Greek Roots List 1(Prefixes and Suffixes)Aero- through Cardio-

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•The tower offered an aerial view of the city.

Aero-, aer-, aeri-

•Air, mist, wind

Words that use Aero-, aer-, aeri-•aeronautics•aerosol•aerial

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•There are practical as well as aesthetic reasons for planting trees.

Aesth-, Esth-, -aesthesia, -esthesia•Feeling, sensation, perception

Words that use Aesth-, Esth-, -aesthesia, -esthesia

•aesthetics •anesthesia •anesthesiologist•synesthesia

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•Rather than perform on a stage placed directly in front of the audience, the ancient Greeks preferred amphitheaters that enabled audience members to feel closer to the action.

Ampho-, amphi-

•Around, on both sides of, both kinds

Words that use Ampho-, amphi-

•amphitheatre•amphibian

•amphicrania : AMPHI crania (am fi kray’ ni a) n.

Pain on both sides of the head

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•Removing the recycling bins from the cafeteria would be antithetical to the school’s environmental policy.

Anti-, Ant-

•Against, opposed to

Words that use Anti-, Ant-

•antagonist•antibiotic•antacid•antidepressant

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•The pilot could view the stars through the plane’s astrodome.

Astro-, Astra-

•Star, star-shaped (also, pertaining to outer space)

Words that use Astro-, Astra-

•astronaut•astronomy

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•Parents who smother their children fail to teach them to be autonomous.

Auto-, aut-

•Self; directed from within

Words that use Auto-, aut-

•autonomy•autopilot•automobile•autograph•autobiography

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•Educational reform should be a bipartisan effort rather than just the work of one political party.

Bi-, bin-, bis-

•Two, twice, double

Words that use Bi-, bin-, bis-

•bipartisan•binary•biennial

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•Grayson is a true bibliophile: he’d rather read than do just about anything else!

Biblio-

•Book

Words that use Biblio-

•bibliography•Bible•bibliophile

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•An oncologist performs a biopsy to determine whether or not a mass of cells is cancerous.

Bio-, -bia, -biotic, -bial

•Life

Words that use Bio-, -bia, -biotic, -bial

•biology•antibiotic•antimicrobial•biotechnology•biopsy

Define the term by filling in the blank:

•Pericarditis is inflammation of the sac around the ______ and causes severe chest pain.

Cardio-

•Heart

Words that use Cardio-

•cardiac•cardiology•cardiovascular•tachycardia