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1. Trần Thị Hiền 2. Nguyễn Thị Thanh Tú3. Nguyễn Thị Hồng Thúy4. Vũ Thị Đài Linh5. Nguyễn Thị Hạnh6. Thái Xuân Mai
OUTLINE
II. Christianity1. Anglicanism2. Catholicism3. The Church of Scotland4. The Church in Wales
III. Main non- Christians faiths
IV. Church and State
V. History of Religion in England
I. A short introduction to the UK’s Religion
Religion in the UK
Britain is a multi-faith society in which Christianity is the official religion.
CHRISTIANITY
Christianity(Kito Giáo)
Catholicism
(Công Giáo)
Anglicanism
(Giáo Phái Anh)
Protestantism(Đạo Tin Lành)
CHRISTIANITY
Free Churches(Nhà Thờ Độc
Lập)
Anglican Churches
(Giáo Hội Anh Giáo)
Catholic Churches
(Giáo Hội Công Giáo)
Church of Scotland(Giáo hội Scotland)
Christian Community in the
UK
Anglican Churches
(Giáo Hội Anh Giáo)
Church of
England
Church of Northern
Ireland
Church in Wales
The Scottish
Episcopal Church
5
Canterbury
30 Dioceses(Giáo Khu)
14 Dioceses(Giáo Khu)
Deaneries(Tu Viện)
York
Archdeaconries
13,000 Parish(Giáo Xứ)
ArchbishopTổng Giám Mục
BishopGiám Mục
`ARCHBISHOPS
Rowan WilliamsJustin Welby John Sentamu
LAMBETH PALACE
The official residence of the Archbishop of Canterbury, Lodon
BISHOPTHORPE PALACE
The official residence of Archbishop of York
CANTERBURY CATHERAL
General Synod(Thượng Hội Đồng
Chung)
Measures
part of LAW if accepted
Laity(Người
Thế Tục)
581 Members
Clergy(Giáo Sĩ)
-The Archbishops-The Bishops- the 21 senior diocesan bishops of the Church in England.
The House of Lord
•The second largest dinomination of Christian community
Catholicism
•The Catholic hierachy
Pope FrancisSince 13 March 2013
•The Catholic Church (Roman Catholic Church) the world’s largest Christian church
Territorial Catholic dioceses
In England and Wales
In Scotland
In Northern Ireland
22
8
7
The Pope
Diocesan bishops
Council of Priests (Hội đồng linh mục)
Pastoral Council (Hội đồng mục sư)
College of Consultors (Đoàn cố vấn)
Finance Committee (Uỷ ban tài chính)
Canon Law
The Canon Law of the Catholic Church is the system of laws and legal principles made and enforced by the hierarchical authorities of the Church to regulate its external organization and government and to order and direct the activities of Catholics toward the mission of the Church.
The Church of Scotland
Modern logo of the Church of Scotland
Older rectangular logo of the Church of Scotland
The Church of Scotland
•The Kirk•Founders: John Knox, Andrew Melville in 1560, accepted : 1690 •The largest Protestant church in Scotland•Presbyterian form of government (ministers, elders, deacons)
Andrew Melville (1545 – 1622)Scottish scholar, theologian and religious reformer
Jonh Knox (1514 – 1572) Scottish clergyman Church of Scotland Offices121 George St, Edinburgh, City of Edinburgh EH2 4YN, UK
The General Assembly (Đại hội đồng)Moderator (Chủ tịch giáo hội)
Supreme Court (Tòa án tối cao)
Presbyteries(Giới trưởng lão)
Congregations
(Giáo đoàn)
Kirk Sessions
Parishes
(Giáo xứ)
The Church of Scotland
The Church in Wales•The Anglican church in Wales, under the Archbishop of Canterbury•6 dioceces•Episcopal church governance (quản trị giám mục nhà thờ)•The main Welsh Church since the 16th century
Modern logo of the Church in Wales
Flag of the Church in Wales
Map of the Dioceses in the Church in Wales
18th – 19th centuries: Nonconformist Churches (Giáo hội không theo quốc giáo)
Baptist Union of Great Britain
The Baptists (người rửa tội)The Methodists (người theo hội giám lí)
•The Anglican church in Wales, under the Archbishop of Canterbury•6 dioceses•The main Welsh Church since the 16th century•A disestablished church (not headed by the Monarch)•The Archbishop of Wales.
Barry MorganInstalled 12 July 2003Born: 1947, Neath, Glamorgan, Wales
Other faiths
JudaismOther faiths Judaism
Judaism
SikhismOther faiths
Gurdwara Sri Guru Singh Sabha, Southall, UKThe Gurdwara Sahib Leamington and Warwick
Sikhism
Other faiths Islam
Shah Jahan Mosque, EnglandThe Glasgow central mosque in Scotland
Bangladeshi Muslim women in East LondonThe Glasgow central mosque in Scotland
Islam
Other faiths Hinduism
Hinduism
The Swaminarayan Temple at Neasden, London Shri Sanatan Hindu Mandir, London
The Swaminarayan Temple at Neasden, London
Other faiths Buddhism
London Buddhist Vihara
Buddhism
OTHER FAITHS IN BRITAIN
The main non-Christain faiths in Britain are Judaism and Islam; there are also many Sikhs and Hindus, and some Buddhists.
• Most people know little about these religions but in general respect their religious and social practices.
RELIGION PLACE OF WORSHIPChristianityHinduismIslamSikhsJudaism
CathedralTempleMosqueGurdwara or private houseSynagogue
CHURCH AND STATE
- NO CHURCH in the UK receives direct funding from the Government
IN ENGLAND:
Official / ‘established’ church: ANGLICAN CHURCH
‘ Supreme Governor’ of the church: MONARCH
IN SCOTLAND:
Official / ‘established’ church: PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH
‘Supreme Governor’ of the church: MONARCH
The Monarch holds NO constitutional role in its government from the early 20th century till now
IN WALES AND NORTHERN IRELAND: NO established churches.
RomaHISTORY OF RELIGION IN ENGLAND
ANGLICANISM CATHOLICISM ANGLICANISM
1533
King Henry
VIII
Queen Mary
Queen Elizabeth
1553 1558
ROMAN CATHOLICISM
EXERCISE:
1. Everyone in Britain enjoys religious freedom.
2. Anglican Church, Catholic Church, the Church of Scotland and Free Churches are Christian.
T
3. Free Churches consist of Methodists, Baptists and Catholics
T
FCatholics
4. The Church of England, The Church in Wales, and the Church of Ireland are Anglican
T
5. There are two Archbishops in the Church of England T
6. There are 501 members in the General Synod
7. The power of the General Synod is to prepare Measures. T
F501 581
Presbyterians and the United Reformed Church.
8. Measures may become part of the British law
9. The Church of England has 21 seats in the House of Lord
10. The Queen chooses the archbishops and bishops of the Church of England
11. Bishops of the Catholic Church are appointed by the Queen
12. The Church of Scotland is Protestant
13. The Church in Wales is headed by the Monarch F
T
F
The Queen The Pope
T
F
T
21 26
Is headed Isn’t headed
Exercise page 71:1. The Church of England is the………… → official/established church2. The Presbyterian Church of Scotland is………. → the national church.3. The Supreme Governor of the Church of England is ……….. → The Monarch.4. There are no established churches in…… → Wales or Northern Ireland.5. The established churches are not……… → funded by the state.
CLOZE (page 72)
Britain used to be a Catholic Country until….………VIII broke away from the….…..…....Church after it refused to agree to him…......….....his first wife. Henry made himself.…...…..of the Church of England. When…….…..…..I became Queen in 1558, Britain became a…........…......country by law with the Sovereign declared Head of the Church of……….…...The monarch at the coronation is required to swear and….....…......the Protestant Religion in the United Kingdom, and….....….to the throne are not allowed to……….…..anyone who is not Protestant.
Henry
Catholicdivorcing Head
ElizabethEngland
maintain
heirs
marryProtestant
12
3 45
67
89 10
AnglicanQueen
Catholicism is a denomination, hence a subset, of Christianity. All Catholics are Christians, but not all Christians are Catholics. A Christian refers to a follower of Jesus Christ who may be a Catholic, Protestant, Gnostic, Mormon, Evangelical, Anglican or Orthodox, or follower of another branch of the religion.A Catholic refers to a Christian who follows the Catholic religion as transmitted through the succession of Popes of Rome and the Vatican Empire across history. The Pope is the leader of the Catholic church. The Catholic Church is the largest of the Christian Churches - about 60% of Christians are Catholic.el. conf. 2 Dec 2002res. 31 Dec 2012Rowan WilliamsTranslated from Monmouth. He was also Archbishop of Wales.[69]His resignation was announced on 16 March 2012 and took effect at the end of 2012.[70]el. conf. 4 Feb 2013Justin WelbyThe Bishop of Durham when nominated. His appointment began in February 2013.[71]Source(s):[59][72]