Definition of Health 2.0/Medicine 2.0: A Systematic Review

transcript

November 30, 2010

Radboud REshape & Innovation Center

Definition of Health 2.0 and Medicine 2.0 A Systematic Review

Thomas H van de Belt, Junior research fe!owLucien JLPG Engelen, CEOSivera AA Berben, PHD-candidateLisette Schoonhoven, assistant professor

Radboud REshape & Innovation Centerhttp://radboudreshapecenter.com/

Dutch people with access to Internet (%) 1995-2010

Trendbox , STIR, CBS, 2010

1 38 10

9193 94

1995199619971998199920002001200220032004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

Dutch people with access to Internet (%) 1995-2010

Trendbox , STIR, CBS, 2010

Computertotaal.nl

Faqt.nl

Web 2.0O’Reilly: “a set of economic, social and technology trends that collectively form the basis for the next generation of the Internet, a more mature, distinctive medium characterized by user participation, openness and network effects.”

Hansen: “a term which refers to improved communication and collaboration between people via social networking.”

Introduction

O’Reilly 2005, Hansen 2008

Web 2.0O’Reilly: “a set of economic, social and technology trends that collectively form the basis for the next generation of the Internet, a more mature, distinctive medium characterized by user participation, openness and network effects.”

Hansen: “a term which refers to improved communication and collaboration between people via social networking.”

Interaction

Introduction

O’Reilly 2005, Hansen 2008

slideshare.net/ciscogiii

Health 2.0 and Medicine 2.0

Web 2.0 + Health = Health 2.0?

Web 2.0 + Medicine = Medicine 2.0?

Health 2.0 and Medicine 2.0

Web 2.0 + Health = Health 2.0?

Web 2.0 + Medicine = Medicine 2.0?

Health 2.0 = Medicine 2.0 ?

Health 2.0

Bos et al. 2008

Health 2.0

“Health 2.0 defines the combination of health data and health information with patient experience through the use of ICT, enabling the citizen to become an active and responsible partner in his/her own health and care pathway.” (Bos et al. 2008).

Bos et al. 2008

Medicine 2.0 applications, services, and tools are Web-based services for health care consumers, caregivers, patients, health professionals, and biomedical researchers, that use Web 2.0 technologies and/or semantic web and virtual-reality tools, to enable and facilitate specifically social networking, participation, apomediation, collaboration, and openness within and between these user groups. Eysenbach (2008).

Medicine 2.0

Eysenbach, 2008

Medicine 2.0 applications, services, and tools are Web-based services for health care consumers, caregivers, patients, health professionals, and biomedical researchers, that use Web 2.0 technologies and/or semantic web and virtual-reality tools, to enable and facilitate specifically social networking, participation, apomediation, collaboration, and openness within and between these user groups. Eysenbach (2008).

Medicine 2.0

Eysenbach, 2008

“Everyone is trying to grasp what Health 2.0 exactly is” (Ricciardi 2008)

“Definitions and translations in practice remain murky and fragmented”

(Doherty 2008, Klepper, 2007)

Different definitions

Objective

A clear definition is important for the development of new Health 2.0 or Medicine 2.0 initiatives

Comparability of new Health or Medicine 2.0 innovations in research

Objective

A clear definition is important for the development of new Health 2.0 or Medicine 2.0 initiatives

Comparability of new Health or Medicine 2.0 innovations in research

To identify unique definitions of Health 2.0/Medicine 2.0 and recurrent topics within the definitions.

Methods

Scientific literature

PubMedScopus

CINAHL

Methods

Scientific literature Gray literature

PubMedScopus

CINAHL

GoogleBing

YahooMednar

Scopus (scientific web)

Methods

Scientific literature Gray literature

Health 2.0Medicine 2.0

Web 2.0

Health 2.0Medicine 2.0

What is Health 2.0What is Medicine 2.0

Methods

MethodsInclusion Criteria

Independent assessment

Data ExtractionIdentifying possible recurrent themes independently using text analysis.

Results

ResultsScientific literature Gray literature

533 1404hits

533 1404

relevant

533 1404

relevant

included 184

533 1404

relevant

included 184

duplicates

533 1404

relevant

included 184

duplicates

Results46 definitions in 44 articles

7 to 105 words

7 recurrent topics

Results

Topic Frequency

Patients 35

Web 2.0 32

Professionals 26

Social Networking 22

Change of Healthcare 15

Collaboration 14

Health information 14

Discussion

Terminology Health 2.0 and Medicine 2.0

Differences between Health 2.0 and Medicine 2.0?

Discussion

Other stakeholders?

Different perspectives?

http://farm1.static.flickr.com/30/

Discussion

Quality of gray literature

Unclear algorithms of search engines

http://programminggeeks.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/02/page-rank_google.jpg

Discussion

Two meanings Health 2.0/Medicine 2.0

• Use of new technology• Technology as an enabler of new health care.

Conclusion

• Health 2.0 / Medicine 2.0 is still a developing concept.

• There is no consensus of the definition of Health 2.0 / Medicine 2.0 yet

• This study contributes to building the concept of Health 2.0 / Medicine 2.0.

• Focus on a more specific definition, based on the seven topics.

Thomas H. van de Belt

@tom_zorg20

Thank You