11.Conturi Nationale Ro

11CONTURI NAIONALE

NATIONAL ACCOUNTS

11.1 Produsul intern brut, pe categorii de resurse ........................................ 325

11.2 Produsul intern brut, pe categorii de utilizri ........ 32611.3 Indicii produsului intern brut, pe categorii

de resurse i categorii de utilizri ........................ 326

11.4 Agregatele macroeconomice ale sectoarelor instituionale ................................ 327

11.5 Indicatori specifici ai sectoarelor instituionale .......................................................... 328

11.6 Principalele agregate, pe locuitor ........................ 32911.7 Rate specifice conturilor naionale ...................... 32911.8 Populaia ocupat, pe activiti ale economiei

naionale i dup statutul profesional .................. 330

11.9 Ore lucrate de populaia ocupat, pe activiti ale economiei naionale i

dup statutul profesional ...................................... 332

11.10 Productivitatea muncii, pe persoan ocupat ...... 33411.11 Productivitatea orar a muncii .............................. 33411.12 Producia, consumul intermediar i

valoarea adugat brut, pe activiti .................. 335

11.13 Indicii produciei, consumului intermediar ivalorii adugate brute, pe activiti ...................... 342

Teritorial

11.14 Produsul intern brut regional, n anul 2008 ................11.15 Produsul intern brut regional, n anul 2009 ................11.16 Produsul intern brut regional, n anul 2010 ................11.17 Produsul intern brut regional ......................................

Gross domestic product,

by category of resources

Gross domestic product, by category of uses

Indices of gross domestic product,

by category of resources and category of uses

Macroeconomic aggregates,

by institutional sector

Specific indicators

for institutional sector

Main aggregates, per inhabitant

Ratios specific to national accounts

Employment, by activity of national

economy and by status of employment

Hours worked by employment,

by activity of national economy and

by status of employment

Labour productivity, by employed person

Labour productivity per hour worked

Production, intermediate consumption and

gross value added, by activity

Indices of production, intermediate consumption

and gross value added, by activity

Territorial

Regional gross domestic product, in 2008



Regional gross domestic product

314

CUPRINS TABELE PaginaPage

TABLES CONTENTS

SURSA DATELOR

Cercetri statistice: Valorificarea rezultatelor cercetrilor statistice

elaborate n cadrul sistemului statisticii oficiale.

Surse administrative: Ministerul Finanelor Publice, pentru datele din

execuia bugetului public naional, bilanurile

contabile, precum i pentru datele privind

impozitarea veniturilor persoanelor fizice

independente i asociaiilor familiale;

Banca Naional a Romniei, pentru datele din

balana de pli.

DATA SOURCE

Statistical surveys: Turning into account the results of statistical surveys

carried out within the system of official statistics.

Administrative sources: Ministry of Public Finances, for data provided on the

execution of the state budget, the balance sheets, as

well as for data concerning the tax on the income of

family associations and individual natural persons;

National Bank of Romania, for data from the balance

of payments.

315

PRECIZRI METODOLOGICE

Conturile naionale au fost elaborate pe bazaprincipiilor metodologice ale Sistemului European de

Conturi 1995 (SEC 1995).

Contabilitatea naional reprezint un ansamblucoerent i detaliat de conturi i tabele ce ofer o imagine

comparabil i complet a activitii economice a unei

ri. Aceasta clasific marea varietate de fluxuri

economice ntr-un numr restrns de categorii

fundamentale i le nscrie ntr-un cadru de ansamblu ce

permite obinerea unei reprezentri a circuitului

economic adaptat nevoilor de analiz, previziune i

politic economic.

Principalele conturi ce se elaboreaz n cadrul

contabilitii naionale sunt:

contul de producie;

contul de distribuire primar a venitului;

contul de exploatare;

contul de alocare a veniturilor primare;

contul de venit al ntreprinderii;

contul de alocare a altor venituri primare;

contul de distribuire secundar a venitului;

contul de redistribuire a venitului n natur;

contul de utilizare a venitului;

contul de utilizare a venitului disponibil;

contul de utilizare a venitului disponibil ajustat;

contul de capital;

contul variaiilor nete datorate economiei i

transferurilor de capital;

contul achiziiilor de active nefinanciare;

contul financiar;

contul altor modificri de active;

conturile de patrimoniu;

contul restului lumii.

Tranzaciile din conturile naionale sunt clasate pe

sectoare instituionale.

Sectorul instituional reprezint ansamblulunitilor instituionale ce au un comportament economic

asemntor. Unitile instituionale sunt clasate n

sectoare, n funcie de dou caracteristici reprezentative

pentru comportamentul lor economic:

categoria de productori;

natura activitilor i a funciilor lor principale.

Ansamblul de uniti instituionale rezidente (uniti

ce au centrul de interes pe teritoriul economic al unei

ri) se grupeaz n cinci sectoare instituionale: societi

nefinanciare; societi financiare; administraii publice;

gospodriile populaiei; instituii fr scop lucrativ n

serviciul gospodriilor populaiei.

Sectorul societi nefinanciare cuprinde unitileinstituionale dotate cu personalitate juridic care sunt

productori de pia i a cror activitate principal const

METHODOLOGICAL NOTES

The national accounts have been drawn upaccording to the methodological principles of European

System of Accounts 1995 (ESA 1995).

National accounting represents a coherent anddetailed whole of accounts and tables, which give a

comparable and complete picture of the economic

activity of a country. It classifies the wide variety of

economic flows into a low number of basic categories

inscribing them in a frame allowing for obtaining a

representation of the economic circuit adapted to

the analyses, forecasts and economic policies

requirements.

The main accounts compiled within national

accounting are:

production account;

primary distribution of income account;

generation of income account;

allocation of primary income account;

entrepreneurial income account;

allocation of other primary income account;

secondary distribution of income account;

redistribution of income in kind account;

use of income account;

use of disposable income account;

use of adjusted disposable income account;

capital account;

change in net worth due to saving and capital

transfers account;

acquisition of non-financial assets account;

changes in assets;

other changes in volume of assets account;

balance sheets;

rest of the world account.

Transactions of national accounts are classified by

institutional sector.

Institutional sector groups together all theinstitutional units, which have a similar type of economic

behaviour. Institutional units are grouped into sectors,

according to the two following criteria, characteristic for

their economic behaviour:

producers class;

the nature of activities and of their main economic

function.

The resident institutional units (units whose center of

interest is placed on the economic territory of a certain

country) are grouped in five institutional sectors: non-

financial corporations; financial corporations; general

government; households; non-profit institution serving

households.

Non-financial corporations sector comprises thenon-financial institutional units with legal status, that are

market producers and whose function consists of

316

n producerea de bunuri i servicii nefinanciare. n acest

sector se include activitatea regiilor autonome i a

societilor comerciale nefinanciare, precum i a cvasi-

societilor nefinanciare.

Sectorul societi financiare cuprinde ansamblul desocieti i cvasi-societi a cror funcie principal const n

furnizarea de servicii de intermediere financiar i/sau n

exercitarea de activiti financiare auxiliare. n acest sector au

fost incluse urmtoarele tipuri de uniti: Banca Naional a

Romniei, Bncile comerciale romneti i strine, Casa de

Economii i Consemnaiuni (CEC Bank), Case de Ajutor

Reciproc (CAR), Companiile/societile de brokeraj, Societi de

investiii financiare, Bursa de valori, Case de schimb valutar,

RASDAQ, Cooperative de credit, Societi de Asigurare, Fondul

de Garantare a Depozitelor Bancare, Fondul Privat de Pensii.

Sectorul administraii publice cuprinde toateunitile instituionale a cror producie non-pia este

destinat consumului individual i colectiv; resursele lor

provin, n cea mai mare parte, din contribuiile obligatorii

vrsate de unitile aparinnd altor sectoare i/sau toate

unitile instituionale a cror activitate principal o

constituie efectuarea de operaii de redistribuire a

veniturilor i a patrimoniului naional.

Sectorul administraii publice se compune din

urmtoarele subsectoare:

Administraia central;

Administraiile locale;

Administraiile de securitate social.

Administraiile publice includ: organismele

administrative publice care conduc i finaneaz un

ansamblu de activiti ce constau, n principal, n furnizarea

de bunuri i servicii non-pia pentru colectivitate; instituiile

fr scop lucrativ ce produc servicii nedestinate pieei

controlate i majoritar finanate de ctre administraiile

publice; fondurile de pensii autonome.

Sectorul gospodriile populaiei cuprinde indivizisau grupuri de indivizi, att n calitatea lor de consumatori

ct i, eventual, de ntreprinztori, ce produc bunuri sau

servicii financiare i nefinanciare de pia.

Sectorul instituii fr scop lucrativ n serviciulgospodriilor populaiei grupeaz unitileinstituionale rezidente care produc, n principal, servicii

de non-pia pentru gospodrii i ale cror resurse, n

cea mai mare parte, provin din vnzri ocazionale,

contribuii voluntare efectuate de gospodrii, vrsminte

provenite de la administraiile publice i din venituri din

proprietate. De asemenea se includ: organizaii

religioase (de cult), sindicate, partide politice, uniuni,

fundaii, asociaii culturale i sportive.

Sectorul restul lumii este caracterizat printr-un setde conturi care reflect tranzaciile ce au loc ntre

unitile rezidente i cele nerezidente. Conturile specifice

acestui sector furnizeaz o vedere de ansamblu asupra

relaiilor economice care leag o ar cu restul lumii.

producing non-financial market goods and services. This

sector includes the activity of autonomous, non-financial

corporations and non-financial quasi-corporations.

Financial corporations sector includes allcorporations and quasi-corporations, which are mainly

involved in financial intermediation and/or auxiliary

financial activities. This sector includes the following

categories of units: National Bank of Romania,

Romanian and foreign Commercial Banks, Savings

Bank, Mutual insurance fund, Brokerage companies,

Financial investment companies, Stock Exchange,

Exchange offices, R.A.S.D.A.Q, Credit co-operatives,

Insurance companies, Guarantee Fund of the Banking

Deposits, Private Pension Fund.

General government sector comprises allinstitutional units, that are other non-market producers

whose output is intended for individual and collective

consumption and mainly financed by compulsory

payments made by units belonging to other sectors,

and/or all institutional units principally engaged in the

redistribution of national income and wealth.

The general government sector is divided into the

following sub-sectors:

Central government;

Local government;

Social security funds.

General government includes: general government

entities which manage and finance a group of activities,

mainly providing non-market goods and services, intended

for the benefit of the community; non-profit institutions

recognized as independent legal entities which are other

non-market producers and which are controlled and mainly

financed by general government; autonomous pension funds.

Households sector covers individuals or groups ofindividuals as consumers and possibly also as

entrepreneurs producing market goods and

non-financial and financial services.

Non-profit institutions serving households (NPISHs)sector consists of resident institutional units, which servehouseholds and which are mainly non-market producers;

their principal resources, apart from those derived from

occasional sales, are derived from voluntary contributions in

cash or in kind from households in their capacity of

consumer, from payments made by general government and

from property income. Also includes: religious organizations

(of cults), trade unions, political parties, unions, foundations,

cultural and sports associations.

Rest of the world sector is characterized by agroup of accounts that reflects transactions that occur

between the resident units and the non-resident ones.

Rest of the world accounts reflect the operations carried

out between resident units and non-resident units.

317

Produsul intern brut (PIB), principalul agregatmacroeconomic al contabilitii naionale, reprezint

rezultatul final al activitii de producie a unitilor

productoare rezidente. Acesta se poate calcula prin

urmtoarele metode:

a) Metoda de producie:PIB = VAB + IP + TV - SP, unde:PIB = Produsul intern brut (preuri de pia)

VAB = Valoarea adugat brut

(preuri de baz)

IP = Impozitele pe produse

TV = Taxele vamale

(drepturi asupra importurilor)

SP = Subveniile pe produse

b) Metoda cheltuielilor:PIB = CF + FBCF + VS + (E - I), unde:CF = Consumul final efectiv

FBCF= Formarea brut de capital fix

VS = Variaia de stoc

E = Exporturile de bunuri i servicii

I = Importurile de bunuri i servicii

c) Metoda veniturilor:PIB = R + EBE + AIP - ASP + IP+TV - SP,

unde:

R = Remunerarea salariailor

EBE = Excedentul brut de exploatare

AIP = Alte impozite pe producie

ASP = Alte subvenii pe producie

IP = Impozite pe produse

TV = Taxe vamale

SP = Subvenii pe produse

Venitul naional brut (VNB) reprezint ansamblulveniturilor primare primite de ctre unitile instituionale

rezidente: remunerarea salariailor, impozitele pe

producie i importuri minus subveniile, veniturile din

proprietate (cele de primit minus cele de pltit),

excedentul de exploatare (brut) i venitul mixt (brut).VNB

(la preuri de pia) este egal cu PIB diminuat cu

veniturile primare vrsate de unitile nerezidente i

mrit cu veniturile primare primite de la restul lumii de

ctre unitile rezidente.

Estimrile privind economia neobservatncorporate n conturile naionale se realizeaz pentru:

sectorul formal, prin estimarea muncii la negru i a

fraudei la declararea taxei pe valoarea adugat;

sectorul informal, prin estimarea valorii produciei

nedeclarate obinute de ctre asociaiile familiale i

ntreprinztorii individuali.

Serviciile de intermediere financiar indirectmsurate (SIFIM) se msoar convenional prin solduldintre dobnzile ncasate i cele pltite de instituiile

financiare, fiind rezultatul activitii de intermediere

financiar a acestora.

Gross domestic product (GDP), the mainmacroeconomic aggregate of national accounting,

represents the final result of the production activity of

resident producer units. This aggregate could be

calculated according to the following approaches:

a) Production approach:GDP = GVA + TP + D - SP, where :GDP = Gross domestic product (market prices)

GVA = Gross value added

(basic prices)

TP = Taxes on products

D = Import duties

SP = Subsidies on products

b) Expenditure approach:GDP = FC + GFCF + CS + (E - I), where:FC = Final consumption

GFCF= Gross fixed capital formation

CS = Change in inventories

E = Exports of goods and services

I = Imports of goods and services

c) Income approach:GDP = C+ GOS + OTP - OSP+TP + D - SP,

where:

C = Compensation of employees

GOS = Gross operating surplus

OTP = Other taxes on production

OSP = Other subsidies on production

TP = Taxes on products

D = Import duties

SP = Subsidies on products

Gross national income (GNI) represents total primaryincome receivable by resident institutional units:

compensation of employees, taxes on production and

imports less subsidies, property income (receivable less

payable), (gross) operating surplus and (gross) mixed

income. GNI (at market prices) equals GDP minus

primary income paid by resident units to non-residents

plus primary income received by resident units from the

rest of the world.

The non-observed economy estimates includedin national accounts are calculated for:

formal sector, by estimating underground labour and

the tax evasion on value added tax;

informal sector, by estimating the undeclared output

of family associations and self-employed persons.

Financial intermediation services indirectlymeasured (FISIM) are, by convention, measured by thebalance between the interests received and those paid

by credit institutions as result of their financial

intermediation activity.

318

Producia i valoarea adugat brut au fost calculaten preuri de baz (inclusiv subveniile pe produse i exclusiv

impozitele pe produs i taxa pe valoarea adaugat).

Indicii produsului intern brut au fost calculai pebaza datelor n preuri comparabile, fiind utilizate preurile

anului anterior celui de calcul. Legtura ntre datele

calculate pentru diferite perioade s-a fcut pe baza

nlnuirii indicilor.

Datele pentru anul 2010 sunt definitive, iar celepentru anul 2011 sunt semidefinitive.

Datele pentru perioada 2008-2010 sunt prezentateconform CAEN Rev.2.

Estimarea ocuprii forei de munc se realizeaz ncadrul contabilitii naionale, conform cerinelor

metodologice i a conceptelor i clasificrilor prevzute de

SEC 1995. Unitile de msur utilizate sunt: mii persoane

i mii ore lucrate.

Populaia ocupat cuprinde persoanele (salariate iindependente) angajate ntr-o activitate productiv

conform SEC 1995.

Salariaii reprezint toate persoanele care lucreaz,pe baza unui contract formal sau informal, pentru o alt

unitate instituional rezident n schimbul unei remuneraii

n bani sau n natur.

Lucrtorii independeni (pe cont propriu) reprezintpersoane care sunt unici proprietari sau coproprietari ai

unei ntreprinderi fr personalitate juridic, n care

muncesc. Din aceast categorie mai fac parte: lucrtorii

familiali neremunerai i lucrtorii la domiciliu care produc

pentru pia, lucrtorii care exercit, individual sau colectiv,

activiti de producie destinate n ntregime consumului

final propriu sau formrii proprii de capital.

Productivitatea muncii pe o persoan ocupat afost calculat ca raport ntre valoarea adugat brut i

numrul de persoane ocupate.

Productivitatea orar a muncii a fost calculat caraport ntre valoarea adugat brut i numrul de ore

lucrate.

Conturile regionale reprezint versiunea la nivelregional a conturilor naionale i respect principiile

metodologice ale SEC 1995. Conform nomenclatorului

unitilor statistice teritoriale a UE (NUTS), regiunea

corespunde nivelului 2. n Romnia, produsul intern brut

regional (PIBR) se calculeaz pentru cele patru macroregiuni,

cele opt regiuni de dezvoltare i pentru extra-regiuni. Pentru

Romnia, extra-regiunile se refer la platforma continental

aflat n Marea Neagr i enclavele teritoriale (ambasadele i

consulatele romne din strintate). Regionalizarea

indicatorilor se poate realiza dup metodele ascendente,

descendente sau mixte, n conturile regionale romneti fiind

utilizate, n principal, metoda descendent i, n funcie de

datele disponibile, metoda mixt.

The output and gross value added were calculatedin basic prices (including the subsidies on products and

excluding the taxes on product and value added tax).

The indices of gross domestic product werecalculated on the basis of data expressed in comparable

prices making use of the prices recorded in the previous

year. The relation between data for different periods was

based on chaining indices.

The data for 2010 are final and those for 2011 aresemi-final.

The data during 2008-2010 are presentedaccording to CANE Rev.2.

Employment estimation is performed in the frameworkof national accounting, according to the methodological

requirements, concepts and classifications of ESA 1995.The

measure units used are: thousands persons and

thousands hours-worked.

Employment covers all persons (employees and self-employed) engaged in a productive activity as defined by

ESA 1995.

Employees are defined as all persons who principallywork, based on a formal or informal agreement, for

another resident institutional unit in return for remuneration

in cash or in kind.

Self-employed persons are defined as personswho are the sole owners, or joint owners, of the

unincorporated enterprises without legal personality, in

which they work. In this category are also included:

contributing family workers and home workers who

produce for market, workers engaged in production

undertaken entirely for their own final consumption or

own capital formation, either individually or collectively.

Labour productivity per employed person wascalculated as a ratio between gross value added and

employment.

Labour productivity per hour worked wascalculated as a ratio between gross value added and the

number of hours worked.

Regional accounts represent the version of nationalaccounts at regional level and they are in accordance with the

methodological rules of the ESA 1995. According to the EU

nomenclature of territorial units for statistics (NUTS), the region

corresponds to the level 2. In Romania the compilations of

regional gross domestic product (RGDP) are made for the four

macroregion, for the eight development regions and for extra-

regions. In Romania case, extra-regions refer to the continental

platform from the Black Sea and territorial enclaves (Romanian

embassies and consulates from abroad). The regionalisation of

indicators could be made using the bottom-up, top-down or

mixed methods, the Romanian regional accounts compilation

being based mainly on the top-down method and, depending

on the available data, on the mixed one.

319

Metodele sunt descrise mai jos:

Metoda ascendent (de jos n sus) presupune apleca de la informaiile relative ale unitilor rezidente

dintr-o regiune i apoi a le nsuma, pn la obinerea

totalului regional al agregatului respectiv. Suma valorilor

regionale trebuie s fie egal cu valorile naionale.

Metoda descendent (de sus n jos) presupunerepartizarea cifrei naionale a valorii adugate brute pe

regiuni, folosind diverse chei de distribuie, reflectnd pe

ct posibil caracteristicile estimate.

Metoda mixt presupune combinarea celor doumetode mai sus prezentate n funcie de datele

disponibile i fiabile la nivel regional.

DEFINIII

Capacitatea (+) sau necesarul (-) de finanarereprezint soldul contului de capital i arat suma net a

resurselor pe care economia total le pune la dispoziia

restului lumii (dac este pozitiv) sau pe care le primete de

la restul lumii (dac este negativ).

Cheltuiala pentru consum final acoper cheltuielileefectuate de ctre un sector pentru achiziionarea de

bunuri i servicii care sunt utilizate pentru a satisface

direct nevoile individuale sau colective ale membrilor

colectivitii. Cheltuiala pentru consumul final poate fi

efectuat pe teritoriul economic sau n restul lumii.

Cheltuiala pentru consum final al administraiilorpublice cuprinde dou categorii de cheltuieli: valoarea bunurilor i serviciilor produse de

administraiile publice n alte scopuri dect formarea

de capital pentru sine sau vnzare;

cheltuielile pe care administraiile publice le consacr

cumprrii de bunuri i servicii produse de ctre

productorii de bunuri i servicii destinate pieei n

vederea furnizrii lor, fr prelucrare, gospodriilor

populaiei cu titlu de transferuri sociale n natur.

Cheltuiala pentru consum final al gospodriilorpopulaiei acoper cheltuielile pentru achiziionarea debunuri i servicii care sunt utilizate pentru a satisface direct

nevoile individuale ale membrilor acestora.

Cheltuiala pentru consum final al instituiilor frscop lucrativ n serviciul gospodriilor populaieicuprinde cheltuielile pe care aceste instituii le consacr

achiziionrii de bunuri i servicii produse de ctre

productorii de bunuri i servicii destinate pieei n

vederea furnizrii lor, fr prelucrri, gospodriilor

populaiei cu titlu de transferuri sociale n natur.

Consumul final colectiv efectiv al administraiilorpublice cuprinde cheltuiala pentru consum colectiv aladministraiilor publice (servicii publice generale, aprare

naional i securitatea teritoriului, meninerea ordinii i

securitii publice, activiti legislative i de reglementare,

cercetare i dezvoltare etc.)

The methods are described below:

Bottom-up method considers as starting point theinformation related to units located in a certain region

and their summing-up, thus obtaining the regional total of

the respective aggregate. The sum of regional values is

to be equal to national values.

Top-down method means a breakdown of nationalgross value added figure by regions, using various

conversion keys, reflecting as far as possible the

estimated characteristics.

Mixed method means a combination of the abovetwo methods, depending on the available data, reliable at

regional level.

DEFINITIONS

Net lending (+) or net borrowing (-) is thebalancing item of the capital account and shows the

resources that the nation puts at the disposal of the rest

of world or that it receives from the rest of the world (in

case a borrowing occurs).

Final consumption expenditure consists ofexpenditure incurred by resident institutional units for the

purchase of goods and services that are used for directly

meeting of individual needs or the collective needs of the

community members. Final consumption expenditure may

take place on the domestic economic territory or abroad.

Final consumption expenditure of generalgovernment includes two categories of expenditure: the value of the goods and services produced by

general government itself for other purpose than

own-account capital formation or sale;

purchases by general government of goods and

services produced by market producers that are

supplied to households without any transformation

as social transfers in kind.

Households final consumption expenditurecovers the expenditure for purchasing goods and

services to directly meet the individual needs of resident

household members.

Final consumption expenditure of non-profitinstitutions serving households (NPISHs) includesexpenditure by NPISHs on goods or services produced

by market producers that are supplied - without any

transformation - to households for their consumption as

social transfers in kind.

Governments actual collective finalconsumption comprises government expenditure forcollective consumption (management and regulation of

society, security and defence, the maintenance of law

and order, legislation and regulation, research and

development a.s.o. ).

320

Consumul final individual efectiv al gospodriilorpopulaiei cuprinde: cheltuielile gospodriilor populaieipentru cumprarea de bunuri i servicii n scopul

satisfacerii nevoilor membrilor lor, cheltuiala pentru

consum individual al administraiilor publice (nvmnt,

sntate, securitate social i aciuni sociale, cultur,

sport, activiti recreative, colectarea de deeuri

menajere) i cheltuiala pentru consum individual al

instituiilor fr scop lucrativ n serviciul gospodriilor.

Consumul final efectiv cuprinde bunurile i serviciileachiziionate de ctre unitile instituionale rezidente pentru

satisfacerea direct a nevoilor umane, att individuale ct i

colective.

Consumul intermediar reprezint valoareabunurilor i serviciilor, excluznd activele fixe, utilizate ca

intrri n cursul produciei i care sunt fie transformate,

fie consumate n totalitate n timpul procesului de

producie.

Cotizaiile sociale n sarcina patronilor pot fiefective sau imputate.

Cotizaiile sociale efective n sarcina patronilorcuprind vrsmintele pe care acetia le efectueaz, n

beneficiul salariailor lor, ctre organismele de asigurare.

Cotizaiile sociale imputate n sarcina patronilorreprezint contravaloarea prestaiilor sociale furnizate

direct de patroni salariailor lor, fotilor salariai i altora

care au acest drept, fr s fi recurs n acest scop la o

societate de asigurri sau la un fond de pensii autonom sau

la constituirea unui fond specific sau unei rezerve distincte.

Economia brut reprezint soldul contului deutilizare a venitului disponibil i msoar partea de venit

disponibil brut care nu este destinat cheltuielii pentru

consum final.

Economia neobservat reprezint totalul activitiloreconomice care sunt ascunse observaiilor statistice.

Excedentul brut de exploatare este soldul contuluide exploatare i reprezint ceea ce rmne din valoarea

adugat creat n procesul de producie dup

remunerarea salariailor i plata impozitelor pe producie.

Exporturile de bunuri i servicii reprezintansamblul de bunuri i servicii furnizate de rezidenii

Romniei ctre nerezideni prin intermediul vnzrilor,

trocului, donaiilor sau transferurilor.

Formarea brut de capital fix reprezint valoareabunurilor durabile (active corporale i necorporale),

destinate altor scopuri dect cele militare, achiziionate de

unitile productoare rezidente cu scopul de a fi utilizate

timp de cel puin un an n procesul de producie, precum i

valoarea serviciilor ncorporate n bunurile de capital fix.

Importurile de bunuri i servicii reprezintansamblul bunurilor i serviciilor furnizate de nerezideni

ctre rezidenii Romniei prin intermediul vnzrilor,

trocului, donaiilor sau transferurilor.

Households actual individual final consumptionconsists of households expenditure on purchasing goods

and services in order to directly meet the individual

needs of resident households members, government

expenditure for individual consumption (education,

health, social security, and welfare, culture, sport,

recreation, collection of households refuse) and NPISH

expenditure for individual consumption.

Actual final consumption consists of the goods orservices that are purchased by resident institutional units

for directly meeting of human needs, whether individual

or collective.

Intermediate consumption consists of the value ofthe goods and services, excluding fixed assets,

consumed as inputs in a process of production that are

either transformed or entirely consumed within the

production process.

Employers social contributions may be actualand imputed.

Employers actual social contributions consist ofthe payments made by employers for the benefit of their

employees, to insurance bodies.Employers imputed social contributions represent

the counterpart to social benefits paid directly by employers

to their employees or former employees and other eligible

persons without involving an insurance enterprise or

autonomous pension fund and without creating special

fund or segregated reserve for the purpose.

Gross savings represent the balancing item of theuse of disposable income account and it measures the

part of gross disposable income that is not intended to

final consumption expenditure.

Non-observed economy represents the total ofeconomic activities hidden to statistical observations.

Gross operating surplus is the balancing item ofthe generation of income account and it corresponds to

the remaining value added after deducting compensation

of employees and the taxes on production.

Exports of goods and services consist oftransactions in goods and services (sales, barter, gifts or

grants) from residents to non-residents of Romania.

Gross fixed capital formation represents the valueof the durable goods (tangible and intangible assets) for

non-military purposes, purchased by the resident

producing units to be used at least one year in the

production process, as well as the value of services

incorporated in fixed capital goods.

Imports of goods and services consist oftransactions in goods and services (purchases, barter,

gifts or grants) from non-residents to residents of

Romania.

321

Impozitele curente pe venit, patrimoniu etc.cuprind toate vrsmintele obligatorii, fr contrapartid,

n bani sau n natur, prelevate n mod periodic de

administraiile publice i de restul lumii asupra venitului i

patrimoniului unitilor instituionale, ct i anumite

impozite periodice, care nu sunt percepute nici asupra

venitului, nici a patrimoniului.

Impozitele pe producie i importuri suntvrsminte obligatorii fr contrapartid, n bani sau n

natur, prelevate de administraiile publice sau de

instituiile Uniunii Europene. Ele se descompun n:

impozite pe produse (impozite datorate pe unitatea de

bun sau de serviciu produs sau schimbat);

alte impozite pe producie (impozite pe care

ntreprinderile le suport ca urmare a activitii lor de

producie, independent de cantitatea sau valoarea

bunurilor i serviciilor vndute sau schimbate).

Prestaiile sociale cuprind transferurile n natursau numerar atribuite persoanelor pentru acoperirea

unor riscuri sau nevoi ca: boal, btrnee, deces,

invaliditate, omaj, accidente de munc, boli

profesionale. Ele cuprind de asemenea alocaiile pentru

copii i ajutoare pentru unele categorii de familii.

Producia este o activitate socialmente organizatpentru a realiza bunuri i servicii n cursul unei perioade

date.

Producia de bunuri i servicii destinate pieeireprezint producia vndut sau destinat vnzrii pe

pia la un pre semnificativ din punct de vedere

economic. Prin convenie, conform conturilor naionale

toate bunurile sunt considerate destinate pieei. Serviciile

destinate pieei reprezint acele servicii care pot face

obiectul cumprrii pe pia i care sunt realizate de o

unitate economic ale crei resurse provin, n cea mai

mare parte, din vnzarea produciei realizate.

Producia pentru consumul final propriu cuprindebunurile sau serviciile pe care o unitate instituional le

produce i le pstreaz, fie n scopul consumului final, fie

n scopul formrii brute de capital fix (numai gospodriile

populaiei pot pstra produse n scopul consumului final

propriu, ca de exemplu produsele agricole conservate de

agricultori; n schimb toate sectoarele pot pstra

produsele n scopul formrii brute de capital fix pentru

sine, cum ar fi: maini, unelte fabricate de ctre

ntreprinderi, locuine construite de ctre populaie,

construciile pentru sine efectuate de ntreprinderi).

Producia non-pia const n produciaadministraiilor publice i instituiilor fr scop lucrativ n

serviciul gospodriilor populaiei furnizat altor uniti

instituionale, fie cu titlu gratuit, fie la un pre

nesemnificativ din punct de vedere economic.

Current taxes on income, wealth a.s.o. cover allcompulsory, unrequited payments, in cash or in kind,

levied periodically by general government and by the rest

of the world on the income and wealth of institutional

units, and some periodic taxes which are levied neither

on the income, nor the wealth.

Taxes on production and imports cover allcompulsory, unrequited payments, in cash or in kind,

levied periodically by general government and by the

European Union units. Taxes on production and imports

are divided into:

taxes on products (due taxes on goods or services

unit produced or transformed);

other taxes on production (taxes paid by enterprises

as a result of production activity independent of the

amount or value of goods and services sold or

transformed).

Social benefits comprise all current transfers inkind or in cash, provided to individuals in order to cover

certain risks or needs such as: sickness, old age, death,

disability, unemployment, work injury, occupational

disease. They comprise also allowances for children and

for certain family categories assistance.

Production is an activity organized within thesociety in order to produce goods and services during a

given period.

Market production of goods and services is theoutput sold at prices that are economically significant or

intended to be sold on the market. By convention and

according to national accounts rules, all the goods are

considered to be sold on the market. The output of

market services covers all services which could be

purchased on the market and are produced by an

economic unit whose resources are mainly covered by

revenue from sales of their own output.

Output for own final use covers goods or servicesthat are retained either for final consumption by the

institutional unit or for gross fixed capital formation. Only

households can produce and retain output for own final

consumption, for example, agricultural goods produced

and consumed by members of the same household.

Goods or services used for own gross fixed capital

formation can be produced by any kind of enterprise.

They include, for example, machine tools produced for

their own use by enterprises, dwellings or extensions to

dwellings produced by households.

Other non-market output consists of goods andindividual or collective services produced by general

government and NPISHs that are supplied free, or at

prices that are not economically significant, to other

units.

322

Ramura de activitate reprezint o grupare deuniti cu producie omogen (ce grupeaz unitile cuactivitate economic local). Aceste uniti secaracterizeaz printr-o activitate unic i anume prinintrri de produse i servicii, prin procese de producie iieiri cu produse omogene.

Remunerarea salariailor este definit, ncontabilitatea naional, din punct de vedere alangajatorului i reprezint costul forei de munccuprinznd nu numai salariile declarate, precum i toateformele de remunerare direct i indirect.

Salariile nete primite reprezint sumele primite deangajai n contrapartida muncii depuse (inclusiv prime,sporuri, avantaje n natur), din care se scad cotizaiilesociale n sarcina salariailor, precum i impozitul pevenit.

Subveniile sunt transferuri curente frcontrapartid pe care administraiile publice sauinstituiile Uniunii Europene le vars productorilorrezideni n scopul influenrii nivelurilor lor de producie,preurilor lor sau remunerrii factorilor de producie.

Exist dou categorii de subvenii: subvenii pe produse (sumele vrsate pe unitatea de

bun sau serviciu produs sau importat); alte subvenii pe producie (sumele de care pot

beneficia unitile productoare rezidente, n funciede activitile lor de producie).Unitatea instituional reprezint centrul elementar

de decizie economic caracterizat prin unicitate decomportament, cu autonomie de decizie n exercitareafunciei sale principale i care dispune de o contabilitatecomplet.

Valoarea adugat brut este soldul contului deproducie reprezentnd valoarea nou creat n procesulde producie.

Variaia stocurilor este msurat prin valoareaintrrilor n stoc, diminuat cu valoarea ieirilor dinstoc i cu eventualele pierderi curente ale stocurilordatorate deteriorrilor fizice, pagubelor accidentalesau furturilor. Stocurile reprezint bunurile, alteledect cele de capital fix, deinute la un moment dat deunitile de producie.

Venitul disponibil brut este soldul contului de veniti msoar partea din valoarea creat de care dispunenaiunea, pentru consum final i economie brut.

Veniturile fiscale sunt vrsminte obligatorii ctreadministraiile publice sub forma impozitelor pe produciei importuri, a impozitelor pe venit i patrimoniu i aimpozitului pe capital.

Veniturile nete din proprietate ale ntreprinderiireprezint veniturile ncasate de ntreprinderi sub formadobnzilor, a rentelor asupra terenurilor i activelornemateriale nchiriate pentru exploatare, a dividendelori a altor venituri ncasate, din care se scad veniturile deaceeai natur pltite de ntreprindere altor uniti(sectoare, societi etc.).

The industry represents a grouping of units withhomogeneous production (formed by local kind of activityunits). These units are characterised by unique activityi.e inputs of products and services, by productionprocesses and outputs of homogeneous products.

Compensation of employees is defined in nationalaccountancy, from the employer standpoint andrepresents the labour force cost, comprising not onlystated salaries, but all forms of direct and indirectcompensation.

Net salaries received include the amounts receiveddirectly by the employees in return for their work(including bonuses, enhanced rates of pay, payments inkind) after deducting the social compulsory contributionsof employees and tax on income.

Subsidies are current unrequited payments whichgeneral government or the institutions of the EuropeanUnion make to resident producers, with the objective ofinfluencing their levels of production, their prices or theremuneration of the production factors.

Subsidies are classified into: subsidies on products (subsidies payable per unit of

goods or services produced or imported); other subsidies on production (amounts which

resident producer units may receive depending ontheir producing activities).Institutional unit is an elementary economic

decision-making center characterized by uniqueness ofbehavior, decision-making autonomy in the exercise ofits principal function and which keeps (or can compile atrequest) a complete set of accounts.

Gross value added is the balancing item of theproduction account and measures the value newly createdwithin the production process.

Change in inventories is measured by the value ofthe inventories less the value of withdrawals and thevalue of any recurrent losses of goods held in inventoriesdue to physical deterioration, or accidental damage orpilfering. Inventories include all goods, other than fixedcapital goods, held at a given moment in time byproducer units.

Gross disposable income is the balancing item ofthe income account and measures the part of thecreated value at the nations disposal intended for finalconsumption and gross saving.

Fiscal revenues represent compulsory payments togeneral government taking the form of taxes onproduction and import, taxes on income and wealth andthe taxes on capital.

Net property and entrepreneurial income coversthe income of an enterprise which takes the form ofinterests, rents on land and intangible assets, rented forproduction purposes, dividends and other income, afterdeducting the income of the same nature paid by theenterprise to other units (sectors, companies a.s.o.).

323

Variaia creterii produsului intern brutGross domestic product growth variation11.G1

anul precedent = 100 / previous year = 100

Not: Datele pentru anul 2011 sunt semidefinitive.Note: The data for 2011 are semi-final.

Contribuii la creterea produsului intern brut, pe categorii de resurseContributions to gross domestic product growth, by category of resources11.G2

%

%

CAEN Rev.2 / CANE Rev.2

Produsul Intern BrutGross Domestic Product

Agricultur, silvicultur i pescuitAgriculture, forestry and fishing

IndustrieIndustry

ConstruciiConstruction

ServiciiServices

Impozite neteNet taxes


324

Contribuii la creterea produsului intern brut, pe categorii de utilizriContributions to gross domestic product growth, by category of uses11.G3

%


Produsul Intern BrutGross Domestic Product

Consumul final individual efectiv al gospodriilor populaieiHouseholds actual individual final consumption

Consumul final colectiv efectiv al administraiilor publiceGovernments actual collective final consumption

Formarea brut de capital fixGross fixed capital formation

Export net (export - import)Net export (export - import)

Variaia stocurilorChange in inventories

325

milioane lei preuri curente / lei million current prices

2008 2009 2010 2011

Agricultur, silvicultur i pescuit 34126,4 32297,8 29874,2 36438,6 Agriculture, forestry and fishing

Industria extractiv; industria Mining and quarrying;prelucrtoare; producia i furnizarea manufacturing; electricity, gas, de energie electric i termic, gaze, steam and air conditioning ap cald i aer condiionat; distribuia production and supply; water supply;apei; salubritate, gestionarea deeurilor, sewerage, waste management activiti de decontaminare 118239,8 120637,4 148553,1 160927,9 and decontamination activities

Construcii 56130,6 52809,4 47762,3 47563,4 Construction

Comer cu ridicata i cu amnuntul; Wholesale and retail; repair of repararea autovehiculelor i motor vehicles and motorcycles;motocicletelor; transport i depozitare; transport and storage;hoteluri i restaurante 99593,8 94359,5 69740,4 62764,2 hotels and restaurants

Informaii i comunicaii 20047,9 19520,6 17811,8 17917,4 Information and communication

Intermedieri financiare i asigurri 11407,3 11250,1 11681,0 14170,3 Financial intermediation and insurance

Tranzacii imobiliare 31671,5 32699,0 46250,9 47449,7 Real estate activities

Activiti profesionale, tiinifice i Professional, scientific and technical tehnice; activiti de servicii administrative activities; activities of administrative i activiti de servicii suport 19739,5 20044,0 24716,8 30599,8 servicesand of support services

Administraie public i aprare; asigurri Public administration and defence;sociale din sistemul public; nvmnt; social insurance of public sector;sntate i asisten social 55789,9 55668,2 56607,7 55110,2 education; health and social assistance

Activiti de spectacole, culturale i Shows, culture and recreation recreative; reparaii de produse de activities; repair of household uz casnic i alte servicii 11788,8 11693,1 13398,8 14385,3 goods and other services

Valoare adugat brut 458535,5 450979,1 466397,0 487326,8 Gross value added

Impozite pe produs1) 56415,6 50442,9 57516,7 67503,5 Taxes on product1)

Drepturi asupra importurilor (taxe vamale) 1192,3 923,2 1958,6 2705,4 Import duties

Subvenii pe produs -1443,4 -1205,8 -2179,0 -827,3 Subsidies on product

Produs intern brut Gross domestic product (PIB) 514700,0 501139,4 523693,3 556708,4 (GDP)

Produs intern brut Gross domestic product pe locuitor (lei) 23934,6 23341,4 24435,9 26070,02) per inhabitant (lei)

Venit naional brut 499783,1 494328,7 517278,7 549418,7 Gross national income

Produsul intern brut, pe categorii de resurseGross domestic product, by category of resources11.1

Not: Datele sunt prezentate conform CAEN Rev.2.Note: The data are presented according to CANE Rev.2.1) Inclusiv TVA. / Including VAT.2) Date provizorii ce urmeaz a fi rectificate dup publicarea rezultatelor finale ale Recensmntului Populaiei i Locuinelor - 2011.

Provisional data to be rectified after the publication of final results of 2011, Population and Housing Census.

326


2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011

Produsul intern brut 344650,6 416006,8 514700,0 501139,4 523693,3 556708,4 Gross domestic productConsumul final efectiv 294867,6 344937,0 420917,5 404275,5 419801,2 436485,0 Actual final consumption

Consumul final individual Households actualefectiv al gospodriilor individual final populaiei 268441,3 313223,3 381108,1 360402,1 382446,2 401336,8 consumptionConsumul final colectiv Government's actual efectiv al collective final administraiilor publice 26426,3 31713,7 39809,4 43873,4 37355,0 35148,2 consumption

Formarea brut de capital fix 88272,0 125645,3 164279,4 122441,9 129421,8 144558,2 Gross fixed capital formationVariaia stocurilor 2916,3 3213,4 -3382,5 4695,5 4476,8 5351,2 Change in inventoriesExportul net1) -41405,3 -57788,9 -67114,4 -30273,5 -30006,5 -29686,0 Net export1)

Produsul intern brut, pe categorii de utilizriGross domestic product, by category of uses11.2

Not: Datele sunt prezentate conform CAEN Rev.2.Note: The data are presented according to CANE Rev.2.1) Inclusiv TVA. / Including VAT.2) Date provizorii ce urmeaz a fi rectificate dup publicarea rezultatelor finale ale Recensmntului Populaiei i Locuinelor - 2011.

Provisional data to be rectified after the publication of final results of 2011, Population and Housing Census.

1) Export-Import. / Exports-Imports.

anul precedent = 100 / previous year = 100

2009 2010 2011

RESURSE RESOURCESAgricultur, silvicultur i pescuit 96,7 94,5 112,4 Agriculture, forestry and fishing

Industria extractiv; industria prelucrtoare; Mining and quarrying; manufacturing;producia i furnizarea de energie electric electricity, gas, steam and air conditioningi termic, gaze, ap cald i aer condiionat; production and supply; water supply;distribuia apei; salubritate, gestionarea sewerage, waste management and deeurilor, activiti de decontaminare 98,6 104,0 100,1 decontamination activities

Construcii 90,1 95,5 93,6 Construction

Comer cu ridicata i cu amnuntul; Wholesale and retail; repair of repararea autovehiculelor i motocicletelor; motor vehicles and motorcycles; transporttransport i depozitare; hoteluri i restaurante 89,2 97,6 97,9 and storage; hotels and restaurants

Informaii i comunicaii 97,5 99,9 101,0 Information and communication

Intermedieri financiare i asigurri 91,9 92,3 116,5 Financial intermediation and insurance

Tranzacii imobiliare 91,9 96,4 103,0 Real estate activities

Activiti profesionale, tiinifice i tehnice; Professional, scientific and technical activiti de servicii administrative i activities; activities of administrative servicesactiviti de servicii suport 94,6 98,0 118,7 and of support services

Administraie public i aprare; asigurri Public administration and defence;sociale din sistemul public; nvmnt; social insurance of public sector;sntate i asisten social 98,8 97,4 100,0 education; health and social assistance

Activiti de spectacole, culturale i recreative; Shows, culture and recreation activities; repairreparaii de produse de uz casnic i alte servicii 83,9 77,9 103,1 of household goods and other services

Valoare adugat brut 94,2 98,2 101,7 Gross value addedImpozite pe produs1) 87,5 104,2 106,2 Taxes on product1)

Drepturi asupra importurilor (taxe vamale) 76,3 208,8 121,5 Import duties

Subvenii pe produs 83,4 170,8 123,7 Subsidies on product

PRODUS INTERN BRUT (PIB) 93,4 98,9 102,2 GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT (GDP) Produs intern brut pe locuitor 93,6 99,0 102,52) Gross domestic product per inhabitant UTILIZRI USESConsumul final efectiv 92,6 98,7 100,9 Actual final consumption

Consumul final individual efectiv Households actual individualal gospodriilor populaiei 90,9 100,2 101,1 final consumptionConsumul final colectiv efectiv Government's actual collectiveal administraiilor publice 109,5 86,3 99,7 final consumption

Formarea brut de capital fix 71,9 98,2 107,3 Gross fixed capital formation

Indicii produsului intern brut, pe categorii de resurse i categorii de utilizriIndices of gross domestic product, by category of resources and category of uses11.3

327


2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

Valoarea adugat brut 304269,8 368356,3 458535,5 450979,1 466397,0 Gross value addedSocieti nefinanciare 175743,6 217038,6 275435,3 268099,6 266218,6 Non-financial corporationsGospodriile populaiei 80364,7 93440,2 107662,4 101212,8 122803,4 HouseholdsSocieti financiare 6181,6 7897,0 11406,8 11250,1 11681,0 Financial corporationsAdministraii publice 39362,9 46937,9 60162,0 66409,5 62412,8 General governmentInstituii fr scop lucrativ n Non-profit institutions serviciul gospodriilor populaiei 2617,0 3042,6 3869,0 4007,1 3281,2 serving households

Excedentul brut de exploatare 174657,9 207399,1 243125,7 249649,1 276376,4 Gross operating surplusSocieti nefinanciare 91649,6 113168,9 134118,1 141417,8 137442,0 Non-financial corporationsGospodriile populaiei 72731,9 83420,1 96051,9 89640,0 121521,9 HouseholdsSocieti financiare 2011,1 2365,4 4291,9 4987,7 5569,2 Financial corporationsAdministraii publice 7901,7 8296,8 8711,7 12960,6 11733,0 General governmentInstituii fr scop lucrativ n Non-profit institutions serviciul gospodriilor populaiei 363,6 147,9 -47,9 643,0 110,3 serving households

Venitul disponibil brut 349557,3 417137,3 523062,4 510514,4 530735,0 Gross disposable incomeSocieti nefinanciare 63579,7 78415,4 96054,8 114421,8 110991,5 Non-financial corporationsGospodriile populaiei 200488,3 241625,2 319086,8 298897,1 319928,5 HouseholdsSocieti financiare 5378,8 5131,0 2970,6 9703,1 17237,0 Financial corporationsAdministraii publice 72272,2 84034,8 93890,1 79005,1 80526,2 General governmentInstituii fr scop lucrativ n Non-profit institutions serviciul gospodriilor populaiei 7838,3 7930,9 11060,1 8487,3 2051,8 serving households

Consumul final efectiv 294867,6 344937,0 420917,5 404275,5 419801,2 Actual final consumptionGospodriile populaiei 268441,3 313223,3 381108,1 360402,1 382446,2 HouseholdsAdministraii publice 26426,3 31713,7 39809,4 43873,4 37355,0 General government

Economia brut 54689,7 72200,3 102144,9 106238,9 110933,8 Gross savingsSocieti nefinanciare 63579,7 78415,4 96054,8 114421,8 110991,5 Non-financial corporationsGospodriile populaiei -32646,6 -31792,9 -8840,9 -5770,0 -7313,1 HouseholdsSocieti financiare 5378,8 5131,0 2970,6 9703,1 17237,0 Financial corporationsAdministraii publice 14859,3 17456,3 6766,2 -13898,5 -4917,7 General governmentInstituii fr scop lucrativ n Non-profit institutions serviciul gospodriilor populaiei 3518,5 2990,5 5194,2 1782,5 -5063,9 serving households

Formarea brut de capital fix 88272,0 125645,3 164279,4 122441,9 129421,8 Gross fixed capital formationSocieti nefinanciare 66104,8 91364,1 123507,0 84726,9 68301,2 Non-financial corporationsGospodriile populaiei 2783,4 8284,0 9284,0 9624,6 29886,0 HouseholdsSocieti financiare 1497,2 2206,0 2241,3 1014,1 1140,7 Financial corporationsAdministraii publice 17673,7 23581,8 28452,5 26490,4 29860,6 General governmentInstituii fr scop lucrativ n Non-profit institutions serviciul gospodriilor populaiei 212,9 209,4 794,6 585,9 233,3 serving households

Capacitatea (+) sau Net lending (+) or necesarul (-) de finanare -35991,0 -53915,5 -56442,4 -18160,0 -21921,5 net borrowing (-)Societi nefinanciare -9898,8 -43478,1 -42275,6 15817,4 28128,4 Non-financial corporationsGospodriile populaiei -25256,4 -5283,2 5522,2 -2194,0 -25358,9 HouseholdsSocieti financiare 3440,6 2381,1 1189,4 8635,2 16047,3 Financial corporationsAdministraii publice -7646,3 -10465,7 -27930,9 -42433,0 -35746,8 General governmentInstituii fr scop lucrativ n Non-profit institutions serviciul gospodriilor populaiei 3369,9 2930,4 7052,5 2014,4 -4991,5 serving households

Agregatele macroeconomice ale sectoarelor instituionaleMacroeconomic aggregates, by institutional sector11.4

328


2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

Societi nefinanciareNon-financial corporations

Remunerarea salariailor 87101,9 105548,0 143308,4 129390,0 128715,3Compensation of employees

Impozite pe producie i importuri 43176,7 51363,1 59936,1 53669,9 62622,4Taxes on production and imports

Venituri nete din proprietate ale ntreprinderii -19782,4 -23779,6 -24348,0 -16956,9 -19222,4Net property and entrepreneurial income

Variaia stocurilor 1888,3 2138,8 -2412,9 3011,9 769,6Change in inventories

Gospodriile populaieiHouseholds

Salarii nete primite 83083,7 100449,2 140958,7 126475,0 123607,9Net wages received

Prestaii sociale primite 30358,4 38345,9 53323,0 63537,7 67692,9Social benefits received

Impozite curente pe venit i patrimoniu 10519,8 14539,2 18397,3 19006,3 19117,0Current taxes on income and wealth

Cotizaii sociale vrsate 35604,2 43639,1 51988,2 51260,6 51144,6Social contributions paid

Administraii publiceGeneral government

Total venituri fiscale 64876,7 79257,7 94865,4 86511,9 93882,9Total fiscal revenues

Cotizaii sociale efective primite 33656,5 40847,5 48625,4 47596,0 45781,4Actual social contributions received

Prestaii sociale vrsate 30358,4 38345,9 53323,0 63537,7 67690,7Social benefits granted

Subvenii 6113,5 5747,5 5764,8 4163,8 2930,2Subsidies

Transferuri nete de capital -4863,5 -4335,7 -6104,8 -2018,9 -741,9Net capital transfers

Societi financiareFinancial corporations

Dobnzi primite 12445,9 18754,0 6651,3 36855,4 32412,0Interests received

Dobnzi vrsate 9960,0 16427,5 8518,2 31494,9 25388,6Interests paid

Restul lumiiRest of the world

Exporturi de bunuri i servicii 111250,3 121895,7 156629,3 153355,5 185499,7Exports of goods and services

Importuri de bunuri i servicii 152655,6 179684,6 223743,7 183629,0 215506,2Imports of goods and services

Soldul operaiilor de repartiie 5414,3 3873,4 10672,0 12113,5 8085,0Balance of distributive transactions

Capacitatea (+) sau necesarul (-) de finanare a naiunii -35991,0 -53915,5 -56442,4 -18160,0 -21921,5Net lending (+) or net borrowing (-) of the nation

Indicatori specifici ai sectoarelor instituionaleSpecific indicators for institutional sector11.5

329

lei preuri curente / lei current prices

2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

Produsul intern brut 15967,6 19315,4 23934,6 23341,4 24435,9Gross domestic product

Venitul disponibil brut 16194,9 19367,9 24323,5 23778,1 24764,5Gross disposable income

Consumul final individual efectiv al gospodriilor populaiei 12436,8 14543,1 17722,3 16786,3 17845,2Households actual individual final consumption

Economia brut a gospodriilor populaiei -1512,5 -1476,2 -411,1 -268,7 -341,2Gross saving of households

Capacitatea (+) sau necesarul (-) de finanare a gospodriilor populaiei -1170,1 -245,3 256,8 -102,2 -1183,3Net lending (+) or net borrowing (-) of households

Principalele agregate, pe locuitorMain aggregates, per inhabitant11.6

procente / percentage

2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

Rata de investiii a sectorului societi nefinanciare1) 37,6 42,1 44,8 31,6 25,7Investment ratio of non-financial corporations sector1)

Rata de autofinanare a sectorului societi nefinanciare2) 87,1 65,4 70,1 115,7 133,5Self-financing ratio of non-financial corporations sector 2)

Rata de economie financiar a gospodriilor populaiei3) -12,6 -2,2 1,7 -0,7 -7,9Financial saving ratio of households3)

Rata de economie a gospodriilor populaiei4) -16,3 -13,2 -2,8 -1,9 -2,3Saving ratio of households4)

Rata de economie financiar a naiunii 5) -10,3 -12,9 -10,8 -3,6 -4,1Financial saving ratio of the nation5)

Rata excedentului brut6) 57,4 56,3 53,0 55,4 59,3Gross operating surplus ratio6)

Rata de presiune fiscal7) 18,8 19,1 18,4 17,3 17,9Fiscal ratio7)

Rata de presiune social8) 9,8 9,8 9,4 9,5 8,7Social ratio8)

Ponderea capacitii (+) sau necesarului (-) de finanare a naiunii n PIB9) -10,4 -13,0 -11,0 -3,6 -4,2Weight of lending (+) or net borrowing (-) of the nation in GDP9)

Rate specifice conturilor naionaleRatios specific to national accounts11.7

1) Formarea brut de capital fix a sectorului societi nefinanciare: Valoarea adugat brut a sectorului societi nefinanciare x 100.Gross fixed capital formation of non-financial corporations sector: Gross value added of non-financial corporations sector x 100.

2) (Economia brut+Transferuri nete de capital): (Formarea brut de capital fix + Variaia stocurilor + Achiziii minus cedri de active nefinanciare neproduse) x 100. / (Gross saving+Net capital transfers): (Gross fixed capital formation+Change in inventories+Acquisitions less disposals of non financial non produced assets) x 100.

3) (Capacitatea (+) sau necesarul de finanare (-) a gospodriilor populaiei: Venitul disponibil brut al gospodriilor populaiei) x 100.(Net lending (+) or net borrowing (-) of households: Gross disposable income of households) x 100.

4) Economia brut a gospodriilor populaiei: Venitul disponibil brut al gospodriilor populaiei x 100.Gross saving of households: Gross disposable income of households x 100.

5) Capacitatea (necesarul) de finanare a (al) economiei naionale: Venitul disponibil brut al economiei naionale x 100.Net lending (+) or net borrowing (-) of national economy: Gross disposable income of national economy x 100.

6) Total excedent brut de exploatare: Valoarea adugat brut a economiei naionale x 100.Gross operating surplus of national economy: Gross value added of national economy x 100.

7) (Impozite pe producie i importuri + Impozite curente pe venit i patrimoniu): Produsul intern brut x 100.(Taxes on production and imports + Current taxes on income and on wealth): Gross domestic product x 100.

8) Cotizaiile sociale efective primite de administraiile publice: Produsul intern brut x 100.Total actual social contributions of general government: Gross domestic product x 100.

9) Capacitatea (necesarul) de finanare a (al) economiei naionale: Produsul intern brut x 100.Net lending (+) or net borrowing (-) of national economy: Gross domestic product x 100.

330

2008 2009din care: / of which: din care:

Activitatea (diviziuni CAEN Rev. 2) Total Lucrtori TotalSalariai pe cont Salariai

Employees propriu EmployeesSelf-employed

Total 9365,9 6512,9 2853,0 9181,0 6241,7

Agricultur, silvicultur i pescuit 2767,8 292,1 2475,7 2764,2 190,2

Industria extractiv; industria prelucrtoare;producia i furnizarea de energie electrici termic, gaze, ap cald i aer condiionat;distribuia apei; salubritate, gestionareadeeurilor, activiti de decontaminare 2217,9 2189,0 28,9 2008,0 1979,6

Construcii 733,1 577,9 155,2 724,4 564,7

Comer cu ridicata i cu amnuntul;repararea autovehiculelor i motocicletelor;transport i depozitare; hoteluri i restaurante 1756,4 1619,3 137,1 1746,8 1635,4

Informaii i comunicaii 123,5 121,9 1,6 122,1 120,1

Intermedieri financiare i asigurri 98,0 96,5 1,5 91,5 89,8

Tranzacii imobiliare 59,7 59,3 0,4 46,9 46,8

Activiti profesionale, tiinifice i tehnice;activiti de servicii administrative iactiviti de servicii suport 274,8 263,3 11,5 314,8 298,7

Administraie public i aprare; asigurri sociale din sistemul public; nvmnt;sntate i asisten social 1083,1 1074,9 8,2 1114,6 1105,0

Activiti de spectacole, culturale i recreative;reparaii de produse de uz casnic i alte servicii 251,6 218,7 32,9 247,7 211,4

Populaia ocupat, pe activiti ale economiei naionale i dup statutul profesionalEmployment, by activity of national economy and by status of employment11.8

331

mii persoane / thou persons

2009 2010of which: din care: / of which:

Lucrtori Total Lucrtori Activity (CANE Rev. 2 division)pe cont Salariai pe contpropriu Employees propriu

Self-employed Self-employed

2939,3 9156,1 6026,6 3129,5 Total

2574,0 2896,2 198,6 2697,6 Agriculture, forestry and fishing

Mining and quarrying; manufacturing;electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning production and supply; water supply;sewerage, waste management and

28,4 1931,6 1896,6 35,0 decontamination activities

159,7 701,6 516,1 185,5 Construction

Wholesale and retail; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles; transport

111,4 1715,1 1595,9 119,2 and storage; hotels and restaurants

2,0 124,5 120,9 3,6 Information and communication

1,7 91,7 90,1 1,6 Financial intermediation and insurance

0,1 39,4 38,1 1,3 Real estate activities

Professional, scientific and technical activities; activities of administrative services

16,1 304,2 284,1 20,1 and of support services

Public administration and defence;social insurance of public sector;

9,6 1117,1 1106,4 10,7 education; health and social assistance

Shows, culture and recreation activities;36,3 234,7 179,8 54,9 repair of household goods and other services

332

2008 2009din care: / of which: din care:

Activitatea (diviziuni CAEN Rev. 2) Total Lucrtori TotalSalariai pe cont Salariai

Employees propriu EmployeesSelf-employed

Total 17593168,7 12629990,6 4963178,1 17148741,8 12037409,6

Agricultur, silvicultur i pescuit 4789346,8 552192,5 4237154,3 4779092,3 358538,2

Industria extractiv; industria prelucrtoare;producia i furnizarea de energie electrici termic, gaze, ap cald i aer condiionat;distribuia apei; salubritate, gestionareadeeurilor, activiti de decontaminare 4268953,6 4213077,5 55876,1 3814940,6 3762824,2

Construcii 1440127,9 1138571,2 301556,7 1415411,5 1107676,9

Comer cu ridicata i cu amnuntul;repararea autovehiculelor i motocicletelor;transport i depozitare; hoteluri i restaurante 3474499,6 3206682,0 267817,6 3450035,7 3237333,7

Informaii i comunicaii 243287,3 240290,0 2997,3 236462,8 232526,2

Intermedieri financiare i asigurri 187406,4 184573,3 2833,1 171140,0 168346,7

Tranzacii imobiliare 115186,7 114483,2 703,5 88338,6 88102,7

Activiti profesionale, tiinifice i tehnice;activiti de servicii administrative iactiviti de servicii suport 526501,7 505234,3 21267,4 601680,1 572094,3

Administraie public i aprare; asigurri sociale din sistemul public; nvmnt;sntate i asisten social 2072181,6 2056814,1 15367,5 2122355,7 2105368,1

Activiti de spectacole, culturale i recreative;reparaii de produse de uz casnic i alte servicii 475677,1 418072,5 57604,6 469284,5 404598,6

Ore lucrate de populaia ocupat, pe activiti ale economiei naionale i dup statutul profesionalHours worked by employment, by activity of national economy and by status of employment11.9

333

mii ore / thou hours

2009 2010of which: din care: / of which:

Lucrtori Total Lucrtori Activity (CANE Rev. 2 division)pe cont Salariai pe contpropriu Employees propriu

Self-employed Self-employed

5111332,2 17036438,7 11486567,7 5549871,0 Total

4420554,1 5106047,6 377777,2 4728270,4 Agriculture, forestry and fishing

Mining and quarrying; manufacturing;electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning production and supply; water supply;sewerage, waste management and

52116,4 3680730,9 3614428,6 66302,3 decontamination activities

307734,6 1358751,1 1002477,3 356273,8 Construction

Wholesale and retail; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles; transport

212702,0 3302000,6 3074542,7 227457,9 and storage; hotels and restaurants

3936,6 236702,7 230224,7 6478,0 Information and communication

2793,3 174672,3 171522,0 3150,3 Financial intermediation and insurance

235,9 74989,2 72595,2 2394,0 Real estate activities

Professional, scientific and technical activities; activities of administrative services

29585,8 577910,0 540112,2 37797,8 and of support services

Public administration and defence;social insurance of public sector;

16987,6 2083202,2 2063583,0 19619,2 education; health and social assistance

Shows, culture and recreation activities;64685,9 441432,1 339304,8 102127,3 repair of household goods and other services

334

lei / persoan / lei / person

Activitatea Activity (diviziuni CAEN Rev.2) 2008 2009 2010 (CANE Rev.2 divisions)

Total 48958,0 49120,9 50938,4 TotalAgricultur, silvicultur i pescuit 12329,8 11684,3 10315,0 Agriculture, forestry and fishing

Industria extractiv; industria Mining and quarrying; manufacturing;prelucrtoare; producia i furnizarea electricity, gas, steam and de energie electric i termic, gaze, air conditioning production ap cald i aer condiionat; distribuia and supply; water supply;apei; salubritate, gestionarea deeurilor, sewerage, waste management and activiti de decontaminare 53311,6 60078,4 76906,8 decontamination activities


Comer cu ridicata i cu amnuntul; Wholesale and retail; repair of repararea autovehiculelor i motor vehicles and motorcycles;motocicletelor; transport i depozitare; transport and storage;hoteluri i restaurante 56703,4 54018,5 40662,6 hotels and restaurants




Activiti profesionale, tiinifice i Professional, scientific and technical tehnice; activiti de servicii administrative activities; activities of administrative i activiti de servicii suport 71832,2 63672,2 81251,8 services and of support services


Activiti de spectacole, culturale i Shows, culture and recreation recreative; reparaii de produse de activities; repair of household goods uz casnic i alte servicii 46855,3 47206,7 57089,0 and other services

Productivitatea muncii, pe persoan ocupatLabour productivity, by employed person11.10

lei / or / lei / hour

Activitatea Activity (diviziuni CAEN Rev.2) 2008 2009 2010 (CANE Rev.2 divisions)

Total 26,1 26,3 27,4 TotalAgricultur, silvicultur i pescuit 7,1 6,8 5,9 Agriculture, forestry and fishing

Industria extractiv; industria prelucrtoare; Mining and quarrying; manufacturing;producia i furnizarea de energie electric electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning i termic, gaze, ap cald i aer condiionat; production and supply; water supply;distribuia apei; salubritate, gestionarea sewerage, waste management and deeurilor, activiti de decontaminare 27,7 31,6 40,4 decontamination activities


Comer cu ridicata i cu amnuntul; Wholesale and retail; repair of repararea autovehiculelor i motocicletelor; motor vehicles and motorcycles; transporttransport i depozitare; hoteluri i restaurante 28,7 27,4 21,1 and storage; hotels and restaurants




Activiti profesionale, tiinifice i tehnice; Professional, scientific and technical activiti de servicii administrative i activities; activities of administrative services activiti de servicii suport 37,5 33,3 42,8 and of support services


Activiti de spectacole, culturale i recreative; Shows, culture and recreation activities;reparaii de produse de uz casnic i alte servicii 24,8 24,9 30,4 repair of household goods and other services

Productivitatea orar a munciiLabour productivity per hour worked 11.11

335


ValoareConsum adugat

Anii Producie intermediar brutYears Production Intermediate Gross value

consumption added

Agricultur, silvicultur i pescuit 2008 73276,6 39150,2 34126,4Agriculture, forestry and fishing 2009 67468,3 35170,5 32297,8

2010 64441,0 34566,8 29874,2

Agricultur, vntoare i servicii anexe 2008 70314,1 37901,5 32412,6Crop and animal production, hunting and 2009 64320,4 33780,2 30540,2related service activities 2010 60478,1 32637,1 27841,0

Silvicultur i exploatare forestier 2008 2797,8 1128,4 1669,4Forestry and logging 2009 2780,5 1123,2 1657,3

2010 3782,3 1902,8 1879,5

Pescuit i acvacultur 2008 164,7 120,3 44,4Fishing and aquaculture 2009 367,4 267,1 100,3

2010 180,6 26,9 153,7

Industria extractiv 2008 13728,9 8554,5 5174,4Mining and quarrying 2009 15711,3 9796,6 5914,7

2010 17719,0 9047,0 8672,0

Industria prelucrtoare 2008 280183,7 179193,0 100990,7Manufacturing 2009 267268,8 168082,0 99186,8

2010 283309,2 170151,0 113158,2

Industria alimentar, fabricarea buturilor 2008 73368,2 45977,6 27390,6i a produselor din tutun 2009 71090,4 44427,0 26663,4Manufacture of food products, beverages 2010 70717,9 41780,3 28937,6and tobacco products

Fabricarea produselor textile, a articolelor de mbrcminte 2008 20729,5 12099,6 8629,9i a produselor din piele 2009 18878,6 11152,0 7726,6Manufacture of textiles, wearing apparel and leather products 2010 19500,3 8413,2 11087,1

Fabricarea lemnului i a produselor din hrtie i poligrafie 2008 17783,5 10268,8 7514,7Manufacture of wood and paper products, and printing 2009 17999,7 10399,3 7600,4

2010 16668,1 8589,5 8078,6

Prelucrarea lemnului, fabricarea produselor din lemn 2008 9636,9 5672,2 3964,7i plut, cu excepia mobilei; fabricarea articolelor 2009 9810,4 5802,8 4007,6din paie i din alte materiale vegetale mpletite 2010 10314,5 5162,1 5152,4Manufacture of wood and of products of wood and cork,except furniture; manufacture of articles of straw and plaiting materials

Fabricarea hrtiei i a produselor din hrtie 2008 4840,5 2878,9 1961,6Manufacture of paper and paper products 2009 4096,5 2455,2 1641,3

2010 2940,9 1825,9 1115,0

Tiprirea i reproducerea pe supori a nregistrrilor 2008 3306,1 1717,7 1588,4Printing and reproduction of recorded media 2009 4092,8 2141,3 1951,5

2010 3412,7 1601,5 1811,2

Fabricarea produselor de cocserie i a produselor 2008 18541,8 13834,8 4707,0obinute prin prelucrarea ieiului 2009 13979,5 10514,7 3464,8Manufacture of coke and refined petroleum products 2010 11973,3 10328,3 1645,0

Producia, consumul intermediar i valoarea adugat brut,pe activitiProduction, intermediate consumption and gross value added,by activity11.12

336




consumption added

Fabricarea substanelor i a produselor chimice 2008 13293,2 10299,9 2993,3Manufacture of chemicals and chemical products 2009 11126,7 8633,3 2493,4

2010 11476,4 9799,6 1676,8

Fabricarea produselor farmaceutice de baz i 2008 1952,9 966,1 986,8a preparatelor farmaceutice 2009 2871,9 1434,2 1437,7Manufacture of basic pharmaceutical products 2010 2546,4 2261,5 284,9and pharmaceutical preparations

Fabricarea produselor din cauciuc i mase plastice i a 2008 26889,4 17218,4 9671,0altor produse din minerale nemetalice 2009 24035,8 15456,5 8579,3Manufacture of rubber and plastics products and other 2010 23474,5 18416,1 5058,4non-metallic mineral products

Fabricarea produselor din cauciuc i mase plastice 2008 11031,0 6908,6 4122,4Manufacture of rubber and plastics products 2009 11787,2 7384,3 4402,9

2010 12224,7 9809,6 2415,1

Fabricarea altor produse din minerale nemetalice 2008 15858,4 10309,8 5548,6Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products 2009 12248,6 8072,2 4176,4

2010 11249,8 8606,5 2643,3

Industria metalurgic i a produselor din metal 2008 38194,0 28061,5 10132,5Manufacture of basic metals and fabricated metal products 2009 26529,5 18623,2 7906,3

2010 37603,3 25652,3 11951,0

Industria metalurgic 2008 22925,0 19415,9 3509,1Manufacture of basic metals 2009 12693,6 10747,3 1946,3

2010 23615,9 14686,4 8929,5

Industria construciilor metalice i a produselor din metal, 2008 15269,0 8645,6 6623,4exclusiv maini, utilaje i instalaii 2009 13835,9 7875,9 5960,0Manufacture of fabricated metal products, 2010 13987,4 10965,9 3021,5except machinery and equipment

Fabricarea calculatoarelor i a produselor electronice i optice 2008 8791,8 4996,8 3795,0Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products 2009 10003,4 5675,5 4327,9

2010 12365,5 3824,8 8540,7

Fabricarea echipamentelor electrice 2008 9536,7 5321,9 4214,8Manufacture of electrical equipment 2009 9367,4 5237,4 4130,0

2010 11639,8 6096,7 5543,1

Fabricarea de maini, utilaje i echipamente n.c.a. 2008 9246,2 5614,1 3632,1Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c. 2009 9415,6 5723,3 3692,3

2010 10802,8 6339,3 4463,5

Industria mijloacelor de transport 2008 28786,5 16294,4 12492,1Manufacture of transport equipment 2009 37867,6 21441,2 16426,4

2010 37313,2 20629,9 16683,3

Fabricarea autovehiculelor de transport rutier, 2008 22314,7 11854,4 10460,3a remorcilor i semiremorcilor 2009 29773,5 15875,8 13897,7Manufacture of motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers 2010 30798,9 16422,7 14376,2

Producia, consumul intermediar i valoarea adugat brut,pe activiti - continuareProduction, intermediate consumption and gross value added,by activity - continued11.12

337




consumption added

Fabricarea altor mijloace de transport 2008 6471,8 4440,0 2031,8Manufacture of other transport equipment 2009 8094,1 5565,4 2528,7

2010 6514,3 4207,2 2307,1

Fabricarea mobilei; alte activiti industriale n.c.a., 2008 13070,0 8239,1 4830,9repararea, ntreinerea i instalarea mainilor 2009 14102,7 9364,4 4738,3i echipamentelor 2010 17227,7 8019,5 9208,2Manufacture of furniture; other manufacturing activities n.e.c.; repair maintenance and installation of machinery and equipment

Fabricarea mobilei; alte activiti industriale n.c.a. 2008 10030,7 5868,5 4162,2Manufacture of furniture; other manufacturing 2009 9125,0 5488,2 3636,8activities n.e.c. 2010 8830,1 5034,6 3795,5

Repararea, ntreinerea i instalarea 2008 3039,3 2370,6 668,7mainilor i echipamentelor 2009 4977,7 3876,2 1101,5Repair maintenance and installation of 2010 8397,6 2984,9 5412,7machinery and equipment

Producia i furnizarea de energie electric i termic, 2008 49845,8 40133,6 9712,2gaze, ap cald i aer condiionat 2009 62219,1 49957,5 12261,6Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply 2010 54178,6 34771,8 19406,8

Distribuia apei, salubritate, gestionarea deeurilor 2008 5143,9 2781,4 2362,5i activiti de decontaminare 2009 7607,4 4333,1 3274,3Water supply, sewerage, waste management 2010 14919,5 7603,4 7316,1and decontamination activities

Captarea, tratarea i distribuia apei 2008 1739,3 977,3 762,0Water catchment, treatment and distribution 2009 2094,0 1172,5 921,5

2010 2186,9 1653,2 533,7

Colectarea i epurarea apelor uzate; colectarea, tratarea i 2008 3404,6 1804,1 1600,5eliminarea deeurilor; activiti de recuperare a 2009 5513,4 3160,6 2352,8materialelor reciclabile; activiti i servicii de decontaminare 2010 12732,6 5950,2 6782,4Used water collection and purification, waste collection, purification and disposal; activities of recycling materials recovery; activities and services of decontamination

Construcii 2008 119820,3 63689,7 56130,6Construction 2009 115139,9 62330,5 52809,4

2010 132595,7 84833,4 47762,3

Comerul cu ridicata i cu amnuntul; repararea 2008 90475,9 36481,1 53994,8autovehiculelor i motocicletelor 2009 78746,3 31777,4 46968,9Wholesale and retail; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles 2010 98765,2 72592,0 26173,2

Comer cu ridicata i cu amnuntul; ntreinerea i repararea 2008 5583,6 3662,1 1921,5autovehiculelor i a motocicletelor 2009 3481,6 2288,0 1193,6Wholesale and retail and repair of motor vehicles 2010 9784,6 5182,0 4602,6and motorcycles

Comer cu ridicata, cu excepia comerului cu 2008 49205,8 17148,3 32057,5autovehicule i motociclete 2009 43599,5 15522,6 28076,9Wholesale trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles 2010 51028,6 41380,5 9648,1


338




consumption added

Comer cu amnuntul, cu excepia autovehiculelor i 2008 35686,5 15670,7 20015,8motocicletelor 2009 31665,2 13966,8 17698,4Retail trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles 2010 37952,0 26029,5 11922,5

Transport i depozitare 2008 67310,4 30239,4 37071,0Transport and storage 2009 72404,0 33471,0 38933,0

2010 82697,5 44282,1 38415,4

Transporturi terestre i transporturi prin conducte 2008 50983,7 22276,5 28707,2Land transport and transport via pipelines 2009 54875,7 24697,3 30178,4

2010 61189,4 32476,6 28712,8

Transporturi pe ap 2008 1108,4 799,0 309,4Water transport 2009 1414,5 1019,6 394,9

2010 1644,3 1109,3 535,0

Transporturi aeriene 2008 2542,7 1541,3 1001,4Air transport 2009 2662,4 1610,0 1052,4

2010 3391,1 2053,2 1337,9

Depozitare i activiti auxiliare pentru transporturi 2008 10241,0 4748,1 5492,9Warehousing and support activities for transportation 2009 10762,9 5175,8 5587,1

2010 13659,6 7666,9 5992,7

Activiti de pot i de curier 2008 2434,6 874,5 1560,1Postal and courier activities 2009 2688,5 968,3 1720,2

2010 2813,1 976,1 1837,0

Hoteluri i alte faciliti de cazare; restaurante 2008 20320,8 11792,8 8528,0i alte activiti de servicii de alimentaie public 2009 20327,8 11870,2 8457,6Hotels and other accommodation facilities; 2010 14126,8 8975,0 5151,8restaurants and other catering services

Informaii i comunicaii 2008 33300,4 13252,5 20047,9Information and communication 2009 32926,1 13405,5 19520,6

2010 38159,3 20347,5 17811,8

Activiti de editare, audiovizual i radiodifuziune 2008 6509,4 3576,0 2933,4Publishing, audiovisual and broadcasting activities 2009 6280,6 3493,2 2787,4

2010 6995,1 4935,4 2059,7

Activiti de editare 2008 3062,9 1930,0 1132,9Publishing activities 2009 3053,6 1925,7 1127,9

2010 3548,6 2453,8 1094,8

Activiti de producie cinematografic, video i de programe 2008 3446,5 1646,0 1800,5de televiziune; nregistrri audio i activiti de editare 2009 3227,0 1567,5 1659,5muzical; activiti de difuzare i transmitere de programe 2010 3446,5 2481,6 964,9Motion picture, video and television programme production,sound recording and music publishing activities;programming and broadcasting activities

Telecomunicaii 2008 18937,2 6794,6 12142,6Telecommunications 2009 19434,0 7180,8 12253,2

2010 18898,0 9515,5 9382,5


339




consumption added

Activiti de servicii n tehnologia informaiei; 2008 7853,8 2881,9 4971,9activiti de servicii informatice 2009 7211,5 2731,5 4480,0Computer programming, consultancy and related 2010 12266,2 5896,6 6369,6activities; information service activities

Intermedieri financiare i asigurri 2008 20664,3 9257,0 11407,3Financial and insurance intermediation 2009 19032,0 7781,9 11250,1

2010 18722,6 7041,6 11681,0

Intermedieri financiare, cu excepia activitilor de asigurri 2008 11711,7 6403,7 5308,0i ale fondurilor de pensii 2009 11460,8 5808,3 5652,5Financial intermediation, except insurance and pension funding 2010 15455,6 5434,0 10021,6

Activiti de asigurri, reasigurri i ale fondurilor de pensii 2008 3753,8 1929,5 1824,3(cu excepia celor din sistemul public de asigurri sociale) 2009 3481,1 1333,0 2148,1Insurance, reinsurance and pension funding (except 2010 2711,2 1581,0 1130,2compulsory social security)

Activiti auxiliare intermedierilor financiare, 2008 5198,8 923,8 4275,0activiti de asigurare i fonduri de pensii 2009 4090,1 640,6 3449,5Activities auxiliary to financial intermediation, 2010 555,8 26,6 529,2insurance activities and pension funds

Tranzacii imobiliare 2008 54536,0 22864,5 31671,5Real estate activities 2009 56484,3 23785,3 32699,0

2010 55671,7 9420,8 46250,9

Chirii imputate pentru locuinele ocupate de proprietari 2008 42030,2 21055,5 20974,7Imputed rents of owner-occupied dwellings 2009 44530,9 18571,2 25959,7

2010 44334,8 4513,2 39821,6

Activiti profesionale, tiinifice i tehnice 2008 30576,7 17281,8 13294,9Professional, scientific and technical activities 2009 31286,0 17384,9 13901,1

2010 35814,3 20991,1 14823,2

Activiti juridice i de contabilitate; activiti ale direciilor 2008 17169,5 9333,1 7836,4(centralelor), birourilor administrative centralizate; activiti 2009 18726,6 9992,9 8733,7de management i de consultan n management; activiti de 2010 24623,1 11879,2 12743,9arhitectur i inginerie; activiti de testri i analiz tehnicLegal and accounting activities; activities of head offices;management consultancy activities; architectural and engineering activities; technical testing and analysis

Activiti juridice i de contabilitate; activiti ale direciilor 2008 9137,2 5568,4 3568,8(centralelor), birourilor administrative centralizate; activiti 2009 9833,1 5768,3 4064,8de management i de consultan n management 2010 14568,5 7923,1 6645,4Legal and accounting activities; activities of head offices;management consultancy activities

Activiti de arhitectur i inginerie; activiti de testri 2008 8032,3 3764,7 4267,6i analiz tehnic 2009 8893,5 4224,6 4668,9Architectural and engineering activities; technical 2010 10054,6 3956,1 6098,5testing and analysis

Cercetare - dezvoltare 2008 3858,1 2311,1 1547,0Scientific research - development 2009 3536,6 2118,0 1418,6

2010 2386,8 1571,9 814,9

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