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DJ Watts

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Cells More Cells Cells Continued

Are you bored of cells yet???

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Row 1, Col 1

This is the largest part of the cell cycle in most cells

Interphase

1,2

What are the four phases of mitosis?

1)Prophase 2)Metaphase3)Anaphase 4)Telophase

1,3

Which of the following is required for osmosis to occur?

a)An Enzyme

b)A fully permeable membrane

c)ATP

d)A solute concentration gradient

d) A solute concentration gradient

1,4

These two processes allow larger molecules to move across the plasma membrane

Endocytosis and Exocytosis

2,1

These compose the bilayer “backbone” of the cell membrane

Phospholipids

2,2

The Endoplasmic Reticulum consists of these two parts

Smooth ER and Rough ER

2,3

This/These cause phospholipids to always align as a bilayer if water is present

The Polarity of Water/Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Regions

2,4

This mechanism is used to actively move sodium and potassium ions

The Sodium-Potassium Pump

3,1

This ratio effectively limits the size of cells

Surface Area to Volume Ratio

3,2

Draw and Label a Mitchondrion

Structures Needed:Matrix Crista

Inner MembraneOuter Membrane

3,3

This organelle functions in the collection, packaging, modification, and distribution of materials synthesized in the cell

Golgi Apparatus

3,4

This region of a prokaryotic cell is non-compartmentalized and contains a single, long, continuous, circular thread of DNA

Nucleoid Region

4,1

Draw and Label a Prokaryotic Cell

Structures Needed:Capsule

CytoplasmRibosomesPlasmid

PilliCell Wall

Plasma MembraneFlagella

The Nucleoid

4,2

In this type of passive transport, particles of a certain type move from a region of high concentration to a region of low concentration

Diffusion

4,3

This is the process by which prokaryotic cells divide

Binary Fission

4,4

What are the populations of cells within organisms that retain their ability to divide and differentiate?

Stem Cells

5,1

What are the three components of the Cell Theory?

1)All organisms are composed of cells 2)Cells are the smallest unit of life 3) All cells come from pre-existing cells

5,2

Draw and Label a Eukaryotic Cell.

Structures Needed:Plasma Membrane

CytoplasmCentrioles

Nuclear MembraneLysosomesNucleolus

Endoplasmic reticulumRibosomesLysosomes

Golgi Apparatus Mitochondria

NucleusCentrosomes

Vacuoles

5,3

Draw and Label a Plant Cell.

Structures Needed:Endoplasmic Reticulum

Central VacuoleChloroplasts

Cell WallPlasma Membrane

MitochondriaCytoplasm

NucleusNuclear Pore

Nuclear MembraneRibosomes

Golgi ApparatusStarch Granules

5,4

What are the 6 functions of life?

1)Metabolism 2)Growth

3)Reproduction 4)Response 5)Homeostasis 6)Nutrition