Starting System

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Slide penjelasan tentang sistem starter pada kendaraan...

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Diagnosis Technician >> Electrical 1 Course >> Starting System

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Garis Besar Deskripsi

Ring gear

Starter

1. Penjelasan tentang starter

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Diagnosis Technician >> Electrical 1 Course >> Starting System

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Garis Besar Deskripsi

(1) Tipe reduction

Armature

Yoke

Drive gear

Pinion gear

Magnetic switch

2. Tipe starter(1) Tipe reduction

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Diagnosis Technician >> Electrical 1 Course >> Starting System

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Garis Besar Deskripsi

(2) Tipe conventional

Magnetic switch

Drive lever

Pinion gearYoke

Armature

(2) Tipe conventional

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Diagnosis Technician >> Electrical 1 Course >> Starting System

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Garis Besar Deskripsi

(3) Tipe Planetary

Magnetic switch

Drive lever

Armature

Yoke

Planetary gear

Pinion gear

(3) Tipe Planetary

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Diagnosis Technician >> Electrical 1 Course >> Starting System

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Garis Besar Deskripsi

(4) Tipe planetary reduction-segment conductor motor (PS)

Magnetic switch

Pinion gearArmature

Parmanent magnet

Planetary gear

(4) Tipe planetary reduction-segment conductor motor (PS)

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Diagnosis Technician >> Electrical 1 Course >> Starting System

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Garis Besar Karaktersitik

Starterspeed(rpm)

Torque(N m)

Current

Speed

Voltage Torque

Output

Output(kW)

Voltage(V)

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Diagnosis Technician >> Electrical 1 Course >> Starting System

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Reduction Starter Komponen

Yokesub-assembly

Armature

Reduction gear

Pinion gearand helical spline Overrunning clutch

Magnetic switch

Brush and brush holder

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Diagnosis Technician >> Electrical 1 Course >> Starting System

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Reduction Starter Konstruksi

1. Magnetic switchMain contact

Plunger

Return spring

Plunger shaft

Pull-in coilHold-in coil

Drive spring

1. Magnetic switch

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Diagnosis Technician >> Electrical 1 Course >> Starting System

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Reduction Starter Konstruksi

2. Armature dan ball bearing

Armature coil

Ball bearing

Ball bearing

Armature core

Commutator

2. Armature dan ball bearing

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Diagnosis Technician >> Electrical 1 Course >> Starting System

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Reduction Starter Konstruksi

3. Yoke sub-assembly

Yoke

Pole core

Brush

Field coil

3. Yoke sub-assembly

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Diagnosis Technician >> Electrical 1 Course >> Starting System

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Reduction Starter Konstruksi

4. Sikat dan Pemegang Sikat

Brush holder

Brush

Body ground

Brush spring

4. Sikat dan Pemegang Sikat

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Diagnosis Technician >> Electrical 1 Course >> Starting System

Reduction Starter Konstruksi

5. Reduction gear

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5. Reduction gear

Reduction gear

Drive gear

Idle gear

Clutch gearBall bearing

Ball bearing

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Diagnosis Technician >> Electrical 1 Course >> Starting System

Reduction Starter Konstruksi

6. Overrunning clutch

Spline shaft

Pinion gear

Pinion shaft

Clutch gear

Return spring

Clutch roller

6. Overrunning clutch

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Diagnosis Technician >> Electrical 1 Course >> Starting System

Reduction Starter Konstruksi

7. Gigi pinion gear dan helical spline

Spline shaft

Pinion gear

Helical spline

Pinion shaft

Ring gear

7. Gigi pinion gear dan helical spline

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Diagnosis Technician >> Electrical 1 Course >> Starting System

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Reduction Starter Pengoperasian

Magnetic switch

1. Magnetic switch

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Diagnosis Technician >> Electrical 1 Course >> Starting System

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Reduction Starter Pengoperasian

3 langkah

Pull-in

Hold-in

Return

MotorON/OFF

2 fungsi

Pertautan/pelepasan pinion gear

Ke ON

Tahan pada ON

Ke OFF

Bertautan

Mengirim gaya putaran

Melepaskan

(1) Umum

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Diagnosis Technician >> Electrical 1 Course >> Starting System

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Reduction Starter Pengoperasian

Internal wiring diagramField coil Pull-in coil

Main contact

Contact plate

Planger

IgnitionswitchHold-in coil

PETUNJUK SERVIS:

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Diagnosis Technician >> Electrical 1 Course >> Starting System

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Reduction Starter Pengoperasian

(2) Pengoperasian <1> Pull-in

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Diagnosis Technician >> Electrical 1 Course >> Starting System

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Reduction Starter Pengoperasian

Battery

Ignition switch

Hold-in coil

Ground

Pull-in coil

Field coil

Armature coil

Ground

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Diagnosis Technician >> Electrical 1 Course >> Starting System

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Reduction Starter Pengoperasian

<2> Hold-in

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Diagnosis Technician >> Electrical 1 Course >> Starting System

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Reduction Starter Pengoperasian

Battery

Ignition switch

Hold-in coil

Ground

Contact plate

Field coil

Armature coil

Ground

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Diagnosis Technician >> Electrical 1 Course >> Starting System

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Reduction Starter Pengoperasian

<3> Return

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Diagnosis Technician >> Electrical 1 Course >> Starting System

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Reduction Starter Pengoperasian

Battery

Pull-in coil

Hold-in coil

Ground

Contact plate

Field coil

Armature coil

Ground

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Diagnosis Technician >> Electrical 1 Course >> Starting System

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Reduction Starter Pengoperasian

Spline shaft(inner)

Pinion gear

Pinion shaft Clutch gear(outer)

Return spring

Clutch roller

Clutch rollerClutch spling

Spline shaft(inner)

Clutch gear(outer)

2. Overrunning clutch

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Diagnosis Technician >> Electrical 1 Course >> Starting System

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Reduction Starter Pengoperasian

<1> Saat mesin hidup

(1) Pengoperasian <1> Saat mesin hidup

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Diagnosis Technician >> Electrical 1 Course >> Starting System

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Reduction Starter Pengoperasian

<2> Setelah mesin hidup

<2> Setelah mesin hidup

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Diagnosis Technician >> Electrical 1 Course >> Starting System

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Reduction Starter Pengoperasian

Revolving force

Armature

Helical spline

Ditekan dari magnetic switch

3. Mekanisme pertautan/pelepasan (1) Umum

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Diagnosis Technician >> Electrical 1 Course >> Starting System

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Reduction Starter Pengoperasian

(2) Mekanisme Pertautan

Klik pada gambar.

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Diagnosis Technician >> Electrical 1 Course >> Starting System

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Reduction Starter Pengoperasian

Ring gear

Pinion gear

Chamfer

PETUNJUK:

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Diagnosis Technician >> Electrical 1 Course >> Starting System

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Reduction Starter Pengoperasian

Revolving force

Helical spline

Thrust

Return spring

(3) Mekanisme pelepasan

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Diagnosis Technician >> Electrical 1 Course >> Starting System

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Reduction Starter Pengoperasian

Pressure (Low) Pressure to disengage the pinion gear (Low)

Revolving speed (Same)

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Diagnosis Technician >> Electrical 1 Course >> Starting System

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Reduction Starter Pengoperasian

Return spring

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Diagnosis Technician >> Electrical 1 Course >> Starting System

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Conventional Starter Konstruksi Lain Starter

Tipe reduction

Tipe conventional

Pertautan/pelepasan pinion gear

Mekanisme pengurangankecepatan

Mekanisme rem

Magnetic switch

Magnetic switchDan tuas penggerak

Ya

Tidak

Tidak

Ya, Tidak

1. Perbedaan konstruksi antara tipe konvensional dan tipe reduction (gambar di sebelah kiri)

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Diagnosis Technician >> Electrical 1 Course >> Starting System

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Conventional Starter Konstruksi Lain Starter

Magnetic switch

Drive lever

Drive spring

2. Menautkan/melepas roda gigi pinion 3. Mekanisme penurunan kecepatan

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Diagnosis Technician >> Electrical 1 Course >> Starting System

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Conventional Starter Konstruksi Lain Starter

Armature

Lock plate

Brake spring

Commutator end frame

4. Mekanisme Rem

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Diagnosis Technician >> Electrical 1 Course >> Starting System

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Conventional Starter Konstruksi Lain Starter

Tipe reduction

Tipe conventional

Tipe planetary

Pertautan/pelepasan pinion gear

Magnetic switch

Magnetic switchdan tuas penggerak

Mekanisme pengurangankecepatan

Ya

Tidak

Ya

Mekanisme rem

Tidak

Ya, Tidak

Tidak

1. Perbedaan konstruksi antara tipe planetary, dan tipee reduction serta tipe conventional (gambar di samping )

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Diagnosis Technician >> Electrical 1 Course >> Starting System

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Conventional Starter Konstruksi Lain Starter

Drive spring(built in the magnetic switch)

Drive lever

2. Pertautan/pelepasan dari gigi pinion

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Diagnosis Technician >> Electrical 1 Course >> Starting System

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Conventional Starter Konstruksi Lain Starter

<Pengoperasian planetary gear>

Planetary carrier

Internal gear

Armature

Sun gear

Planetary gear

Sun gear : Drive

Planetary gear : Reduce

Planetary carrier : Output

3. Mekanisme pengurangan kecepatan(1) Konstruksi (2) Karakteristik

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Diagnosis Technician >> Electrical 1 Course >> Starting System

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Conventional Starter Konstruksi Lain Starter

(3) Pengoperasian

Sun gearSpeed

Planetary carrierSpeed

Klik pada gambar.

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Diagnosis Technician >> Electrical 1 Course >> Starting System

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Conventional Starter Konstruksi Lain Starter

REFERENSI:

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Diagnosis Technician >> Electrical 1 Course >> Starting System

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Conventional Starter Konstruksi Lain Starter

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Diagnosis Technician >> Electrical 1 Course >> Starting System

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Referensi PS (Planetary reduction-Segment conductor motor) Starter

Interpolar magnet

Magnet utama

Magnetic flux gyang dibangkitkan oleh magnet utama

Magnetic flux yang dibangkitkan oleh hubungan antara Magnet-magnet utama dan interpolar

1. Field coil

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Diagnosis Technician >> Electrical 1 Course >> Starting System

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Referensi PS (Planetary reduction-Segment conductor motor) Starter

Strater tipe conventional

Armature Brush

Commutator

Armature

PS starter

Brush

Surfacecommutator

Square-shapedconductor

Round-shapedconductor wire

A-A cross sectionPS starter

B-B cross sectionconventional typestarter

2. Armature

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Diagnosis Technician >> Electrical 1 Course >> Starting System

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Referensi PS (Planetary reduction-Segment conductor motor) Starter

Interpolar magnet

Magnet utama

Magnetic flux gyang dibangkitkan oleh magnet utama

Magnetic flux yang dibangkitkan oleh hubungan antara Magnet-magnet utama dan interpolar

1. Field coil

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Diagnosis Technician >> Electrical 1 Course >> Starting System

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Pemeriksaan Pemeriksaan Tegangan Baterai

Periksa tegangan terminal bateraiSTART

1. Periksa tegangan terminal baterai

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Diagnosis Technician >> Electrical 1 Course >> Starting System

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Pemeriksaan Pemeriksaan Tegangan Baterai

Periksa tegangan terminal 30

START

Terminal 30

Periksa tegangan terminal 50

Terminal 50

2. Periksa tegangan terminal 30 3. Periksa tegangan terminal 50