Post on 08-Jan-2015
transcript
Past Simple
Regular and
Irregular Verbs
PAST SIMPLE
REGULAR VERBS
AFFIRMATIVEUtilizamos el Past Simple para hablar de
acciones que sucedieron en un momento concreto del pasado.
La forma del verbo es la misma para todas las personas del singular y del plural.
Verbo en infinitivo + -ed.
Watch - WatchedCook - CookedWork - Worked
Listen - Listened
Dance - DancedServe - Served
Live - Lived
Carry - CarriedHurry - Hurried
Try - Tried
Travel – TravelledRob – Robbed
PAST SIMPLE
IRREGULAR VERBS
•Igual que ocurre con los verbos regulares, utilizamos el past simple de los verbos irregulares para hablar de acciones que sucedieron en un momento concreto del pasado.
•La forma del verbo es la misma para todas las personas del singular y del plural.
•No hay reglas para la formación del past simple de los verbos irregulares. Todos son diferentes y hay que aprenderlos de memoria.
Irregular verbs
Infinitive Past simplePast
participleTranslation
be was / were been ser, estar
Irregular verbs
Infinitive Past simplePast
participleTranslation
beat beat beaten golpear
Irregular verbs
Infinitive Past simplePast
participleTranslation
become became become llegar a ser
Irregular verbs
Infinitive Past simplePast
participleTranslation
begin began begun empezar
Irregular verbs
Infinitive Past simplePast
participleTranslation
bend bent bent doblar(se)
Irregular verbs
Infinitive Past simplePast
participleTranslation
bet bet bet apostar
Irregular verbs
Infinitive Past simplePast
participleTranslation
bite bit bitten morder
Irregular verbs
Infinitive Past simplePast
participleTranslation
bleed bled bled sangrar
Irregular verbs
Infinitive Past simplePast
participleTranslation
blow blew blown soplar
Irregular verbs
Infinitive Past simplePast
participleTranslation
break broke broken romper(se)
Irregular verbs
Infinitive Past simplePast
participleTranslation
bring brought brought traer
Irregular verbs
Infinitive Past simplePast
participleTranslation
build built built construir
Irregular verbs
Infinitive Past simplePast
participleTranslation
burnburnt
/burnedburnt / burned
quemar
Irregular verbs
Infinitive Past simplePast
participleTranslation
buy bought bought comprar
Irregular verbs
Infinitive Past simplePast
participleTranslation
catch caught caughtatrapar,
coger
Irregular verbs
Infinitive Past simplePast
participleTranslation
choose chose chosen elegir
Irregular verbs
Infinitive Past simplePast
participleTranslation
come came come venir
Irregular verbs
Infinitive Past simplePast
participleTranslation
cost cost cost costar
Irregular verbs
Infinitive Past simplePast
participleTranslation
cut cut cut cortar
Irregular verbs
Infinitive Past simplePast
participleTranslation
dig dug dug cavar
Irregular verbs
Infinitive Past simplePast
participleTranslation
do did done hacer
Irregular verbs
Infinitive Past simplePast
participleTranslation
draw drew drawn dibujar
Irregular verbs
Infinitive Past simplePast
participleTranslation
dreamdreamt / dreamed
dreamt / dreamed
soñar
Irregular verbs
Infinitive Past simplePast
participleTranslation
drink drank drunk beber
Irregular verbs
Infinitive Past simplePast
participleTranslation
drive drove driven conducir
Irregular verbs
Infinitive Past simplePast
participleTranslation
eat ate eaten comer
Irregular verbs
Infinitive Past simplePast
participleTranslation
fall fell fallen caer(se)
Irregular verbs
Infinitive Past simplePast
participleTranslation
feed fed fed alimentar
Irregular verbs
Infinitive Past simplePast
participleTranslation
feel felt felt sentir(se)
Irregular verbs
Infinitive Past simplePast
participleTranslation
fight fought fought luchar
Irregular verbs
Infinitive Past simplePast
participleTranslation
find found found encontrar
Irregular verbs
Infinitive Past simplePast
participleTranslation
fly flew flown volar
Irregular verbs
Infinitive Past simplePast
participleTranslation
forget forgot forgotten olvidar
Irregular verbs
Infinitive Past simplePast
participleTranslation
forgive forgave forgiven perdonar
Irregular verbs
Infinitive Past simplePast
participleTranslation
freeze froze frozencongelar(s
e)
Irregular verbs
Infinitive Past simplePast
participleTranslation
get got gotconseguir,
llegar
Irregular verbs
Infinitive Past simplePast
participleTranslation
get up got up got up levantarse
Irregular verbs
Infinitive Past simplePast
participleTranslation
give gave given dar
Irregular verbs
Infinitive Past simplePast
participleTranslation
go went gone ir(se)
Irregular verbs
Infinitive Past simplePast
participleTranslation
grow grew growncrecer, cultivar
Irregular verbs
Infinitive Past simplePast
participleTranslation
hanghanged /
hunghanged /
hungcolgar
Irregular verbs
Infinitive Past simplePast
participleTranslation
have had hadhaber, tener
Irregular verbs
Infinitive Past simplePast
participleTranslation
hear heard heard oír
Irregular verbs
Infinitive Past simplePast
participleTranslation
hide hid hiddenesconder(s
e)
Irregular verbs
Infinitive Past simplePast
participleTranslation
hit hit hitgolpear,
pegar
Irregular verbs
Infinitive Past simplePast
participleTranslation
hold held held sujetar
Irregular verbs
Infinitive Past simplePast
participleTranslation
hurt hurt hurtherir,
hacer daño
Irregular verbs
Infinitive Past simplePast
participleTranslation
keep kept keptguardar, mantener
Irregular verbs
Infinitive Past simplePast
participleTranslation
know knew knownsaber,
conocer
Irregular verbs
Infinitive Past simplePast
participleTranslation
lay laid laidponer,
extender
Irregular verbs
Infinitive Past simplePast
participleTranslation
lead led led dirigir
Irregular verbs
Infinitive Past simplePast
participleTranslation
learnlearnt / learned
learnt / learned
aprender
Irregular verbs
Infinitive Past simplePast
participleTranslation
leave left leftsalir,
marcharse
Irregular verbs
Infinitive Past simplePast
participleTranslation
lend lent lent prestar
Irregular verbs
Infinitive Past simplePast
participleTranslation
let let letpermitir,
dejar
Irregular verbs
Infinitive Past simplePast
participleTranslation
lie lay laintumbarse, echarse
Irregular verbs
Infinitive Past simplePast
participleTranslation
lie lied lied mentir
Irregular verbs
Infinitive Past simplePast
participleTranslation
light lit lit encender
Irregular verbs
Infinitive Past simplePast
participleTranslation
lose lost lost perder
Irregular verbs
Infinitive Past simplePast
participleTranslation
make made madehacer,
fabricar
Irregular verbs
Infinitive Past simplePast
participleTranslation
mean meant meantsignificar,
querer decir
Irregular verbs
Infinitive Past simplePast
participleTranslation
meet met metconocer,
encontrarse
Irregular verbs
Infinitive Past simplePast
participleTranslation
pay paid paid pagar
Irregular verbs
Infinitive Past simplePast
participleTranslation
put put put poner
Irregular verbs
Infinitive Past simplePast
participleTranslation
read read read leer
Irregular verbs
Infinitive Past simplePast
participleTranslation
ride rode ridden montar
Irregular verbs
Infinitive Past simplePast
participleTranslation
ring rang rungllamar (por teléfono)
Irregular verbs
Infinitive Past simplePast
participleTranslation
rise rose risenelevarse, alzarse
Irregular verbs
Infinitive Past simplePast
participleTranslation
run ran run correr
Irregular verbs
Infinitive Past simplePast
participleTranslation
say said said decir
Irregular verbs
Infinitive Past simplePast
participleTranslation
see saw seen ver
Irregular verbs
Infinitive Past simplePast
participleTranslation
sell sold sold vender
Irregular verbs
Infinitive Past simplePast
participleTranslation
send sent sent enviar
Irregular verbs
Infinitive Past simplePast
participleTranslation
set set setponer, colocar
Irregular verbs
Infinitive Past simplePast
participleTranslation
shake shook shaken agitar
Irregular verbs
Infinitive Past simplePast
participleTranslation
shine shone shone brillar
Irregular verbs
Infinitive Past simplePast
participleTranslation
shoot shot shot disparar
Irregular verbs
Infinitive Past simplePast
participleTranslation
show showed shown mostrar
Irregular verbs
Infinitive Past simplePast
participleTranslation
shut shut shutcerrar, callarse
Irregular verbs
Infinitive Past simplePast
participleTranslation
sing sang sung cantar
Irregular verbs
Infinitive Past simplePast
participleTranslation
sink sank sunk hundirse
Irregular verbs
Infinitive Past simplePast
participleTranslation
sit sat sat sentarse
Irregular verbs
Infinitive Past simplePast
participleTranslation
sleep slept slept dormir
Irregular verbs
Infinitive Past simplePast
participleTranslation
smellsmelt / smelled
smelt / smelled
oler
Irregular verbs
Infinitive Past simplePast
participleTranslation
speak spoke spoken hablar
Irregular verbs
Infinitive Past simplePast
participleTranslation
spellspelt
/spelledspelt / spelled
deletrear
Irregular verbs
Infinitive Past simplePast
participleTranslation
spend spent spentgastar,
pasar(tiempo)
Irregular verbs
Infinitive Past simplePast
participleTranslation
stand stood stoodestar de
pie
Irregular verbs
Infinitive Past simplePast
participleTranslation
steal stole stolen robar
Irregular verbs
Infinitive Past simplePast
participleTranslation
stick stuck stuck pegar
Irregular verbs
Infinitive Past simplePast
participleTranslation
sweep swept swept barrer
Irregular verbs
Infinitive Past simplePast
participleTranslation
swim swam swum nadar
Irregular verbs
Infinitive Past simplePast
participleTranslation
take took takentomar, coger
Irregular verbs
Infinitive Past simplePast
participleTranslation
teach taught taught enseñar
Irregular verbs
Infinitive Past simplePast
participleTranslation
tear tore tornromper,
desgarrar
Irregular verbs
Infinitive Past simplePast
participleTranslation
tell told tolddecir, contar
Irregular verbs
Infinitive Past simplePast
participleTranslation
think thought thought pensar
Irregular verbs
Infinitive Past simplePast
participleTranslation
throw threw throwntirar,
arrojar
Irregular verbs
Infinitive Past simplePast
participleTranslation
understand
understood understoodentender,
comprender
Irregular verbs
Infinitive Past simplePast
participleTranslation
wake up woke up woken updespertar(
se)
Irregular verbs
Infinitive Past simplePast
participleTranslation
wear wore wornllevar
puesto, ponerse
Irregular verbs
Infinitive Past simplePast
participleTranslation
win won won ganar
Irregular verbs
Infinitive Past simplePast
participleTranslation
write wrote written escribir
Marga Renedo Gómez