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© NBN Co Limited 20121
Disclaimer This document sets out NBN Co’s proposals in respect of certain aspects of the National Broadband Network. The contents of this document represent NBN Co’s current position on the subject matter of this document. The contents of this document should not be relied upon by our stakeholders (or any other person) as representing NBN Co’s final position on the subject matter of this document, except where stated otherwise. NBN Co’s position on the subject matter of this document may also be impacted by legislative and regulatory developments in respect of the National Broadband Network. All prices shown in this document are exclusive of any GST. © NBN Co Limited 2011 (ACN 136 533 741)
Joe Dennis – Melbourne, 3 August 2012
© NBN Co Limited 20122
"I think there is a world market for maybe five computers.”
- Thomas Watson, chairman of IBM, 1943
© NBN Co Limited 20123
Presentation Overview
• What and who is the NBN?• 1
• Where is the NBN being rolled out?• 2
• How is the NBN being constructed?• 3
• Why do we need the NBN? • 4
© NBN Co Limited 20124
NBN in a nutshell
Who we are• Government Business Enterprise (GBE) – like Australia Post • Staffed by professional telecommunications industry experts
What we are doing
• Connecting broadband to every single Australian premises
How we are doing it
• 90+% Fibre to the premises (FTTP)
• Fixed wireless and satellite
© NBN Co Limited 20125
NBN is a wholesaler
NBN Co - Layer 2 Ethernet Access Network Wholesaler
Retail
Wh
olesale
Telstra Optus iiNet TPG
Wholesaler/Aggregator
© NBN Co Limited 20126
90+% Fibre Coverage
Indicative mapBy 2020
© NBN Co Limited 20127
90+% Fibre + Wireless
Indicative mapBy 2020
© NBN Co Limited 20128
90+% Fibre + Wireless + Satellite
© NBN Co Limited 20129
What and who is the NBN?1
Where is the NBN being rolled out?2
How is the NBN being constructed?3
Why do we need the NBN? 4
© NBN Co Limited 201210
Victoria - indicative
*The information in these maps is based on initial detailed modelling work done by NBN Co which may change following more detailed planning and design work
© NBN Co Limited 201211
3 year rollout
11
Work to commence by June 2015
Work to commence in 2012
Work has commenced
© NBN Co Limited 201212
3 year rollout – why we have gone where
• Existence of transit network in loop
• Availability of ‘Points of interconnect,’ telephone exchanges, dark fibre links, construction of fibre nodes
• Prioritising the links to support our fixed wireless and satellite networks
• Balance between the states, and complete Tasmania by 2015
• Balance between regional and metropolitan Australia
• Completing the sites that we had already announced
• Prioritising growth corridors and new development (Greenfields) sites
• Sequencing the build to minimise costs and operate efficiently
• Ensuring the build is balanced for contractors and adjusted if likely to cause congestion in local communities
© NBN Co Limited 201213
What and who is the NBN?1
Where is the NBN being rolled out?2
How is the NBN being constructed?3
Why do we need the NBN? 4
© NBN Co Limited 201214
Construction Overview – Fibre Network: Replicating Modules
© NBN Co Limited 201215
Construction Overview – Physical Infrastructure Representation
© NBN Co Limited 201216
Outline of Average Design & Construction
Month 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
Planning & Design
NBN NBN NBN
Detailed Design C C C
Telstra Remediation
T T T T
Construction C C C C C C C
Testing NBN NBN
Activation NBN NBN
On average 12-18 months construction process per Fibre Serving Area Module (FSAM)
© NBN Co Limited 201217
NBN Co Planning & Design Process
Define a Fibre Serving Area (FSA)
•Maintain 93% fibre coverage across Australia.
•Each FSA serves approximately 33,000 to 38,000 premises.
Define Fibre Serving Area Modules (FSAMs).
•Each FSAM serves approximately 3,200 premises.
•The construction timing of each FSAM will be staggered within its FSA
•An FSA can have up to 12 FSAM
Planning and Design Input and Collaboration
•Plan the network to minimise cost, installation time, disruption, environmental effects, and damage or remediation requirements.
•Request for Information to infrastructure owners (LGA, Power Utility, etc)
Network Design Document (NDD)
•A Network Design Document (NDD) is issued representing the preliminary planning and design for one FSAM.
FSAM
FAN
FDA FDA FDA FDA
FDA FDA FDA FDA
FDA FDA FDA FDA
FDA FDA FDA FDA
FAN
Detailed Design Document (DDD)
•Forecast•Program and Scheduling•Request for Information
FSA
© NBN Co Limited 201218
LGA Preparedness
Infrastructure:• Local environment plans • Heritage sites• Waterways, unstable land, contaminated land, cultural sites• Future zoning/sub-divisions• Capital works programs• Location of existing or proposed council-owned communication infrastructure, such as ducts and pits• Ratepayers database• Cadastral maps• Land use – schools, military sites, industrial parks
Digital:• Community engagement• Funding programs – e.g digital hubs• Local/regional digital strategies
© NBN Co Limited 201219
Home connection equipment
© NBN Co Limited 201220
Mobile Wireless vs Fixed Wireless
Prescribed contention ratio = higher bandwidth
© NBN Co Limited 201221
Fixed Wireless
Mo
dCustomerActiveEquipment
Premises
LTEModem(Mod)
Pitt
Backhaul Network
Ducted Fibre
Gateway
DW
DM
WirelessBase
Station
SA
EG
W
Key Characteristics• LTE technology will be used as part of the fixed wireless rollout. LTE is often referred to as “4G”.•Unlike 3G, LTE is designed purely for data (e.g. voice is handled as data).
© NBN Co Limited 201222
Satellite – How it works
© NBN Co Limited 201223
Long Term Satellite Service
Long Term Satellite Service− Redundant high capacity Ka Band satellites− 12/1Mbps services with VoIP Support− Typical antenna size 0.8m− Target 60GB Plans = 350kbps capacity allocation
− Multiple POIs− Access to all NBN Products
Interim Satellite Service− 6/1Mbps services with VoIP Support− NBN responsible for NTU− Targeting 6GB Plans (Peak hours) =
30kbps capacity allocation
ABG Service− Non-redundant and limited Ku band capacity− Threshold service 1M/256kbps− Typical antenna size range 0.84-1.2m− Service provider responsible for NTU− Typical 2-3GB Plans (peak hour) = 10kbps
capacity allocation− Single POI
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 700
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
Long Term
Interim
ABG
Indicative Performance Im-provements
Target Peak Hour Plan (GB)
Pea
k S
pee
d (M
bp
s)
23
© NBN Co Limited 201224
Satellite engineering
INTERIM SATELLITE LONG TERM SATELLITE
•1National & 10 spot beams•Spot beams of 1 degree look angle
•101 beams per satellite•Small spot beams of 0.3 degree look angle (less than 300km diameter)
24
© NBN Co Limited 201225
What and who is the NBN?1
Where is the NBN being rolled out?2
How is the NBN being constructed?3
Why do we need the NBN? 4
© NBN Co Limited 201226
Changing face of communications
© NBN Co Limited 201227
Changing face of communications
© NBN Co Limited 201228
Broadband usage demand increasing
Source: IBISWorld, June 2012
© NBN Co Limited 201229
IBIS/IBM Report
- For every 10% increase in broadband penetration, GDP increases by 1% and doubling an economy’s broadband speed increases GDP by 0.3%.
- Between $2 billion and $4 billion in benefits per year from wide-scale implementation of telehealth systems;
- Up to $2.4 billion in savings for households if internet access increases by 10%.
- 2012 – ICT expected to deliver revenue of $131 billion in Australia through faster broadband
- 2050 - will generate around $1 trillion in revenue.
- Australian consumers will need a monthly data allowance of almost 200GB by 2020 and potentially five terabytes (TB) by 2030
Source: IBIS World: A Snapshot of Australia’s Digital Future
© NBN Co Limited 201230
SME Facts
• If 10% Australians teleworked 50% of time, total annual gains of up to $1.9 billion per year
• Online retail – 2009 = $16.9b (50% foreign)
– 2015 = $33.3b
• 47% of consumers expect web pages to load <2 secs – 40% would abandon the page if >3 secs
• YouTube video searches have surpassed Yahoo, 2nd to Google (Oct 2011 = 1b/day, 2012 = 4b+/day)
Source: http://www.nbnco.com.au/assets/documents/nbnco-smb-factsheet.pdf
© NBN Co Limited 201231