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www.themindrooom.com.au | [email protected] | @themindroom What are values? The decisions we make everyday are driven by our personal values - like an internal compass that tells us which direction to head. As we grow up we observe the values of others (e.g.,family, friends, school, society) and decide which ones to accept as our own (e.g., compassion, freedom, adventure) and which ones are not as important to us (e.g., routine, competition, tradition). Why are values important? Values are a motivating force and the source of wellbeing. Understanding what people stand for in life is an incredibly powerful behaviour change agent. For example, a socially phobic client is more likely to enter into a social situation, despite their uncomfortable feelings, if it is in service of a core value, such as building connection and intimacy with important people in their life. Living a life that is in congruence with your values (i.e.,when your behaviour or actions match your core values) leads to greater sense of autonomy, happiness and wellbeing. When you act in ways that do not match your core values you often feel uncomfortable or dissatisfied. Knowing your values can also help guide your decision making and life choices. Knowing what is most important to you helps you make small everyday decisions as well as bigger life choices. Like, which charity to donate to or which job to take. Identifying your own values Often people skip the process of active recognition and sorting of personal values, and just accept those values that were ingrained in them by parents, peers or society. Values Or they do not realise that their values have changed in priority over time, especially after major life transitions e.g., divorce, parenting, retirement.This can lead to thinking and acting in ways that are ultimately dissatisfying. Defining your own personal values requires self-reflection and exploration.Values are subjective, making it difficult to provide a definitive list. Your own interpretation of a value is what gives them their power, and helps you decide how to act in ways that best reflect them. There are multiple methods to help people identify their values. It starts by having your own values vocabulary. Shifting our values from the implicit to the explicit, from the sensed to the know. Check out the resource section for tools to help get you started. Goals versus Values While values underpin our goals and drive our behaviour, they are not the same thing. Goals have an end point, whereas values are always with us and require constant polishing. Your goal may be to finish your Uni degree, the underpinning value that drives this may be achievement or curiosity or security (or a combination). One day you will achieve your goal, and replace it with a new one. While goals come and go, our values stay fairly constant and are with us for life. Just because you haven't achieved a particular goal just yet, doesn't mean you are not living a values congruent life. As long as you are taking small steps each day toward your values. Whose values are these? A crucial consideration in your values exploration is that sometimes we unintentionally adopt peer, family or community values and live them without reflection. Now if these values truly reflect your own, then you are in luck. However, living another person’s values in the long term leads to distress and dissatisfaction. So, worth checking in with yourself - whose values are you living?
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Page 1: | …ACT Companion. The acceptance and commitment therapy companion app that has a section exploring life values. Books The Happiness Trap: Stop struggling and start living, by Dr

www.themindrooom.com.au   |   [email protected]   |   @themindroom 

What are values? The decisions we make everyday are driven byour personal values - like an internal compassthat tells us which direction to head. As wegrow up we observe the values of others(e.g.,family, friends, school, society) and decidewhich ones to accept as our own (e.g.,compassion, freedom, adventure) and whichones are not as important to us (e.g., routine,competition, tradition). Why are values important? Values are a motivating force and the sourceof wellbeing. Understanding what people standfor in life is an incredibly powerful behaviourchange agent. For example, a socially phobicclient is more likely to enter into a socialsituation, despite their uncomfortable feelings,if it is in service of a core value, such asbuilding connection and intimacy withimportant people in their life. Living a life that is in congruence with yourvalues (i.e.,when your behaviour or actionsmatch your core values) leads to greater senseof autonomy, happiness and wellbeing. Whenyou act in ways that do not match your corevalues you often feel uncomfortable ordissatisfied. Knowing your values can also help guide yourdecision making and life choices. Knowing whatis most important to you helps you make smalleveryday decisions as well as bigger lifechoices. Like, which charity to donate to orwhich job to take. Identifying your own values Often people skip the process of activerecognition and sorting of personal values,and just accept those values that wereingrained in them by parents, peers or society.

Values Or they do not realise that their values havechanged in priority over time, especially aftermajor life transitions e.g., divorce, parenting,retirement.This can lead to thinking and actingin ways that are ultimately dissatisfying. Defining your own personal values requiresself-reflection and exploration.Values aresubjective, making it difficult to provide adefinitive list. Your own interpretation of a valueis what gives them their power, and helps youdecide how to act in ways that best reflectthem. There are multiple methods to help peopleidentify their values. It starts by having yourown values vocabulary. Shifting our values fromthe implicit to the explicit, from the sensed tothe know. Check out the resource section fortools to help get you started. Goals versus Values While values underpin our goals and drive ourbehaviour, they are not the same thing. Goalshave an end point, whereas values are alwayswith us and require constant polishing. Yourgoal may be to finish your Uni degree, theunderpinning value that drives this may beachievement or curiosity or security (or acombination). One day you will achieve yourgoal, and replace it with a new one. While goalscome and go, our values stay fairly constantand are with us for life. Just because you haven't achieved a particulargoal just yet, doesn't mean you are not living avalues congruent life. As long as you are takingsmall steps each day toward your values.  Whose values are these?A crucial consideration in your valuesexploration is that sometimes weunintentionally adopt peer, family orcommunity values and live them withoutreflection. Now if these values truly reflect yourown, then you are in luck. However, livinganother person’s values in the long term leadsto distress and dissatisfaction. So, worthchecking in with yourself - whose values are youliving?

Page 2: | …ACT Companion. The acceptance and commitment therapy companion app that has a section exploring life values. Books The Happiness Trap: Stop struggling and start living, by Dr

www.themindrooom.com.au   |   [email protected]   |   @themindroom 

Mindfulness and valuesResearch by Brown and Ryan (2003) found thatindividuals who experience mindfulness weremore likely to act in ways that were congruentwith their actual values and interests.Theirresearch highlighted how our happiness isimproved as a result of this process. By practicing mindfulness we not only learnabout ourselves, including what we value andwhat provides meaning in our lives, we alsodevelop the skills to live more consciously andact in ways that align with our values. RESOURCES Mobile Apps Values Ink. A free interactive card sorting taskthat helps you identify and explore your core lifevalues.  ACT Companion. The acceptance andcommitment therapy companion app that has asection exploring life values.  BooksThe Happiness Trap: Stop struggling and startliving, by Dr RussHarris.  ACT with Love, by Russ Harris, explores values asthey relate to relationships. Websites www.lifevaluesinventory.org www.actmindfully.com.au www.workonwellbeing.com 

“Values are not just words, values are what we live by. They are about thecauses that we champion and the people we fight for.” Senator John Kerry  

Do values change?While our values remain relatively constant inadulthood, moments of transition (e.g., leavinghome, marriage, parenthood, divorce, jobchange, retirement) can also prompt a shift invalues or values priority. Consequently it ishelpful to regularly (e.g., every 6 months)consciously reflect on your values, andespecially during times of change, transition orongoing dissatisfaction in your life. Social behaviour and trust Once you have a values vocabulary it becomeseasier to both spot values in yourself, as well asspot values incongruence - when yourespoused values are not matched by youractions.This is important for our own wellbeingbut also our social functioning. At the sociallevel, relationships with others are bound andcoordinated by the values we endorse. Knowingothers’ values aids in easier social interactionby allowing a sense of predictability, whichreduces group tension or conflict. We knowthat people who act in ways which supportothers’ values obtain increased trust(Devos,Spini,& Schwartz, 2002). Just Do It The concept of feeling bad, but still doinggood is reflected in one of the world's mostsuccessful marketing campaigns - Just Do It.The team behind this Nike campaign know thathumans struggle with thoughts and feelingsthat steer them away from their health andfitness behaviour - feeling unmotivated andthinking “I can’t be bothered; it’s cold out there;I will do it tomorrow.” They use “Just Do It” as avalues-based call to action.They ask you tounhook from these common human thoughtsand feelings and stay committed to your healthvalues.


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