wearing life lines at the time.
Equipment
Failure. No fall
protection.
Suspended
Scaffold 179+ feet 1 1 1
Houston Chronicle Sep-85 Lansing, MI
Window washer Gene Krames, of Lansing, MI, hangs by his safety lines from the sixth floor of
a building as a ladder from the Fire department is extened to him. The platform from which
he was working fell from the building
Equipment
Failure
Suspended
Scaffold 6+ floors 1 1
IWCA Accident
Analysis for the
Window Cleaning
Industry 1995 06/05/86
Los Angeles,
CA Scaffolding wire jams, stranding 2 workers for 1/2 hour on a 27 story building
Equipment
Failure
Suspended
Scaffold 27 floors 1 1 1
IWCA Accident
Analysis for the
Window Cleaning
Industry 1995 07/07/86 New York, NY
One man killed, another survived fall in serious condition when cable snapped on scaffold on
33 story apartment under construction.
Equipment
Failure. No fall
protection.
Suspended
Scaffold 33 floors 1 1 1 1
IWCA Accident
Analysis for the
Window Cleaning
Industry 1995 08/07/86 Lincoln, NE
Scaffolding dropped on one end, four men on scaffold, all survived. Three of the four men
were pulled back in a window broken out by firemen and the fourth dangled fo over an hour
in a body belt. The scaffolding was permanently installed on the building and shortly after
this incident, the owner's of the building, had it removed because they felt it was unsafe.
Equipment
Failure.
Suspended
Scaffold ? 1 1
IWCA Accident
Analysis for the
Window Cleaning
Industry 1995 08/18/06 Cadillac, MI
Two window washers were killed and one in serious condition after one end of scaffolding
fell. They were not using safety belts or lifelines.
Equipment
Failure. No fall
protection
Suspended
Scaffold ? 1 1 1
IWCA Accident
Analysis for the
Window Cleaning
Industry 1995 09/04/86
St.
Petersburg,
FL Window cleaner rescued when scaffold falls at 11 story building ?
Suspended
Scaffold 11 floors 1 1
IWCA Accident
Analysis for the
Window Cleaning
Industry 1995 09/11/86
Myrtle
Beach, SC Two men rescued when platform falls to 60 degree angle on the side of a 24 story Hotel. ?
Suspended
Scaffold 24 floors 1 1
IWCA Accident
Analysis for the
Window Cleaning
Industry 1995 09/15/86 Arlington, VA Two window cleaners saved by safety belts when scaffolding collapses ?
Suspended
Scaffold ? 1 1
IWCA Accident
Analysis for the
Window Cleaning
Industry 1995 11/20/86
Cleveland,
OH 32 year old fatality on swing stage ?
Suspended
Scaffold ? 1
IWCA Accident
Analysis for the
Window Cleaning
Industry 1995 1/12/87
Los Angeles,
CA Two painters stranded on scaffold when one of the motors died.
Equipment
Failure
Suspended
Scaffold ? 1 1 1
IWCA Accident
Analysis for the
Window Cleaning
Industry 1995 1/14/87
Atlantic City,
NJ Window cleaner save by safety rope when one end of 2 point contruction platform fell.
Equipment
Failure
Suspended
Scaffold ? 1 1
IWCA Accident
Analysis for the
Window Cleaning
Industry 1995 1/16/87 Coquille, OR
Three construction workers injured when cable holding their scaffolding broke causing the
platform to fall to the ground.
Equipment
Failure. No fall
protection
Suspended
Scaffold 1 1 1
IWCA Accident
Analysis for the
Window Cleaning
Industry 1995 3/28/87
Philadelphia,
PA
One worker killed in fall from the 44th floor when construction hoist snagged safety lines.
Second worker saved by life line.
Misuse of
equipment.
Suspended
Scaffold 44 floors 1 1
IWCA Accident
Analysis for the
Window Cleaning
Industry 1995 March-87 Paterson, NJ Worker saved by technician when the rope holding one end of the scaffolding snapped.
Equipment
Failure. No fall
protection
Suspended
Scaffold ? 1 1 1
IWCA Accident
Analysis for the
Window Cleaning
Industry 1995 4/8/87 St. Louis, MO Body Harnesses saved 2 workers when end of scaffold collapses near top of 12 story building.
Equipment
Failure.
Suspended
Scaffold 12 floors 1 1
IWCA Accident
Analysis for the
Window Cleaning
Industry 1995 4/14/87 Honolulu, HI Two painters rescued when one end of powered scaffolding drops
Equipment
Failure
Suspended
Scaffold 1 1
IWCA Accident
Analysis for the
Window Cleaning
Industry 1995 4/17/87
Columbus,
OH
Cable snapped on one side of a scaffold and left two men dangling from safety harnesses for
15 minutes at the 10th floor level. Workers said they were trying to repair a scaffold that
had been chewing up support cables. Neither injured.
Equipment
Failure.
Suspended
Scaffold 10+ floors 1 1
IWCA Accident
Analysis for the
Window Cleaning
Industry 1995 4/23/87 Boston, MA Two workers saved by safety lines when one end of scaffold they were working on gave way.
Equipment
Failure
Suspended
Scaffold 1 1
IWCA Accident
Analysis for the
Window Cleaning
Industry 1995 5/6/87 Chicago, IL
Worker died when a cable snapped on a scaffold, causing the man to fall five stories at the
building.
Equipment
Failure. No fall
protection.
Suspended
Scaffold 5+ floors 1 1 1
Houston Chronicle 5/26/1987 Houston, TX
Two men were cleaning windows on the 32nd floor of the 36 story Pennzoil Place Tower. The
men were wearing their safety harnesses, but those were attached to the scaffold. The
heavy platform, along with pulleys and steel cables, crashed to the street.
Misuse.
Equipment
Failure. no
independent fall
protection
Suspended
Scaffold 36 floors 1 1 1 1 1
IWCA Accident
Analysis for the
Window Cleaning
Industry 1995 07/01/87 Haverhill, MA Worker save by his lifeline when the scaffold basket fell 60 feet to the ground
Equipment
Failure
Suspended
Scaffold 60+ feet 1 1
IWCA Accident
Analysis for the
Window Cleaning
Industry 1995 07/01/87 Chicago, IL
Workers were stranded for half an hour when unraveling cable jammed the motor of their
scaffold
Equipment
Failure
Suspended
Scaffold ? 1 1
IWCA Accident
Analysis for the
Window Cleaning
Industry 1995 07/08/87 Denver, CO
Two workers stranded for 90 minutes when their scaffold tilted about 45 degrees and
became jammed against the building outside the 25th floor.
Equipment
Failure
Suspended
Scaffold 25+ floors 1 1
IWCA Accident
Analysis for the
Window Cleaning
Industry 1995 08/13/87 Atlanta, GA
Two brothers were stranded at the 25th floor when their scaffold's motor failed. Fire dept.
rapelled each man to the ground.
Equipment
Failure.
Suspended
Scaffold 25+ floors 1 1
IWCA Accident
Analysis for the
Window Cleaning
Industry 1995 09/15/87 Raleigh, NC
Three window cleaners working 17 stories up uttered death screams when one end of their
platform abruptly dropped about three stories. The platform tipped twice in a 10 minute
period, ending up at about the 12th story. The men were secured by safety ropes and were
not injured.
Equipment
Failure.
Suspended
Scaffold 17+ floors 1 1
IWCA Accident
Analysis for the
Window Cleaning
Industry 1995 11/02/87 Berlin, NJ Worker was injured in a fall when a safety rope on his side of the scaffold gave way.
Equipment
Failure
Suspended
Scaffold ? 1 1
IWCA Accident
Analysis for the
Window Cleaning
Industry 1995 11/15/87
Columbus,
OH
Window cleaner rescued a second time in 7 months along with two other window cleaners
when their scaffold's motor died, stranding them 28 floors up on the side of the building.
Equipment
Failure
Suspended
Scaffold 28+ floors 1 1
IWCA Accident
Analysis for the
Window Cleaning
Industry 1995 11/23/87
Des Moines,
IA
Window cleaners rescued after dangling for nearly an hour on the side of the scaffolding. A
cable anchoring one side of the scaffold slipped, causing one end to fall and the scaffold to
hang vertically. One managed to grab the still secured end of the scaffold, but the other was
thrown free of the platform.
Equipment
Failure
Suspended
Scaffold ? 1 1
IWCA Accident
Analysis for the
Window Cleaning
Industry 1995 11/27/87
Birmingham,
AL
The steel cable on the left side of their scaffold broke as both window cleaners were working
on the North side of the Tower. Both men, who were wearing safety lines were rescued
without any major injuries.
Equipment
Failure
Suspended
Scaffold ? 1 1
IWCA Accident
Analysis for the
Window Cleaning
Industry 1995 December-87 New York, NY
Window cleaner falls 4 stories suffering a skull fracture. Window cleaner was working on
suspended scaffolding when one end of suspension failed.
Equipment
Failure
Suspended
Scaffold 1 1 1
IWCA Accident
Analysis for the
Window Cleaning
Industry 1995 12/03/87
Spartanburg,
AL
Worker died from injuries sustained in a fall after a powered scaffold fell. His partner was
listed in serious condition in the intensive care unti. It appears that the clamps that secured
the cable ends to the right sky hook slipped.
Equipment
Failure or
Misuse.
Suspended
Scaffold 1 1 1
IWCA Accident
Analysis for the
Window Cleaning
Industry 1995 12/16/87 New York, NY
Firemen had to break out sealed windows to rescue window cleaners when their power
scaffold stalled 130 feet above the street
Equipment
Failure
Suspended
Scaffold 130+ feet 1 1
IWCA Accident
Analysis for the
Window Cleaning
Industry 1995 03/21/88 Knoxville, TN
Two unidentified construction workers were rescued when a cable broke on one end of the
scaffold they were working on nearly 5 stories above the ground
Equipment
Failure
Suspended
Scaffold 5+ floors 1 1
IWCA Accident
Analysis for the
Window Cleaning
Industry 1995 03/24/88
Charlottesvill
e, VA
One worker killed another in fair condition with a broken leg and broken back when the steel
cable of their powered platform was burned in two when it touched a 2,400 volt power line. Misuse
Suspended
Scaffold ? 1 1
IWCA Accident
Analysis for the
Window Cleaning
Industry 1995 04/15/88
Sacramento,
CA
Two workers escaped injury when one of the cables holding a window washing scaffold they
were demonstrating at the new downtown county jail snapped, leaving them dangling from
safety harnesses some 40 feet above the street.
Equipment
Failure
Suspended
Scaffold 40+ feet 1 1 1
IWCA Accident
Analysis for the
Window Cleaning
Industry 1995 05/15/88 Chicago, IL
Two window cleaners are suspended when a scaffold's cable breaks near the 31st floor. Fire
fighters rescued the men.
Equipment
Failure
Suspended
Scaffold 31+ floors 1 1
IWCA Accident
Analysis for the
Window Cleaning
Industry 1995 05/16/88
Hamtramck,
IN
Worker died of injuries sustained when one end of the scaffold, suspended by steel cables
suddenly dropped while two men were replacing bricks on a parapet wall at a school.
Equipment
Failure
Suspended
Scaffold ? 1 1 1
IWCA Accident
Analysis for the
Window Cleaning
Industry 1995 05/24/88 Charlotte, NC
City fire fighters rescued three window cleaners from 18 floors above Independence Square
after one end of their scaffolding fell as they attempted to replace the drive motor on that
end.
Equipment
Failure
Suspended
Scaffold 18+ floors 1 1
IWCA Accident
Analysis for the
Window Cleaning
Industry 1995 09/18/88 Newark, NJ
Two maintenance workers spent most of the day on a scaffold with a broken motor 18
stories above the ground. The men eventually hand cranked the motors down to a level that
they could be reached by aerial ladder.
Equipment
Failure
Suspended
Scaffold 18+ floors 1 1
IWCA Accident
Analysis for the
Window Cleaning
Industry 1995 10/08/88 Tokyo, Japan
Three window cleaners waited for help after two of four steel cables supporting their
scaffolding slipped, leaving them dangling outside the 25th floor. They were rescued after an
hour.
Equipment
Failure
Suspended
Scaffold 25+ floors 1 1
IWCA Accident
Analysis for the
Window Cleaning
Industry 1995 10/18/88 New York, NY
Two construction workers were rescued from a failed scaffold that fell to a vertical position
while they were working. Both men were wearing safety belts at the time.
Equipment
Failure
Suspended
Scaffold ? 1 1
IWCA Accident
Analysis for the
Window Cleaning
Industry 1995 10/19/88 Atlanta, GA
Window cleaner fell six stories to his death while cleaning windows when a cable holding the
scaffolding he was working on snapped. A second man on the scaffolding was saved by his
safety harness and was rescued by the fire department.
Equipment
Failure. No Fall
Protection
Suspended
Scaffold 6+ floors 1 1 1
IWCA Accident
Analysis for the
Window Cleaning
Industry 1995 January-89
Beaumont,
TX Window Cleaner falls from permanent scaffolding and dies
No fall
protection Scaffold ? 1 1
IWCA Accident
Analysis for the
Window Cleaning
Industry 1995 February-89
San
Francisco, CA
Window cleaner, assembling permanent powered platform and the unit collapses onto him
on the roof of a 15 story building. Misuse
Suspended
Scaffold 15 floors 1 1 1
Houston Chronicle 3/27/1990 Houston, TX
Two men were washing windows from a suspended scaffold on the 18th floor when a
support trolley on the roof gave way and fell two stories to a balcony, where it became
ensnared on a railing. "if it hadn't caught on that railing, it would have fallen and the scaffold
would have probably ended up completely vertical," said Senior Fire Capt. Frank Ratka. "And
the shock of that weight might have caused the whole thing to come down." After the
support fell, one end was canted toward the ground, leaving the men perched on a scaffold
pointing downward. The first firefighters on the scene quickly dropped lines to the workers,
so that if the scaffold were to fall suddenly, they would not fall with it.
Anchor failure,
not tied back, no
fall protection.
Suspended
Scaffold 240 feet 1 1 1 1
IWCA Accident
Analysis for the
Window Cleaning
Industry 1995 12/13/90 Detroit, MI
Two wndow cleaners caught by their safety ropes when their window washing scaffolding
dropped from under them.
Equipment
Failure
Suspended
Scaffold ? 1 1
IWCA Accident
Analysis for the
Window Cleaning
Industry 1995 08/07/91 Tampa, FL
Two window cleaners rescued from Spider Stage house rig. Motor malfunctioned. Workers
were stranded for three hours. Fire Department broke window to rescue them because
severe thunderstorms were in the area.
Equipment
Failure
Suspended
Scaffold ? 1 1
IWCA Accident
Analysis for the
Window Cleaning
Industry 1995 10/25/91
Minneapolis,
MN
Two window cleaners stranded on the side of building when one end of their powered
platform slipped because one of its two motors failed.
Equipment
Failure
Suspended
Scaffold ? 1 1
IWCA Accident
Analysis for the
Window Cleaning
Industry 1995 December-91 Atlanta, GA
Two window cleaners rescued when one cable of suspended scaffolding breaks. High rise
rescue team save wokers after they hung there for about 1/2 hour.
Equipment
Failure
Suspended
Scaffold ? 1 1
IWCA Accident
Analysis for the
Window Cleaning
Industry 1995 06/06/92
Philadelphia,
PA
Two window cleaners rescued from suspended scaffolding when one of the motors caused a
cable to jam.
Equipment
Failure
Suspended
Scaffold ? 1 1
IWCA Accident
Analysis for the
Window Cleaning
Industry 1995 April-93 Boston, MA
Two workers were suspended in their personal fall protection when one motor on their
suspended scaffolding burned through a steel support cable. There were no injuries.
Equipment
Failure
Suspended
Scaffold 1 1
IWCA Accident
Analysis for the
Window Cleaning
Industry 1995 10/06/93 Houston, TX
Metal refinishers survived in the safety equipment when one end of the powered stage fell
at the top of the building.
Equipment
Failure
Suspended
Scaffold ? 1 1
IWCA Accident
Analysis for the
Window Cleaning
Industry 1995 01/05/94 Chicago, IL
Window cleaners working on suspended scaffolding and the steel cable slips through one of
the motors which leaves the worker on that end of the scaffold dangling in his fall protection
equipment. His partner attempted to level the scaffold but was unable to and the fire
department had to rescue via breaking a window out.
Equipment
Failure
Suspended
Scaffold ? 1 1
articles.chicagotribune.
com/1994-05-
24/news/9405240264_
1_... 5/23/1994 Chicago, IL
Two window washers were stranded outside the 18th floor for more than 4 hours in the rain
after the motor of their scaffold malfunctioned.
Equipment
Failure
Suspended
Scaffold 18+ floors 1 1
IWCA Accident
Analysis for the
Window Cleaning
Industry 1995 6/28/1994 MN
Two window cleaners relied on their expertise and safely escaped harm by performing a self-
rescue from a malfunctioned permanent window washing scaffolding. The drum hoist failed
and the unit fell to a 45 degree position.
Equipment
Failure
Suspended
Scaffold ? 1 1
IWCA Accident
Analysis for the
Window Cleaning
Industry 1995 9/20/1994 New York, NY
A window cleaner was killed when he fell from the permanent powered platform on which
he was working. Apparently he was not wearing his lifeline, which would have prevented his
death.
No Independent
Fall Protection
Suspended
Scaffold 1 1 1 1
IWCA Accident
Analysis for the
Window Cleaning
Industry 1995 12/16/1994
St.
Petersburg,
FL
Two window cleaners were taken to the hospital when their suspended scaffolding collapsed
while washing windows.
Equipment
Failure, No Fall
Protection?
Suspended
Scaffold ? 1 1 1
IWCA Accident
Analysis for the
Window Cleaning
Industry 1995 4/20/1995
Atlantic City,
NJ
Scaffold fails, stands pair on 42nd floor. Firemen rescue two workers using rappelling
gear after the stage they were working on malfunctioned. The two window cleaners
were rescued in about 30 minutes.
Equipment
Failure
Suspended
Scaffold 42 floors 1 1
IMIS 200520030 10/3/1995
Two employees of a window cleaning company, were working from a two point
suspension scaffold when one of the outriggers fell from the roof causing the scaffold
to fall 30-35 feet. One employee was fatally injured and one was seriously injured.
The outrigger that fell had not been attached to the counterweights. The outriggers
had not been tied back and the employees were not using an independent life-line
and safety belt or harness. The outriggers had been set- up during hours of darkness
and without the aid of artificial light.
No fall
protection. No
sound
anchorage.
Failure to use
equipment
properly.
Suspended
Scaffold 35' 1 1 1 1
IWCA Compilation 1996
A 37 year old window washer died of injuries sustained when the two-point
suspension scaffold he was working from collapsed. The victim was not wearing fall
protection and he fell 35 feet to the ground. The building was six story. Another
worker was working from the scaffold. The two workers set up the equipment in the
dark and did not properly assemble the suspension equipment.
No fall
protection. No
sound
anchorage.
Misuse. Lack
of training.
Suspended
Scaffold 6 floors 1 1 1 1
IMIS 200850055 8/5/1996
Worker on ground fatally injured and worker on window washing scaffold hospitalized
with injuries sustained from bricks and other debris that fell from 21st floor building
parapet from which scaffold was suspended. Parapet from which scaffold was
suspended had failed due to incorrect secondary tie back wire rope angle was
installed at an incorrect angle and excessive overhang dimension on parapet clamp.
Use of
unsound
anchorage.
RDS or
Scaffold 21 floors 1 1
New York Post 1997 New York, NY
A window cleaner fell at Rockefeller Center and died after the scaffold he was on
gave way. He plunged 30 feet to the sidewalk.
No fall
protection.
Equipment
failure.
Suspended
Scaffold 30+ feet 1 1 1 1
New York Post 1997 New York, NY
Firefighters made a daring rescue after two window washers were left dangling 10
stories up after the scaffolding on which they were standing gave way.
Equipment
Failure.
Suspended
Scaffold 10 floors 1 1 1
1997
Scaffold dangles in danger 45 stories above the pavement at World Wide Plaza. Two
workmen were rescued.
Equipment
Failure.
Suspended
Scaffold 45 floors 1 1
1997
Window washers hold on after scaffold rigging became undone at building at 51st St.
and Madison Ave. The men were saved after emergency rescue team arrived on
scene, setting up ladder to bring worker through window.
Equipment
Failure.
Suspended
Scaffold ? 1 1
Daily News 1997 New York, NY Two maintenance workers dangled from a scaffold 36 floors above Park Ave.
Equipment
Failure.
Suspended
Scaffold 36 floors 1 1 1
IMIS 200100147 6/24/1997
The deceased and his partner were washing windows on a high rise building. They
had just completed a 'drop' and were ascending to the 38th floor porch. They had just
reached the porch and were only moments from completing the ascent when the left
side of the two point suspension scaffold (supported by aluminum davits) dropped.
Both workers were supplied with independent lifelines and both were wearing full body
harnesses with lanyards. The deceased was not attached to his lifeline.
Failure to use
fall protection.
Suspended
Scaffold 38 floors 1 1
News account by
Virginia Breen 1998 Lincoln Center
A construction cable dragged him off the roof of Avery Fisher Hall sending him
plunging to his death. He fell 7 stories to his death after 2 tons of scaffolding
collapsed pulling the cable gripping his leg down with it.
Equipment
Failure.
Misuse. No fall
protection.
Suspended
Scaffold 7 floors 1 1 1 1
Philadelphia Inquirer 3/12/1998
East Whiteland,
PA
Strong winds knocked two window-washers from their scaffolding alongside a four-
story building causing one of them to plung 52 feet. His partner dangled from his
safety harness until firefighters arrived. The top of the building was very windy, and
as the wind blew, the scaffolding shifted and the hooks became loose and slid off the
side of the building. Both employees had decided to postpone their work due to the
wind. As they struggled to dismantle their scaffolding, he disconnected his harness
and tried to clim onto the roof. The scaffolding was caught by a gust of wind, and the
metal hook slipped.
No fall
protection.
Misuse. No
sound
anchorage.
Suspended
Scaffold 52 feet 1 1 1 1
IMIS 200850725 7/13/1998
After mating a powered platform for building maintenance to its roof track, 2 window
washers failed to install the pins that secured the removable track section nor did they
connect a 13 lb. rolling counterweight carriage to the machine. When the attempted to
move the machine to the intended work area, the rolling davit derailed. The
unbalanced machine tipped and fell over the roof parapet dragging its electrical cable
behind. One of the employees was struck by the cable which knocked him off the roof.
He fell to the sidewalk approximately 79 feet below and was killed. The second
employee was struck on the upper left arm by the cable and received bruises for
which he refused medical attention.
Failure to use
equipment as
designed. No
fall protection.
Suspended
Scaffold 79' 1 1 1
OSHA Inspection
109316075 7/30/1998 Orlando, FL
Employee #1 and other employees were working from a single-point adjustable
suspension scaffold that stalled on the way up, stranding the employees. Employee
#1 was directed to disconnect his safety equipment from the lifeline and climb onto a
window washer's ladder that had been leaned against the scaffold basket. Once on
the ladder, he bagan descending when the platform shifted. The ladder was pulled
from the hands of the employees holding the top and base of the ladder. He fell
approximately 14 feet, struck his head and died.
Misuse. No fall
protection
Suspended
Scaffold.
Ladder 14 feet 1 1 1
3/29/2000
Altrex 20 ft. Powered Platform Powered by 2 Powerclimb motors and gearboxes. The
employees had been working on this site for three days, and this was to be the last
window washed that day. They started on the ground and began climbing toward the
roof . At about the height of 87' one of the motors catastrophically failed and one end
of the platform fell. Initial findings: A type 'T' powered platform hanging vertically on
the side of a building by one cable. The lower end was 64' from the ground the upper
end was 87' from the ground. It was hanging from 2 davits on the roof which each had
a single 5/16 in. wire rope appropriately attached to it. There was also a black colored
thick electrical cord hanging from the roof and attached to the platform to provide
power to the motors located on each end of the platform. The wire rope was unbroken
and running appropriately through the motors. The body of a male lying on the ground
roughly below the platform. He was wearing a full body fall protection harness, but
there were no fall protection lifelines hanging from the roof.
No fall
protection 87' +
IMIS 201161759
Two lifelines were observed during the inspection, one lying near the davits on the
roof, one tangled on the frame of the platform, neither attached to anything. There
were lifeline attachment points on the davit support sockets. Findings: The survivor
stated that he had told the deceased that they needed to attach the lifelines but the
deceased had said that they weren't necessary, because this was the last trip and it
was near quitting time. The survivor was still nervous so he attached his harness to
the platform.
Suspended
Scaffold 1 1
wcmail.net/archives/
presep2000/july_200
0/msg00290.html 7/19/2000 Southfield, MI One side of scaffold collapsed.
Equipment
failure?
Suspended
Scaffold 17 floors 1 1
cnn.com 6/22/2000 Irving, TX
Firefighters rescued two window washers from the side of a 12 story office building in
Irving, TX, after their scaffolding buckled and left them hanging about 100 feet in the
air.
Equipment
Failure.
Misuse?
Suspended
Scaffold 12 floors 1 1 1
lubbockonline.com/s
tories/020901/upd_0
75-7497.shtml 2/9/2001 Atlanta, GA
A firefighter rappeled 400 fett down the side of a downtown highrise to rescue a
window washer stranded at the 42nd floor when scaffolding collapsed. Workers were
left dangling from their safety harnesses when the scaffolding gave way.
Equipment
failure
Suspended
Scaffolding 42+ floors 1 1
archives.cnn.com/tra
nscripts/0108/08/bn.
11.html 8/8/2001 Houston, TX
Two window washers had their scaffolding fall. One of the cables snapped. It went
from a horizontal position along these bar windows to a vertical position. It left one
window washer dangling and the other standing atop the vertical scaffold while
wearing his harness.
Equipment
Failure
Suspended
Scaffold 15 floors 1 1
komonews.com/new
s/archive/4017331.ht
ml 8/21/2001 Seattle, WA
Two window washers were rescued after a power outage to scaffolding equipment
stranded them 32 stories high at the Sheraton Hotel in downtown Seattle.
Equipment
Failure
Suspended
Scaffold 32+ floors 1 1
OSHA Inspection
306447376 3/27/2003 Cincinnati, OH
Use of signle point suspended scaffold without assurance that scaffold erection was
complete.
Failure to follow
manufacturers
instructions.
Suspended
Scaffold ? 1 1
canada.com 5/14/2003
Vancouver,
Canada
A man plunged to his death from the roof of a 12 story building. Two window washers
were flipping a piece of scaffolding cable over the side of the building when it touched
a power line. Both were shocked and one fell to the ground and died. Misuse
Suspended
Scaffold 12 floors 1 1
7/14/2003 Chicago, IL
Two window washers were rescued from a collapsed scaffold. The workers hovered
almost 24 stories above State Street.
Equipment
Failure
Suspended
Scaffold 24 floors 1 1
OSHA Inspection
306227091 10/17/2003 Littleton, CO
Employees exposed to falling hazard while working on a powered platform. Electricity
failed three times. No adequate means of communication.
Equipment
failure. No
means of
communication
.
Suspended
Scaffold ? 1 1 1
wcmail.net/archives/
prefeb2006/decemb
er_2005/msg00350.h
tml 12/20/2005 Frankfort, KY
Minor injuries when a scaffold gave way or a cord snapped in Frankfort, KY. Portable
scaffold ended up at a 45 degree angle with one end on the ground.
Equipment
failure.
Suspended
Scaffold 30' ? 1 1
wcmail.net/archives/
prefeb2006/january_
2006/msg00025.html 12/22/2005 Norfolk, VA Rig slipped and cable gave way. Scaffold caved in and collapsed on him.
Equipment
failure. No fall
protection
Suspended
Scaffold 3 floors + 1 1 1
OSHA Inspection
309672210 12/27/2005
Employee was washing windows from a single-point suspension scaffold system on a
5 story commercial building. The scaffold was suspended from a single outrigger
located on the roof. The employee was at the third floor level when the suspension
cable parted, causing the employee and scaffold to fall to the sidewalk. The
employee was wearing personal fall arrest equipment with a lanyard, a rope grab, and
a life line. However, when the cable parted, the personal fall arrest system failed to
prevent the employee from falling because the rope grab had not been adjusted for
the employee's work level.
Equipment
Failure.
Misuse
Suspended
Scaffold 5 floors 1 1 1
wcmail.net/archives/
presep2006/march_2
006/msg00256.html 3/9/2006 Miami, FL
Worker falls 10-12 feet at Mercy Hospital in Miami. Looks like 10 story building.
Worker fell from ledge or from suspended scaffold.
No fall
protection?
Suspended
Scaffold 10 floors 1 1
various sources
including employer 5/9/2006 Denver, CO
Suspended scaffolding broke free of wind sway protection on side of building and
blew around in the wind breaking numerous windows on about the 14th floor of a 38
floor building in downtown Denver. Scaffold secured by rescue team and workers
removed with minor injuries.
Equipment
Failure
Suspended
Scaffold 38 floors 1 1 1
clickondetroit.com/p
rint/9347462/detail.h
tml 6/9/2006 Detroit, MI
A window washer was trapped on scaffolding outside the 26th floor. Emergency
crews said they believe high winds may have knocked the platform off its track and it
became stuck.
Equipment
Failure.
Misuse
Suspended
Scaffold 26 floors 1 1 1 1
wcmail.net/archives/
prefeb2006/january_
2006/msg00025.html 12/22/2006
Victim dies from injuries suffered in a scaffold accident. Victim fell 3 floors when the
rig slipped and the cable gave way. Scaffold caved in and collapsed on him.
No fall
protection.
Equipment
failure.
Suspended
Scaffold 3 floors? 1 1 1
cbc.ca/canada/ottaw
a/story/2007/01/30/
window.html?ref=rss 1/30/2007
Ottawa,
Canada
Two window repairment were stranded 40 meters above the ground in -28 C weather
for two hours after the electric motor on their elevated scaffold malfunctioned.
Equipment
Failure
Suspended
Scaffold 120+ feet 1 1
WABC 4/19/2007 New York, NY
Two workers were rescued after their scaffold partially collapsed on a building.
Eyewitness News is told the workers were 37 stories up when one side of the scaffold
partially collapsed. Both workers, who were wearing their safety harnesses, are alive
and okay.
Equipment
Failure
Suspended
Scaffold 38 floors 1 1 1
cbs5.com/local/colla
psed.scaffolding.dan
gling.2.604230.html 12/6/2007
San Fancisco,
CA
Three workers were left dangling from a collapsed scaffolding outside a high-rise
building undergoing construction in San Francisco. Ther were left dangling in midair
by safety harnesses between the 18th and 19th floors - but all were eventually
brought to safety. The building stands 22 stories high and workers were conducting
maintenance and cleaning at the time of the incident.
Equipment
Failure
Suspended
Scaffold 22 floors 1 1 1
newsvine.com/_new
s/2007/12/08/11496
90-no-safety-
harness… 12/7/2007 New York, NY
Their work platform gave way as they stepped onto it Friday from the roof of a 47-
story Upper East Side apartment building. A buildings official said the workers
apparently were not wearing safety harnesses.
No fall
protection.
Suspended
Scaffold 47 floors 1 1 1 1
1/18/2008 Glendale, AZ
Two window washers were injured, one of them fatally, in a nearly three-story fall. The
two washers and the platform they were working on crashed to the ground.
No sound
anchorage. No
independent
fall protection.
Suspended
Scaffold 3 floors 1 1 1
wcmail.net/archives/
presep2008/april_20
08/msg00268.html 4/23/2008 Richmond, CA
Rig slipped from its anchoring near the top of a downtown Richmond office building.
Scaffold was dangling neat the roof of an 11 story building with a worker aboard.
Apparently the worker was able to get it level, lower it to the 6th floor, and then rappel
to the ground.
Equipment
failure
Suspended
Scaffold 11 floors 1 1 1 1
Joel Foss 6/30/2008
Anaheim,
CA
The building had a carriage track mounted on the inside of the reinforced concrete
parapet wall. The window cleaning company had supplied a 30 foot transportable
platform. There were three window cleaners on the platform, all tied off with
independent safety lines, rope grabs and harnesses. All three safety lines were tied
off to a strongback or heavy steel horizontal memberr holding up the mechanical
screen on the rooftop. One of the rollers on one of the carriages bent over and then
popped off, causing the other rollers to all pop off. Both carriages went over the side,
one of the carriages hung up on the parapet wall, so the platform did not fall all the
way to the ground. All three men were saved by wearing their harnesses.
Equipment
Failure
Suspended
Scaffold 1 1 1
Robert
Giordano/design215.
com 8/13/2008
Fort
Lauderdale,
FL
Something broke or malfunctioned on a scaffold and two workers were left holding on
for their lives, fifteen floors up. One was still holding on to the scaffold while another
was dangling in mid air from the 17 story apartment building.
Equipment
failure
Suspended
Scaffold 17 floors 1 1
nofallcompanyllc.blo
gspot.com/2008/08/f
irefighters-rescue-
dang… 8/15/2008
Edmonton,
Canada
Two window washers who were left dangling by their safety harnesses after their
platform collapsed beneath them yesterday were rescued from the side of the
building.
Equipment
failure.
Suspended
Scaffold. ? 1 1
nytimes.com/2008/0
8/28/nyregion/28win
dowwasher.html &
1010wins.com/print_
page.php?contentId=
2647458 8/28/2008 New York, NY
Early on Tuesday, two window washers who had been stuck on scaffolding outside a
Times Sqaure high-rise were pulled safely inside the building.
Equipment
malfunction.
Suspended
Scaffold 30+ floors 1 1 1
cbs5.com/local/wind
ow.washers.rescued.
2.812920.html 9/8/2008 San Jose, CA
Two window washers were stuck 9 stories above the ground after the scaffolding
holding them malfunctioned and refused to move.
Equipment
malfunction
Suspended
Scaffold 160+ feet 1 1 1
nydailynews.com/fdc
p?1277222554747 9/18/2008 New York, NY
Was installing a pane of glass on the 71st floor of a 78 story building when the brakes
failed on the platform holding the workers up. One end of the scaffold began to fall as
they hit the emergency brakes to stop their descent. The scaffold dropped to the florr
below and they dangled for about 30 minutes. The two workers were hooked up to
personal safety harnesses.
Equipment
Failure
Suspended
Scaffold 78 floors 1 1 1
myfoxdfw.com 11/13/2008 Dallas, TX
A basket used by workers to wash windows apparently malfunctioned atop the
Fountain Place building. Basket dropped several stories, shattering windows on its
way down, before becoming stuck at about the 46th floor. No workers on the
platform.
Equipment
failure
Suspended
Scaffold 60 floors 1 1
OSHA Inspection
312898232 2/6/2009 Las Vegas, NV
The building exterior was not inspected prior to cleaning. Two employees were
observed outside the building washing windows from a swing stage. At the roof level
there was observed several holes in the edge of the parapet wall, also observed an
electrical cord and life lines in these holes without any padding to protect them from
abrasions or cuts. In addition, the lines from the swing stage were very close to the
gold light fixtures.
Failure to
protect ropes
and cables
from abrasion.
Working to
close to
electricity.
Suspended
Scaffold ? 1 1
signonsandiego.print
this.clickability.com/
pt/cpt?action=cpt&t
… 4/30/2009 San Diego, CA
Two window washers dangled for about 30 minutes from a broken scaffold outside the
11th floor of a 24 story building. The washers were stuck on the tilting scaffolding and
the scaffolding was blowing in the wind. A hydraulic motor malfunctioned, which
loosened one of the cables holding the scaffolding and caused the platform to tilt
vertically. The men were attached by harnesses to the scaffolding. The motor on the
scaffolding would not shut off and one end of the scaffolding flopped toward the
street.
Equipment
failure. No
independent
fall protection.
Suspended
Scaffold 24 floors 1 1 1 1 1
robinson-
solutions.blogspot.co
m/2009/07/scaffold-
accident-in-
kansas.html 7/9/2009
Kansas City,
KS
A 54 year old man was killed Wednesday morning. The man was hit on the head by
an 80 pound piece of metal that was supporting the scaffolding about five stories up.
They were adjusting the scaffolding, getting ready to move th scaffolding. While in
the process of doing so, a large piece of metal which holds the scaffolding up on the
roof, came unattached, fell down and hit the gentleman on the head. Apparently
safety bracing on the rooftop had been removed. Misuse
Suspended
Scaffold 5 floors 1 1
nj.com 7/10/2009 Jersey City, NJ
Three building workers were stranded on a scaffold hundreds of feet above
Washington Blvd. for two hours yesterday when an electric cable broke. The men
were performing a routine inspection between the 32nd and 33rd floors of the 37 story
office building when their scaffold lost power. The twist-lock cable broke, fell out of
the basket, recoiled, and went through the window on the 34th floor.
Equipment
failure or
improper use.
Suspended
Scaffold 37 floors 1 1 1
7/26/2009 Erie, PA
A window washer was stranded outside the fifth floor of a downtown building. He
could not move the mechanized basket in which he stood.
Equipment
Failure
Suspended
Scaffold 5 floors 1 1
blog.cleveland.com/n
ationworld_impact/p
rint.html?entry=/200
9/… 8/5/2009 Boston, MA
Two window washers clinging to a dangling platform 37 stories up on a 40 story
downtown Boston building were rescued by firefighters. Their hanging scaffolding
malfunctioned and one side of the basket dropped. The platform somehow shifted
downward on one side while the workers were cleaning windows on the 37th floor.
they were trapped on the platform until firefighters arrived.
Equipment
Failure
Suspended
Scaffold 40 floors 1 1
8/7/2009
Long Beach,
CA Two men were hanging from a broken window washing scaffolding.
Equipment
Failure
Suspended
Scaffold 1 1 1
myfoxdc by Claudia
Coffey 8/20/2009
Washington,
DC
A window washer had to be rescued after the scaffolding he was working on came
loose, stranding him above the 9th floor. The scaffolding was hanging vertically when
rescuers arrived. A couple of guys were dangling and screaming. By the time
rescuers arrived one worker had already climbed to safety, the other was still in
danger.
Equipment
Failure
Suspended
Scaffold 11+ floors 1 1
myfoxtwincities.com
/dpp/news/window_
washer_dies… 9/3/2009
St. Louis Park,
MN
One window washer died and another was seriously injured after falling at Methodist
Hospital. The two contracted workers fell three stories from their scaffolding at the
hospital.
No fall
protection Scaffold 3 floors 1 1
khou.com/news/high-
drama-window-
washers-rescued… 12/8/2009 Houston, TX
Three workers rescued after a cable broke leaving their scaffolding dangling 10
stories high. Accident apparently caused by wind gusts up to 50 mph.
Equipment
failure. No
wind sway
protection.
Suspended
Scaffold 11 floors + 1 1 1 1
thestar.com/printarti
cle/847996 12/24/2009
Toronto,
Canada
Five men were making balcony repairs at an apartment building, when they
plummeted 13 stories to the ground. Four of them died and a fifth man was seriously
injured with two fractured legs and a broken spine. Charges have been filed and they
paint a picture of shoddy or absent maintenance and supervision, and a woeful lack
of safety training equipment. Charges allege failure to ensure workers use proper
devices to prevent them from falling...failure to ensure the platform overloaded (and)
failure to ensure the platform was designed in accordance with safety codes. There
are also allegations of inadequate training, instruction and supervision on fall
prevention, a failure to ensure that equipment supplied was in good condition and a
lack of proper maintenance and adequate inspection.
Misuse, failure
to train, no fall
protection
Suspended
Scaffold 13+ floors 1 1 1
ocregister.com/com
mon/printer/view.ph
p?db=ocregister&id=
233120 2/8/2010
Newport Beach,
CA
Two men were stranded outside the ninth floor of a medical building when the
platform they were working on suddenly gave out. One side of the metal platform
they were working on slipped free of the rope holding it. As the left side of th
scaffolding began to slip, you could see them falling. Each man grabbed hold of the
rope on his side and both appeared to be wearing harnesses. The platform was
dangling sideways beneath the men, suspended by just one rope.
Equipment
Failure
Suspended
Scaffold 9+ floors 1 1 1
downtownseattle.ko
monews.com/conten
t/window-washers-
rescued-near-top-
sheraton 4/21/2010 Seattle, WA
Seattle fire crews rescued two window washers stranded near the 35th floor of the
Seattle Sheraton Hotel after their scaffolding got stuck at an angle.
Equipment
Failure
Suspended
Scaffold 35+ floors 1 1
cbs2chicago.com/loc
al/window.washer.re
scue.2.1659944.html 4/27/2010 Chicago, IL
Firefighters rescued a window washer from a scaffold 26 floors above. The man was
ultimately brought down from the scaffold.
Equipment
Failure
Suspended
Scaffold 26 floors 1 1
njo.live.advance.net/
printer/printer.sst?/b
ase/news-
10/12748551422120
10.xml&coll=3 5/25/2010
Jersey City,
NJ
Two window washers dangled 17 stories above a Jersey City street after a cable on
their scaffold jammed yesterday and firefighters had to smash a window to rescue
them.
Equipment
Failure
Suspended
Scaffold 300+ feet 1 1
nydailynews.com/ny
_local/2010/06/16/2
010-06-
16_fdny_firefighters
_rescue_window_wa
shers_dangling_from
_scaffold_in_dramati
c_manha.html 6/16/2010
New York,
NY
Two window washers were hoisted to safety after their scaffolding collapsed near the
top of a building. Firefighters tossed ropes from the roof of the seven-story office
building to reach the dangling workers.
Equipment
Failure
Suspended
Scaffold 7 floors 1 1 1
abclocal.go.com/ktrk
/story?section=news
/local&id=7507787&
p… &
khou.com/news/loca
l/window-washers-
stuck-45-stories-… 6/19/2010 Houston, TX
Three window washers escaped unharmed after getting stuck outside the 44th floor
of a Houston high-rise. The suspended scaffolding was headed back to the roof after
cleaning the windows on the way down. The workers were removing the intermittent
stabilization devices (isa) as they went back up. The motor did not stop when they
moved the switch to off and it kept pulling. The suspended scaffold railing hung up on
the cables from the isas and broke off part of the railing and the extension on the
right side of the scaffolding. The workers were wearing safety harnesses attached to
the scaffold. The third worker on the extension had to untie himself from the scaffold
and move to the middle prior to tying in again. Workers were rescued after the fire
department took out a window and brought them in to safety.
Equipment
failure. No
independent
fall protection
Suspended
Scaffolding 44+ floors 1 1 1 1
cbsatlanta.com/print
/24076755/detail.ht
ml 6/28/2010 Atlanta, GA
Two window repairmen were stuck 45 stories in the air. They were stuck several
hours after their scaffolding motor stopped working. No injuries reported.
Equipment
Failure
Suspended
Scaffold 45 floors 1 1
www.dnainfo.com/2
0100628/midtown-
west-hells-
kitchen/firefig… 6/28/2010
New York,
NY
Firefighters had to rescue a pair of window washers trapped 25 stories up the side of a
building. The workers had been cleaning the side of the building when their electrical
lifts's motor burnt out. Crews cut through a window to rescue them.
Equipment
Failure
Suspended
Scaffold 25+ floors 1 1 1
dnainfo.com/201006
30/midtown-west-
hells-kitchen/two-… 6/30/2010
New York,
NY
Two men were washing windows 42 stories up near the roof of 1301 Sixth Ave.
around 10:30 am when the incident occurred. One of the motors that lifts the
platform up cables along side the building malfunctioned, causing the platform to tilt
at a dangerous angle. Luckily the workers were strapped to the platform. One worker
was able to grab a railing and pull himself to safety. Emergency responders were able
to lift the other window washer off the platform.
Equipment
Failure
Suspended
Scaffold 42 floors 1 1 1 1
robinson-
solutions.blogspot.co
m/2010_12_01_archi
ve.html 12/23/2010 Tulsa, OK
Window washers rescued after scaffolding broke in Tulsa, OK - Two men are safe after
being stuck high in the air Wednesday night. The window washers say their
scaffolding unit broke 80 feet in the air. The men were stuck on the side of the
building for about 20 minutes. Firefighters had to use their ladder to get them down.
Equipement
failure
Suspended
Scaffolding 80 feet 1 1
robinson-
solutions.blogspot.co
m/2011_01_01_archi
ve.html 1/22/2011 Singapore
Two Chinese men cleaning windows in a gondola at the Maybank Tower became
trapped when one of the cables supporting the cleaning unit became entangled,
leaving the two men dangling at an angle.
Equipment
failure
Suspended
Scaffolding unknown 1 1
sfist.com/2011/08/0
4/sffd_rescues_wind
ow_washers_from_b
r.php 8/4/2011
San
Francisco,
CA
A window washing scaffold at 300 Berry St. in Mission Bay partially gave way, leaving
two workers dangling 14 stories up. Crews found the two workers hanging by their
harnesses from the scaffolding-which was practically vertical-one near the bottom of
the scaffolding and another near the top. Rescuers were able to pull the worker near
the top to the roof. He suffered serious injuries and was taken to the hospital. A
spokesman for the SFFD didn't know whether the scaffold collapsed due to user error
or equipment malfunction.
equipment
failure
Suspended
Scaffold 14+ floors 1 1
robinson-
solutions.blogspot.co
m/2011_10_01archiv
e.html 10/26/2011
Tanahabang
, Central
Jakarta,
Indonesia
A gondola window cleaning staging at Batavia Tower failed. At the present time the
reason of the cause of the collapse is unknown. However, due to the incident, one of
the workers was killed.
Unknown
cause
Suspended
Scaffolding 33+ floors 1
robinson-
solutions.blogspot.co
m/2011_12_01_archi
ve.html 12/12/2011
New York,
NY
A worker ended up dangling six stories from the street when he had problems on his
window-washing scaffold. It happened during lunchtime Monday in Gramercy Park.
The unidentified man fell off the scaffolding but his safety harness kept him from
plunging to the street below. The NYPD was able to us a ladder to get to the man and
safely return him to the ground.
unknown
reason for his
fall from a
suspended
scaffold.
Suspended
Scaffolding 6+floors 1 1
https://www.osha.go
v/pls/imis/establish
ment.inspection_det
ail?id=316080266 3/7/2012 Atlanta, GA
Workers using two point suspended scaffold to power wash building had not received
training in the proper use of fall protection. Safety lines not protected from abrasion.
Suspended
Scaffold 10'8" 1 1
http://www.wisn.co
m/news/south-east-
wisconsin/milwaukee
/Window-washer-
rescued-from-
outside-NWM-
building/13404916 5/15/2012
Milwaukee,
WI Worker rescued from suspended Scaffold was rescued after having chest pains
Suspended
Scaffolding 19 floors 1
http://www.660news
.com/2012/05/17/wi
nd-breaks-downtown-
windows-closes-
road/ 5/17/2012
Calgary,
Canada
Winds whipped the power cord to a suspended scaffold so that the cord broke several
windows on the building
Suspended
Scaffold 1 1
http://www.edmont
onjournal.com/news
/calgary/window+wa
shers+hang+ropes+o
ver+downtown+Calg
ary+after+platform/6
763843/story.html 6/11/2012
Calgary,
Canada
Two window washers were rescued after their suspended scaffold collapsed leaving
them dangling 10 floors above the ground.
Suspended
Scaffold 10 floors 1 1
http://chicago.cbsloc
al.com/2012/06/14/f
irefighters-rescue-
workers-dangling-
from-scaffold-on-
downtown-high-rise/ 6/14/2012 Chicago, IL
Two workers wer rescued from the 16th floor of the Garland Building after one of the
scaffold motors would not stop.
Suspended
Scaffold 16+ floors 1 1
http://www.thestand
ard.com.hk/news_de
tail.asp?we_cat=11&
art_id=123694&sid=3
6804953&con_type=
1&d_str=20120622&f
c=7 6/22/2012
Hong Kong,
China
Window cleaner fell to his death 16 floors outside the Tsim Sha Tsui hotel after his
gondola tilted and he was thrown out.
Suspended
Scaffold 16+ floors 1 1 1
https://gma.yahoo.c
om/blogs/abc-
blogs/window-
washers-rescued-
42nd-floor-nyc-high-
rise-173354218--abc-
news-topstories.html 7/12/2012
New York,
NY
Two workers rescued from the outside of the 42nd floor of a building after their
scaffold dangled at a 45 degree angle.
Suspended
Scaffold 42+ floors 1 1 1
http://www.fox10ph
oenix.com/story/191
16291/2012/07/26/d
ramatic-rescue-
shows-dangers-of-
window-washing-job 7/25/2012
Las Vegas,
NV
Window cleaners stuck 35 floors above the ground in 106 degree weather after their
suspended scaffold stalled
Suspended
Scaffold 46 floors 1 1
http://seattletimes.c
om/html/localnews/
2018882677_apwaca
pitolcleaning.html 8/9/2012
Olympia,
WA Platform failed leaving one working dangling 40 feet up from side of the state capitol.
Suspended
Scaffold 40 feet 1 1
www.11alive.com/ne
ws/article/251531/4
0/Man-struck-while-
on-window-washing-
scaffold 8/10/2012 Atlanta, GA Window Cleaner struck by lightning while securing ropes to suspended scaffold
Suspended
Scaffold 1
http://news.stv.tv/sc
otland/150490-
workmen-trapped-in-
cradle-on-the-side-of-
university-building/ 8/15/2012
Aberdeen,
Scotland Three workers rescued after scaffold suffered a mechanical failure.
Suspended
Scaffold 70 feet 1 1
http://www.ottawacitizen.com/news/calgary/Quick+moving+storm+brings+hail+high+winds+through+Calgary/7089732/story.html
8/16/2012 Calgary, Canada
two window washers were rescued from a scaffold during a storm in downtown
Calgary. The rig was stuck 20 floors up. They were brought in through a window by
the fire department.
Suspended
Scaffold 20 floors 1 1
http://www.woai.co
m/news/local/story/
Window-washer-
trapped-outside-high-
rise-
breaks/p4Z3RvZaGEC
aDlFlEEFy0A.cspx 10/1/2012
San
Antonio, TX
a window cleaner was stuck at the 10th floor on a suspended scaffold in downtown
San Antonio. Storms were approaching and he broke glass to escape inside.
Suspended
Scaffold 10+ floors 1 1
http://www.nbcsandi
ego.com/news/local/
Crews-Rescue-
Worker-Hanging-
From-Platform-
174286781.html 10/16/2012
San Diego,
CA
a maintenance worker who was wearing a harness was rescued from a scaffold
dangling on the side of a 15 story beachfront condo. He was rescued through a
balcony
Suspended
Scaffold 15 floors 1 1 1
http://www.thenatio
nal.ae/news/uae-
news/abu-dhabi-
cleaners-trapped-for-
four-hours-before-
plunging-to-death 10/18/2012
Abu Dhabi,
UAE
two window cleaners were trapped on a maintenance scaffold 15 floors above the
street for four hours before it collapsed and killed both of them.
Suspended
Scaffold 15 floors 1 1
http://www.thenatio
nal.ae/news/uae-
news/trapped-
window-cleaners-
rescued-from-abu-
dhabi-high-rise 10/31/2012
Abu Dhabi,
UAE
Police smashed through windows on the 23rd floor to rescue tow window cleaners
who became trapped on scaffold. Scaffold had been blowing in the wind.
Suspended
Scaffold 23+ floors 1 1 1
http://deerfield.chica
gotribune.com/news
/16277281-
418/window-washer-
rescued-from-
seventh-floor-in-
deerfield.html 11/9/2012 Deerfield, IL window cleaner was rescued from a scaffold stuck on the 7th floor of a building.
Suspended
Scaffold 7+ floors 1 1
http://robinson-
solutions.blogspot.co
m/2013/02/42nd-
floor-drama-of-new-
york-cleaners.html 2/16/2013
New York,
NY
window cleaners were dangling 500 feet above the street when the scaffold holding
them lurched and tilted at a 45 degree angle.
Suspended
Scaffold 700 feet 1 1 1
http://www.libyaher
ald.com/2013/04/16
/window-cleaner-
falls-to-his-death-at-
the-corinthia/ 4/15/2013
Tripoli,
Libya
Egyptian window cleaner died after his scaffold crashed down from the 11th floor
onto the roof of the hotel foyer.
Suspended
Scaffold 11 floors 1 1 1
http://www.10news.
com/web/kgtv/news
/crews-work-to-
rescue-window-
washer-in-downtown-
san-diego05202013 5/20/2013
San Diego,
CA
Window Washers rescued outside the 22nd floor from malfunctioning scaffold on a 23
story building.
Suspended
Scaffold 23 floors 1 1 1
http://newyork.cbslo
cal.com/2013/06/12/
scaffold-collapses-on-
midtown-high-rise/ 6/12/2013
New York,
NY
Workers trapped outside the 45th floor of the 46 floor Hearst Tower. They were from
the scaffold manufacturer and were performing maintenance. The scaffold collapsed
in the middle and the workers were rescued by the fire department when they cut out
holes in the windows.
Suspended
Scaffold 46 floors 1 1 1 1
http://www.stltoday.
com/news/local/met
ro/window-washer-
injured-in-platform-
collapse-in-richmond-
heights/article_2de2
478f-1f53-5a99-be4a-
912c393ef53a.html 6/20/2013
Richmond
Heights, MO
a window washer was injured when the platform he and three other workers were
standing on collapsed outside the 4th floor.
Suspended
Scaffold 1 1
http://www.sacbee.c
om/2013/09/13/573
3220/window-
washing-rig-hangs-
from.html 9/13/2013
San
Francisco,
CA
San Francisco fire crews secured a window washing rig that was dangling at the 41st
floor
Suspeded
Scaffold 41 floors 1 1 1
http://www.dailyadv
ertiser.com.au/story/
1784681/window-
washers-stranded-on-
high-rise-building/ 9/18/2013 Parramatta, New South Wales
Firefighters rescued two window washers who were stranded on the side of a high
rise building.
Suspended
Scaffold 1 1
http://www.emirates
247.com/news/emira
tes/window-cleaning-
gear-falls-from-32-
storey-tecom-tower-
no-deaths-two-hurt-
2013-10-29-1.526172 10/31/2013 Tecom, UAE
Unoccupied Window Cleaning Scaffold falls 32 floors killing one person on the ground
and causing lots of property damage.
Suspended
Scaffold 32 floors 1 1
http://patch.com/ne
w-
jersey/parsippany/pa
rsippany-window-
washer-rescued-after-
being-trapped-5-
stories-up 1/2/2014 Paramus, NJTwo window washers rescued after their scaffold tipped.
Suspended
Scaffold 5+ floors 1 1
http://blogs.seattleti
mes.com/today/201
4/01/window-washer-
falls-50-feet-off-
seattle-building/ 1/6/2014 Seattle, WA
Man fell 50 feet from a scaffolding. He was an iron worker. He had unclipped his
safety gear when moving from the scaffolding to the top of the building
Suspended
Scaffold 50 feet 1 1
https://www.osha.go
v/pls/imis/establish
ment.inspection_det
ail?id=974909.015 4/25/2014
New
Orleans, LA
Suspended scaffold power climber hoist assembly malfunctioned, causing one side of
the scaffold to fall.
Suspended
Scaffolding 1 1
http://robinson-
solutions.blogspot.co
m.es/2014/04/scaffol
d-rescue-in-
memphis.html?m=1 4/29/2014
Memphis,
TN
A few men were rescued after their scaffold fell to an approximately 45 degree angle.
One motor apparently got stuck.
Suspended
Scaffold 29 floors 1 1
http://www.smh.co
m.au/nsw/window-
cleaners-left-
dangling-15-metres-
up-in-sydney-cbd-
after-cable-snaps-
20140530-
398ak.html#ixzz33BH
6kowq 5/30/2014
Sydney,
Australia
Two window cleaners were rescued after a cable broke on the scaffold they were
using.
Suspended
Scaffold about 100' 1 1
http://thescoopblog.
dallasnews.com/201
4/05/from-71-stories-
above-downtown-
dallas-a-terrifying-
look-at-how-window-
washers-deal-with-a-
jammed-lift.html/ 5/30/2014 Dallas, TX PI stops functioning and workers are left hanging out from roof.
Suspended
Scaffold 72 floors 1 1
http://robinson-
solutions.blogspot.co
m/2014/06/window-
washer-rescue-in-
maryland.html 6/4/2014
Bethesda,
MD Scaffold collapses leaving two workers dangling more than 75 feet above the ground
Suspended
Scaffold 75+ feet 1 1
http://www.miamihe
rald.com/news/local/
community/broward
/article1960213.html 6/12/2014
Ft.
Lauderdale,
FL Scaffold Collapse leaves worker dangling under bridge
Suspended
Scaffold 70 feet 1 1
http://www.dailymai
l.co.uk/news/article-
2714255/Hanging-
balance-Cleaners-
stranded-work-
Austrias-tallest-tower-
maintenance-
platform-slips-nearly-
90-
degrees.html?ito=soc
ial-facebook 8/2/2014
Vienna,
Austria Two window cleaners left stranded when platform went almost 90 degrees.
Suspended
Scaffold 250 metres 1 1
http://m.newson6.co
m/story.aspx?story=
26191444&catId=112
042 8/4/2014 Tulsa, OK
Window cleaners stranded for over an hour on the side of a high rise building when a
power cord became unplugged.
Suspended
Scaffold 1 1
http://nypost.com/2
014/08/11/window-
washers-left-dangling-
21-stories-up-on-high-
rise/ 8/11/2014
New York,
NY Workers left dangling 21 stories up when switch goes bad on scaffold.
Suspended
Scaffold 30 floors 1 1 1
http://www.utsandie
go.com/news/2014/s
ep/29/east-village-
block-scaffolding-
window-mark-
condos/ 9/30/2014
San Diego,
CA
Part of a window washing sytem came loose fro a roof and smashed an upper level
window.
Suspended
Scaffold 1 1 1
http://www.nbclosan
geles.com/news/loca
l/Window-Washer-
Rescue-Irvine-Office-
Building-
277770952.html 10/2/2014 Irvine, CA
Window Washers rescued after scaffold becomes stuck 225 feet above the ground on
a 19 story building. A cable failed.
Suspended
Scaffold 19 floors 1 1 1
http://blog.sfgate.co
m/stew/2014/10/02/
window-washers-in-
oakland-high-rise-
rescue/ 10/2/2014 Oakland, CA
Two window washers were rescued after they were left dangling from the 24 story
building after their scaffold equipment failed
Suspended
Scaffold 24 floors 1 1 1
http://www.nydailyn
ews.com/new-
york/window-washer-
nyc-hospital-stuck-
article-1.1999115 11/4/2014
New York,
NY Two workers left dangling outside the 22nd floor when scaffold malfunctions
Suspended
Scaffold 22+floors 1 1 1
http://www.thenatio
nal.ae/uae/drone-
deployed-to-assist-
stranded-abu-dhabi-
window-cleaner 11/4/2014
Abu Dhabi,
UAE Window Washer left stranded on a suspended scaffold is helped by a drone
Suspended
Scaffold 10+ floors 1 1
http://news.yahoo.c
om/window-washers-
trapped-scaffold-1-
world-trade-center-
182059950.html 11/12/2014
New York,
NY
Cable on scaffold at One World Trade Center malfunctions leaving scaffold hanging
almost vertically. Rescuers cut out window to bring window cleaners to safety
Suspended
Scaffold 1776 feet 1 1 1
http://abc13.com/ne
ws/window-washer-
rescued-from-
dangling-
scaffolding/394213/ 11/13/2014 Houston, TX Motor failure on suspended scaffold leaves window washers stranded.
Suspended
Scaffold 34 floors 1 1
http://sanfrancisco.c
bslocal.com/2014/11
/21/man-falls-from-
building-onto-car-in-
san-franciscos-
financial-district/ 11/21/2014
San
Francisco,
CA
Window Washer fell from roof onto moving car. He was setting up equipment on the
roof for a suspended scaffold but was not using fall protection.
Suspended
Scaffold 11 floors 1 1 1
http://www.indepen
dent.co.uk/news/wor
ld/americas/video-
watch-the-rescue-of-
two-chilean-window-
cleaners-left-
dangling-from-21st-
floor-of-hotel-
9887840.html 11/29/2014
Santiago,
Chile Cable snapped on suspended scaffold leaving two workers dangling until rescue.
Suspended
Scaffold 21+ floors 1 1
Totals 186 150 47 6 11 5 30 19 18
*IMIS Abstracts are verbatim from IMIS database except company and employee names have been removed and replaced with non-specific wording.
My Analysis
81% of all accidents involving Suspended Scaffolding involved Equipment Failure. I do
not believe it is possible to attribute the equipment failure to misuse or any other
cause without more evidence. This suggests to me that it is very critical to be very
diligent in maintaining and inspecting equipment on a regular basis, but that may not
be enough to prevent incidents.
Due to the high percentage of incidences involving equipment failure; I would be
more inclined to use Rope Descent Systems at any height over Suspended Scaffolding,
because it appears that it offers a much greater degree of safety and individual
control over that issue when other safety procedures are followed.
Some of the incidents involved workers being tied off to the stage instead of to an
independent safety line. In my opinion, this should not be allowed.
It should be noted that 20% of these incidents occurred in New York and California
where Rope Access is restricted.