Post on 26-Dec-2015
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Analyst MeetAugust 27, 2002
PRAGMA 19PRAGMA 19PRAGMA 19PRAGMA 19
Internet of Internet of Things in ChinaThings in China
Minyi GuoMinyi GuoShanghai Jiao Tong Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityUniversity
September 14, 2010September 14, 2010
Minyi GuoMinyi GuoShanghai Jiao Tong Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityUniversity
September 14, 2010September 14, 2010
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Personal ViewpointPersonal Viewpoint
Any opinions expressed here are those of myself, and do
not reflect the views of any agencies of China
government
Throw out a brick to attract a jade
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Outline of ContentsOutline of Contents
30 Minutes
◆◆What is IoTWhat is IoT
◆ ◆ IoT, WSN, CPS, UC and ……IoT, WSN, CPS, UC and ……
◆ ◆ What is “Sensing China” What is “Sensing China” (感知中国(感知中国 how to translate?how to translate? ))
◆ ◆ China is ActingChina is Acting
◆◆ What is FutureWhat is Future
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Starting from the Starting from the InternetInternet
Internet appears everywhere in the world;
but it is still a connection between people and people
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What is IOTWhat is IOT
Internet connects all people, so it is called “the Internet of People”
IOT connects all things, so it is called “the Internet of Things”
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What is IOTWhat is IOT ??
IOT is a communication network connecting things which have naming, sensing and processing abilities.
Naming name
Sensing 5 sense orgrans
Processing brain
Communication language
IOT is more like a Human
Society
有名有姓长有五官大脑思考语言交流
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MIT: Auto-ID-Center
1999
ITU: ITU Internet Reports
2005
IBM: Smart Planet
2008
IBM: Smart Planet, Winning in China
2009Obama: Business Round Table
2009
Epoch of IOTEpoch of IOT
Wen Jiabao: sensing China2009
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Premier Wen and Sensing Premier Wen and Sensing ChinaChina
Premier Wen visited Wuxi in August 7, 2009.
He proposed “Sensing China”.
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English Translation of English Translation of 感知中国感知中国
Sensing China with Recognition Special issue of 《 Frontiers of Computer Science in
China 》
Cognitive Sensing of China
We still need a more concise translation Like U-Japan, Smart Planet Sensing China might be a good expression.
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Why “Sensing China”Why “Sensing China”
Chronicle Reason-- 天时 We live in “World of Science”. China missed the Chance many
times1760-1800: Industrial
revolution in Europe. (symbol: Steamer)
1860-1900: Westernization Movement.
Early 20th century: Outside intrusion
Late 20th Century: inside chaos-Cultural revolution
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Why “Sensing China”Why “Sensing China”
Geographical Reason-- 地利 Japan has U-Japan , 2004 Korea has U-Korea , 2004 US has Smart Planet , 2008
China is becoming the 2nd largest economy China should have its own strategy to continue its economical growth.
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Why “Sensing Why “Sensing China”China”
People’s Reason— 人和Wuxi is an ideal choice
Good foundation for e-industry 653 e-manufacturers with income of
RMB 216.786 billion 70 IC manufacturers with income of
RMB 29.695 billionPremier WEN Jiabao has strong
technical backgrounds. He said First, I might be a scientist if I were
not a government leader; Second, I consistently concern about
science and technology ever after I am a government leader.
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Center of Sensing Center of Sensing ChinaChina
一个中国传感网产业研究院 中科院、江苏省共建,首期 5 亿元 现有基础:无锡物联网产业研究院(原中科院无锡高新微纳传感网工程技术研发中心,刘海涛)
两个传感网高端技术研发中心 中科院电子所传感器网络信息技术研发中心 微纳加工技术国家级重点实验室工程应用中心
三个传感网产业公共平台 传感网信息技术设计、开发、测试等共性技术平台 传感网络技术公共服务平台 传感网展示应用交易平台
四个传感网相关产业开发基地 传感器设计、加工及测试基地 远程遥控技术基地 传感网系统应用基地 相关软件开发基地
五个园中园 环境监测传感技术园 医疗卫生传感技术园 交通信息传感技术园 工业智能传感技术园 公共安全传感技术园
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Center of Sensing Center of Sensing ChinaChina
Goal To 2011 Invest 3 billion RMB Income 20 billion RMB Construct Science Park 1000 Mou Increase employee 10 thousand
Goal to 2015 Invest 10 billion RMB Income 60 billion RMB Construct Science Park 3.4 square Kilometer Increase employee 30 thousand
Goal to 2020 Invest 30 billion RMB Income 150 billion RMB Construct Science Park 6.8 square Kilometer Increase employee 50 thousand
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IOT and WSNIOT and WSN
× WSN is IOT , IOT aka WSN IoT = WSN
× IOT aka RFID + PerCom
√ IOT is not WSN IoT ≠WSN
IOT contains WSN IoT ≥WSN
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IOT and WSNIOT and WSN
Things are diverse
They might be individual like water, soldiers, trees…
They also be a set of individuals like ocean, battlefield, forest, …
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IOT and WSNIOT and WSN
We concern not only about water, tree and soldier, but also about ocean, forest and battlefield.
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IOT and WSNIOT and WSN海洋监测
森林管理
战场指挥
So we have ocean monitoring, Forest management, battlefield control.
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Digital World
传感数据
传感数据
传感数据
传感数据传感数据
传感数据
Physical World
When WSN is UsedWhen WSN is Used
To Connect digital world and physical worldTo Connect digital world and physical world
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IOT and CPSIOT and CPS
物联网 /IoT
C1 C2 Cn
P1 P2 Pn
CPS
Internet orCyber world
C=C1 ∨ C2 ∨ ∨ Cn
P=P1 ∨ P2 ∨ ∨ Pn
挑战篇
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CPS conferencesCPS conferencesNames Level Years
NSF Workshop on Cyber-Physical Systems
Separate Workshop 2006
International Workshop on Cyber Physical Systems
ICDCS Workshop 2008 , 2009
CPS Track ICDCS 2008
CPS Summit Summit 2008
Cyber-Physical Systems Challenges and Applications
DCOSS Workshop 2008
CPS WeekRTAS,IPSN,HSCC三个会议一起合称为 CPSWeek
2008,2009
The International Workshop on Cyber Physical and Social Computing
ATC Workshop 2009
CPS Track RTSS 2007,2008,2009
挑战篇
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IoT ConferencesIoT Conferences
Names level Starting
Internet of Things 2008 Conference 2008
The Internet of Things and Services International Research Workshop
Separate Workshop 2008
Internet of Things Europe 2009: Emerging The Technologies for the Future
Separate Workshop 2009
Internet of Things WorkshopFuture of the Internet
Conference Workshop2009
挑战篇
Many IoT Confs/ForumsMany IoT Confs/Forums
6 月 8 日, 8th China RFID& IoT Summit
6 月 22 日, 2010 Int’l IoT Conference
6 月 29 日, 2010 China IoT Conference
7 月 1 日, 2010 ShenZhen IoT Conf.
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CPS and Pervasive CPS and Pervasive ComputingComputing
All such buzzwords refers to the same balloon. When it is
blasted to large size, it is called Smart Planet; when to
middle size, it is called CPS; When to small size, it is called
pervasive or embedded system.
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China is ActingChina is Acting
31未来篇
NSFC will focus on the following IT NSFC will focus on the following IT topics during the next 10 yearstopics during the next 10 years
Post Moore era Nano Technology Robotics WSN (Sensing China) Beyong 4G Data Mining in Complex Networks Cloud Computing Cyber Space and Security Complex Networks and control Social computing
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China is ActingChina is Acting
32未来篇
NSFC has key project in 2010NSFC has key project in 2010 CPS Systems and key TechnologiesCPS Systems and key Technologies (( F020F020
88 ))
MOST has 973 projects in 2010MOST has 973 projects in 2010 IOT: Architecture, Theory and Software IOT: Architecture, Theory and Software
TechnologyTechnology >RMB 30 million (=USD 5 million)>RMB 30 million (=USD 5 million) 3 teams was approved 3 teams was approved
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China is ActingChina is Acting
33未来篇
MOST has 863 plan for 12th 5-years (2011-MOST has 863 plan for 12th 5-years (2011-2015)2015)
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China is ActingChina is Acting
34未来篇
MOST has 863 plan for 12th 5-years (2011-MOST has 863 plan for 12th 5-years (2011-2015)2015)
China is ActingChina is Acting
New Undergraduate Disciplines:New Undergraduate Disciplines:IoT EngineeringIoT Engineering (( 3030 ))WSN TechnologyWSN Technology (( 55 ))Intelligent Grid Intelligent Grid (( 22 ) )
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30 Univ. have specialty of IOT or 30 Univ. have specialty of IOT or WSNWSN
HuaZhong Univ of Sci. & TechXi’an Jiao Tong UnivWuhan UnivHunan Univ Dalian Univ of Tech.……
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Let us act upLet us act up
未来篇
"Coming together is a beginning. Keeping together is progress. Working together is success."
-- Henry Ford
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Road is difficult, but future is Road is difficult, but future is brightbright
未来篇
Any TIME Any PLACE Any
THING
…