Post on 26-Mar-2015
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What is Madd-Al-Asli?
Letters with Harakaat on them are prolonged if they are followed by their corresponding Haroof-ul-Madd.
Such type of elongation is called “The Original Madd” or Madd Al-Asli.
FAST Tajweed Intensive - Summer 2012
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Three Types of Madd-Al-Asli
Type Explaination
الف مد$ه Alif preceded by any letter with a Fat-hah on it.
واو مد$ه Waaoo Saakinah, preceded by any letter with a Dhammah on it.
يا مد$ه Yaa Saakinah preceded by any letter with a Kasrah under it
FAST Tajweed Intensive - Summer 2012
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Reading Madd Al-Asli
A simple Harakah (Fat-hah, dhamma or kasrah) is not elongated at all – it is read for one “beat” or one “count” only.
Madd-Al-Asli, on the other hand, is elongated two counts, i.e. twice that of a normal Harakah.
The difference between the two is like the difference between saying “ba” and “baa”
FAST Tajweed Intensive - Summer 2012
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Examples of Madd e Asli
Simple Harakah
Pronounced
Adding Madd e Asli
Pronounced
Type of Madd
ب7Ba (like the sound of u in butter)
7ا بBaa (like the sound in cart)
Alif Madd
ب;Bu (like the sound in put)
;و> بBoo (like the sound in boot)
Wow Madd
ف<Fi (like the sound in fin)
ف<ى> Fee (like the sound in deep)
Yaa Madd
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Al-Leen
Leen literally means softness
Madd-Al-Leen occurs when certain letters are pronounced softly and with ease.
Leen letters are:wow sakin <وya sakin <ى
But only if there is a Fat-hah on the letter preceding them
FAST Tajweed Intensive - Summer 2012
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Two types of Madd Al-Leen
Type
واو لين Waao Saakinah, preceded by any letter with a Fat-hah on it.
ۓ لینيا Yaa Saakinah preceded by any letter with a Fat-hah on it
FAST Tajweed Intensive - Summer 2012
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Al-Madd Al-Leen Examples
Examples of Madd Al-Leen
ب� ي� غ يل ب ا ۓ لینياي� ب� ي� غ� غ�
ر�ا ي� غ�
ف� ي� غ� واو ليني� ب� ب� ي� غ�
�غ غ�ا ي� �� غ ال
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Practice Madd Al-Leen
ف ي! غ� ق� ب� غ$ا ب&%! ب'
(ب ي� غ�( غ*ال ب+ غ�ا ,� ب غ- ال غ� ي. �ب ي� ب� ب� غ$ا ب&ا!
/ب ي� غ0 يل غ1ا ا هغ2 غ�4 �غ ق5*ا ق0 ي6 غ� ي� غ�
ف� ي� غ� ين 7� ب ق�� غ8 غ7 آا غ* ف: ق;� �7ن ب ق�� غ> غ6 ي� غ=ا ب1ي �ل غ ا
See the Surah Al-Quraish (Surah number106) given below. Identify the points of Madd Al-Leen.
FAST Tajweed Intensive - Summer 2012