GLOBAL FOREST &TRADE NETWORK · 1 a guide to lesser known tropical timber species july 2013 global...

transcript

A GUIDE TO LESSER KNOWN TROPICAL TIMBER SPECIESJULY 2013

GLOBALFOREST &TRADENETWORK

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ALTERNATIVE SPECIESi.$%**$6)#1,#6$,./+32%-,+.$)%8#6;$1*,1B$+.$-"#$54--+.6$*+0#3$3,8"-c

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REFERENCES...

GFTN CONTACT INFORMATION...

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS:!",6$84,@#$0%6$@#&#*+)#@$5'$/+32#3$ZZFb\F!UEVK$G++3@,.%-+3;$`%2#6$S+3.#?$>)#1,%*$-"%.B6$8+#6$-+$-"#$ZZFb\F!U$1+**#%84#6$0"+$64))+3-#@$-",6$84,@#;$,.$)%3-,14*%3$<*/3#@+$=+@3,84#C;$<*#A%.@3%$k%2+3%;$\,A6$N3#4B,.B;$S42%$K"%.;$K%3#.$7+;$7%3,%$W#*EG%32#.$G%33#3%;$=%4*$W%.1#;$>#5%6-,%.$>1"3%@#3;$U+35#3-$>+..#;$W%.,#*$<3%.1,5,%$%.@$746-%)"%$>#,@4?

ZZFb\F!U$0+4*@$*,B#$-+$-"%.B$!"#Z++@D()*+3#3?1+2$/+3$)3+&,@,.8$241"$+/$-"#$-#1".,1%*$,./+32%-,+.$+.$-"#$6)#1,#6$,@#.-,/,#@$,.$-"#$84,@#$%.@$-"#$,2%8#6$+/$-"#$-,25#3$6)#1,#6^$%.@$-"#$2%.'$1+2)%.,#6$%.@$+38%.,C%-,+.6$-"%-$3#6)+.@#@$-+$3#H4#6-6$/+3$,./+32%-,+.;$,.$)%3-,14*%3$-"#$D.&,3+.2#.-$<8#.1'$%.@$!=<W<?

AFRICAN MAHOGANY(Khaya ivorensis)

AFRICAN WALNUT (Lovoa trichilioides)

AFRORMOSIA (Pericopsis elata)

ASH (Fraxinus spp.)

BIRCH (Betula spp.)

BOSSE (Guarea spp.)

BOXWOOD (Buxus spp.)

BRAZILIAN MAHOGANY (Swietenia macrophylla)

BRAZILIAN ROSEWOOD (Dalbergia nigra)

DARK & LIGHT RED MERANTI (Shorea spp.)

AFRICAN CANARIUM (Canarium schweinfurthii)ANDIROBA (Carapa guianensis, Carapa procera)SANTA MARIA (Calophyllum brasiliense)

ANDIROBA (Carapa guianensis, Carapa procera)SANTA MARIA (Calophyllum brasiliense)

GUARIUBA (Clarisia racemosa)TIMBAUBA (Enterolobium schomburgkii)

AFRICAN CELTIS (Celtis mildbraedii/ zenkeri)LOTOFA (Sterculia rhinopetala)

GUARIUBA (Clarisia racemosa)

KANDA (Beilschmiedia mannii)

ANDIROBA (Carapa guianensis, Carapa procera)OBOTO (Mammea africana)

OGEA (Daniellia ogea)

GERONGGANG (Cratoxylon arborescens)

USING THIS SPECIES... END USES...

GARDENFURNITURE

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DECKING

RAILWAYSLEEPERS

FLOORING

WINDOW FRAMES

POSSIBLE ALTERNATIVESG*,1B$+.$%.'$%*-#3.%-,&#$6)#1,#6$/+3$2+3#$@#-%,*6?$G*,1B$+.$#.@$46#6$-+$&,#0$%*-#3.%-,&#$6)#1,#6$5'$#.@$46#?

ALTERNATIVE SPECIES

LAUAN, SERAYA

BAHIA ROSEWOOD, JACARANDÁ DA BAHIA

BIG LEAF MAHOGANY

DIAMBE, BLACK GUAREA

AFRICAN TEAK

CONGOWOOD, TIGERWOOD

ACAJOU BASSAM, ACAJOU BLANC, DEKE, ACAJOU

AFRICAN ELEMI, MUPAFU

NATAL STINKWOOD, NATAL ELM

CARAPA, CRAB WOOD

JACAREÚBA, GUANANDI, LANDIM, OLANDIM, LANDI, OCURE

JACAREÚBA, GUANANDI, LANDIM, OLANDIM, LANDI, OCUREMURURÉ, TULPAY, MATAPALO, OITY, CARACO

MURURÉ, TULPAY, MATAPALO, OITY, CARACO

NSOU, FARO

WAWABIMA

BATIBATRA

AKOK, BOGO

AFRICAN APPLE, BASTARD MAHOGANY

OTHER NAMES OTHER NAMES

1 OF 3

EKKI (Lophira alata)

GREENHEART (Ocotea rodiaei)

IPE (Tabebiua serratifolia)

IROKO (Chlorophora excelsa)

MAHOGANY (Swietenia spp.)

MAPLE (Acer spp.)

ANGELIM VERMELHO (Dinizia excelsa)CUBIUBA (Goupia glabra)EVEUSS (Klainedoxa gabunensis)OKAN (Cylicodiscus gabunensis)PEQUIA (Caryocar villosum)TALI (Erythrophleum suaveolens)

ANGELIM VERMELHO (Dinizia excelsa)CUBIUBA (Goupia glabra)EVEUSS (Klainedoxa gabunensis)OKAN (Cylicodiscus gabunensis)TALI (Erythrophleum suaveolens)

CURUPAY (Anadenanthera colubrina)ANGELIM VERMELHO (Dinizia excelsa)

GUARIUBA (Clarisia racemosa)LATI (Amphimas pterocarpoides)MANDIOQUEIRA (Qualea paraensis)TATAJUBA (Bagassa guianensis)TIMBAUBA (Enterolobium schomburgkii)

BLACK CABBAGE BARK (Lonchocarpus castilloi)KANDA (Beilschmiedia mannii)SANTA MARIA (Calophyllum brasiliense)

USING THIS SPECIES... END USES...

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EBONY (Diospyros spp.) TIGER WOOD (Astronium fraxinifolium & Astronium lecointei)

ALTERNATIVE SPECIES

BRAZILIAN WALNUT, LAPACHO

AZOBÉ, RED IRON WOOD

KABUKALLI

BOKOKA, ADUM

PELI, MBELE

VILCA, HUILCO, WILCO, CEBIL

BOKOKA, ADUM

OTHER NAMES OTHER NAMES 2 OF 3

MURURÉ, TULPAY, MATAPALO, OITY, CARACO

AKOK, BOGO

AMAPARANA, BAGASSE, TARAIKOHARINO, MENUDITO, BOUGOU BATI BATRA, ACACIA FRANC, JEBIO, HEVIO

MACARATO, TIMBO

MERANTI (Shorea spp.)

OAK(Quercus spp.)

OKOUME (Aucoumea klaineana)

ROSEWOOD (Dalbergia spp.)

SAPELE (Entandrophragma cylindricum)

TEAK (Tectona grandis)

SIPO (Entandrophragma utile)

WALNUT(Juglans spp.)

WENGE(Millettia laurentii)

WHITE ASH (Fraxinus americana)

CURUPAY (Anadenanthera colubrina)JATOBA (Erisma uncinatum)

AFRICAN CELTIS (Celtis mildbraedii/ zenkeri)BERANGAN (Castanopsis acuminatissima)NARGUSTA (Terminalia amazonica)

AFRICAN CANARIUM (Canarium schweinfurthii)KONDROTI (Bombax brevicuspe)

MORADO (Machaerium scleroxylon)TIGER WOOD (Astronium fraxinifolium & Astronium lecointei)JACARANDA (Jacaranda copaia)

ANDIROBA (Carapa guianensis, Carapa procera)SANTA MARIA (Calophyllum brasiliense)

BLACK CABBAGE BARK (Lonchocarpus castilloi)CHEREK (Peronema canescens)TIMBAUBA (Enterolobium schomburgkii)

ANDIROBA (Carapa guianensis, Carapa procera)

KANDA (Beilschmiedia mannii)TCHITOLA (Oxystigma oxyphyllum)

SAPUPIRA (Diplotropis purpurea)

JAGUA (Genipa americana)SANTA MARIA (Calophyllum brasiliense)

USING THIS SPECIES... ALTERNATIVE SPECIES END USES...

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INTERIORFURNITURE

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SAPELLI, ABOUDIKRO

ANGOUMA, GABOON

LAUAN, SERAYA (LIGHT RED MERANTI)

OTHER NAMES OTHER NAMES 3 OF 3

VILCA, HUILCO, WILCO, CEBILVILCA, HUILCO, WILCO, CEBIL

NATAL WHITE STINKWOOD, NATAL ELMWHITE OAK, NEW GUINEA OAK

WHITE OLIVE

BOLIVIAN ROSEWOOD, CAVIUNA, JACARANDA PARDO, PAU FERRO

AKOK, BOGOAKWAKWA, KITOLA, EMOLA

TATABU, ZWARTE KABBES, SUCUPIRA

CARAPA, CRAB WOOD

MACARATO, TIMBOSUNGKAI

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AFRICAN CANARIUM (Canarium schweinfurthii)

GARDENFURNITURE

INTERIORFURNITURE

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RAILWAYSLEEPERS

FLOORING

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GARDENFURNITURE

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RAILWAYSLEEPERS

FLOORING

WINDOW FRAMES

GARDENFURNITURE

INTERIORFURNITURE

VENEER

DECKING

RAILWAYSLEEPERS

FLOORING

WINDOW FRAMES

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ALTERNATIVE SPECIES

ANDIROBA (Carapa guianensis, Carapa procera)

GARDENFURNITURE

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DECKING

RAILWAYSLEEPERS

FLOORING

WINDOW FRAMES

GARDENFURNITURE

INTERIORFURNITURE

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RAILWAYSLEEPERS

FLOORING

WINDOW FRAMES

GARDENFURNITURE

INTERIORFURNITURE

VENEER

DECKING

RAILWAYSLEEPERS

FLOORING

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ALTERNATIVE SPECIES

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SANTA MARIA (Calophyllum brasiliense)

GARDENFURNITURE

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RAILWAYSLEEPERS

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GARDENFURNITURE

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RAILWAYSLEEPERS

FLOORING

WINDOW FRAMES

GARDENFURNITURE

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VENEER

DECKING

RAILWAYSLEEPERS

FLOORING

WINDOW FRAMES

GARDENFURNITURE

INTERIORFURNITURE

VENEER

DECKING

RAILWAYSLEEPERS

FLOORING

WINDOW FRAMES

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ALTERNATIVE SPECIES

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TIMBAUBA (Enterolobium schomburgkii) GARDENFURNITURE

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GARDENFURNITURE

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\#.#3%*$/,.,6",.8$H4%*,-,#6$%3#$3%-#@$%6$8++@?$$!"#$-,25#3$,6$6,2,*%3$,.$)3+)#3-,#6$-+$-"#$</3,1%.$6)#1,#6$</3+32+6,%$9,$-#./*)#)($0'%':?

"--)cbb-3+),(?1,3%@?/3b%2#3,1%bN<!IN<!=<?)@/"--)cbb000?/)*?/6?/#@?46b@+142.-6b!#1">"##-6bG"4@.+//b!3+)<2#3,1%.b"-2*W+16q-3+)%2#3,1%.bD.-#3+*+5,4261"+25438B,,?"-2*

>#%6+.#@$"#%3-0++@$,6$*,8"-$'#**+0,6"$53+0.$6+2#-,2#6$0,-"$@%3B#3$6-3#%B6

II;JK;!G$F;;BA<@

K;!GNU+3(9(.

555O-')&O0.&/.O+1-J.%+,)P-')&J6+&).6)*J

;@A$A<?!B;B<C$@>DDEB<?@

A<?!B;BA=!<$AFC<

;@A$EBA<G@<$H

ALTERNATIVE SPECIES

Q.%#)7$

7%.4/%1-43#3$+/$0++@$)3+@41-6;$641"$%6$@++36;$/*++3,.8$%.@$/43.,-43#$9,.@++3$%.@$+4-@++3:

Q.%#)7$

>ZEGiGEMMLMfe$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$

Q.%#)7$$

F>GEGMLfeMe

AFRICAN CELTIS (Celtis mildbraedii/ zenkeri)

GARDENFURNITURE

INTERIORFURNITURE

VENEER

DECKING

RAILWAYSLEEPERS

FLOORING

WINDOW FRAMES

GARDENFURNITURE

INTERIORFURNITURE

VENEER

DECKING

RAILWAYSLEEPERS

FLOORING

WINDOW FRAMES

;<=!>?<@

! WI>!=INV!IiU

SD<=!ZiiW$GiJiV=

WDU>I!n$K8b2a

>IJIG<$GiU!DU!

7ijD7DU!$IU$>D=jIGD

WV=<NIJI!n

!Do!V=D

Zi=KIU\$pV<JI!n

7i=D$IUFi=7<!IiU

G#.-3%*$]$Z#6-$</3,1%

D(1#**#.-$6-%5,*,-'$E$62%**$2+&#2#.-

LfaM$0"#.$@3'

U+.EW43%5*#

7#@,42bF,.#

>-3#.8-"$)3+)#3-,#6$%3#$6+2#0"%-$",8"#3$-"%.$-"+6#$+/$D43+)#%.$5##1"$9D'63)()20>'%#.':?$!"#$0++@$,6$",8"*'$&4*.#3%5*#$-+$/4.8%*$6-%,.,.8;$%.@$3#H4,3#6$,22#@,%-#$)3#&#.-,&#$2#%643#6$%/-#3$6%0,.8?$T3+)#3-,#6$1%.$1"%.8#$0,-"$"#%-;$%.@$1%.$-%B#$%$8++@$6-%,.?$I-$,6$&#3'$6,2,*%3$-+$i%B$9B3$-.3)()**+:?$I-$,6$%*6+$1+.6,@#3#@$-+$5#$%$8++@$/*++3,.8$-,25#3$-"%-$0#%36$62++-"*'?$S%&#$%$8++@$3#8#.#3%-,+.$)%--#3.

"--)cbb-3+),(?1,3%@?/3b%/3,1%bGDJ!I>qWq<F=IpVD?)@/

F3#6"*'E14-$0++@$'#**+0,6"E0",-#$-+$*,8"-$5#,8#$,.$1+*+43;$54-$,-$-43.6$-+$83#',6"$5#,8#$4)+.$#()+643#

II;JK;!G$F;;BA<@

K;!GNA.2#1++&

555O-')&O0.&/.O+1-J.%+,)P-')&J6+&).6)*J

;@A$A<?!B;B<C$@>DDEB<?@

A<?!B;BA=!<$AFC<

;@A$EBA<G@<$H

ALTERNATIVE SPECIES

K1+,0#$CL6+39#&.#1#7$

>%0.E0++@$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$

K1+,0#$CL6+39#&.#1#7$

>ZEGiGEMMlMlY$b$>ZEGZbF7EMMfaRe$b$>ZEGiGEMMleaa$b$>ZEF7bGiGEMMlYRR$$

K1+,0#$CL6+39#&.#1#7$

F>GEGMMQLQR$b$F>GEGMQRmRQ$b$F>GEGMLRemR$b$F>GEGMlLLQe

LOTOFA (WAWABIMA) (Sterculia rhinopetala)

GARDENFURNITURE

INTERIORFURNITURE

VENEER

DECKING

RAILWAYSLEEPERS

FLOORING

WINDOW FRAMES

GARDENFURNITURE

INTERIORFURNITURE

VENEER

DECKING

RAILWAYSLEEPERS

FLOORING

WINDOW FRAMES

;<=!>?<@

! WI>!=INV!IiU

SD<=!ZiiW$GiJiV=

WDU>I!n$K8b2a

>IJIG<$GiU!DU!

7ijD7DU!$IU$>D=jIGD

WV=<NIJI!n

!Do!V=D

Zi=KIU\$pV<JI!n

7i=D$IUFi=7<!IiU

G#.-3%*$]$Z#6-$</3,1%

J%38#$2+&#2#.-$,.$6#3&,1#

LmLM$0"#.$W3'

j#3'$W43%5*#

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G+%36#

F%,3*'$W,//,14*-

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

"--)cbb-3+),(?1,3%@?/3b%/3,1%bJi!iF<?)@/

II;JK;!G$F;;BA<@

K;!GNA.2#1++&

555O-')&O0.&/.O+1-J.%+,)P-')&J6+&).6)*J

;@A$A<?!B;B<C$@>DDEB<?@

A<?!B;BA=!<$AFC<

;@A$EBA<G@<$H

ALTERNATIVE SPECIES

K1+,0#$CL6+39#&.#1#7$

>%0.E0++@$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$

K1+,0#$CL6+39#&.#1#7$

>ZEGiGEMMlMlY$b$>ZEGZbF7EMMfaRe$b$>ZEGiGEMMleaa$b$>ZEF7bGiGEMMlYRR$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$

K1+,0#$CL6+39#&.#1#7$

F>GEGMMQLQR$b$F>GEGMQRmRQ$b$F>GEGMLRemR$b$F>GEGMlLLQe$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$

KANDA (Beilschmiedia mannii)

GARDENFURNITURE

INTERIORFURNITURE

VENEER

DECKING

RAILWAYSLEEPERS

FLOORING

WINDOW FRAMES

GARDENFURNITURE

INTERIORFURNITURE

VENEER

DECKING

RAILWAYSLEEPERS

FLOORING

WINDOW FRAMES

GARDENFURNITURE

INTERIORFURNITURE

VENEER

DECKING

RAILWAYSLEEPERS

FLOORING

WINDOW FRAMES

;<=!>?<@

! WI>!=INV!IiU

SD<=!ZiiW$GiJiV=

WDU>I!n$K8b2a

>IJIG<$GiU!DU!

7ijD7DU!$IU$>D=jIGD

WV=<NIJI!n

!Do!V=D

Zi=KIU\$pV<JI!n

7i=D$IUFi=7<!IiU

G#.-3%*$]$Z#6-$</3,1%

D(1#**#.-$6-%5,*,-'$E$62%**$2+&#2#.-

LLYM$0"#.$W3'

j#3'$W43%5*#

7#@,42b$G+%36#

7#@,42

K%.@%$3#6)+.@6$0#**$-+$6)#1,%**'$-,))#@$-++*6$,.$2%1",.,.8$+)#3%-,+.6$6,.1#$,-$-#.@6$-+$@4**$+3@,.%3'$-++*6$6#&#3#*'?$K%.@%$,6$/%3$64)#3,+3$,.$6-3#.8-"$-+$#,-"#3$!#%B$9A$.%/&'(6-'&<#):$+3$S%3@$2%)*#$9?.$-()'..8'-39:?

"--)cbb000?0++@0+3B#366+431#?1+2b+.*,.#q6"+0q0++@?)")r0++@sN#,*61"2,#@,%tRM2%..,,

T,.B$53+0.$-+$3#@$53+0.

II;JK;!G$F;;BA<@

K;!GNA.2#1++&

555O-')&O0.&/.O+1-J.%+,)P-')&J6+&).6)*J

;@A$A<?!B;B<C$@>DDEB<?@

A<?!B;BA=!<$AFC<

;@A$EBA<G@<$H

ALTERNATIVE SPECIES

I(M2.$C+,.3.7$

>%0.E0++@

I(M2.$C+,.3.7$

NjEGiGEMeMYMe

I(M2.$C+,.3.7$

F>GEGMLaQeL$

OBOTO (Mammea africana)

GARDENFURNITURE

INTERIORFURNITURE

VENEER

DECKING

RAILWAYSLEEPERS

FLOORING

WINDOW FRAMES

GARDENFURNITURE

INTERIORFURNITURE

VENEER

DECKING

RAILWAYSLEEPERS

FLOORING

WINDOW FRAMES

GARDENFURNITURE

INTERIORFURNITURE

VENEER

DECKING

RAILWAYSLEEPERS

FLOORING

WINDOW FRAMES

;<=!>?<@

! WI>!=INV!IiU

SD<=!ZiiW$GiJiV=

WDU>I!n$K8b2a

>IJIG<$GiU!DU!

7ijD7DU!$IU$>D=jIGD

WV=<NIJI!n

!Do!V=D

Zi=KIU\$pV<JI!n

7i=D$IUFi=7<!IiU

G#.-3%*$]$Z#6-$</3,1%

U+-$B.+0.

W,2#.6,+.%*$1"%.8#6$,.$3#6)+.6#$-+$/*41-4%-,+.6$,.$%-2+6)"#3,1$1+.@,-,+.6$%3#$3#)+3-#@$-+$3%.8#$/3+2$2#@,42$-+$",8"?

LeLM$0"#.$W3'

W43%5*#

G+%36#

\#.#3%*$/,.,6",.8$H4%*,-,#6$%3#$3%-#@$%6$6%-,6/%1-+3'?$7%(,242$1346",.8$6-3#.8-";$+3$1+2)3#66,+.$)%3%**#*$-+$83%,.$,.$-"#$%,3E@3'$1+.@,-,+.;$,6$,.$-"#$&#3'$",8"$3%.8#?$I-$,6$8#.#3%**'$64)#3,+3$-+$</3,1%.$7%"+8%.'$9;8'2'(#>/-$&)#):$,.$6-3#.8-"$)3+)#3-,#6;$#6)#1,%**'$5#.@,.8$6-3#.8-"?$S%3@.#66$,6$3%-#@$%6$2#@,42?$I-$3#6,6-6$@#.-,.8$%.@$2%33,.8$%5+4-$%6$0#**$%6$Z",-#$+%B$9B3$-.3)('05':$+3$N,31"$9C$%30'()**+:?$I-$,6$%$&#3'$"#%&'$0++@;$0,-"$",8"$@#.6,-'?

"--)cbb000?0++@0+3B#366+431#?1+2b6"+0q)3+)#3-,#6?)")r0++@s7%22#%tRM%/3,1%.%

I.,-,%**'$3#@$+3$3#@$53+0.;$54-$2%-43#6$,.-+$@%3B$3#@@,6"E53+0.?$!"#$1+*+43$,6$3#)+3-#@$-+$5#$1+2)%3%5*#$-+$-"%-$+/$-34#$2%"+8%.';$%.@$,6$%--3%1-,&#*'$2%3B#@$+3$/*#1B#@$0,-"$842$@41-6?

II;JK;!G$F;;BA<@

K;!GNA.2#1++&

555O-')&O0.&/.O+1-J.%+,)P-')&J6+&).6)*J

;@A$A<?!B;B<C$@>DDEB<?@

A<?!B;BA=!<$AFC<

;@A$EBA<G@<$H

ALTERNATIVE SPECIES

I(M2.$C+,.3.7$

>%0.E0++@

I(M2.$C+,.3.7$

NjEGiGEMeMYMe

I(M2.$C+,.3.7$

F>GEGMLaQeL$

OGEA (Daniellia ogea)

GARDENFURNITURE

INTERIORFURNITURE

VENEER

DECKING

RAILWAYSLEEPERS

FLOORING

WINDOW FRAMES

GARDENFURNITURE

INTERIORFURNITURE

VENEER

DECKING

RAILWAYSLEEPERS

FLOORING

WINDOW FRAMES

GARDENFURNITURE

INTERIORFURNITURE

VENEER

DECKING

RAILWAYSLEEPERS

FLOORING

WINDOW FRAMES

;<=!>?<@

! WI>!=INV!IiU

SD<=!ZiiW$GiJiV=

WDU>I!n$K8b2a

>IJIG<$GiU!DU!

7ijD7DU!$IU$>D=jIGD

WV=<NIJI!n

!Do!V=D

Zi=KIU\$pV<JI!n

7i=D$IUFi=7<!IiU

G#.-3%*$]$Z#6-$</3,1%

7+@#3%-#$@,2#.6,+.%*$6-%5,*,-'$]$#(",5,-6$2#@,42$2+&#2#.-$%/-#3$2%.4/%1-43#

eLM$0"#.$W3'

7+@#3%-#

G+%36#$

7+@#3%-#*'$W,//,14*-

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"--)cbb-3+),(?1,3%@?/3b%/3,1%bF<=i?)@/

J,8"-$8+*@#.$53+0.$+3$)%*#$),.B,6"E53+0.$-+$3#@@,6"$53+0.;$6+2#-,2#6$2%3B#@$0,-"$@%3B#3$6-3#%B6

II;JK;!G$F;;BA<@

K;!GNA.2#1++&

555O-')&O0.&/.O+1-J.%+,)P-')&J6+&).6)*J

;@A$A<?!B;B<C$@>DDEB<?@

A<?!B;BA=!<$AFC<

;@A$EBA<G@<$H

ALTERNATIVE SPECIES

K1+,0#$CL6+39#&.#1#7$

>%0.E0++@$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$

I(M2.$C+,.3.7$

6%0.$0++@

K1+,0#$CL6+39#&.#1#7$

>ZEGiGEMMlMlY$b$>ZEGZbF7EMMfaRe$b$>ZEGiGEMMleaa$b$>ZEF7bGiGEMMlYRR$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$

I(M2.$C+,.3.7$

NjEGiGEMeMYMe$

K1+,0#$CL6+39#&.#1#7$

F>GEGMMQLQR$b$F>GEGMQRmRQ$b$F>GEGMLRemR$b$F>GEGMlLLQe$$$$$$$

I(M2.$C+,.3.7$

F>GEGMLaQeL$$i!SD=$TiIU!>$iF$IU!D=D>!

GERONGGANG (Cratoxylon arborescens)

GARDENFURNITURE

INTERIORFURNITURE

VENEER

DECKING

RAILWAYSLEEPERS

FLOORING

WINDOW FRAMES

GARDENFURNITURE

INTERIORFURNITURE

VENEER

DECKING

RAILWAYSLEEPERS

FLOORING

WINDOW FRAMES

GARDENFURNITURE

INTERIORFURNITURE

VENEER

DECKING

RAILWAYSLEEPERS

FLOORING

WINDOW FRAMES

GARDENFURNITURE

INTERIORFURNITURE

VENEER

DECKING

RAILWAYSLEEPERS

FLOORING

WINDOW FRAMES

GARDENFURNITURE

INTERIORFURNITURE

VENEER

DECKING

RAILWAYSLEEPERS

FLOORING

WINDOW FRAMES

;<=!>?<@

! WI>!=INV!IiU

SD<=!ZiiW$GiJiV=

WDU>I!n$K8b2a

>IJIG<$GiU!DU!

7ijD7DU!$IU$>D=jIGD

WV=<NIJI!n

!Do!V=D

Zi=KIU\$pV<JI!n

7i=D$IUFi=7<!IiU

>+4-"ED%6-$<6,%

afMEYLM

7+@#3%-#$@,2#.6,+.%*$6-%5,*,-'

lRM$/+3$83##.$2%-#3,%*

7+@#3%-#*'$W43%5*#$E$-3#%-2#.-$3#H4,3#@

7+@#3%-#*'$/,.#$%.@$#&#.

W,//,14*-

F+3$2+6-$)3%1-,1%*$)43)+6#6$\#3+.88%.8$,6$3#)+3-#@$-+$5#$&#3'$6,2,*%3$-+$W%3B$3#@$7#3%.-,$9!8/-$'()**+:$,.$1+*+43$%.@$-+$J,8"-$3#@$7#3%.-,$E!8/-$'()**+:$,.$6-3#.8-"$)3+)#3-,#6?$<56#.1#$+/$3#6,.$1%.%*6$,6$3#)+3-#@$-+$8,&#$\#3+.88%.8$6+2#$%@&%.-%8#$+&#3$7#3%.-,$,.$%))*,1%-,+.6$0"#3#$-"#$)3#6#.1#$+/$3#6,.$1%.%*6$,6$/+4.@$-+$5#$+5A#1-,+.%5*#?$!"#$0++@$"%6$2#@,42$@#.6,-';$%.@$,6$*+0$,.$0#,8"-?$$7%($"%3&#6-$/3+2$J%+6$/+3#6-6$/+3$.#(-$f$'#%36c$R;QLY2a$GZ$]$afM$2a$F>G?

"--)cbb000?/)*?/6?/#@?46b@+142.-6b!#1">"##-6bG"4@.+//b>D<6,%.qi1#%.,1b"-2*W+16q>D<6,%.bG3%-+('*+.%35+3#61#.6?"-2*

I.,-,%**'$@%3B$),.B$+3$*,8"-$53,1BE3#@?$D()+643#$@%3B#.6$-"#$0++@;$54-$-"#$3#@$1+*+43$,6$3#)+3-#@$-+$3#2%,.?

II;JK;!G$F;;BA<@

K;!GNQ.3.R*(.S$K;!GNB&/+&#*(.

555O-')&O0.&/.O+1-J.%+,)P-')&J6+&).6)*J

;@A$A<?!B;B<C$@>DDEB<?@

A<?!B;BA=!<$AFC<

;@A$EBA<G@<$H

ALTERNATIVE SPECIES

X,20,3.&$D#&-,1,*.&$X.R,$X.R.&$!#1#&--.&,$@/&$U"/

ZXDXX![7$>%0.$-,25#3;$/43.,-43#;$@++36$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$

@.1($U,2($X,*,2.7$$

T*'0++@;$>%0.$0++@;$W#1B,.8$]$7+4*@,.86$$$$

D!O$@,4.$\.R.$Q.42,17$

J+86$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$

X,20,3.&$D#&-,1,*.&$X.R,$X.R.&$!#1#&--.&,$@/&$U"/

ZXDXX![7$>G>EF7bGiGEMMLMmU$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$

@.1($U,2($X,*,2.7$

=<EF7bGiGEMMRYlf$b$=<EGiGEMMLYLe

D!O$@,4.$\.R.$Q.42,17$

GVEF7bGiGEmLRYQQ$b$GVEGiGEmLRYQQ

X,20,3.&$D#&-,1,*.&$X.R,$X.R.&$!#1#&--.&,$@/&$U"/

ZXDXX![7$F>GEGMLMaaa$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$

@.1($U,2($X,*,2.7$$

F>GEGMRLmeM$b$F>GEGMMLQfY$$$$

D!O$@,4.$\.R.$Q.42,17$

F>GEGLMRaMf$b$F>GEGLMfeMY$i!SD=$TiIU!>$iF$IU!D=D>!

TIGER WOOD (Astronium fraxinifolium & Astronium lecointei)

GARDENFURNITURE

INTERIORFURNITURE

VENEER

DECKING

RAILWAYSLEEPERS

FLOORING

WINDOW FRAMES

GARDENFURNITURE

INTERIORFURNITURE

VENEER

DECKING

RAILWAYSLEEPERS

FLOORING

WINDOW FRAMES

GARDENFURNITURE

INTERIORFURNITURE

VENEER

DECKING

RAILWAYSLEEPERS

FLOORING

WINDOW FRAMES

GARDENFURNITURE

INTERIORFURNITURE

VENEER

DECKING

RAILWAYSLEEPERS

FLOORING

WINDOW FRAMES

;<=!>?<@

! WI>!=INV!IiU

SD<=!ZiiW$GiJiV=

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>IJIG<$GiU!DU!

7ijD7DU!$IU$>D=jIGD

WV=<NIJI!n

!Do!V=D

Zi=KIU\$pV<JI!n

7i=D$IUFi=7<!IiU

>+4-"$<2#3,1%

W,2#.6,+.%**'$6-%5*#$%/-#3$6#%6+.,.8

LmfM$0"#.$W3'

W43%5*#

F,.#$-+$7#@,42

F%,3*'$W,//,14*-

\#.#3%*$/,.,6",.8$H4%*,-,#6$%3#$3%-#@$%6$8++@?$$<$*#66#3$B.+0.$6)#1,#6$/3+2$G#.-3%*$%.@$>+4-"$<2#3,1%?$$$>-3+.8;$64,-#@$)3,2%3,*'$/+3$1+.6-341-,+.$%.@$6#1+.@%3,*'$/+3$/,.#$/43.,-43#?

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ALTERNATIVE SPECIES

Q.%#)7$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$

7%.4/%1-43#3$+/$0++@$)3+@41-6;$641"$%6$@++36;$/*++3,.8$%.@$/43.,-43#$9,.@++3$%.@$+4-@++3:$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$

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Muiracatiara

ANGELIM VERMELHO (Dinizia excelsa)

GARDENFURNITURE

INTERIORFURNITURE

VENEER

DECKING

RAILWAYSLEEPERS

FLOORING

WINDOW FRAMES

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ALTERNATIVE SPECIES

F1*.$;3+1#*).37$

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CUBIUBA (Goupia glabra)

GARDENFURNITURE

INTERIORFURNITURE

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RAILWAYSLEEPERS

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WINDOW FRAMES

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ALTERNATIVE SPECIES

F1*.$;3+1#*).37$

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EVEUSS (Klainedoxa gabunensis)

GARDENFURNITURE

INTERIORFURNITURE

VENEER

DECKING

RAILWAYSLEEPERS

FLOORING

WINDOW FRAMES

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ALTERNATIVE SPECIES

I(M2.7

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OKAN (Cylicodiscus gabunensis)

GARDENFURNITURE

INTERIORFURNITURE

VENEER

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RAILWAYSLEEPERS

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ALTERNATIVE SPECIES

I(M2.7$

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PEQUIA (Caryocar villosum)

GARDENFURNITURE

INTERIORFURNITURE

VENEER

DECKING

RAILWAYSLEEPERS

FLOORING

WINDOW FRAMES

GARDENFURNITURE

INTERIORFURNITURE

VENEER

DECKING

RAILWAYSLEEPERS

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WINDOW FRAMES

GARDENFURNITURE

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ALTERNATIVE SPECIES

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TALI (Erythrophleum suaveolens)

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ALTERNATIVE SPECIES

K1+,0#$CL6+39#&.#1#7$

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CURUPAY (Anadenanthera colubrina)

GARDENFURNITURE

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U+-$B.+0.

7+@#3%-#$@,2#.6,+.%*$6-%5,*,-'

LQQM$0"#.$@3'

j#3'$W43%5*#

F%,3*'$W,//,14*-

<$&#3'$%--3%1-,&#$0++@;$G434)%'$,6$)3,2%3,*'$46#@$,.$/*++3,.8?$S%3@#3$%.@$2+3#$@#.6#$-"%.$I)#$9A'5$5#3'()$--'%#G/0#':?$\#.#3%*$/,.,6",.8$H4%*,-,#6$%3#$3%-#@$%6$8++@?$$S%6$46#6$-"%-$1+2)#-#$0,-"$J%4%.$9!8/-$'()**+:$%.@$I)#$9A'5$5#3'()$--'%#G/0#':?

"--)cbb000?0++@E@%-%5%6#?1+2b*425#3E,@#.-,/,1%-,+.b"%3@0++@6b1#5,*b

W%3B#.6$-+$%$3#@@,6"$53+0.

II;JK;!G$F;;BA<@

K;!GNA+3+2%(.]$<^,./+1]$D.&.2.$T$V#&#Y,#3.]$G+1)"#1&$

=2.Y+&$.&/$A"+6_$C.1(L&]$K;!GNK#12.&R

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;@A$A<?!B;B<C$@>DDEB<?@

A<?!B;BA=!<$AFC<

;@A$EBA<G@<$H

ALTERNATIVE SPECIES

U(+2./#1.*7$

F+3#6-$)3+@41-6$@,6-3,54-+3$b$,2)+3-#3

U(+2./#1.*7$

>ZEGiGEMMflfR

U(+2./#1.*7$

F>GEGLMfQfY

LATI (Amphimas pterocarpoides)

GARDENFURNITURE

INTERIORFURNITURE

VENEER

DECKING

RAILWAYSLEEPERS

FLOORING

WINDOW FRAMES

GARDENFURNITURE

INTERIORFURNITURE

VENEER

DECKING

RAILWAYSLEEPERS

FLOORING

WINDOW FRAMES

GARDENFURNITURE

INTERIORFURNITURE

VENEER

DECKING

RAILWAYSLEEPERS

FLOORING

WINDOW FRAMES

;<=!>?<@

! WI>!=INV!IiU

SD<=!ZiiW$GiJiV=

WDU>I!n$K8b2a

>IJIG<$GiU!DU!

7ijD7DU!$IU$>D=jIGD

WV=<NIJI!n

!Do!V=D

Zi=KIU\$pV<JI!n

7i=D$IUFi=7<!IiU

G#.-3%*$]$Z#6-$</3,1%

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7#@,42

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"--)cbb-3+),(?1,3%@?/3b%/3,1%bJ<!I?)@/

I.,-,%**'$+3%.8#$%.@$@%3B#.6$-+$+3%.8#E53+0.$4)+.$#()+643#?

II;JK;!G$F;;BA<@

K;!GNA.2#1++&

555O-')&O0.&/.O+1-J.%+,)P-')&J6+&).6)*J

;@A$A<?!B;B<C$@>DDEB<?@

A<?!B;BA=!<$AFC<

;@A$EBA<G@<$H

ALTERNATIVE SPECIES

I(M2.7$

>%0.$0++@$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$

D.33(*6+7$$

J+86;$>%0.$0++@;$K,*.$@3,#@;$T*%.#@$0++@;$/*++3,.8$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$

K1+,0#$CL6+39#&.#1#7$

>%0.E0++@$

I(M2.7$

NjEGiGEMeMYMe

D.33(*6+7$$

NjEF7bGiGEmaRRLl$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$

K1+,0#$CL6+39#&.#1#7$

I(M2.7$

F>GEGMLaQeL$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$

D.33(*6+7$$

F>GEGMRLYme$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$

K1+,0#$CL6+39#&.#1#7$

MANDIOQUEIRA (Qualea paraensis)

GARDENFURNITURE

INTERIORFURNITURE

VENEER

DECKING

RAILWAYSLEEPERS

FLOORING

WINDOW FRAMES

GARDENFURNITURE

INTERIORFURNITURE

VENEER

DECKING

RAILWAYSLEEPERS

FLOORING

WINDOW FRAMES

GARDENFURNITURE

INTERIORFURNITURE

VENEER

DECKING

RAILWAYSLEEPERS

FLOORING

WINDOW FRAMES

GARDENFURNITURE

INTERIORFURNITURE

VENEER

DECKING

RAILWAYSLEEPERS

FLOORING

WINDOW FRAMES

;<=!>?<@

! WI>!=INV!IiU

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>IJIG<$GiU!DU!

7ijD7DU!$IU$>D=jIGD

WV=<NIJI!n

!Do!V=D

Zi=KIU\$pV<JI!n

7i=D$IUFi=7<!IiU

>+4-"$<2#3,1%

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7+@#3%-#$@,2#.6,+.%*$6-%5,*,-'

LaRM$0"#.$W3'

U+.EW43%5*#

7#@,42$-+$G+%36#

F%,3*'$W,//,14*-

S#%3-0++@$3#6,6-%.1#$-+$@#1%'$,.$p4%*#%$-,25#36$,6$&%3,%5*#;$54-$-"#$2%-#3,%*$,6$8#.#3%**'$4.64,-%5*#$/+3$46#$4.@#3$)3+*+.8#@$2+,6-$1+.@,-,+.6$4.*#66$,-$,6$)3+-#1-,&#*'$1+%-#@?$>,2,*%3$-+$-"#$</3,1%.$6)#1,#6$I3+B+$9I80/-/*8/-'($:.$0)':$,.$2#1"%.,1%*$%.@$)"'6,1%*$)3+)#3-,#6?$I6$%$"%3@$%.@$@43%5*#$0++@?$I-$,6$64,-%5*#$/+3$@#1+3%-,&#$&#.##3;$/*++3,.8;$-43.#3';$@#1B,.8;$8%3@#.$/43.,-43#;$#(-#3,+3$1+.6-341-,+.$%.@$3%,*0%'$6*##)#36;$$,-$"%6$8++@$2%1",.,.8$%.@$/,.,6",.8$H4%*,-,#6?

"--)cbb000?0++@0+3B#366+431#?1+2b+.*,.#q6"+0q0++@?)")r0++@sp4%*#%tRM)%3%#.6,6

II;JK;!G$F;;BA<@

K;!GND#1,S$K;!GNU+3(9(.$

555O-')&O0.&/.O+1-J.%+,)P-')&J6+&).6)*J

;@A$A<?!B;B<C$@>DDEB<?@

A<?!B;BA=!<$AFC<

;@A$EBA<G@<$H

ALTERNATIVE SPECIES

C<XQ=7$

W#1B,.8;$/#.1,.8;$-,*#6;$+4-@++3$/43.,-43#

F1*.$;3+1#*).37$

J+86;$J425#3$9>R>;$>l>$E$#()+3-;$5+%3@6;$5#%26;$6H4%3#6$%.@$+-"#3$14-6$E$@+2#6-,1:$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$

A+&*+16(+$;+1#*).3$=2.Y+&(6+7$

>%0.$0++@;$K,*.$@3,#@E$R;$a;$lZE$f$4)JE$Y$-+$LY$/##-

C<XQ=7$

=<EGiGEMMLYfm$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$

F1*.$;3+1#*).37$

>G>EGiGEMMMYam$$$$$$$$

A+&*+16(+$;+1#*).3$=2.Y+&(6+7$

GVEF7bGiGEmLaaea$$

C<XQ=7$

F>GEGMLMLLm

F1*.$;3+1#*).37$

F>GEGMMReYL$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$

A+&*+16(+$;+1#*).3$=2.Y+&(6+7$$

F>GEGMMfYlY$

TATAJUBA (Bagassa guianensis)

GARDENFURNITURE

INTERIORFURNITURE

VENEER

DECKING

RAILWAYSLEEPERS

FLOORING

WINDOW FRAMES

GARDENFURNITURE

INTERIORFURNITURE

VENEER

DECKING

RAILWAYSLEEPERS

FLOORING

WINDOW FRAMES

GARDENFURNITURE

INTERIORFURNITURE

VENEER

DECKING

RAILWAYSLEEPERS

FLOORING

WINDOW FRAMES

GARDENFURNITURE

INTERIORFURNITURE

VENEER

DECKING

RAILWAYSLEEPERS

FLOORING

WINDOW FRAMES

GARDENFURNITURE

INTERIORFURNITURE

VENEER

DECKING

RAILWAYSLEEPERS

FLOORING

WINDOW FRAMES

;<=!>?<@

! WI>!=INV!IiU

SD<=!ZiiW$GiJiV=

WDU>I!n$K8b2a

>IJIG<$GiU!DU!

7ijD7DU!$IU$>D=jIGD

WV=<NIJI!n

!Do!V=D

Zi=KIU\$pV<JI!n

7i=D$IUFi=7<!IiU

>+4-"$<2#3,1%

7#@,42

F%,3*'$D%6'

>456-,-4-#$,.$)*'0++@$)3+@41-,+.$/+3$J,8"-$&,3+*%$9J#-/0'()3-#&'9$&)#):;$DB+)$9A$%-'5$-0#&#'(%359'&#'&'(K(A+(5#G/0#/0'%'$:;$N3+0.$-#32,.%*,%$9A$-9#&'0#'(5-'))##:;$K+.@3+-,$9C/95':(5-$>#.3)*$:?$$!"#$6)#1,#6$,6$1+.6,@#3%5*'$6-3+.8#3$-"%.$Z",-#$+%B$9B3$-.3)('05':$+3$!#%B$9A$.%/&'(6-'&<#):?$I-$,6$"%3@$E$"%3@#3$-"%.$!#%B?$$\#.#3%*$/,.,6",.8$H4%*,-,#6$%3#$3%-#@$%6$8++@?$$I.$83##.$1+.@,-,+.;$,-$,6$64)#3,+3$,.$)3+)#3-,#6$-+$Z",-#$i%B?$7#1"%.,1%*$)3+)#3-,#6$,.$-"#$@3'$1+.@,-,+.$%3#$1+2)%3%5*#$-+$>"%85%3B$",1B+3'$9I'-2'(/>'%':?

"--)cbb-3+),(?1,3%@?/3b%2#3,1%b!<!<`VN<?)@/

n#**+0$-43.,.8$'#**+0$53+0.$-+$@%3B$53+0.$0,-"$%8#

D(1#**#.-$6-%5,*,-'$E$62%**$2+&#2#.-

LeaM$0"#.$W3'

W43%5*#

II;JK;!G$F;;BA<@

;@A$A<?!B;B<C$@>DDEB<?@

A<?!B;BA=!<$AFC<

;@A$EBA<G@<$H

ALTERNATIVE SPECIES

K;!GNA+3+2%(.]$<^,./+1]$D.&.2.$T$V#&#Y,#3.]$G+1)"#1&$

=2.Y+&$.&/$A"+6_$C.1(L&]$K;!GNK#12.&R

555O-')&O0.&/.O+1-J.%+,)P-')&J6+&).6)*J

F1*.$;3+1#*).37$

J+86;$J425#3$9>R>;$>l>$E$#()+3-;$5+%3@6;$5#%26;$6H4%3#6$%.@$+-"#3$14-6$E$@+2#6-,1:$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$

U(+2./#1.*7$

F+3#6-$)3+@41-6$@,6-3,54-+3$b$,2)+3-#3$$$$$$$$$$

F1*.$;3+1#*).37$

>G>EGiGEMMMYam

U(+2./#1.*7$

>ZEGiGEMMflfR

F1*.$;3+1#*).37$

F>GEGMMReYL$

U(+2./#1.*7$

F>GEGLMfQfY

BLACK CABBAGE BARK (Lonchocarpus castilloi)

GARDENFURNITURE

INTERIORFURNITURE

VENEER

DECKING

RAILWAYSLEEPERS

FLOORING

WINDOW FRAMES

GARDENFURNITURE

INTERIORFURNITURE

VENEER

DECKING

RAILWAYSLEEPERS

FLOORING

WINDOW FRAMES

;<=!>?<@

! WI>!=INV!IiU

SD<=!ZiiW$GiJiV=

WDU>I!n$K8b2a

>IJIG<$GiU!DU!

7ijD7DU!$IU$>D=jIGD

WV=<NIJI!n

!Do!V=D

Zi=KIU\$pV<JI!n

7i=D$IUFi=7<!IiU

G#.-3%*$]$>+4-"$<2#3,1%

U+-$B.+0.

7+@#3%-#$@,2#.6,+.%*$6-%5,*,-'$]$#(",5,-6$2#@,42$2+&#2#.-$%/-#3$2%.4/%1-43#

ReMM$0"#.$W3'

W43%5*#$E$3%-#@$%6$&#3'$3#6,6-%.-$-+$/4.846$%.@$,.6#1-$%--%1B

G+%36#

\#.#3%*$/,.,6",.8$H4%*,-,#6$%3#$3%-#@$%6$8++@?$$N*%1B$G%55%8#$N%3B$,6$%$)+-#.-,%*$6456-,-4-#$/+3$%))*,1%-,+.6$0"#3#$%$@%3BE3#@@,6"$0++@;$641"$%6$7%"+8%.'$9>"#$%$&#'()**+:$,6$3#H4,3#@?$$!"#$0++@$-%B#6$/,.,6"#6$0#**;$#(1#)-$)+*'43#-"%.#?$F,.,6",.8$,6$3#)+3-#@$-+$",8"*,8"-$,33#84*%3,-,#6$,.$-"#$83%,.$-+$2%B#$-"#$.+32%**'$@4**$0++@$3%-"#3$%--3%1-,&#?

"--)cbb000?0++@0+3B#366+431#?1+2b+.*,.#q6"+0q0++@?)")r0++@sJ+.1"+1%3)46tRM1%6-,**+,

!"#$"#%3-0++@$,6$'#**+0,6"$53+0.$-+$@%3B$3#@@,6"$53+0.$,.$1+*+43;$464%**'$0,-"$6-3,)#6$+/$%$*,8"-#3$1+*+43?

II;JK;!G$F;;BA<@

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;@A$A<?!B;B<C$@>DDEB<?@

A<?!B;BA=!<$AFC<

;@A$EBA<G@<$H

ALTERNATIVE SPECIES

U(+2./#1.*7$

F+3#6-$)3+@41-6$@,6-3,54-+3$b$,2)+3-#3

U(+2./#1.*7$

>ZEGiGEMMflfR

U(+2./#1.*7$

F>GEGLMfQfY

JATOBA (Erisma uncinatum)

GARDENFURNITURE

INTERIORFURNITURE

VENEER

DECKING

RAILWAYSLEEPERS

FLOORING

WINDOW FRAMES

GARDENFURNITURE

INTERIORFURNITURE

VENEER

DECKING

RAILWAYSLEEPERS

FLOORING

WINDOW FRAMES

GARDENFURNITURE

INTERIORFURNITURE

VENEER

DECKING

RAILWAYSLEEPERS

FLOORING

WINDOW FRAMES

;<=!>?<@

! WI>!=INV!IiU

SD<=!ZiiW$GiJiV=

WDU>I!n$K8b2a

>IJIG<$GiU!DU!

7ijD7DU!$IU$>D=jIGD

WV=<NIJI!n

!Do!V=D

Zi=KIU\$pV<JI!n

7i=D$IUFi=7<!IiU

>+4-"$<2#3,1%

F%,3$-+$\++@$>-%5,*,-'$E$7#@,42$7+&#2#.-$

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7+@#3%-#*'$W43%5*#

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"--)cbb000?0++@0+3B#366+431#?1+2b+.*,.#q6"+0q0++@?)")r0++@sD3,62%tRM4.1,.%-42

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II;JK;!G$F;;BA<@

K;!GNU+3(9(.

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;@A$A<?!B;B<C$@>DDEB<?@

A<?!B;BA=!<$AFC<

;@A$EBA<G@<$H

ALTERNATIVE SPECIES

F1*.$;3+1#*).37$

J+86;$J425#3$9>R>;$>l>$E$#()+3-;$5+%3@6;$5#%26;$6H4%3#6$%.@$+-"#3$14-6$E$@+2#6-,1:$$$$$$$$

F1*.$;3+1#*).37$

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F1*.$;3+1#*).37$

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BERANGAN (Castanopsis acuminatissima)

GARDENFURNITURE

INTERIORFURNITURE

VENEER

DECKING

RAILWAYSLEEPERS

FLOORING

WINDOW FRAMES

GARDENFURNITURE

INTERIORFURNITURE

VENEER

DECKING

RAILWAYSLEEPERS

FLOORING

WINDOW FRAMES

GARDENFURNITURE

INTERIORFURNITURE

VENEER

DECKING

RAILWAYSLEEPERS

FLOORING

WINDOW FRAMES

;<=!>?<@

! WI>!=INV!IiU

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7i=D$IUFi=7<!IiU

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"--)cbb000?0++@0+3B#366+431#?1+2b6"+0q)3+)#3-,#6?)")r0++@sG%6-%.+)6,6tRM%142,.%-,66,2%

=#@@,6"$53+0.$-+$)%*#$53+0.

II;JK;!G$F;;BA<@

K;!GNQ.3.R*(.

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;@A$A<?!B;B<C$@>DDEB<?@

A<?!B;BA=!<$AFC<

;@A$EBA<G@<$H

ALTERNATIVE SPECIES

@.%."$;+1#*)1R$C#0.1)2#&)7$

J+86$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$

X,20,3.&$D#&-,1,*.&$X.R,$X.R.&$!#1#&--.&,$@/&$U"/

ZXDXX![7$

>%0.$-,25#3;$/43.,-43#;$@++3

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X,20,3.&$D#&-,1,*.&$X.R,$X.R.&$!#1#&--.&,$@/&$U"/

ZXDXX![7$

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X,20,3.&$D#&-,1,*.&$X.R,$X.R.&$!#1#&--.&,$@/&$U"/

ZXDXX![7$

F>GEGMLMaaa

NARGUSTA (Terminalia amazonica)

GARDENFURNITURE

INTERIORFURNITURE

VENEER

DECKING

RAILWAYSLEEPERS

FLOORING

WINDOW FRAMES

GARDENFURNITURE

INTERIORFURNITURE

VENEER

DECKING

RAILWAYSLEEPERS

FLOORING

WINDOW FRAMES

GARDENFURNITURE

INTERIORFURNITURE

VENEER

DECKING

RAILWAYSLEEPERS

FLOORING

WINDOW FRAMES

;<=!>?<@

! WI>!=INV!IiU

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7#@,42

7+@#3%-#

U%3846-%$,6$3#)+3-#@$-+$"%&#$2#@,42$6-3#.8-"$)3+)#3-,#6$,.$5#.@,.8;$1346",.8;$%.@$3#6,6-%.1#$-+$6"+1B$*+%@6?$I-$,6$*+0$,.$6-,//.#66?$I-$,6$/%,3*'$"%3@;$"#%&';$%.@$"%6$",8"$@#.6,-'?$$>)#1,#6$6"+4*@$)3#/#3%5*'$5#$46#@$4.@#3$)3+-#1-,+.$/3+2$-"#$#*#2#.-6$6,.1#$,-$"%6$*,--*#$+3$.+$3#6,6-%.1#$-+$-"#$@#6-341-,&#$#//#1-6$+/$-"#$0#%-"#3?$\#.#3%*$/,.,6",.8$H4%*,-,#6$%3#$3%-#@$%6$8++@?$I-$,6$0,@#6)3#%@$-"3+48"+4-$G#.-3%*$%.@$.+3-"#3.$>+4-"$<2#3,1%?

"--)cbb000?0++@0+3B#366+431#?1+2b6"+0q)3+)#3-,#6?)")r0++@s!#32,.%*,%tRM%2%C+.,1%

j%3,#8%-#@$'#**+0E53+0.$-+$+*,&#E53+0.$1+*+43;$+11%6,+.%**'$0,-"$1*#%3$3#@@,6"$6-3,)#6$+3$6-3#%B6

II;JK;!G$F;;BA<@

K;!GNU+3(9(.S$K;!GND#1,

555O-')&O0.&/.O+1-J.%+,)P-')&J6+&).6)*J

;@A$A<?!B;B<C$@>DDEB<?@

A<?!B;BA=!<$AFC<

;@A$EBA<G@<$H

ALTERNATIVE SPECIES

K1##&$K+3/$;+1#*)1R7$

>%0.0++@$]$*+86$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$

A+&*+16(+$;+1#*).3$=2.Y_&(6+7$$

>%0.$0++@

<AFE<KGF7$$

W#1B,.8;$0++@$/#.1#6;$-+2%-+$6-,1B;$6*##)#36$$$$

V+&$W,2%+3/)$;+1#*)7$

J+86$]$6%0.$0++@$

K1##&$K+3/$;+1#*)1R7$

>ZEF7bGiGEMMfleY$b$GVEGiGEmLlmlQ$$

A+&*+16(+$;+1#*).3$=2.Y_&(6+7$$

GVEF7bGiGEmLaaea$

<AFE<KGF7$

>ZEGiGEMMlMQm$b$>ZEGiGEMMlRQa$b$>ZEF7bGiGEMMlfma$

V+&$W,2%+3/)$;+1#*)7$

>ZEF7bGiGEMMfeLa$$$

K1##&$K+3/$;+1#*)1R7$

F>GEGLMlRfa$b$F>GEGLMaYmm$

A+&*+16(+$;+1#*).3$=2.Y_&(6+7$$$

F>GEGMMfYlY$

<AFE<KGF7$$

F>GEGMMQflQ$b$F>GEGMMQflQ$b$F>GEGMLeQaM$$

V+&$W,2%+3/)$;+1#*)7$

F>GEGLMYYlM$

KONDROTI (Bombax brevicuspe)

GARDENFURNITURE

INTERIORFURNITURE

VENEER

DECKING

RAILWAYSLEEPERS

FLOORING

WINDOW FRAMES

GARDENFURNITURE

INTERIORFURNITURE

VENEER

DECKING

RAILWAYSLEEPERS

FLOORING

WINDOW FRAMES

GARDENFURNITURE

INTERIORFURNITURE

VENEER

DECKING

RAILWAYSLEEPERS

FLOORING

WINDOW FRAMES

;<=!>?<@

! WI>!=INV!IiU

SD<=!ZiiW$GiJiV=

WDU>I!n$K8b2a

>IJIG<$GiU!DU!

7ijD7DU!$IU$>D=jIGD

WV=<NIJI!n

!Do!V=D

Zi=KIU\$pV<JI!n

7i=D$IUFi=7<!IiU

G#.-3%*;$Z#6-$]$D%6-$</3,1%

U+-$B.+0.

>#%6+.#@$0++@$,6$3#)+3-#@$-+$"%&#$8++@$@,2#.6,+.%*$6-%5,*,-';$%.@$"+*@6$,-6$)*%1#$0#**$,.$46#?

aQM$0"#.$W3'

U+.EW43%5*#

G+%36#

!"#$0++@$,6$",8"*'$%56+35#.-;$0",1"$1+2)#.6%-#6$/+3$,-6$*+0$@43%5,*,-'$6,.1#$,-$,6$&#3'$#%6'$-+$-3#%-$0,-"$)3#6#3&%-,&#6?

"--)cbb-3+),(?1,3%@?/3b%/3,1%bKiUW=i!I?)@/

T%*#$3#@@,6"$53+0.$,.$1+*+43;$6+2#-,2#6$0,-"$@%3B#3$2%3B,.86

II;JK;!G$F;;BA<@

K;!GNA.2#1++&

555O-')&O0.&/.O+1-J.%+,)P-')&J6+&).6)*J

;@A$A<?!B;B<C$@>DDEB<?@

A<?!B;BA=!<$AFC<

;@A$EBA<G@<$H

ALTERNATIVE SPECIES

K1+,0#$C#6+39#&.#1#7$

>%0.$0++@$$

K1+,0#$CL6+39#&.#1#7$

>ZEGiGEMMlMlY$b$>ZEGZbF7EMMfaRe$b$>ZEGiGEMMleaa$b$>ZEF7bGiGEMMlYRR$$

K1+,0#$CL6+39#&.#1#7$

F>GEGMMQLQR$b$F>GEGMQRmRQ$b$F>GEGMLRemR$b$F>GEGMlLLQe

MORADO (Machaerium scleroxylon)

GARDENFURNITURE

INTERIORFURNITURE

VENEER

DECKING

RAILWAYSLEEPERS

FLOORING

WINDOW FRAMES

GARDENFURNITURE

INTERIORFURNITURE

VENEER

DECKING

RAILWAYSLEEPERS

FLOORING

WINDOW FRAMES

GARDENFURNITURE

INTERIORFURNITURE

VENEER

DECKING

RAILWAYSLEEPERS

FLOORING

WINDOW FRAMES

GARDENFURNITURE

INTERIORFURNITURE

VENEER

DECKING

RAILWAYSLEEPERS

FLOORING

WINDOW FRAMES

;<=!>?<@

! WI>!=INV!IiU

SD<=!ZiiW$GiJiV=

WDU>I!n$K8b2a

>IJIG<$GiU!DU!

7ijD7DU!$IU$>D=jIGD

WV=<NIJI!n

!Do!V=D

Zi=KIU\$pV<JI!n

7i=D$IUFi=7<!IiU

>+4-"$<2#3,1%

7+@#3%-#$@,2#.6,+.%*$6-%5,*,-'

LemM$0"#.$W3'

W43%5*#$E$%6$*+.8$%6$.+-$,.$@,3#1-$1+.-%1-$0,-"$83+4.@

W,//,14*-

<$6456-,-4-#$=+6#0++@$+/$83#%-$5#%4-';$3#@$53+0.$-+$@##)$)43)*#$53+0.;$/,.#$-#(-43#@$%.@$5#%4-,/4**'$2%3B#@;$6"+0,.8$241"$+/$-"#$1"%3%1-#3$+/$-"#$5#6-$3+6#0++@6$%.@$64)#35$/+3$1%5,.#-$0+3B?$I.@##@$,-$,6$%*6+$B.+0.$%6$N+*,&,%.$=+6#0++@?

"--)cbb000?0++@0+3B#366+431#?1+2b+.*,.#q6"+0q0++@?)")r0++@s7%1"%#3,42tRM61*#3+('*+.

W%3B$53+0.$-+$-%.$0,-"$,33#84*%3$5*%1BE)43)*,6"$6-3,)#6?$=#)+3-#@*'$-"#$0++@$"%6$%$6-3+.8$3#6#25*%.1#$-+$N3%C,*,%.$=+6#0++@$9W%*5#38,%$.,83%:?

II;JK;!G$F;;BA<@

K;!GNU+3(9(.S$K;!GND#1,

555O-')&O0.&/.O+1-J.%+,)P-')&J6+&).6)*J

;@A$A<?!B;B<C$@>DDEB<?@

A<?!B;BA=!<$AFC<

;@A$EBA<G@<$H

ALTERNATIVE SPECIES

C<XQ=7$

W#1B,.8;$/#.1,.8;$-,*#6;$+4-@++3$/43.,-43#$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$

Q.%#)7$

W++36;$/*++3,.8$]$@#1B,.8$$$

C<XQ=7$

=<EGiGEMMLYfm

Q.%#)7$$

>ZEGiGEMMLMfe$

C<XQ=7$

F>GEGMLMLLm

Q.%#)7$$

F>GEGMLfeMe$$$$$

CHEREK (Peronema canescens)

GARDENFURNITURE

INTERIORFURNITURE

VENEER

DECKING

RAILWAYSLEEPERS

FLOORING

WINDOW FRAMES

GARDENFURNITURE

INTERIORFURNITURE

VENEER

DECKING

RAILWAYSLEEPERS

FLOORING

WINDOW FRAMES

GARDENFURNITURE

INTERIORFURNITURE

VENEER

DECKING

RAILWAYSLEEPERS

FLOORING

WINDOW FRAMES

;<=!>?<@

! WI>!=INV!IiU

SD<=!ZiiW$GiJiV=

WDU>I!n$K8b2a

>IJIG<$GiU!DU!

7ijD7DU!$IU$>D=jIGD

WV=<NIJI!n

!Do!V=D

Zi=KIU\$pV<JI!n

7i=D$IUFi=7<!IiU

>+4-"ED%6-$<6,%

fRMEeaM

D(1#**#.-$6-%5,*,-'$E$62%**$2+&#2#.-

U+-$K.+0.

7+@#3%-#*'$W43%5*#$E$-3#%-2#.-$3#H4,3#@

7#@,42bF,.#

!"#$-,25#3$&#3'$241"$3#6#25*#6$!#%B$9A$.%/&'(6-'&<#):;$%.@$%6$641";$,-$,6$+/-#.$3#/#33#@$-+$%6$u0",-#$-#%Bv$,.$-"#$-3%@#?$$!",6$6)#1,#6$,6$+/-#.$46#@$,.$3#/+3#6-%-,+.$)3+83%26$,.$*+88,.8$1+.1#66,+.6?

G+.-%1-$\F!UEI.@+.#6,%$/+3$2+3#$,./+32%-,+.$+.$-",6$6)#1,#6

J,8"-$53+0.

II;JK;!G$F;;BA<@

K;!GNQ.3.R*(.S$K;!GNB&/+&#*(.

555O-')&O0.&/.O+1-J.%+,)P-')&J6+&).6)*J

;@A$A<?!B;B<C$@>DDEB<?@

A<?!B;BA=!<$AFC<

;@A$EBA<G@<$H

ALTERNATIVE SPECIES

X,20,3.&$D#&-,1,*.&$X.R,$X.R.&$!#1#&--.&,$@/&$U"/

ZXDXX![7$

>%0.$-,25#3;$/43.,-43#;$@++3$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$

@.1($U,2($X,*,2.7$$

T*'0++@;$>%0.$0++@;$W#1B,.8$]$7+4*@,.86

X,20,3.&$D#&-,1,*.&$X.R,$X.R.&$!#1#&--.&,$@/&$U"/

ZXDXX![7$

>G>EF7bGiGEMMLMmU$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$

@.1($U,2($X,*,2.7$

=<EF7bGiGEMMRYlf$b$=<EGiGEMMLYLe

X,20,3.&$D#&-,1,*.&$X.R,$X.R.&$!#1#&--.&,$@/&$U"/

ZXDXX![7$

F>GEGMLMaaa$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$

@.1($U,2($X,*,2.7$$

F>GEGMRLmeM$b$F>GEGMMLQfY

TCHITOLA (Oxystigma oxyphyllum)

GARDENFURNITURE

INTERIORFURNITURE

VENEER

DECKING

RAILWAYSLEEPERS

FLOORING

WINDOW FRAMES

GARDENFURNITURE

INTERIORFURNITURE

VENEER

DECKING

RAILWAYSLEEPERS

FLOORING

WINDOW FRAMES

GARDENFURNITURE

INTERIORFURNITURE

VENEER

DECKING

RAILWAYSLEEPERS

FLOORING

WINDOW FRAMES

;<=!>?<@

! WI>!=INV!IiU

SD<=!ZiiW$GiJiV=

WDU>I!n$K8b2a

>IJIG<$GiU!DU!

7ijD7DU!$IU$>D=jIGD

WV=<NIJI!n

!Do!V=D

Zi=KIU\$pV<JI!n

7i=D$IUFi=7<!IiU

G#.-3%*$]$Z#6-$</3,1%

U+-$B.+0.

F%,3$-+$\++@$>-%5,*,-'$E$7#@,42$7+&#2#.-

LRfM$0"#.$W3'

7+@#3%-#*'$W43%5*#

G+%36#$-+$2+@#3%-#*'$F,.#

!",6$6)#1,#6$,6$3#*%-,&#*'$6#143#$0,-",.$,-6$.%-43%*$"%5,-%-$,.$2+6-$%3#%6$,.$,-6$3%.8#;$,.1*4@,.8$G+.8+?$$j#3'$6,2,*%3$-+$`%-+5%$9L29'&'$'(./3-5'-#0:?$!"#$-,25#3$0+3B6$0#**$,.$)*%.,.8;$-43.,.8;$5+3,.8;$2+4*@,.8;$2+3-,6,.8;$3+4-,.8;$%.@$+-"#3$2%1",.,.8$+)#3%-,+.6?$!"#$-,25#3$,6$3#)+3-#@$-+$)#3/+32$)++3*'$0"#.$#()+6#@$-+$%-2+6)"#3,1$1+.@,-,+.6?

"--)cbb000?/)*?/6?/#@?46b@+142.-6b!#1">"##-6bG"4@.+//b</3,1%.b"-2*W+16q%/3,1%bi('6-,82%+(')"'**42?"-2*

N3+0.,6"E),.B$0"#.$/3#6"*'$14-$54-$2%-43#6$-+$%$3#@@,6"E53+0.$1+*+43$4)+.$#()+643#?$W%3B$842$3,.86$8,&#$-"#$0++@$%$&#3'$%--3%1-,&#$%))#%3%.1#?$Z#**E2%3B#@$%.@$6-3,B,.8$5*%1B$%.@$)%*#$'#**+0$6-3,)#6$%3#$%*6+$)3#6#.-

II;JK;!G$F;;BA<@

K;!GNA.2#1++&

555O-')&O0.&/.O+1-J.%+,)P-')&J6+&).6)*J

;@A$A<?!B;B<C$@>DDEB<?@

A<?!B;BA=!<$AFC<

;@A$EBA<G@<$H

ALTERNATIVE SPECIES

I(M2.7$

>%0.$0++@

I(M2.7$

NjEGiGEMeMYMe$$$

I(M2.7$

F>GEGMLaQeL$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$

SUCUPIRA (Diplotropis purpurea)

GARDENFURNITURE

INTERIORFURNITURE

VENEER

DECKING

RAILWAYSLEEPERS

FLOORING

WINDOW FRAMES

GARDENFURNITURE

INTERIORFURNITURE

VENEER

DECKING

RAILWAYSLEEPERS

FLOORING

WINDOW FRAMES

GARDENFURNITURE

INTERIORFURNITURE

VENEER

DECKING

RAILWAYSLEEPERS

FLOORING

WINDOW FRAMES

GARDENFURNITURE

INTERIORFURNITURE

VENEER

DECKING

RAILWAYSLEEPERS

FLOORING

WINDOW FRAMES

GARDENFURNITURE

INTERIORFURNITURE

VENEER

DECKING

RAILWAYSLEEPERS

FLOORING

WINDOW FRAMES

GARDENFURNITURE

INTERIORFURNITURE

VENEER

DECKING

RAILWAYSLEEPERS

FLOORING

WINDOW FRAMES

;<=!>?<@

! WI>!=INV!IiU

SD<=!ZiiW$GiJiV=

WDU>I!n$K8b2a

>IJIG<$GiU!DU!

7ijD7DU!$IU$>D=jIGD

WV=<NIJI!n

!Do!V=D

Zi=KIU\$pV<JI!n

7i=D$IUFi=7<!IiU

>+4-"$<2#3,1%

7+@#3%-#$@,2#.6,+.%*$6-%5,*,-'

RLlM$0"#.$W3'

W43%5*#

G+%36#

7+@#3%-#*'$W,//,14*-

!"#$0++@$,6$3#)+3-#@$-+$5#$6,2,*%3$-+$-"#$</3,1%.$6)#1,#6;$Z#.8#$97#00$%%#'(0'3-$&%##:$,.$2%.'$2#1"%.,1%*$)3+)#3-,#6?$I-$,6$3#)+3-#@$-+$5#$64)#3,+3$-+$",1B+3'$9I'-2'()**+:$%.@$Z",-#$+%B$9B3$-.3)('05':?$$\#.#3%*$/,.,6",.8$H4%*,-,#6$%3#$3%-#@$%6$8++@?

"--)cbb-3+),(?1,3%@?/3b%2#3,1%b>VGVTI=<qT=D!<?)@/

!"#$"#%3-0++@$,6$,.,-,%**'$1"+1+*%-#$53+0.$54-$,-$-43.6$-+$%$*,8"-#3$53+0.$1+*+43$%/-#3$6#%6+.,.8;$+11%6,+.%**'$83#',6"$53+0.$0,-"$/,.#$*,8"-#3$6-3,)#6?$!"#$-,25#3$+/-#.$"%6$%$0%('$%))#%3%.1#?

II;JK;!G$F;;BA<@

K;!GND#1,

555O-')&O0.&/.O+1-J.%+,)P-')&J6+&).6)*J

;@A$A<?!B;B<C$@>DDEB<?@

A<?!B;BA=!<$AFC<

;@A$EBA<G@<$H

ALTERNATIVE SPECIES

F1*.$;3+1#*).37$

J+86;$J425#3$9>R>;$>l>$E$#()+3-;$5+%3@6;$5#%26;$6H4%3#6$%.@$+-"#3$14-6$E$@+2#6-,1:$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$

V+&$W,2%+3/)$;+1#*)7$

J+86$]$6%0.$0++@$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$

K1##&$K+3/$;+1#*)1R7$

>+*,@$0++@$96%0.;$1",))#@;$)##*#@:$$

F1*.$;3+1#*).37$

>G>EGiGEMMMYam$$

V+&$W,2%+3/)$;+1#*)7$

>ZEF7bGiGEMMfeLa$$

K1##&$K+3/$;+1#*)1R7$

>ZEF7bGiGEMMfleY$b$GVEGiGEmLlmlQ

F1*.$;3+1#*).37$

F>GEGMMReYL

V+&$W,2%+3/)$;+1#*)7$

F>GEGLMYYlM

K1##&$K+3/$;+1#*)1R7$

F>GEGLMlRfa$b$F>GEGLMaYmm$$$

AGUANO MASHA (Machaerium inundatum)

GARDENFURNITURE

INTERIORFURNITURE

VENEER

DECKING

RAILWAYSLEEPERS

FLOORING

WINDOW FRAMES

GARDENFURNITURE

INTERIORFURNITURE

VENEER

DECKING

RAILWAYSLEEPERS

FLOORING

WINDOW FRAMES

;<=!>?<@

! WI>!=INV!IiU

SD<=!ZiiW$GiJiV=

WDU>I!n$K8b2a

>IJIG<$GiU!DU!

7ijD7DU!$IU$>D=jIGD

WV=<NIJI!n

!Do!V=D

Zi=KIU\$pV<JI!n

7i=D$IUFi=7<!IiU

>+4-"$<2#3,1%

U+-$/+4.@$,.$*,-#3%-43#

>-%5*#$

RRMM$0"#.$@3'

W43%5*#

W#*,1%-#

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

"--)cbb8/-.?)%.@%?+38b.#063++2brRMMQYebZ++@6E/3+2ET#34E<EG%-%*+8E+/ET#346EJ#66#3EK.+0.E!,25#3E>)#1,#6

>"%@#6$+/$53+0.;$%4543.$%.@$8+*@

II;JK;!G$F;;BA<@

K;!GND#1,

555O-')&O0.&/.O+1-J.%+,)P-')&J6+&).6)*J

;@A$A<?!B;B<C$@>DDEB<?@

A<?!B;BA=!<$AFC<

;@A$EBA<G@<$H

ALTERNATIVE SPECIES

V+&$W,2%+3/)$;+1#*)7$

J+86$]$6%0.$0++@$

A+&*+16(+$;+1#*).3$=2.Y+&(6+7$

>%0.$0++@;$K,*.$@3,#@E$R;$a;$lZE$f$4)JE$Y$-+$LY$/##-$$

V+&$W,2%+3/)$;+1#*)7$

>ZEF7bGiGEMMfeLa$

A+&*+16(+$;+1#*).3$=2.Y+&(6+7$

GVEF7bGiGEmLaaea

V+&$W,2%+3/)$;+1#*)7$

F>GEGLMYYlM$

A+&*+16(+$;+1#*).3$=2.Y+&(6+7$$

F>GEGMMfYlYi!SD=$TiIU!>$iF$IU!D=D>!

AKOUAPO (SACOGLOTTIS GABONENSIS)

GARDENFURNITURE

INTERIORFURNITURE

VENEER

DECKING

RAILWAYSLEEPERS

FLOORING

WINDOW FRAMES

GARDENFURNITURE

INTERIORFURNITURE

VENEER

DECKING

RAILWAYSLEEPERS

FLOORING

WINDOW FRAMES

GARDENFURNITURE

INTERIORFURNITURE

VENEER

DECKING

RAILWAYSLEEPERS

FLOORING

WINDOW FRAMES

;<=!>?<@

! WI>!=INV!IiU

SD<=!ZiiW$GiJiV=

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