Vamos a acamparUnidad 1.1

TEST 1: Vocabulary (all) and ar,er,ir (car,gar,zar), ser, and ir verbs in the preterite.

TEST 2: Familiar with vocabulary and irregular verbs in the preterite tense.

Describe your camping trip Talk about what you did with friends Talk about nature

Acampar

Seguir (e-i)-to follow, to continue sigo seguimos sigues seguís sigue siguen

Divertirse (e-ie)-to have fun me divierto nos divertimos te diviertes os divertís se divierte se divierten

Encender(e-ie)-to light enciendo encendemos enciendes encendéis enciende encienden

Ir camping

1. ¿Quiénes están enfrente de un lago?

2. ¿Por qué está cerrada la tienda?

3. ¿Dónde ponen los zapatos?

4. ¿Para qué necesitan los fósforos?

5. ¿Qué pueden hacer al aire libre?

6. ¿Cómo pueden ahorrar dinero los jóvenes?

Vamos a acampar pg. 32

Ayer Anoche La semana pasada El año pasado El fin de semana pasado

Preterite key words

The preterite of regular ar verbs

Escalar

escalé

escalaste

escaló

escalamos

escalasteis

escalaron

Remember that in English we add –ed to form the preterite tense. In Spanish we drop the ar/er/ir and add the endings.

Remember you must have an accent in 1st and 3rd person singular.

Verbs that end in –car, like: Buscar, practicar, tocar

Verbs that end in –zar, like: Utilizar, organizar, almorzar

Verbs that end in –gar, like: Navegar, llegar, jugar

Verbs with a spelling change in the yo form

practiqué practicamos

practicaste practicasteis

practicó practicaron

Yo pratiqué el fútbol ayer.

Why is there is spelling change in 1st singular?

Practicar

organicé organizamos

organizaste organizasteis

organizó organizaron

Yo organicé la excursión.

Organizar

navegué navegamos

navegaste navegasteis

navegó navegaron

Yo navegué el río.

Remember these are still regular verbs with a spelling change so you still need an accent in 1st and 3rd person singular.

Navegar

1. Yo________(to save)mucho dinero en el verano.

2. Tú_________(to climb)las montañas.3. Ellos_______(to navigate)por el río.4. Mi hermano______(to fill up) la cantimplora.5. Yo_________(to look for) las mariposas.6. Ustedes_______(to observe)la araña.7. Yo_______(to use) la estufa para cocinar.8. Vosotros_______(to row)el kayac.9. Yo________(to arrive) temprano a la clase.

Put the correct form of the verb.

The endings for er/ir are the same. You still have an accent on 1st and 3rd person singular.

Er/ir verbs in the preterite tense

Correr

corrí corrimos

corriste corristeis

corrió corrieron

Vivir

viví vivimos

vivistevivisteis

vivió vivieron

Ser-to be Ir-to go

fui fuimos

fuiste fuisteis

fue fueron

Most irregular verbs do not take accents!

SER/IR-conjugate the same in the preterite! Use clues to decide which one to use.

El preterito- Seguir = (e-i)

seguí seguimos

seguiste seguisteis

siguió siguieron

El verbo seguir & conseguir

1. Ayer yo___1___a las montañas para acampar.

2. Ahí mis amigos y yo____2____la fogata.

3. __3___muy divertido.

4. Nosotros ____4_______hamburguesa y _____5___refrescos.

5. Por la noche yo_____6_________en la tienda y ______7_____unas postales a mi familia.

Put the correct form of the preterite. Use beber, comer, meter, encender, ser, ir & escribir.

TEST 2- Familiar with vocabulary but the test will cover irregulars verbs and how they are used!!!

Part-2

J-stem verbs Decir:

dije dijimos dijiste dijisteis dijo dijeron

Traer: traj Conducir: conduj

Preterit endings

e imos

iste isteis

o eron

We usually use IOP with the verb decir. Eg. I told him the truth. Yo le dije la verdad a él.

1. I said the truth.

2. He brought the pots.

3. They drove the truck.

4. You all told lies.

5. You brought a sleeping bag.

6. We drove a car.

7. You(formal) brought the water bottle.

8. You told me a lie.

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i-Stem verbs Hacer

hice hicimos hiciste hicisteis hizo hicieron

Querer= quis Venir= vin

Preterit endings

e imos

iste isteis

o ieron

1. ¿Qué hiciste ayer?

2. ¿Quién vino a la clase hoy contigo?

3. ¿Qué quisiste hacer hoy?

4. ¿Hicieron ustedes la tarea?

5. ¿Usted quiso escalar las montañas?

Answer the following questions.

La capital: Madrid

Known for:

Sport: Bullfighting & soccerDance & Music: Flamenco Food: PaellaArtists: Pablo Picasso, Salvador Dali

España

La Capital: Santo Domingo

National sport: Baseball

Part of the Island of Hispaniola and shares the Island with Haiti. In Haiti they speak French

Republica Dominicana

La Capital: La Habana

It is a communist state. Has been run by Fidel

Castro until 2008 when his brother Raul Castro took over.

Fidel Castro has been in power for 49 years.

Americans can’t fly to Cuba.

Cuba

La Capital: Panamá

This country is know for the Panama Canal which joins the Atlantic and Pacific Ocean. This allows boats to sail between the oceans.

It was built in 1903.

Panama

La Capital: San José

Ticos is the name for people from Costa Rica.

Costa Rica means rich coast by the conquistadores because they mistakenly thought that Costa Rica had gold.

Casadao; typical food (beans, rice, meat, cabbage and plantains)

Costa Rica

La Capital: Managua

Two ocean coast (Pacific and Atlantic)

Baseball is as popular as soccer. Got second place in Baseball in 1996 in the Atlanta Olympics

Nicaragua

La Capital: Tegucigalpa

Platano Forest nominated as one of the seven wonders of the world. It has a diverse ecosystem.

Has been called “Banana Republic” because of the US Banana Company’s influence in the region

Honduras

La capital: San Salvador

Smallest country in the Americas

Called the land of volcanoes

Fruits: Mangos and Coconuts

El Salvador

La capital: Gutemala

Has three volcanoes. Has the Quetzal

bird- 3ft long (tail to head)

Mayan civilization

Guatemala

La capital: Mexico DF

Land of the Olmecas, Mayan, Toltecas & Aztecs

Conquered in 1519 by Hernan Cortes.

Mexico

U-Stem verbs Poder:

pude pudimos pudiste pudisteis pudo pudieron

Poner=pus Saber=sup

**Haber only Hubo-there was, there were

Preterit endings

e imos

iste isteis

o ieron

1. Yo_____________(to know)la verdad.2. Ella_____________(to put)la flor en agua.3. Ustedes__________(to be able to) ir a acampar.4. Pablo y yo________(to put) agua en la

cantimplora.5. Vosotoros______(to be able to)ir al arie libre.6. ________(there was)una mariposa en la tienda.7. No______(there was)mucha gente el sendero.8. Nosotros________(to know)nadar.

Put the correct form of the verb.

Tener

tuve tuvimos

tuviste tuvisteis

tuvo tuvieron

Andar= anduv Estar= estuv

Uv-Stem verbs

Preterit endings

e imos

iste isteis

o ieron

1. He had a sleeping bag.2. We went on a truck.3. I was at the jungle.4. They had to eat a snake.5. You were next to the river.6. You all (Spain) had a blue butterfly.7. You had to climb the mountains.8. You all (Argentina) were in the forest

yesterday.9. I was in class last night.10. My family had a water bottle.

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