Post on 13-Dec-2015
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What was the impact of the What was the impact of the spinning jenny and steam spinning jenny and steam
engine?engine?
•Mass production of goods•Improved transportation
Who came up with the Who came up with the economic policy of economic policy of
communism?communism?
KARL KARL MARXMARX
Who came up with the ideas Who came up with the ideas of the free enterprise of the free enterprise
system and laissez-faire system and laissez-faire economics?economics?
ADAM ADAM SMITHSMITH
What was the major What was the major change for workers in change for workers in
the Industrial the Industrial Revolution?Revolution?
They went They went from from
working in working in their their
homeshomes to to factoriesfactories..
Which thinker believed that Which thinker believed that the government should the government should
interfere as little as interfere as little as possible?possible?
ADAM ADAM SMITHSMITH
What was one long term What was one long term effect of the Industrial effect of the Industrial Revolution on Europe?Revolution on Europe?
Rise in standard of livingRise in standard of living
What was the impact of What was the impact of the machines invented the machines invented during the Industrial during the Industrial
Revolution?Revolution?
Increase in the production of Increase in the production of goodsgoods
How did social classes How did social classes change during the Industrial change during the Industrial
Revolution?Revolution?
A new working class emergedA new working class emerged
How did the Industrial Revolution How did the Industrial Revolution affect the population of Great Britain?affect the population of Great Britain?
Population in the cities Population in the cities increased dramaticallyincreased dramatically
What was one factor that played What was one factor that played an important role in starting the an important role in starting the
Industrial Revolution?Industrial Revolution?
Use of steam Use of steam power to run power to run
machinesmachines
Who invented an improved Who invented an improved version of the steam engine?version of the steam engine?
JAMES JAMES WATTWATT
Who came up with the Who came up with the process of heating milk to process of heating milk to
kill the bacteria?kill the bacteria?
Louis Louis PasteurPasteur
Which scientist made major Which scientist made major discoveries in the field of discoveries in the field of
radiation?radiation?
Marie Marie CurieCurie
Which scientist invented the Which scientist invented the light bulb and the light bulb and the
phonograph?phonograph?
Thomas Thomas EdisonEdison
What is a key principle of the What is a key principle of the free enterprise system?free enterprise system?
Private ownership of Private ownership of businessesbusinesses
Who wrote the Who wrote the Communist ManifestoCommunist Manifesto, , in which it explains the idea of no in which it explains the idea of no
private property?private property?
Karl Marx and Freidrich Karl Marx and Freidrich EngelsEngels
Which movement began in the 1800s Which movement began in the 1800s in response to the injustices of in response to the injustices of industry and the exploitation of industry and the exploitation of
workers?workers?
SOCIALISMSOCIALISM
What developments led to What developments led to European imperialism of Africa European imperialism of Africa
and Asia?and Asia?•RailroadsRailroads•TelephonTelephoneses•RiflesRifles
During the late 19During the late 19thth century, century, what geographic factor attracted what geographic factor attracted European imperialists to South European imperialists to South
Africa?Africa?
Natural resourcesNatural resources
How did most Europeans justify imperialism in
Africa?
Europeans brought new Europeans brought new technologiestechnologies
What was one of the major What was one of the major motivations behind European motivations behind European
imperialism in the 19imperialism in the 19thth century?century?
The need to develop new The need to develop new markets to sell goodsmarkets to sell goods
What was the major What was the major economiceconomic motivation behind European motivation behind European
imperialism?imperialism?
The belief that colonies The belief that colonies would bring great wealthwould bring great wealth
What was a negative effect What was a negative effect of European imperialists in of European imperialists in
Asia and Africa?Asia and Africa?
They They exploited exploited
the the peoplepeople
Which area of the world came Which area of the world came under direct control of under direct control of
European powers in the 19European powers in the 19thth century?century?
AFRICAAFRICA
What is a similarity between the What is a similarity between the Sepoy Rebellion in India and the Sepoy Rebellion in India and the
Boxer Rebellion in China?Boxer Rebellion in China?Both were Both were
reactions to reactions to European European
ImperialismImperialism
What was the main reason What was the main reason Europeans improved roads, built Europeans improved roads, built bridges, and put down railroad bridges, and put down railroad
tracks in their colonies?tracks in their colonies?
To obtain raw materials To obtain raw materials for their industriesfor their industries
What was Queen Victoria’s What was Queen Victoria’s influence on British culture?influence on British culture?
She ruled at a time that She ruled at a time that decorative arts was populardecorative arts was popular
What are some ways people What are some ways people can change their can change their
government?government?•ProtestProtest•RevolutioRevolutionn•ElectionsElections
What American document created a system in which power is shared between a
national and state government?
U.S. Constitution
What concept was the belief in What concept was the belief in “divine right” used to support?“divine right” used to support?
ABSOLUTE MONARCHY