Post on 03-Jan-2016
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Chapter 7, I -JEOPARDYLocation of Joints
Motion Structure of bone
Bone Growth
Misc.
100 100 100 100 100
200 200 200 200 200
300 300 300 300 300
400 400 400 400 400
500 500 500 500 500
100
Location of ball and socket joint.
100
What are hips or shoulders?
200
The type of joint at the elbows.
200
What are hinge joints?
300
The type of joint found at the wrist
and ankles.
300
What are gliding (plane) joints?
400
Location of a saddle joint.
400
What is the base of the thumb?
500
The type of joint found between the proximal ends of
the radius and ulna.
500
What are pivot joints?
100
Lowering a part.
100
What is depression?
200
The definition of abduction.
200
What is moving a part away from the
midline?
300
Bending the foot toward the shin.
300
What is dorsiflexion?
400
Pointing the toes.
400
What is plantar flexion?
500The movement you make whenever you
turn a doorknob clockwise to open
the door.
500
What is supination?
100The connective tissue layer that covers the outer
surface of a bone.
100
What is periosteum?
200
The spaces in the matrix where
osteocytes live.
200
What are lacunae?
300
The lining of medullary cavities.
300
What is endosteum?
400
The part of a bone where a muscle
attaches.
400
What is periosteum?
500
Tiny canals that connect
osteocytes.
500
What are canaliculi?
100Bone that develops between sheetlike
layers of connective tissue.
100
What is intramembraneous
bone?
200
Site of bone growth in length.
200What is the
epiphyseal disk (plate) or growth
plate?
300The location of the
primary ossification center
in a long bone.
300
What is the diaphysis?
400The type of cell that
produces calcified matrix during bone
formation.
400
What are osteoblasts?
500
NOT a step in endochondral bone formation:
A) Hyaline cartilage develops into the shape of the future bone.
B) Periosteum forms from connective tissue on the outside of the developing bone.
C) Hyaline cartilage changes to adipose tissue.
D) Osteoblasts deposit osseous tissue in place of disintegrating cartilage.
500
What is C) Hyaline cartilage changes to adipose tissue.?
100
The bone cell that dissolves calcified
matrix.
100
What are osteoclasts?
200What yellow bone
marrow is primarily made
of.
200
What is fatty tissue (adipose)?
300
The type of salts that form tiny crystals in
the intercellular matrix of bone
tissue
300
What is calcium phosphate?
400
What happens to the medullary cavity as the bone increases
in diameter.
400
What is increases in size (diameter)?
500
The four basic functions of bone.
500What are:
1) Support & protection
2) Attachment for muscles (body movement
3) Inorganic salts (mineral) storage
4) Blood cell formation?