IEDM 2010 Short Course 15nm CMOS– Lithography for the 15nm Technology Node (Sam Sivakumar, Intel)...

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P. J. TimansJTG Meeting, 2 February 2011

IEDM 2010 Short Course15nm CMOS

Innovation • Speed • Solutions2/10/2011 -- 1

Short Course Contents

• Course Organized by Kelin Kuhn, Intel• Presenters

– CMOS Technologies – Trends, Scaling and Issues (Thomas Skotnicki, ST)

– 15nm Device Challenges and Solutions (Mukesh Khare, IBM)– Lithography for the 15nm Technology Node (Sam Sivakumar,

Intel)– BEOL Technology toward the 15nm Technology Node

(Yoshihiro Hayashi, Renesas)– Device/Circuit Interactions at the 15nm Technology Node (Clive

Bittlestone, TI)

• Here we’ll focus on the 1st two tutorials

2/10/2011 -- 1

Innovation • Speed • Solutions2/10/2011 -- 2

Metrics for Success in Scaling

• Switching performance dominated by dynamic characteristics: Ieff metric, which depends on DIBL

• DIBL metric is especially relevant to low power applications

Innovation • Speed • Solutions2/10/2011 -- 3

Bulk Scaling Limit

• Limited scope for scaling planar device• Improvement possible through μ boost

– BUT - much of the feasible boost has already been used up

Innovation • Speed • Solutions2/10/2011 -- 4

III-V Channel: Hard to Scale & Keep Performance

Innovation • Speed • Solutions2/10/2011 -- 5

Fully-Depleted Devices Improve DIBL

Innovation • Speed • Solutions2/10/2011 -- 6

Performance Comparisons

Innovation • Speed • Solutions2/10/2011 -- 7

T. Skotnicki: Advocating Planar FDSOI

Innovation • Speed • Solutions2/10/2011 -- 8

M. Khare: Illustration of 15nm CMOS

Innovation • Speed • Solutions2/10/2011 -- 9

Scaling Challenges

Innovation • Speed • Solutions2/10/2011 -- 10

Gate Dielectric Scaling Has to Continue

Innovation • Speed • Solutions2/10/2011 -- 11

Junction Depths Have to Scale Too

Innovation • Speed • Solutions2/10/2011 -- 12

Underlap Optimization

Innovation • Speed • Solutions2/10/2011 -- 13

Vt Variability can be Improved

Innovation • Speed • Solutions2/10/2011 -- 14

Band-to-Band Tunnelling Issue for Low Power

Innovation • Speed • Solutions2/10/2011 -- 15

Pitch-Scaling: Loss of Strain

Innovation • Speed • Solutions2/10/2011 -- 16

SOI Progressing to Fully-Depleted Mode

Innovation • Speed • Solutions2/10/2011 -- 17

Finfets / Trigates: Parasitics Challenges

Innovation • Speed • Solutions2/10/2011 -- 18

Effort Continues to Reduce EOT

Innovation • Speed • Solutions2/10/2011 -- 19

Interface Layer Scaling

Innovation • Speed • Solutions2/10/2011 -- 20

M. Khare (IBM) - Conclusions