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4/3/2016 USATestprep, Inc. http://www.usatestprep.com/modules/quiz_factory/qf.php?testid=535 1/15 Coordinate Algebra EOC (GSE) Quiz Answer Key Functions - (MGSE9‐12.F.IF.1) Understand Functions Student Name: _______________________ Date: _________ Teacher Name: THUYNGA DAO Score: _________ 1) Which set is a function? A) {(0,3), (3,0), (0,4), (4,0)} B) {(0,2), (2,0), (4,6), (6,4)} C) {(2,6), (3,6), (4,6), (2,0)} D) {(6,2), (2,0), (4,6), (6,4)} Explanation: The correct answer is {(0,2), (2,0), (4,6), (6,4)}. A function can only have one x variable for every y variable. In this set there is only one x for every y. Or in other words the x variable doesn’t repeat. 2) Which graph represents a function? A) B)
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Page 1: chambleems.dekalb.k12.ga.uschambleems.dekalb.k12.ga.us/Downloads/IV-T1-UNDERSTANDING FUNCTIONS-25-KEY-.pdf4/3/2016 USATestprep, Inc.  3/15 output.

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Coordinate Algebra EOC (GSE) Quiz Answer KeyFunctions - (MGSE9‐12.F.IF.1) Understand Functions

Student Name: _______________________ Date: _________Teacher Name: THUYNGA DAO Score: _________

1) Which set is a function?

A) {(0,3), (3,0), (0,4), (4,0)}

B) {(0,2), (2,0), (4,6), (6,4)}

C) {(2,6), (3,6), (4,6), (2,0)}

D) {(6,2), (2,0), (4,6), (6,4)}

Explanation:The correct answer is {(0,2), (2,0), (4,6), (6,4)}. A function can only have one x variable for every y variable. In this set there is only onex for every y. Or in other words the x variable doesn’t repeat.

2) Which graph represents a function?

A)

B)

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C)

D)

Explanation:The solution is graph C. We can use the vertical line test to determine which graphs are functions. In graph C a vertical line will onlyintersect the function in one point. For each input there is exactly one output.

3)

x y

0 3

1 1

2 -1

Using the table, what is the value for the RANGE when the DOMAIN is 2?

A) -1

B) 0

C) 1

D) 2

Explanation:The value for the range when the domain is 2 is -1. On the table, the y-value that corresponds with x-value of 2 is -1.

4) Which set of ordered pairs does NOT represent a function?

A) (0, 1), (2, 2), (4, 8), (-2, 7), (5, 8)

B) (0, 1), (2, 2), (4, 8), (2, 7), (5, 8), (7, 9)

C) (-3, 6), (2, 7), (0, 5), (1, 5), (4, 9), (5, 4)

D) (-4, 2), (-3, 2), (-2, 2), (-1, 2), (0, 2), (1, 2)

Explanation:The solution is (0, 1), (2, 2), (4, 8), (2, 7), (5, 8), (7, 9). You can see that the x-value of 2 occurs twice. Once in point (2,2) and again inpoint (2,7). Therefore, the set of ordered pairs does NOT represent a function. In a function for each input there is exactly one

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5)

Determine whether the relation shown here is a function. Explain your answer.

A) function, an input has 1 output

B) function, an input has 2 different outputs

C) function, no output has 2 different inputs

D) not a function, an input has 2 different outputs

Explanation:To determine if a relation is a function you need to see if each input has one and only one output. Since that is not the case here thecorrect answer is relation, an input has 2 different outputs.

6)

A.

x f(x)

0 1

2 3

3 4

4 5

5 6

6 7

B.

x f(x)

-3 9

-2 4

-1 1

0 0

1 1

2 4

C.

x f(x)

0 3

2 3

3 3

4 3

5 3

6 3

D.

x f(x)

0 -1

2 3

0 4

2 5

0 6

2 7

Which table does NOT represent a function?

A)

B)

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C)

D)

Explanation:The solution is table D. Because elements of the domain repeat, table D is not a function. In a function for each input there is exactlyone output.

7)

What is the domain of the relation shown in the graph?

A) 0

B) 1

C) 2

D) undefined

Explanation:The domain for the graph is 2. The graph is a vertical line, so the x-value (domain) never changes.

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8)

According to the graph, what is the value for the RANGE when the DOMAIN is 0?

A) -2

B) -1

C) 0

D) 1

Explanation:The value for the range when the domain is 0 is 1. On the graph, the y-value that corresponds with the x-value of 0 is 1.

9)

Which of these graphs represents a function?

A)

B)

C)

D)

Explanation:The correct answer is C. It passes the vertical line test. If a vertical line is passed over the graph and only crosses the graph in onepoint at a time then the graph is a function.

10) Which of these tables does NOT represent a function?

A) All of the tables represent functions.

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B)

C)

D)

Explanation:The correct answer is B. The first value of 3 is mapped to both 6 and 7. It can only be mapped to one item to be a function.

11) If the domain is {0, 2, -6}, what is the range of y = -2x + 3?

A) {0, 7, 29}

B) {0, 7, 15}

C) {3, -1, -9}

D) {3, -1, 15}

Explanation:The correct answer is {3, -1, 15}. When you substitute the domain values in for the x in the equation you get the following: -2(0) + 3 = 3 -2(2) + 3 = -1 -2(-6) + 3 = 15.

12)

Which graph does NOT represent a function?

A)

B)

C)

D)

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Explanation:Solution: B. The graph shown in choice B is a vertical line with the equation x = 3. Vertical line graphs are not functions becausethere is more than one output for each input.

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13)

Which graph is an example of a function?

A)

B)

C)

D)

Explanation:Solution: D. To determine whether or not the graph is a function, use the vertical line test. Your vertical line should only intersectthe graph of a function one time.

14)

Age and Shoe Size

x (age) y (size)

8 7

9 8

10 9

8 9

14 9

15 11

10 10

33 9

27 9.5

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45 10.5

Oliver is doing a study on age and shoe size. He has collected the data shown above.

Do the ordered pairs (x, y) he has collected form a function?

A) Cannot be determined

B) Yes, because for every x there is only one y.

C) Yes, because for every y there is only one x.

D) No, because for some x's there are more than one y's.

Explanation:The definition of a function states that for every x there is only one y. If you look at the data table for an x- value of 8 there are 2different y-values 7 and 9. Therefore the correct answer is No, because for some x's there are more than one y's.

15) Which set of points is a function?

A) {(0,3),(2,4),(0,6)}

B) {(1,2),(2,2),(3,2)}

C) {(1,4),(2,5),(1,6)}

D) {(2,3),(-2,4),(2,6)}

Explanation:In order for a relation to be a function, every x can only have one y, and every y must have at least one x. When looking at a set ofordered pairs to find a function, you can look to make sure that no x's repeat. The only set of ordered pairs that is a function is {(1,2),(2,2),(3,2)}.

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16) If the rule of the function is "multiply by 2 then add 3" and the input value is -2, what is the output value?

A) -8

B) -4

C) -1

D) 0

Explanation:Since the input value is -2, we multiply 2 by -2 and add 3. The correct answer is -1.

17) On analyzing a function, John finds that f(3) = 7. This means that the graph of f passes through the point

A) (0, 7)

B) (3, 0)

C) (3, 7)

D) (7, 3)

Explanation:(3, 7) is correct, since when x = 3, y = f(x) = 7.

18)

x y

0 3

1 1

2 -1

Which set of values in the RANGE corresponds to the set {0,2} in the DOMAIN?

A) {0,1}

B) {1,0}

C) {1,1}

D) {3,-1}

Explanation:The set of values in the range that correspond to {0,2} is {3,-1}. Using the table, the y-value that corresponds with the 0 is the 3 andthe y-value that corresponds with the 2 is the -1.

19) Heather is trying to determine if a relation is a function. Which type of diagram makes it EASIEST to decide?

A) {(1,2), (2,-4), (3,0), (-2,10), (2,5), (-1,8)}

B)

C)If the input is 1, then 1 is also the output. If the input is 2 then either square it and change the sign or square it and add 1.If the input is 3, then subtract 3 from it. If the input is negative 2 then cube it, change the sign and add 2 more to it. If theinput is negative 1, then multiply by negative 8.

2 3

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D) 5x + 3y = x2 - 4y + 10x3

Explanation:

is the best to show if a relation is a function. You can see ifone input goes to more than one output.

20) Which relation describes a function? What makes it a function?

A) {(-2,3),(-2,5),(-6,7)} Each member of the range is unique.

B) {(2,3),(3,3),(3,4)} Each member of the domain and range is positive.

C) {(2,3),(3,3),(3,4)} Each member of the domain and range is a real number.

D) {(-2,3),(-3,3),(-4,3)} Each member of the domain is assigned exactly one member of the range.

Explanation:A function is defined as a relation in which each member of the domain is assigned exactly one member of the range. In otherwords, each x can only have one y-value assigned to it. The correct answer is {(-2,3),(-3,3),(-4,3)}- Each member of the domain isassigned exactly one member of the range..

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21) Which equation represents a function?

A) x = 4y + 7

B) y2 = -5x - 8

C) x2 + y2 = 16

D) y = ±2x + 3

Explanation:For an equation to be a function, no x-value can give 2 y-values. x = 4y + 7 is the only equation where this happens.

22)

Exam Grades

Hours of Study Exam Grade

1 78

2 80

3 78

3 82

4 84

5 86

According to the table, is the exam grade a function of the number of hours spent studying?

A) Yes, it is a function because no one failed the test.

B) Yes, it is a function because the student who studied more hours made the best grade.

C) Yes, it is a function because the exam grade increases by 2 points for each hour studied.

D) No, it is not a function because the input value of 3 hours has 2 different output values of 78 and 82.

Explanation:No, it is not a function because the input value of 3 hours has 2 different output values of 78 and 82.

To be a function, each input value can only have one output value. The table shows 2 output values for 3 hours of study.

23) Which ordered pairs cause this relation NOT to be a function? Why?

{(0, 0.5), (0.5, 1), (3, 1), (1, 6), (3, 2)}

A) (0.5, 1) and (0, 0.5); A function cannot contain decimals.

B) (0.5, 1), (3, 1); The same y-value has different x-values.

C) (3, 1) and (3, 2); The same x-value has different y-values.

D) (3, 1) and (3, 2); The x-value in a function cannot be greater than the y-value.

Explanation:(3, 1) and (3, 2); The same x-value has different y-values.

Each x-value can only have one y-value in a function.

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24) Which model represents a function?

A)

B)

C)

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D)

Explanation:B

Using the vertical line test, each input value for x has only one output value for y.

The correct answer is B.

25) Which equation does not represent a function?

A) y = 2x + 3

B) x = 4y + 7

C) 6x - 5y = 8

D) y2 = -5x - 8

Explanation:

Since in y2 = -5x - 8 y is being squared this is not a function. Each input would have 2 outputs.


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