Reviewer in TLE

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a. Vitamin B1 c. Vitamin A

b. vitamin D d. Vitamin K

1 It is otherwise known as the “anti-hemorrhagic vitamin”.

a. Vitamin A c. Vitamin E

b. vitamin D d. Vitamin K

2. This vitamin is produced by our skin upon exposure to sunlight

a. Rear view c. side view

b. front view d. bottom view

3. The top view is directly over the

a. Egyptians c. Romans

b. Greeks d. Phoenician

4. They introduced and developed the vowel letters and cuneiform writing.

a. Egyptians c. Romans

b. Greeks d. Phoenician

5. They introduced the form of the letters from where the existing letters in our alphabet were derived.

a. T-square b. Pencil

c. Triangle d. Drawing board

6. It is one of the most important tools of a draftsman.

a. AC c. Voltage

b. DC d. Power

7. When the flow of current is always in the same direction, the system is called

a. Atoms b. electrons

c. nucleus d. protons

8. Valence bond refers to the energy level of

a. T-square b. Pencil

c. Triangle d. Drawing board

9. It is used to support the triangle for drawing horizontal line.

a. Dividerb. French Curvec. Triangular Scaled. Compass

10. It is used for dividing lines or distances into any number of equal parts and transferring measurement.

a. Pictoral drawingb. orthographic drawingc. perspective drawingd. isometric drawing

11. It is a method of representing the exact shape of an object into two or more view on planes generally at right angles to each other by extending perpendicular from the object to the plane.

a. Italics b. Roman

c. Text d. Gothic

12. All letters having strokes “accented” o made up of thick and thin elements are classified as

a. Italics b. Roman

c. Text d. Gothic

13. This includes all styles of Old English text, Church Text, Block Text,

German Text.

a Width b. height

c. depth d. frontal plane

14. This is the perpendicular distance between 2 profile planes.

a Eraser b. erasing shield

c. pencil d. drawing tapes

15. It is used to protect the rest of the drawing when making an erasure.

a Line sketchingb. pictoral sketchingc. orthographic sketchingd. isometric sketching

16. It is a skill in drawing the different types of lines in freehand.

a. Horizontal lineb. vertical linesc. inclined linesd. parallel lines

17. It is a line perpendicular to the plane of horizon usually at 90°

a. Horizontal lineb. vertical linesc. inclined linesd. parallel lines

18. It is sometimes referred to as oblique or slanting line.

a. Baseline b. ascender

c. descender d. waist line

19. It is known as an uppermost horizontal guideline drawn fro upper case letters and strokes of letters that extend ups.

a. Control expensesb. create goodwillc. worry competitorsd. sell goods

20. The most important purpose of a budget is to

a. To obtain publicityb. create goodwillc. worry competitorsd. all of these

21. The main purpose of advertising is

a. accessibilityb. more privacyc. cheaper rentd. More windows display spaces

22. The chief purpose of an upstairs shop location is

a. Baseline b. ascender

c. descender d. waist line

23. A horizontal guideline drawn between the capline and the baseline

a. Hydroelectric powerb. Nuclear powerc. Steam powerd. any of these

24. If direct current is produced by batteries, alternating current is produced by

a. capacitive b. inductive

c. reactive d. resonance

25. If the capacity reactance and the inductive resonance of a circuit are equal, this circuit is called

a. Collateral b. interest

c. principal amount d. amortization

26. This refers to the payment for the use of certain amount of borrowed money.

a. 350 b. 250

c. 200 d. 150

27. In a department store, an item is tagged P500.00, 50% discount. A senior citizen is asking for a further discount of 20% which the seller granted. How much does a senior citizen need to pay?

a. Pictoral drawingb. orthographic drawingc. mechanical drawingd. architectural drawing

28. It is derived from the word “picture” which refers to a drawing of an object as it appears to the eyes.

a. W b. I

c. M d. O

29. It is the widest letter in the alphabet.

a. Tenacity b. leadership

c. stamina d. enthusiasm

30. The ability to influence others to work for a common goal is referred to as

a. Capital and investmentb. Capital and money c. capital and the ability of the entrepreneurd. capital and customers

31. The success of a business depends on the

a. Make use of TV onlyb. Make use of radio only c. attract the attention of the publicd. make use of newspapers

32. To make an advertisement succeed, one should

a. I only b. I and II only

c. III only d. I, II and III

33. Electricity is a physical phenomena involving positive and negative charge, when these charges are in motion they may produce

I. heat,II. light III. magnetism

a. Silver b. Platinum

c. Aluminum d. Copper

34. Most metals are good conductors of electricity, which of the following is commonly used as wiring in our houses?

a. Insulators b. conductors

c. resistors d. voltage regulators

35. What do you call these substances that keep their electrons under very tight control, thus do not let electrons move through them?

a. Voltage b. current

c. resistance d. magnetism

36. It refers to the flow rate of the electrons in the circuit

a. Ohm’s law b. law of inertia

c. ampere’s law d. electric law

37. This law states that the current, voltage and resistance have a proportional relationship

a. Potential difference b. current

c. force d. amperes

38. Voltage is energy per unit charge, also called

a. plate surface areab. plate spacingc. insulating materiald. code number

39. Capacitance is determined by 3 factors except:

a. Emulsifiersb. stabilizersc. surface active agentsd. anticaking agents

40. These substances keep powders such as milk powder from sticking.

a. Yeast b. foamed eggwhites

c. baking powder d. butter

41. All of the following are examples of leavening agents, except one.

a. watt b. Ohms

c. current d. voltage

42. The basic unit of power is the

a. capacitors b. voltage

c. ohms d. Ampere

43. The unit of measurement of the current is called a/an

a. Battery b. fossil fuel

c. water power d. water turbines

44. A chemical source of electricity is

a. Switch or control b. board

c. switch and board d. none of these

45. What is missing in the complete circuit if it has a path and a source of electrical energy?

a. Butter b. shortening

c. batter d. fat

46. It is known as the flour mixture used for baking cakes and cookies.

a. T-square b. pencil

c. triangle d. drawing board

47. It is where the drawing paper are laid or fastened.

a. Polarity b. function

c. package type d. angular design

48. The pin configuration of a transistor is determined by its

a. Conductors b. capacitors

c. resistors d. insulators

49. These materials allow the free motion of electrons

a. Parallel b. series

c. series-parallel d. complete

50. When the same amount of electricity passes through all parts of the circuit, the circuit is said to be

a. Parallel b. series

c. series parallel d. complete

51.When the Voltage does not change but the ampere increases in the circuit, the circuit is said to be

a. I only b. I and II

c. II only d. I, II, and III

52. Resistors can be connected in I. series (end to end)II. parallel (across one another), III. combination of series and parallel.  

a. Leudu b. plumbum

c. leid d. lede

53. It is a Latin word which means “the art of working with lead”.  

a. Plumbing b. tubing

c. drainage d. water system

54. It is the system of piping, fixtures and equipment installed in a building.

a. I, III and IV b. II and III

c. II, III and IV d. all of these

55. The four basic plumbing tasks include:I. Drain cleaning II. Detect LeaksIII. Tankless Water HeatersIV. Faucet installation

a. Flange Plungerb. Cup Plungerc. Toilet or Closetd.  Auger Sink Auger

56. What do you call this plumbing tool?

a. Flange Plungerb. Cup Plungerc. Toilet or Closetd.  Auger Sink Auger

57. Of all the special tools for plumbing repair, this is one of the most valuable because it is easy to use in breaking up and clearing clogs in sinks and tubs.

a. as far as practicable to the point where the building drain leaves the buildingb. at the base of every soil or waste stack;c. to permit the cleaning of vents to the flood level rim of kitchen sinks; andd. at every 90 degree change of direction in sink wastes.

58. What are the locations of the cleanout fittings in the drainage system?

a. Air Gap b. Air Trap

c. B-Tank d. Ball Joint

59. A u-shaped pipe filled with water and located beneath plumbing fixtures to form a seal against the passage of gases and odors.

a. Type of soap and deodorant that a person usesb. Number of times a week that a person bathec. Complete medical record of a persond. Ways a person maintains his health, appearance and cleanliness

60. Personal hygiene is the

a. Sectioning b. hairstyling

c. hair thinning d. hair setting

61. The process of dividing the strands of hair into major parts is

a. Sinks b. toilets

c. tubs d. tee

62. The following are examples of fixture, except:

a. 5 b. 25     

c. 50 d. 75

63. When working in a trench which is four or more feet in depth, a ladder or steps shall be provided and located so as to require no more than ______________ feet of lateral travel.

a. Do not use plastic piping in a continuously circulating hot water plumbing loop.b. Do not use where water temperatures could exceed 180 degrees F.c. Do not use in an application where the plastic pipe will be exposed to direct sunlight.d. Do not use acetal (metal) fittings.

64. All of the following are limitations of plastic piping, which is not?

a. Bolts b. screws

c. nails d. wire

65. These are made of steel with either round, square, or octagon heads and threaded shanks used to fasten timber, steel, or other materials.

a. Crosscut Saw b. Coping Saw

c. Compass Saw d. Ripsaw

66. What do you call this type of tooth cutting tool?

a. Chalk Line b. Common Level

c. Steel Tape d. knife blade

67. This is a strong, lightweight cord used to make a straight line between two widely separated points. To snap a straight line, pull the cord straight up from the center and release it in order to spring back into place.

a. The distance between girder posts.

b. The girder load areac. The material to be used.d. none of these

68. A girder should be large enough to support the load. The carpenter therefore, should understand the effect of length, width, and depth of the wood girder. The principles which govern the size of a girder are the following except.

a. diagonal b. horizontal

c. vertical d. none of these

69. The term bridging is used to refer to a system for bracing joists and studs. Frame walls are bridged in most cases, to make them more sturdy. Which does not belong to the types of bridging?

a. Tread b. slope

c. flat d. diagonal

70. The most critical factor in stair design is the relationship between the rise (riser) and run which is also termed

a. Gable Roofb. Lean-To or Shed Roofc. Hip Roofd. Valley Roof

71. This roof has two roof slopes that meet at the center (ridge), forming a gable. It is the most common roof because it is simple, economical, and may be used on any type of structure.

a. Truss b. bridge

c. chord d. assembly

72. It is a framed or jointed structure composed of straight members connected only at their intersections in such a way that if loads are applied at these intersections, the stress in each member is in the direction of it length.

a. I and II b. I and III

c. I, II, and III d. II, III and IV

73. Masonry is the building of structures from individual units laid in and bound together by mortar whose advantages areI. Masonry uses materials such as brick and stone that can increase the thermal mass of a building.II. Masonry is very heat resistant and thus provides good fire protection.III. Masonry structures built in compression preferably with lime mortar can have a useful life of more than 500 years as compared to 30 to 100 for structures of steel or reinforced concrete.IV. Masonry tends to be heavy and must be built upon a strong foundation usually reinforced concrete to avoid settling and cracking.

a. Lime b. sand

c. cement d. admixtures

74. This material acts as a plasticizing agent providing smoothness and workability, it also increases the water-holding capacity of mortar.

a. Keep concrete blocks dry until they are built into the wall.b. Do not wet concrete blocks/bricks

to control suction before application of mortar.c. Use lime where weather conditions are hot and dry. d. Use admixture where weather conditions are hot and dry.

75. Loss of moisture due to poor water retention results in the rapid loss of plasticity and may seriously reduce the strength of the bond. To ensure the strength of the bond, the following may be done except:

a. I and II b. II and IV

c. none of these d. all of these

76. Concrete blocks come in several different types. Which of the following is/are correctly described?I. Stretcher. A stretcher block is the most commonly used block in construction. It is laid with its length parallel to the face of the wall. II. Corner. A corner block is used for corners at simple window and door openings. III. Double Corner or Pier. A double-corner or pier block is used for constructing piers pilasters or for any other purpose where both ends of the block would be visible. IV. Bull Nose. A bull-nose block serves the same purpose as a corner block, but it is used where round corners are desired. V. Jamb. A wood-sash jamb block is used with a stretcher and a corner block around elaborate window openings. The recess in the block allows room for the various casing members, as in a double-hung window.

a. Handbills & catalogsb. direct mailc. billboardsd. all of these

77. Aside from radio, television and periodicals, one can advertise through

a. Force them to workb. give them high salariesc. give them hard workd. involve them in decision making

78. To develop good relationship with employees, a manager should

a. Building Brickb. Clinker Bricksc. Glazed Brickd. Sand-Lime Brick

79. This type of brick is also called common, hard, or kiln-run bricks which are made from ordinary clays or shales and fired in kilns. They have no special scorings, markings, surface texture, or color.

a. Bolster b. Hammer

c. a only d. a and b

80. Bricks are often cut into different shapes to fill in spaces at corners and other places where a full brick will not fit, which of the following material/s can be used in cutting?

a. Lintels b. frames

c. scaffolding d. steel

81. These can be made of steel, precast reinforced concrete beams, or wood that are placed above the windows and doors to carry the weight of the wall above them.

a. Tooling b. Caulking

c. Flashing d. watering

82. Freezing and thawing breaks down the bond, which is the only type of weathering that affects brick. The following are ways to protect the bricks except:

a. English bondb. American Bondc. Running bondd. Flemish bond

83. This type of brick bond is characterized by alternating courses of headers and stretchers.

a. Type M b. Type N

c. Type O d. Type P

84. Formulas allow for variations of proportions within the types of mortar which includes not:

a. ¾ inch b. ½ inch

c. 1 inch d. 2 ½ inch

85. The approximate hair growth in inches per month is

a. Dermatologistb. gynecologistc. hairdresserd. trichologist

86. A person who is qualified/licensed to do jobs in hair science is

a. Overcome itching of the scalpb. curl the hair c. cleanse the hair and the scalpd. treat alopecia

87. Which of the following is the main purpose of hair shampooing?

a. Pointed side b. spade side

c. coarse side d. fine side

88. A part of the nail file which is use to bevel the nail is the

a. Nail polishb. cuticle removerc. merthiolated. acetone

89 To avoid infection on the skin after a water manicure, apply

a. Square b. pointed

c. oval d. trapezoid

90. Considered the perfect shape of the nail.

a. Pedicuringb. manicuringc. fancy manicured. hand manicure

91. The artful care of hands and fingernails is referred to as

a. Spraynet b. gel

c. pin curling d. roller setting

92. A cosmetics which is used on the hair for a lasting hairstyle is the

a. Maltose b. glucose

c. fructose d. sucrose

93. What sugar compound is found in alcohol beverages?

a. Potassium b. Phosphorous

c. iron d. Vitamin C

94. Which nutrient helps calcium in building strong bones and teeth?

a. Square b. heart

c. round d. oval

95. Considered as the perfect shape of the face is the

a. Barber brush b. scissor

c. comb d. razor

96. Which tool is used to remove the cut hair

a. Scissors b. nipper

c. pusher d. nail file

97. Which of the tools below is used in trimming the cuticle?

a. Hairstyle desiredb. condition of the hairc. length of the haird. color of the hair

98. The cold wave lotion to be used is determined by the

a. Comb b. bowl

c. do-all clip d. curling rod

99. A tool used to hold sectioned hair is the

a. Fingertipsb. lipstickc. sanitized brushd. cotton pledget

100. For sanitary reasons, lip rouge should be applied with the

a. An electric clipperb. straight razorc. an eyebrow pencild. depilatory

101. To correct misshaped eyebrow, it is best to use

a. Eye shadowb. eyebrow pencilc. lip rouged. eyeliner

102. To darken eyebrow, it is best to apply

a. Cheek rouge b. foundation

c. lip rouge d. lip shiner

103. A cosmetic which is used to add charm to the face is a

a. Slowly b. quickly

c. Thickly d. sparingly and evenly

104. Foundation should be applied

a. Textureb. colorc. aroma and flavord. all of these

105. Palatability is a term which involves the food’s ___________

a. Dividerb. French Curvec. Triangular Scaled. Compass

106. It is an instrument used for drawing irregular curves other than arcs and circles.

a. Wheat b. rice

c. potato d. oat

107. It is the chief source of flour.

a. Evaporated milkb. condensed milkc. skimmed milkd. full-cream milk

108. It is a full cream milk with 40% of its water removed through evaporation.

a. Fruit b. vegetable

c. both a and b d. neither a nor b

109. Tomato is classified as __________

a. Lettuce b. cabbage

c. spinach d. broccoli

110. Which does not belong to the group?

a. Leafy vegetables b. rootcrops

c. seed vegetables d. stems

111. These are oftentimes called as legumes

a. Fleshy b. dry

c. aggregate d. multiple

112. Atis and strawberries are examples of _________ fruit.

a. Cut – in b. julienne

c. knead d. dredge

113. Fold in : chiffon cake ; empanada crust : ____________

a. Air b. water

c. Steam d. none of these

114. Sautéing : Fat ; Stewing : __________

a. Meal b. menu

c. main dish d. food

115. It is a set of prepared dishes which are made available to the costumers.

a. Menu cycleb. meal patternc. menu writingd. meal planning

116. It refers to the correct way of writing a menu which shows the order of serving meals.

a. Dinner b. lunch

c. breakfast d. none of these

117. This meal should serve the nutrients which are not taken during the day.

a. Afritada b. Kare – Kare

c. Buttered vegetables d. Tinola

118. Which is NOT an example of a “One-Dish Meal”?

a. Dessert b. beverage

c. appetizer d. main course

119. It is the last course being served in a meal

a. Meal b. menu planning

c. menu cycle d. meal pattern

120. It is the process of thinking ahead and deciding what food to have at any one meal.

a. It could make one to gain weight

b. It is used as a vehicle of showing hospitality

c. it can be a good source of income

d. all of these

121. Which is true about snacks?

a. Kwashiorkor b. Marasmus

c. Rickets d. Anemia

122. A condition of the body which is caused by lack of protein is called

a. Glucose b. sucrose

c. galactose d. fructose

123. It is the sweetest of all sugars

a. Snacks b. food

c. dishes d. beverages

124. It refers to any substance which nourishes the body and sustains life.

a. Elements b. fluids

c. nutrients d. enzymes

125. These are the substances that one can get from the food one eats.

a. Zinc b. iron

c. chlorine d. copper

126. Which is an example of macromineral?

a. Povertyb. abnormal body functionc. ignoranced. all of these

127. Malnutrition is caused by

a. 1/8 to 1 inch b. 1 to 2 inch

c. 2 to 3 inch d. none of these

128. Plywood is usually 4 feet by 8 feet and varies in thickness from

a. Auger bitb. Expansion auger bitc. twist drilld. Plumb Bob

129. The following are boring tools except:

a. Auger bitb. Expansion auger bitc. twist drilld. Plumb Bob

129. The following are boring tools except:

a. 3.9 to 23. 9 deg. Centigradeb. 29.4 to 71.1 deg. Centigrade c. 22.2 to 43.3 deg. Centigraded. 4.4 to 60 deg. Centigrade

 

130. The temperature degree zone for potentially hazardous foods is