NATO MARITIME INTERDICTION OPERATIONAL TRAINING CENTRE ... COMMAND BRIEF AUG 14.pdf · NATO...

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NATOMARITIMEINTERDICTIONOPERATIONALTRAININGCENTRE

NMIOTC

Outline

General Information

Training

Training Support

Synopsis

NMIOTC Crest

The funding andhosting country

Naval Nature

“Maritime Force”

The international contributionand participation of our personnel

“Since you considered that happiness means freedom and freedom means bravery, do not fear the dangers of war”

Thucydides History (Book 2, verse 43)

4

General

Gibraltar~ 1500 nm

Suez~ 500 nm

Black Sea~ 600 nm

CHANIA

NMIOTC

NAMFI

Barracks

Civilian airport

Hellenic Naval Base

NATO

FORACS

FLS

Souda Bay – One Stop Shop

Naval Hospital

Civilian Port

NAMFI Site

U.S. Naval Support

Activity

115 C.W.

NMIOTC

NORTHERN REGION – MARATHI BASE AREA

TRAINING SHIP ARIS

NAVAL HOSPITAL

SOUDA NAVAL BASE

CIVILIAN PORT

NATO FORACS

Souda Bay - Aerial View

PIERS

NMIOTC Entity

• Maritime NATO Education & Training Facility (NETF)

• International Military Organization (NAC)

• Funded by Greece – Multinationally & Jointly manned

• FOC: 2 April 2008 - Inauguration: 14 Oct 2008

• Quality Assurance Unconditional Accreditation by SACT:

07 Nov 2013

• Supports:

• ACO with “Just-In-Time” Operational Training

• ACT in its Transformational Goals

NATOEducation & Training Facilities

(NETFs)

• NATO School Oberammergau (NSO): Germany

• NATO Communications & Information Systems (NCIS) School: Latina, Italy

• NATO Defence College (NDC) Rome: Italy

• NATO Maritime Interdiction Operational Training Centre (NMIOTC)

Maritime Interdiction Operations

The operations conducted to enforce prohibition on the maritime movement of specified persons or materials within a defined geographic area

(ATP-71)

NMIOTC’s Mission

Mission

To conduct the combined trainingnecessary for NATO and Partner forces tobetter execute surface, sub-surface,aerial surveillance, and special operationsactivities in support of MaritimeInterdiction Operations.

NMIOTC Roles

Improve

Allied Units’ MIO Expertise

Promote

Skills, Interoperability & Co-operation among

Naval Units through sea training & simulation

Support

ACT in MIO Tactical Doctrines, training directives,

research, modeling & simulation MIO Expertise

NMIOTC as an

Ancient Greek Warrior

Spear

SUPPORT DIRECTORATE

Lance

E&T DIRECTORATE

Spearhead

Instructors / Sea TrainersRight Hand

COMMAND GROUP

Fly to the Future (Eyes)

TRANSFORMATION

13

Multi-nationally and Jointly manned (128 posts)*

Currently serving

Framework Nation: Greece (79)

Sponsoring Nations:

Bulgaria (1)

Czech Republic (1)

Italy (1)

Romania (1)

Turkey (2)

85

NMIOTC Manning

14: Multinational Personnel

NMIOTC Manning

• General

• Training

• Training Support

• Synopsis

15

Outline

Target Audience

Naval Unit (Boarding Teams, Command Teams & Units)

Specialized Teams

Individuals (Staff Officers / Operational Planners)

Types of Training

Resident Courses

Tailored trainings

NMIOTC

Theory

Practice

Simulation

Customer

Premises

ADL Courses

www.jadl.act.nato.int

Mobile Training Teams

(MTTs)

Provision of Training

Resident Courses

8000

Maritime C-IED

M-ASAT

7000

MIO in

Support of

Counter Piracy

Ops

6000

Weapons Of

Mass

Destruction5000

Maritime

Operational

Terminology

4000

Final Tactical

Exercise

3000

Boarding Team

Practical Issues

2000

Boarding Team

Classroom

1000

Command Team

Classroom

MIO

9000

Legal Issues

in MIO

(Pilot Phase)

8001

SOF/SAT MAR

(under development)

10000

Illicit Trafficking

at Sea

(under development

with US EUCOM)

2014

2013

20

«3000»PRACTICAL TRNG BOARDING TEAM

«2000»CLASSROOM TRNGBOARDING TEAM

«1000»CLASSROOM TRNG

COMMAND TEAM

1010 MIO Planning

1020 MIO Messages

1030 MIO INTEL Support

1040 Legal Issues - ROE

1050 MIO Phases

1060 Units Organization

1070 Air Assets Deployment

1080Psychological Aspects

Negotiation techniques

1090MIO-Game / SIMEX to practice all course 1000 series modules theory

1100Sharing Maritime Interdiction Information in the AOO

1200 NATO Biometrics in MIO

2010 Actions other than tactical sweep on board Suspect Vessel

2020 Inspection/Detection techniques

2030 Intel gathering on MIO targets

2040 Tactical MIO planning

2050 Boarding Team Psychology

2060 Suspect Vessel’s Crew Psychology

2070Plan and Execute MIO Using CEBOSS

2080 NATO Biometrics in MIO

2090Biometrics Collection with SEEK II Device

3010 Container inspection

3020 Small arms training

3030 Tactical sweep

3040 Crew control –suspect crew handling

3050 Small boat handling

3060 Small boat insertion

3070 Heli-borne insertion/ extraction.

3080 Boarding under multiple threats

Modular Course Structure

21

«7000»TRAINING IN COUNTER

PIRACY OPS«4000»NAVAL UNIT FTX

4010

Evaluation of Command Teams Ability to Plan and Execute MIO

4020

Evaluation of Boarding Team Ability to Plan and Conduct VBSS

4030Evaluation of Ship’s Internal Organization

7010 Piracy Overview

7020 On Going Counter Piracy Ops in HoA and GoA

7030 ROE Implementation –Legal Aspects

7040History and Recent Updates on Piracy Incidents

7050Recent Piracy Incidents – Case Studies

7060Lessons Learned from Counter Piracy Ops

7070Anti- Piracy Techniques in Merchant Shipping

7080Counter Piracy Simulated Ops

7090Counter Piracy Using CEBOSS

7095NATO Biometrics in Counter Piracy

Modular Course Structure

7100Small Skiff Investigation

7200Pirate Mother-ship Identification VBSS

7300Protection of Merchant Ship from Pirate Attacks at Sea

7400Biometrics Collection with SEEK II Device

Practical TrainingTheoretical Background

New Trends / Modules

New

MODULES

DIVERS INSERTION

BIOMETRICS

C3PO CEBOSS

EVIDENCE COLLECTION

«3000»PRACTICAL TRNG BOARDING TEAM

«2000»CLASSROOM TRNGBOARDING TEAM

«1000»CLASSROOM TRNG

COMMAND TEAM

«7000»TRAINING IN COUNTER

PIRACY OPS

23

Consensual Unopposed Non-Cooperative Opposed

Boarding Types

Babis

Op

era

tio

na

l R

isk

Boarding SpectrumH

IGH

LO

W

Consensual Unopposed Non-Cooperative Opposed

CONDUCTED BY BOARDING TEAMS

CONDUCTED

BY SOFs

14 Sea Trainers

Greek PoliceSWAT

Instructors(on demand)

MultinationalExperts onVBSS/CQB

(on demand)

2 Greek Coast Guard Swat

Team

3 Greek Army Special Forces

9 Greek Navy Seals

Sea Trainers

25

NMIOTC Building

8/28/2014 26

Training Facilities

MIO Simulator

8/28/2014

Training Ship ARIS

Training Ship ALKION

Maritime Assets/Pirate Fleet

Whaler & Skiffs

RHIBs

Maritime Assets

Tug boat for use afloat

(on demand)

8/28/2014 NATO UNCLASSIFIED 31

NMIOTCSL – 1000΄

LGR-28 Aerial View

A C T I VAT E D B Y N O TA M

8/28/2014 NATO UNCLASSIFIED 32

NMIOTC

Training Ship ARIS

Training Scenes simulating Pirates Camps

8/28/2014 NATO UNCLASSIFIED 33

Training Scenes simulating Pirates Camps

NMIOTC

Training Ship ARIS

Advanced Training

• Non Compliant Boarding / Take Down Ops

- Heliborne Insertion

- RHIB Insertion

- Divers Insertion

• Force on Force Scenarios

- Tactical Sweep / CQB

- Boarding Ops Under Multiple

Threats (Booby Traps – C-IED)

- CITADEL Scenarios

- Hostage Release Scenarios

- Disruption of Pirates’ Logistic Camps

Ongoing Training Events

German Specialized Boarding Team

USS MAHAN

HMCS TORONTO

USS ROSS

Training by Pictures

Classroom theoretical training

Crew Control

39

Container Inspection

Fast Rope

(HELO Insertion)

Fast Rope

(HELO Insertion)

Small Arms Training

Tactical Sweep

Tactical Sweep

45

Small Skiff Investigation

46

Rhib Insertion

47

Rhib Insertion

8/28/2014 NATO UNCLASSIFIED 48

Heliborne Insertion

498/28/2014 49NATO UNCLASSIFIED

Heliborne Insertion

50

Divers Insertion

51

Closed Quarters Battle – Cleaning Compartments

52

Live targets

Role Players

Detainee Handling

53

Detainee Handling

54

Night Training

55

Night Training

56

CCTV on Training Ship “ARIS”

Smoke and Noise Generators

Training by Statistics

23

38

50 50

74

72

14

22

30

26

33

39

1

8

12

16

30

27

8 8 8 8

11

6

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

Total Training Events

Naval Units

Specialized Teams & Other Tailored Trainings

Resident Courses

Training Events (Updated until 25 July 2014)

543

843

11981130

1421

1178

451

787

999

908

10901030

9256

199 222

331

148

0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1400

1600

2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

8/28/201460

Trainees by numbers

2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

Total Trainees per year 543 843 1198 1130 1421 1178

Tailored Trainings Attendees 451 787 999 908 1090 1030

Resident Courses Attendees 92 56 199 222 331 148

117

172

248

319

305

266

23

3850 50

7469

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

Working days (Theoritically)

Trainings

8/28/201461

Updated until 25 July 2014

3,7

3,9

4,5

5,5

4,8

4

27 Overtime

Trainings in

30 weeks

Course Participation

Updated until 25 July 2014

63

NATO/ Partners Participation

Updated until 25 July 2014

64

Country Percentage

Updated until 25 July 2014

ALBANIA 2

ALGERIA 3

BELGIUM 3

BULGARIA 5

CANADA 1

CROATIA 5

DENMARK 4

EGYPT 1

ESPANA 2

FRANCE 23

GERMANY 4

GREECE 50

ITALY 11

MONTENEGRO 1

MOROCCO 3

NETHERLANDS 12

POLAND 1

PORTUGAL 1

ROMANIA 5

RUSSIA 3

SLOVENIA 3

UKRAINE 8

UNITED KINGDOM 37

UNITED STATES 23

Total 211

Naval Units

Updated until 25 July 2014

NORWAY 6

BELGIUM 2

DENMARK 1

ESTONIA 1

GERMANY 7

GREECE 39

IMO/DCoC 9

NETHERLANDS 12

MALTA 1

FINLAND 1

SWEDEN 2

UNITED KINGDOM 2

UNITED STATES 19

Total 102

Updated until 25 July 2014

Specialized Teams

8 US Marines Assault and Recon Elements

10 US Coast Guard MSST

1 US Navy Seals Team

2 Royal Marines Group

6 Royal Netherlands Navy SOF

6 Royal Netherlands EOD/IED Team

7 German Specialized Boarding Teams

5 Norwegian Coastal Rangers

1 Norwegian SOF

1 Royal Danish Navy Military Police

2 Swedish Marines BT

Specialized Teams

Updated until 25 July 2014

18 Hellenic Navy Seal Teams

11 Hellenic Army SOF

6 Hellenic Police Antiterrorism Team

2 Hellenic Air Force CSAR

1 Hellenic Air Force Security Team

1 Hellenic Coast Guard Seal Teams

2 Belgian SOF

9 IMO/DCoC Specialized Trainings

1 Estonian AVPD

1 Maltese AVPD

1 Finnish Team

Specialized Teams

Updated until 25 July 2014

Week Indicative Training Package

Week Indicative Training Package

Week Indicative Training Package

Indicative Week Training Cost

Average Training cost per weekNU Command Team 1000 €

NU Boarding Team 3500 €

Specialized Boarding Team 5000 €

Resident Courses 145 € Theoretical

345 € Theoretical / Practical

Outline

General Information

Training

Training Support

Synopsis

7474

• Doctrine Development

• Conferences and Workshops

• Experimentation

• Simulation / Modelling

• Contribution to Lessons Learned process

• Cooperation with Academia / Research Institutes

• New E&T Framework - Quality Assurance

Training Support Functions

Doctrine Development

• ATP-71 Workshop September 2014

Discussion and refinement of change proposals and updates

to the NATO Publication for MIO

• C-IED Conference 10-13 June 2014

Training Need Analysis and refinement of NATO Publications

for C-IED issue in the Maritime Domain

Conferences

5th NMIOTC Annual Conference 24 – 26 June 2014

“Building a Law Enforcement Culture at Sea

for a more Secure Maritime Environment”

• “EU Comprehensive Approach to Maritime Security

Challenges in the Global Maritime Domain”

20 - 21 Mar 2014

• “EUMC Away days Meeting”

5 - 7 Jun 2014

Conferences & Workshops

• Hosted NATO Special Forces HQ Workshop

(Maritime SOF Workshop)

3 – 4 Dec 2013

• Hosted Maritime Information Services Conference

27 – 29 May 2014

Conferences & Workshops

8/28/2014 79

Experimentation

Main International Experiments

• Weapons of Mass Destruction in MIO (US initiative)

• JCTD C3PO (US initiative)

• PROMERC Project (EU & NATO initiative)

• CMRE Video Streaming

Interdict WMD materials at sea, evaluate the use of adaptive networks, advanced sensors, collaborative technology and Reachback

80

Weapons of Mass Destruction in MIO

81

WMD in MIO Large Vessel

Swimmers Search

Mini-Helo chasing Boat ,

transferring real time video

NPS – LLNL - HNA ACT

Boat Sensor

Handheld

Sensors

Weapons of Mass Destruction in MIO

Joint Capability Technology Demonstration

C3PO

US CENTCOM – EUCOM

• Web Based System for

dissemination and exploitation

of Boarding Data

• Including Feedback on

Biometrics verification

• Military Utility Assessment

March 27th to April 12th, 2013

Outcome

Training Capability for NMIOTC

Protection Measures for Merchant Ships

(PROMERC)

• EU project for planning, routing

and reducing/mitigating risks and

threats to merchant ships

• Jan 14 – Oct 14

• NMIOTC Major Stakeholder and

Advisory Board member

• Funding: 75% EU – 25% ACT

• 1st WS in MALMOE Sweden

15 -16 May 2014

• 2nd WS in NMIOTC

23 – 25 Sep 2014

CMRE Video Streaming

Prove the capability of transferring real time high

definition video and biometrics info from the Boarding

Party back to the mother-ship and from there all the way

further to headquarters ashore.

• Defense Threat Reduction Agency (DTRA)

• George C. Marshall Centre

• Greek Atomic Energy Research Centre

• Hellenic Naval Academy

• Lawrence Livermore National Lab (LLNL)

• Naval Postgraduate School (NPS)

• Panteion University of Athens

• Polytechnic University of Crete

• University of Crete

• University of South Africa

• World Maritime University

Cooperation with Academia & Research Institutes

NMIOTC website www.nmiotc.gr NMIOTC MIO Journal

Outline

General Information

Training

Training Support

Synopsis

Main Take-Aways

The only Maritime NETF, focused on Operational and Tactical level training

NATO response to increased need for MIO

Funded by Greece

Flexible and responsive to requests, delivering “Just-in-Time, Just Enough”, “Day/Night” Training

Tailored and Customized Training, through modular course structure

Provides Effective, Efficient and Affordable Training

90

“We have land and country when we have ships sailing at sea”Themistocles 480 BC, Battle of Salamis