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El CAP Roger de Flor
(Roger de Flor Primary Healthcare Center)
Date: February 4th 2.009
Francisco Gallardo. Architect. GB Arquitectes
Xavier Martínez. Engineer. AIA Instal·lacions Arquitectòniques
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SUMMARY
1. Introduction. The SARA Project
2. The Roger de Flor Primary Healthcare Center1. General issues
2. Architecture• Concept idea
3. Facilities• HVAC and HSW
• Electricity & Lightning
• BMS
3. Operating Previsions
4. Others
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1. INTRODUCTION > The SARA project
History
The Roger de Flor Primary Healthcare Centre project was
lidered by different departments of Catalan Government:
Servei Català de la Salut
Eficiencia d’instal·lacions Sanitàries
Institut Català d’Energia
Departament de Medi Ambient i Habitatge
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1. INTRODUCTION > The SARA project
History
The building was included into the SARA PROJECT, European
project coordinated by GESP from UB
Sustainable
Architecture applied to
Replicable public
Acces buildings
Demonstration Project co-financed by European Commission
(TREN/04/FP6EN/S07.31838/503188)
Now the building is negotiated by a medical and nurses
cooperative called EAP Dreta de l’eixample
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1. INTRODUCTION > The SARA project
Aims
SARA aims to construct six sustainable, cost effective, high energy
performance, public-access eco-buildings that are immediately
replicable at large scale in many locations and demonstrate the cost-
effective potential for improving the energy performance of Europe’s
buildings :
– High efficiency,
• > 30% CO2 emissions reduction
• Reduction use of non renewals energy source
– Replicability,
• reasonable costs:
• 5% of building total cost,
• <50 Euros /m2 de over cost
• Innovation with market technology
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1. INTRODUCTION > The SARA project
Ideas
SARA was applied in the next fields:
Facilities
• High performance systems
• Use of solar energy
• “clever” ventilation
• Low emissions sources
• BMS and monitoring
• Water consumption
Architecture
• Orientation
• Solar protection and shadows
• Use of natural lightning and ventilation
• Thermal inercy
• Low transmission materials
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2 . CAP ROGER DE FLOR
Operation - generalities
SARA ideas were concreted in:
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2 . CAP ROGER DE FLOR
Architecture: location
CAP Roger de Flor: “l’Eixample” de Barcelona
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2. CAP ROGER DE FLOR
Architecture: conceptual design
Evolution of the configuration of Barcelona’s Eixample
1858 1889 1975 - PGM PROPOSTA CAP
TRADITIONAL SOLUTIONBIO-CLIMATIC SOLUTION
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2. CAP ROGER DE FLOR
Architecture: building organization
Floor
Section
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2. CAP ROGER DE FLOR
Architecture
3D Simulations
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2. CAP ROGER DE FLOR
Architecture
Facades treatment – shadow analysis
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2. CAP ROGER DE FLOR
Architecture
Facades treatment– details
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2. CAP ROGER DE FLOR
Architecture
Photovoltaic facade
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2. CAP ROGER DE FLOR
Architecture
Photovoltaic facade
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2. CAP ROGER DE FLOR
Architecture
Photovoltaic facade
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2. CAP ROGER DE FLOR
Architecture
Lamas inner court
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2. CAP ROGER DE FLOR
Architecture
Lamas inner court
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HVAC
2. CAP ROGER DE FLOR
Facilities: HVAC
New system in Primary Healthcare Center
• Two zones (doctor & wait area)
• Use of air
• Fresh air treatment by free cooling
Multizone
Use of water (radiant ceiling)
Free cooling
+ Energy recuperation (over refrigerant)
+ Dryer (Cl-Li)
* 33.000 kWh/year saved
* COP up than 4
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2. CAP ROGER DE FLOR
Facilities – HVAC - Scheme
GAS
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RECIRCULACIÓ DE A.C.S.
A CONSUM DE A.C.S.
DE CIRCUIT CALOR
A CIRCUIT CALOR
++
A POST-A BATERIES EN CONDUCTES
RETORN DE BATERIES
RETORN DE SOSTRE
ESCALFAMENT
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2. CAP ROGER DE FLOR
HVAC – Production units
Heating: DT= 40-35
HSW: DT= 70-55
Conditioning: DT=15-18
CONDITIONING: High temperature chillerHEATING: High performance boiler
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2. CAP ROGER DE FLOR
HVAC– Air treatment
Fresh air: Dryer with ClLi
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RECIRCULACIÓ DE A.C.S.
A CONSUM DE A.C.S.
DE CIRCUIT CALOR
A CIRCUIT CALOR
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A POST-A BATERIES EN CONDUCTES
RETORN DE BATERIES
RETORN DE SOSTRE
ESCALFAMENT
Radiant ceiling
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2. CAP ROGER DE FLOR
HVAC – Solar thermal
Solar thermal: HSW & Heating
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RECIRCULACIÓ DE A.C.S.
A CONSUM DE A.C.S.
DE CIRCUIT CALOR
A CIRCUIT CALOR
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A POST-A BATERIES EN CONDUCTES
RETORN DE BATERIES
RETORN DE SOSTRE
ESCALFAMENT
* 24 m2 thermal collectors
* 11.500 kWh/ year - 65% HSW consumption
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2. CAP ROGER DE FLOR
WATER – Use of rainwater
Water saved – 380 m3/year
RAINWATER: use for toilets & fire extinction
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2. CAP ROGER DE FLOR
Facilities: Electricity & lightning
Lighting control in waiting rooms
according to the sunlight -
complementing the lamas atrium -
with separate roof treatment
LIGHTNING
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2. CAP ROGER DE FLOR
Facilities: Electricity & lightning
10 kWp photovoltaic power: mounted in facade and cover
12.000 kWh/year equal a CAP lighting consumption
ELECTRICITY: Solar photovoltaic
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2. CAP ROGER DE FLOR
Facilities – BMS
BMS controls al facilities
• Building control necessities:– Boiler, chiller and thermal collectors
– Radiant ceiling
– Fresh air conditions
– Lighting
• SARA control necessities:- Energy dates storage
– Monitoring
– Divulgation
CONTROL
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3 . OPERATION
Saving forecast
GENERAL DATA
Consumption reference: 660.000 kWh/year
(220 kWh/m2/year)
Consumption target: 446.598 kWh/year
(148 kWh/m2/year)
Saving target: 213.402 kWh/year --- 32%
OPERATION FORECAST
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3. Operation
Saving forecast– by facilities
INDIVIDUAL DATA
• HVAC system – 33.000 kWh/year
•24 m2 solar collector – 11.500 kWh/year
• Water – 380 m3/year
• 10 kWp photovoltaic – 12.000 kWh/year
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Source: CATSALUT & SARA Project
3 . Operation
Saving forecast
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Links:
• www.catsalut.cat
• www.icaen.es
• www.sara-project.net
• www.ecobuildings.info
• www.aia.cat
• www.controlli.es
• www.eapdretaeixample.com
Final >
4. MATERIAL COMPLEMENTARI
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CAP ROGER DE FLORFebruary 4th 2009