Post on 24-Jan-2021
transcript
POLARITIassess the polarity of bonds see how theycome together to find polarity of molecule
how to find bond polarity comes down to
electronegativity
Oy
dipole moments St S2 interchangeable
draw Lewis structure so you find us EPR
geometry
determine each bond's polarity
using VSEPR from step yousum up each bond's dipole moment
is H2S
H I it bent
linear 180
nonpolar Ft polar
it your molecule has 0 Lone pairsevery terminal atom is identicalALWAYS nonpolar
FSFG
I I
CH4 H
H Y H
H
if you have LP they are usuallypolar j BUT LPs can cancel out
0 o
NH 3 NOH Y HIg t
trigonal Hpyramidal polar
IT
XeFzf
Oo f b oF Xe F o ke
ou
fo
linear 180
nonpolar molecule
0421 2
IQ
1 109.5
1,25221021B 7
D
in.sc9E
incorrectreality
CHI sp3
isp g.nl IePHT
Sp3
NH3 N 4 groups Sp3
E
N ls22s22p3 tf IT
CHZO sp2
O
HC
tHybridized
IIc 1522522102 THO I III P
s p sp2
O 1522522174 1 17Zp
Single I
doubled c t I
triple Ot Et Te
HCCH Sp
a i n
H EE E H
IT
A
write hybridization t orbitals that contribute to
a Xe F bond in Kefy
draw Lewis structure
f ye Csp3d2 F pOo e
i f Xe Fo 41522522psI r vi.fi sp3d2
THuh6 groups
determine of groups hybridizationof central atom
b HCN C N bond
T C Lsp 2 Ncp 7H CIN
Tµ µs22p32 groups Sp
63A COCK o 6xlC 4 1
O cl 7It 24eC t
Cl C
3 groups sp2 0 0
spa Ocp
63b BrF5
EIF F Br FBrI BrCsp3d2 FcpF E
groups sp3d2
63Coooo
i Xe Aecsp3d Fcpo o
b groups sp3d
63dL I3
I I
sp3d Cp
b groups sp3d