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QUESTOR TECHNOLOGY INC.QUESTOR TECHNOLOGY INC.QUESTOR TECHNOLOGY INC.QUESTOR TECHNOLOGY INC.
Waste Gas I i tiWaste Gas
I i tiIncinerationTechnology ServingIncineration
Technology ServingGovernment, Industry
and CommunityGovernment, Industry
and Community
TOTAL2011
TOTAL2011
QUESTOR TECHNOLOGY INCQUESTOR TECHNOLOGY INC..QUESTOR TECHNOLOGY INCQUESTOR TECHNOLOGY INC..
Questor Technology Inc (“Questor”)Questor Technology Inc. (“Questor”) is an international environmental nvironmental
technology company specializing intechnology company specializing intechnology company specializing in technology company specializing in custom solutions to eliminate flared custom solutions to eliminate flared gas. gas. Our products enable our clients gg p
to operate cost effectively in an environmentally responsible and
sustainable manner.
WHY QUESTOR?WHY QUESTOR?
High efficiency combustion is key to improving air High efficiency combustion is key to improving air quality and assisting in energy efficiency.
I t f i lit i f th k
quality and assisting in energy efficiency.
I t f i lit i f th kImprovement of air quality is one of the key elements to sustainable development worldwide.Improvement of air quality is one of the key elements to sustainable development worldwide.
Incineration technology optimizes energy utilizationIncineration technology optimizes energy utilization
QTI develops ‘application-specific’ solutionsQTI develops ‘application-specific’ solutionsp pp pp pp p
INEFFICIENT INEFFICIENT COMBUSTIONCOMBUSTIONINEFFICIENT INEFFICIENT COMBUSTIONCOMBUSTION
Upstream Refining/Petrochemical Flare pit
COMBUSTION OF HYDROCARBONSCOMBUSTION OF HYDROCARBONSCOMBUSTION OF HYDROCARBONSCOMBUSTION OF HYDROCARBONS99.99% combustion requires the right mix of air and fuel
CH4 + 2 O2 = heat + CO2 + 2 H2O
99.99% combustion requires the right mix of air and fuel
CH4 + 2 O2 = heat + CO2 + 2 H2OCH4 + 2 O2 heat + CO2 + 2 H2O Methane + Oxygen = heat + Carbon Dioxide + WaterCH4 + 2 O2 heat + CO2 + 2 H2O
Methane + Oxygen = heat + Carbon Dioxide + Water
Poor combustion results in the creation of:Poor combustion results in the creation of:
Unburned hydrocarbons
C b idCarbon monoxide
Volatile organic hydrocarbons or VOC’s(benzene, styrene, toluene, xylenes etc.)
Sulfur compounds besides to SO2 ( S f f(H2S, carbonyl sulfide, carbon disulfides,
mercaptans)
+ over 250 other compounds identified in the research
EFFICIENT COMBUSTIONEFFICIENT COMBUSTIONEFFICIENT COMBUSTIONEFFICIENT COMBUSTIONWelltesting/Workover Gas processing Acid gas
FLARINGFLARING INCINERATIONINCINERATION
Difficult to measure efficiency and varies from site to siteDifficult to measure efficiency and varies from site to site
Measured independently at 99.99% consistentlyMeasured independently at 99.99% consistently
Heavily influenced by crosswinds allowing gases to escape unburned
Heavily influenced by crosswinds allowing gases to escape unburned
Combustion occurs in a closed chamber unaffected by windsCombustion occurs in a closed chamber unaffected by winds
Difficulty burning rich gases often producing soot deposits and black smoke (BTEX, VOC, PAH)
Difficulty burning rich gases often producing soot deposits and black smoke (BTEX, VOC, PAH)
High temperatures efficiently burn rich gas. Air pre-mixed with the waste gas prior to combustion
High temperatures efficiently burn rich gas. Air pre-mixed with the waste gas prior to combustion( , , )
Entrained liquid droplets decrease combustion efficiency
( , , )
Entrained liquid droplets decrease combustion efficiency
Not effected by liquid droplet sizeNot effected by liquid droplet size
Visible flameVisible flame No visible flameNo visible flame
Based on ARC and U of A Findings:
QTI INCINERATORSQTI INCINERATORSP i bP i bProprietary gas burner control creates a high velocity vortex
Proprietary gas burner control creates a high velocity vortexy
Air is naturally drawn in
y
Air is naturally drawn in
Air and fuel is pre-mixed
Refractory lined chamber o
Air and fuel is pre-mixed
Refractory lined chamber o– 1200oC stack top temperature
Optimal SO2 dispersion with velocity temperature
– 1200oC stack top temperature
Optimal SO2 dispersion with velocity temperaturewith velocity, temperature, and effective height
>99 99% efficiency
with velocity, temperature, and effective height
>99 99% efficiency>99.99% efficiency>99.99% efficiency
LOW GROUND HEAT RADIATIONLOW GROUND HEAT RADIATIONLOW GROUND HEAT RADIATIONLOW GROUND HEAT RADIATION
Safety Facility integrationFacility integration
Personnel safetyPersonnel safety
Minimal heat radiationEliminates fire hazardEliminates fire hazard
Permafrost protectionPermafrost protection
Q3000 Portable Incinerator
INCINERATION APPLICATIONSINCINERATION APPLICATIONSINCINERATION APPLICATIONSINCINERATION APPLICATIONSPermanentPermanentPermanent
Dehydration facilitiesAcid gas & tail gasSolution gas
PermanentDehydration facilitiesAcid gas & tail gasSolution gasSolution gasPlant turnaroundsWaste water treatment
S
Solution gasPlant turnaroundsWaste water treatment
SIn Situ operationsFPSO offshore In Situ operationsFPSO offshore
PortableCoal bed methaneWell testing and workovers
PortableCoal bed methaneWell testing and workoversWell testing and workoversEarly production testingPipeline blowdowns
Well testing and workoversEarly production testingPipeline blowdownspLandfill waste gas
pLandfill waste gas
INNOVATIVESOLUTIONSSOLUTIONSBenzene Destruction
Dehydration appDehydration app
Meet regulationsIntegrated packageReduced footprint S ll l iSmaller lease sizeReduced piping 80% less fuel usedHeat recoveryFour month payout
Dominion Dominion Transmission West Virginia Transmission West Virginia Q250 Incinerator Unit
Questor Incinerator HeatQuest Heat RecoveryProcess Waste Water Vapourizing
Production Storage
Gas to Further Processing Tank Vapours
QTI-HX-VAP
HeatQuest Inlet Separation
Inlet Gas Tanks
ExchangerAcid Gas
Water to be heated in Exchanger
Hot water to be vaporized in Combustion Chamber
Amine Regenerator
Flash GasWaste gas
Combustion
g
Vaporize process waste water and eliminate trucking and disposal expenses
Flash
Still Column Vapours
disposal expenses
PUMPGlycol Dehydration
VesselWaste Water
ACID GAS INCINERATIONACID GAS INCINERATION
Alberta Environment approval20% H2S/60% CO2
Alberta Environment approval20% H2S/60% CO2
538° C stack temperature20 MJ/m3 heating valuecontinuous SO2 monitoring
538° C stack temperature20 MJ/m3 heating valuecontinuous SO2 monitoring
Reduced fuel usage:1410 m3/d to 290 m3/d (50 to 10 mcf/d)Reduced fuel usage:1410 m3/d to 290 m3/d (50 to 10 mcf/d)
80% reduction in fuel - reduced operating costs
Four month payout
80% reduction in fuel - reduced operating costs
Four month payoutFour month payout
No issues with air quality
Opportunity to generate greenhouse
Four month payout
No issues with air quality
Opportunity to generate greenhouseOpportunity to generate greenhouse gas creditsOpportunity to generate greenhouse gas credits Compton Compton ClayhurstClayhurst Facility Facility
Q250 Incinerator Unit
OILSANDS IN-SITU FLUE GAS COMBUSTION PetrobankPetrobank SaskatchewanSaskatchewanOILSANDS IN-SITU FLUE GAS COMBUSTION PetrobankPetrobank SaskatchewanSaskatchewanPetrobankPetrobank, Saskatchewan, SaskatchewanPetrobankPetrobank, Saskatchewan, Saskatchewan
<1% H S 99% CO and N<1% H S 99% CO and N<1% H2S, 99% CO2 and N2
Safe and efficient destruction of H2S in low heat content produced gas
<1% H2S, 99% CO2 and N2
Safe and efficient destruction of H2S in low heat content produced gasin low heat content produced gas
Significant cost savings with the reduced fuel gas usage
in low heat content produced gas
Significant cost savings with the reduced fuel gas usagereduced fuel gas usage
Replacement of existing flares with incinerators
reduced fuel gas usage
Replacement of existing flares with incinerators
Improved air qualityImproved air quality
Significantly reduce noise levelsSignificantly reduce noise levelsQ3000 Incinerator Unit
PUBLIC CONFIDENCEPUBLIC CONFIDENCENEXEN Well AbandonmentNEXEN Well Abandonment 34% H34% H SSNEXEN Well Abandonment NEXEN Well Abandonment 34% H34% H22S S
CalgaryCalgary, , AlbertaAlberta
Q3000 Incinerator Unit
SHALE GAS: SHALE GAS: AnteroAntero: United States: United States
No smoke odor or flameNo smoke, odor or flame
Environmental integrity
Regulatory compliance
Landowner acceptance
Reduced operating costsReduced operating costs
Q3000 Incinerator Unit
WELL TESTING: Sinopec, China20 MMscf/d of 18% H2S AND 10% CO2
WELL TESTING: Sinopec, China20 MMscf/d of 18% H2S AND 10% CO2
Q3000 Incinerator Units
WELL TEST SHALE GAS:Schlumberger, Germany
Flare elimination
EU compliance
99% measurable efficiencyy
Social acceptance
Transportation ease
Tandem utilization
Q3000 Incinerator Units
Tandem utilization
FPSO: FPSO: North SeaNorth SeaFPSO: FPSO: North SeaNorth Sea
Safe and efficient combustion of H2S waste gas streamsSafe and efficient combustion of H2S waste gas streams
Significant reduction in H2S emissionsSignificant reduction in H2S emissions
Comply with platform spacing and design for offshore environmentComply with platform spacing and design for offshore environmentdesign for offshore environment
Meet all IEEE and ASME codes
design for offshore environment
Meet all IEEE and ASME codes
Replacement of existing flare system
Safety of personnel critical
Replacement of existing flare system
Safety of personnel criticalSafety of personnel criticalSafety of personnel critical
HeatQuest - Electric Power Generation
CONDENSER
PUMPTURBINE GENERATOR
Rankine Cycle Power Plant
QTI-HX-PGWaste Gas Incinerator
EVAPORATORHeatQuest Exchanger
Waste gas Combustion
Waste gases from various sources
Optional: Excess heat from other sources
PUMP
ADVANTAGES OF QTI INCINERATION TECHNOLOGYADVANTAGES OF QTI INCINERATION TECHNOLOGY
High performance: >99.99% combustion efficiencyNO flame, NO odor, NO smokeHigh performance: >99.99% combustion efficiencyNO flame, NO odor, NO smokeImproves air quality and reduces negative health impactsCompetitive capital costEconomical solution: low operation costs
Improves air quality and reduces negative health impactsCompetitive capital costEconomical solution: low operation costsEconomical solution: low operation costsAccountability: measurable and auditable results (Regulatory)QTI has years of extensive combustion experience
Economical solution: low operation costsAccountability: measurable and auditable results (Regulatory)QTI has years of extensive combustion experienceQTI has years of extensive combustion experienceEnsures social acceptanceContributes to sustainable development
QTI has years of extensive combustion experienceEnsures social acceptanceContributes to sustainable developmentHigh productivity: optimal energy utilizationCDM opportunitiesHigh productivity: optimal energy utilizationCDM opportunitiesHeat utilization and power generation opportunitiesHeat utilization and power generation opportunities
COST REDUCTION FOR CLIENTS
PUBLIC CONFIDENCE
QUESTOR TECHNOLOGY INCQUESTOR TECHNOLOGY INC
www.questortech.comwww.questortech.comENVIRONMENTAL OPROTECTION #1121, 940-6th Avenue S.W.
Calgary, Alberta, Canada. T2P 3T1
(403) 571 1530 (Ph )(403) 571-1530 (Phone)(403) 571-1539 (Fax)
+(403) 539-4374C t t Rit hi StContact: Ritchie Stagg
Director of Salesrstagg@questortech.com