AP EXAM REVIEW SESSION IV

Be prepared, not scared!

•Human Body SystemsUrinaryEndocrineImmune

ExcretionProteins Nucleic AcidsAmino Acids Nitrogen Bases

Amino Groups

Ammonia Urea Uric Acid

Urinary System

Urinary System – The Kidney

Urinary System – An Overview

Urinary System

Regulation of Kidney Function

Regulation of Kidney Function

Endocrine System

Homeostasis

Ca+2 too high

Thyroid Gland

Calcitonin

Ca+2 too low

Parathyroid Gland

PTH

Homeostasis

Glucose too high

Pancreas - Beta cells

Glucose too low

Insulin

Pancreas – Alpha cells

Glucagon

Immune System

Innate Acquired

B cells T cells

antibodies Helper T cells

Innate Immunity - Inflammatory Response

Acquired Immunity - Lymphocyte Production

B Cell Antigen Receptors/Antibodies

T Cell Antigen Receptors

B cells & Humoral Immunity

Helper T cells

Cell-Mediated Immunity & T cells

Clonal Selection & Immunity

Immunity – Acquired vs. Passive