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2 National Instt of Resh Soils and Geomatics PC-III(a) Page(23-28)

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    RESTRICTBD

    GOVBRNMENT OF PAKISTAN(Miristry of Food, Agriculture ard Livstock)SOIL SURVEY OF ?AKISTAN

    Asr;.slt ral LaDd Use Plrn fot ctujrarrnrto-sab;wat Aetion(A Pilot Stt d!)

    NATIONAL AGRICULTURAL LAND USE PLAN PRO]ECTAft.b Adm.d Sirin

    2004

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    NATIONAL {CRICULTURAL LAND USf PLA\ PROJECT

    Agricultu.dl Lond Use Pidn fo. Gujrdnwold - sohiwol Region

    Bas.a upon rieltl stdies i" the Regia't cafi..l ont & Reponed bv the Prcject StalJ

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    Ag|icultrol Led U3. Pran for oqidn(ola - sohiwol t.gion(A Pitot study)

    I r NdiouL AsricuhuaL Land rlsc ptan (NALUP) ptojecL presenrt) mJco Pa\nhi i. d dcd d o'otu n d .pnnur-$(ttrl lse pLrr fd drc cotrnir] r land rceurces ensu.i'rs.0haNedIrdkL \nr rlons \rirh rhe tu$urcc conservarlon as we| a! env tunm.nktpdccr.n lnili.llr-. dnrca havc b*n selecled ar rhc basi. qnres jorL]!tn gt or and tbrmrlariotr ofagricuhural use pla's ro hdp in agrictrhtr?lPLlni'u & developmcn a!lhe local lovenDetrr level Thc dnricr levelpLaB\!tr d larer be inregrared ro produce rhe provincial and rhe Mrionat tand $e'lI brsn ro.r hrs beq compLeled in a number ofdilticr jn d it!reDr pan\or lrccounly Aconfg0ousblckof clcvenofrhese *sbeen!rc5srrc.rr.lonnuli oiofr region.l aid useplanas. pilorstlLd)r

    IIIE Rf GIONA !n1 ol the phvsi.al as *eIas $c envionmcdhl annbules !t rhe laidrenurc\ ol rhe resiof s D.esenred below lr has beetr suNnx.ized Imm rhei" ir n ioi cortai'red ir 6. reponsdealing rvnh ihe indiv ids. I dnrics (ssoP1r. n'nrlsrall:2004.0r). {hich.nr} bc reletred ro for Ju.tre' derai5 rnd r!

    Tis i, dr rrca. bomd.d b\ rhe riv{rsChen$ and Sudej. is sirLrled bds.eit,,,lirtrdc\ 711'j 10,& 71,40 E.n.a0dtarirudes101,00, & ltLli Nodh.lirn,i3 iirr, easen |I, of PLriib (rjq r) h ij rorji,!,rd or F sahbnt

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    Shr rhLpL'r rnd Tobi Tct Singli disiic6. .ovd ng 16.616 Jq rn (i.66r.600aaaaaa

    I h! a,ea D! , sublopical tlpe oi cliDare characrerized b) a don raice oflile iDm.r honsooi 6ins. h l,as an annul precipltarion.l 'nore nrai 500D n i'r r re notrh at CL'irarwah *h cr progre$ivel' decrclss sotrtrlard rorli.trL :i)0 n n xr Sllr stl. afd isa !n (fig. ll) T.Drpe?ture-who. rhe area has .n inveae gradarioni it grousndrdrl) srnner alotrg rrc Doih-sotrrh aris, d'e rnean annLrl vahre srowing.n i',deNc tioDr 22 3'CarCLtra,Nnh ro 2,1 T"C ar SthnvalTh! rtr \.oNriturcd ola h'vix oarhc Chcnrb. I.livi. Bcr\ rnd Srrl!i r veraLi!r\is 1!J trLri'rg dirlatr pcf ods rr.n tlr Plc i.ceDe cp0cr u rlr pticnrdr) lhcse deposns.ccur as bmad belts aligned pa.a le Io rrre rven ardifi!trr l.vek depending trpor the n icea8c.oldendepotBo.cLpyiigthehlghen po\ninns. !&h oi thcse lrndscap!s is lefeillly nat. brlhen by a fewbr\ir!rr\. dhn,e rnrmi( or basins. lhes Lrtrrc! oe Lirly Dror.r{r \ \! ir f'oiii,ctrL i', Lh! Joung. hndlnnn\ I ic |n lLr\ ,! slhondnuln \rdiLii (l:g lV) lh6t?rcs rrc ncgor's irfdscrpc rnJ t irpdnarlcrtr .i \!h J x'e ricqueniyreltned ro in rhisre\r.DoD 'ar plporton oJ the soik n lelel. deep or ve) dcgp. welorn.d.rrel) Nell d"i'rd. nedirm ro tine ri$red ai \!rh.or $lirry.lnl!r\ lr sgefell!LreIn'ircdroi etrsive arhle .npon\g Llntrr te!*sr.\. ()rse tc\tLrd soils Nrilc sali'rir)-sodic l) rlorrI o.nft l soho Lr.i".n..!r.oi'rfr.al Ft'eror (.m.pd.',,F,,/in,1rlu n.rtrlii b.dois ir rhe li'rkrN sur',ir Uln e\.c$ivc Nerrss/r!hwllcl rble /\i ol.rese adver\c sit'atiotu n.ed apprcpri e nanxgemenr,ltr.if r$r io lcier"lagl.LLtunl6ell$iJr\Lhc irllLer.c.fiai,rnlrrd ! icr'ol dtlrn{iitrti'cror r.h}d ololJol L'r,u3.r \irn,(.1) lirk siLh dr. 'netr rdd rivtrl.s li^ri'rr in llrn!r (lNi n'pplcs. rt$rgc ro !aLfd Nxrc. rcrcc il! qLrlir). !.asonf(\r'rLl. rLr. Blion ir ed.!\ed !n[ silcr kss$es ihnh. il Dri.grd rell.

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    ror a n,oderarty ro hiSh y intensivc agric! rurat tand

    R. n rllrvrr the region isgererally iiadeqtrarc for d.y bnned cot nrcdu.ronl\c i,i '1,! !c!!r pans. ir nay 6e able ro suppon only, lcs sop\ like 8ra'n.oaB U fii.rs. EconoDli., year rouDd prcductiotr ofi'nponanr arable crops isposibl(of ) si6 suflicienr nfigd on The rc8ion. excepr for r|e s(tcj PLain.n \.'ycd b] perennirl caDaG Ca0!lsupplics in rhe Surhj Paif ar 'noityrcr\rrl. cdc i',! on r' f.. sunDer (ops B.ca'sc ofinrdeqlfu\ oJ I ie.afl\'fr .\ r.r! r elserhere r rhe rc!otr. drese ato rrpplcncnrd hr rLbe(clNd.A. Qmliry or'rhis warr vares *idely b.ing good in rhe m'1hen pa! as*el ri iD rL" vici'riry of the dctive {rea'ns: ir deteriomrcs wnh disrance aNatio "i .'r'n. oe. Jl. 1heoR ocn.o hc'.-'ur't -vr irLil)L I rli'nare- soier availabi {r. $ | chrracrerisrics ard hydolo-scalre-r i'c r\pe!Lally rhedni.r!e. gove.ncrcpsuitabilit, ii d1c.c!ion Neame$ob!! tr D arcas or agri-b.sed indunirl unns aLe dcrcnnircs crop chotceBr!.Ll trpon a considctution df the mtura ervirotuncnr ind (re c..ospcioriixnce iMicaed b' yicld teveLi rhree crop ecologic zotr6 (Fts. It) hrvelH, c(s i zed rn dE regi.n (Raliq.l976) as adapred hetu.t.qtnr rht Z t.'l6isarcah6asbnlndromoistscn &idcliNrsnhan'.r,rin'rl.r rhllol400 n'n o nore Ir co'nprises whote ofCLirdd\atx. rnJtun,!n' |Dns of H.liz.bad. Lahore d Sheikhupura ,lisricrs S$nne6ar hor

    tre of tios lor r week or hvo Peremial.aDan4rtn'!\npled $irh eood qua irr- grotrndqa(eroverconsidemble ponlon ofrrTnft ,' 'd roei) deep to rery deen_ ne,liu,n ro 'nodckkl], n]r r\rrcd $istrn r r o\ .orctrt ol liec li:ne and l red salrny{odicir} ordra Drge protileilol \.i ous Dtu,a. Drake rln zone l,i,ehl) suirablc lb. an c$en.\ fldunilc.inruL \!.1 rivfl on Dfr vaier' oihigr !alue crops.i . 7llr!,rl(/.2,f. tr djoi.s rhe lo.ego ng zone on rh. soLrlr.wcy rnd n8Inrtr \ irn a' clnrie \ih hor inmed bur sishrl), iil. \'nr6 \ir]

    M.dr 3rrr ni'rl!tlmtes lron

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    aanonl ro 100 'nf ar rhe soulhem limit. Thc arca is constiruted oi Flisalabad.Ka$'r. Naflaia and Okara dist cs. ard pans ofHafzabad. La rore. Pakpanan.Sah {il. SreikrLpura atrd lnba lek SiDgh disnics lr s se,vcd b} a c.naLr.!\.|| btrr i', rhe Srdej P]ain tfllarioi is provided ]or [u if oops onlr-Sr) L({nin! or'\yder i\ offset to vJiors degrecs b! tbcwc s whocycrgou $nc 0 looJ dr cvcn ni.si'u qLrlir) is avahb. fh. soils ocdon rLr1, lcvcl. veq dccp/dcep. modemrely cilcaruous al(l nedNn romodc'xrel! line rcxrured SaLiniq{odicirt and rc!rided draimge are prcbGDxi'i nne sellDpric Locat ors OeneF lr. dre zone is very lvell $rited to ! wide

    lll n/rn'r/ rrc covers dre sor$em ha ves or so of Pakparai. Sahiue ardTolii lek S rgh disricG. Ilre are. is chamcreiz.d by an .i d cLiDfte w th afdrrrlr rlrl ofaboLr 200 m .hotsuDrne6and iLd $inrers roslLy sirho0rdrr iln Nla r sourcc of irigatioD are r[e caMLs l]ral ac D!il)- seasonalItrh(\.lls prdridc n,ppLenenrrl sunplies a lover the regior enrec al) iD pa$sirr Lsrhl! g.trrd $are' lhe sois at na I I very deep/dcrp. n,odcrarclr tlnu'glt .rhaieors $nhoir eLir r!1odi.ilJ or dminage p.bLcni frk rfe \h Shlt n rlre ib a ye) Nel diycllti.d ag.i.rLtu.e

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    Trc\..re\ dr for raE slrarp botrtrda ies lvirl cach orher Trcn d.scripront,!i\., trt!\c !p lse rhr D,.d xl rnLdions \h cr nsg! Lro cilh orhn ovcrmrrrr Lr.i{rrirN rion. I crs.

    PRISltNl AClllCULTtrRI,^1 r's.r fgfcLhum trse of ind.1d .hoicc oaclps -q!trtr I 1lr rc-lior igove, red b) cl naEi nr grlion suppliesi lirneis ieeds.ld ouro.ki loclriorvn-a-v \ 1r conn'ners ie ubai cedr.s, indNry. hding Da [eserc. rnd govr.

    \ea !xi !tf '!s dc\pire beirg nppchlnrcd b) trb$\eod, uir l . oooi,6 , r | tr.br J,J du .tio.l'.Li.",.,n

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    Guiranwala- Sahiwal Region A

    GE1000 ppm1000 ppm (Maainal/ Hazardols)

    sde: odEF aias (06 Bs r{!b Fb d P,rh vd M:FE. v Go4dr'.rr a|r.||ry oDs)

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    Re.etiarhrics (Khan- A[& Haq. 200]) indicate acnral c.oppiirg irersircjgeieraly ranging from I20 io 140 pe.cerr in lhe re8ion. the crop- htr in rhe rhteec.lo-q'czones is presenred ii therable below.

    l.blc L Crops GroNn in cuj ranrxt., Srhi*nt Regjon,,.i !r vrjo, i-* )ii'.

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    Lalr rrb of land in rhe Regiof are Lfdsr i.rigored rtc pEfrflln\ $rcf ]rChhfgr Nlarga d Chi.hrwarni tbre$s cohprhing h. nr shertur (D: be lirs snt rt rtribe, y (MonE a ba). wirh soflc poplarand euca)pra. Draraled tr)nrr ll,,irb Foren Depadnre Lnetr. d siabc chrn[ ot ltk l.oEn ha! becr'Ac'\!d o' r-!$lorciry Nlrr. I scicrrt dlps rrc rld,srlppclt {irr rlr. trcc\Ih \ sd(rirnelr-n reD i[ (hcrigh.d rcdiorf.inrri Lrie r?bte cbps. re ra, n f3 coir nunn, rtso pr!.r,c!!

    p a rs / o$er\. :onre honel ard sitk NoDs. havi,,!co rsiJcDble econdrnic i'nponamc

    I,'.\!ir ngr.trlrtrrl en.erp isc [ (hc sLdy rta ]ri\ irr ovurlDraM!.n.fr as \vel d5 or p.oducri!tr \hich 5 n.r.nt) lhf beto\j rtr \!ord

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    {rrdrd\ hr aL\o c.nsjd.rabt), t{s drD {har achiflabe under rhe prevatcnicoill ri\'rs A-lricuLrr.rl proJucriod tevel is gcner!|]y betieved ro b. dnccr \nn'rlnn,rl ro r|t kind of m.iageNetrr. r,hich in run ( dermined b rh.rann.rskNs howajwc lashsfinancialftsurces.Thus.,narerirl inpuc.agrom n c praclces and prorcnon measures etc are commonty reco8n zed a! {hcmon 'nDo'bm ftrher sdc determinanG ot rhe produdiotr t.vet Land resotrfceanribtrr.! ltrcluding soilchamcteristics and iho am6ie etrvironmenr uhich rrceqLr J !iricr indelerminingdrecropperfonnancearcojdina,trr Lo, gvcnu!1coi) dsntutr Branker reemnrendrrions ignoring dr aaoresaio cn(,a c cmen6car rtr acrieve rhB derired goalsrrorrr) [indof ]grictrlrurat us. itis i'npehrivcrharfie tandn invenig.rcdaid.!r Lr.d regardLng irs sunabilir' lor rhc envisaged uiitizalion o lde$aLtconLlrr'rtr!: rh. NALUP piojecr is dsi!d!.d precisety bwrrJ\ n obrsrile ci. rrlrn Dl .lriculrtrrat land use pL!n5 ba$d trpoi coijprehensiveloiiiLl.( n ola Lihe conrolling l.cro6 inctudingthe tand suirabittyL Lln[abilnJ- elturrion is cotrce.ned wirh rhe as$$nrenr o rnd pc bmare$h! ' L5ed llrrprc'ned ptr poses.lr involves coLLectton and iarrprcrarton.f\nldd. rl]t\i clLnar.. so k. h]drctogr. and [se espsciaty .g.i.trhurat. and orhrf,spc!\ ot lrnd 'n renns ol rhe reqtrnemens of ttinds of Laid use which aEreL.rtrfr wrh'n rr phlsjcaL_ ecdnofrjc and sGirl conrcxr otlhe nudy arudDe l\ ifrhc cvlh'arior pFce* i.e. melhoiotog/. Mregori4ron snrp,oyeo andprktrh.on or r,r.rcNhser.arddscribcd ir de disricr tevcl rpods.I;iirr dr.lmc of rhc eraluarian crctre is a bnd $uirabitiry tr,rp.howin-r laidr L a rhcn suirabllirr rarinss tur specified trnd uritizarion r),rJc5 a! cr.er .,r $d, er 'pdenrjar' rlrrc iqne tj,n Df i'kryentj4 Le ,egltrd ri{The Drp n accodpanied b' I conp.ehenrrc.\rri rdo) re\r r0 drabrc prop$ r(iiTrrion ofrhc evatuarjoD ti jngrtnpLrnnj0!i!' nitr'al trsr of rr. .d'!sourcesCRt I ICAL ELF,MINTS FOR AIIABLELht r\nri'rg.r! iqr rIru\e r rhc R.sion irEnns.jr]rccr!ps

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    our D) sop cco osrcal zofes. has beer prescnted i'r 'lablo | tu d corsidertrlc.\1rrr rlripLxrnD b !r'i&or irr cdvi.rncntaln(ibtrr4likc ! inri! elercr6warcf afrilablnt erc is vislbly.ellecGd in dlt}:rences n crop a$onmernan(ic! !cross d,e rhree zoies. Dm coisideBrion b rhe soit ec characlerisrics indakins a crdp choice h, however. lackng as norcd dfing netd obseryartonsufdc, rh! NAI-UI, fvenigar of p'ogminne Tmdirio's. ianner vcsnrccs aDdloli rll{,crces lcrd somerimes ro highl} uisurable crop clrocc\ like cLtt variotrol rc( o, orhe, h gh delra flops od oanrt or coa.ser re\lurd soils The fannefnar lic trble b e\traci sone arlin 6ur rhar is at a high .on ot *asraSe.torrd.! p'c.i!us Da.ionalasser, rhe good q0alrJ] tisarion Ia.er wrhprop.rc.!peector )udr {i $Dlowei Naize orsoDe orherhiAh vatue crops orcha.ds,n

    ill contribre far ture ro rhe fxr orarecoro,n)the lnmer. Like*se. (bc*ei igared qopp!dLcr on or sndt br6 (w dr sLilab e soih in !naI palches oftr) in rhc tte!errUoodDri's uvnggoodqolittwat.r. isaBrossmisuseofrnexrcnervaL$e

    b. pievefred cJe iko nceds .o be cxcrcisld 'egirdj|3ecolllic. !rirxbilrl olcrops: rho5. n'ned onlt rn.rgiIatt] .o rhe etrviron henr\hoL rJ be d scaded ir favo0f olbcner irired crops e.e conor in rh faisaabadzor. frr be rphc.d br inaize o. somd orlrerrnor! ruirabte sopG)'lx! r()tniiobectlv.rritelbr.urri'Uanilricutrura rscphD !erraicefrcnoi co!69 rocotr'f'ni.d by tsotr,!c c!trcr.nor JrJ.n1n!nnr.ilil D'or.crlof rs rfu crtLt.!l iiNtrlions. AAri.trlrtr!lprlUL rrion tcvrr ln\rriJ L,J tr rroi of lrdoa Nhich iced to be trrdersood and skili t)il(trfl,li1td (i x.hirw rhr d.rned objdcilvesu,rl.f cliLfdic ..ndi(iotrs trelalt( ii (ic R.eis. rdeqMcl ol lood qlaiyNaId a rhe hon oit crlelefienr:D 'o !!rictrt.Lr?tpjldtrdidn pt.n As,re iofedprr!trl ag'c$ktr l trs_ ssrbt. ldr !!ppt) r tnnncdL!LrLL.nl). lalc ridi ol irrigacd 0rcas rlmaii (rcrlppcd J,ri,rg borh 1rser\in Drlgoed ea0na !f (hr.rirl stttch in rht R.!n)i iio prese ed nrTabc I As is,t)pare . rhe vnuaized dopping nuxiics ar lir betow rtE

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    GlLrLr Nfur 6 rhe $rppLcmeital $trrce of wdcr. hs quatu as depilred inaisLr! \- re{.icts irs use excepr in the nodhcm pan.frhe Region or ii rhe RiverFloldfiir Thc Bai rac6. whek ben kindsoftand i'r the Region aE Locared.g.fr li hr\. highlr- beckish grcurd warcr which car onr bc used alrr!l'rr'$ r .ln,rion/diluriotrTh! t,trnnc ol w!re. inadcquacr nccds ro be rackled ftn\ 6) rcrEsirg ilrc\nlr L\..lri.i.fcr thotrgh apptupri.rc rjlnagen$r ard *co r h\ crearing!dd((r'rt $'portes. 6 pdposed belo(.. I r, r.,.lsanag. bt checliig losres in rlr.onveyrNc rcr\orr. dno o(er, r.{rlr t )g,rion ptedjcst n.sletul .'!ppiD3 s)5rDs Dr lreler rjrld. \.o|L ri.r'\vder srvi'rg rechn qtr.s $,ch ar drip/rilt..rc f:r(or. whc.

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    sLhnitu.f with nronc dr oi/loserlard 'tq0nngoopsliednufr rM rerse of nuiicipa eftlu.na esplrial) lof rodde6. ftePlrDur o's.9Den belr erc^\o &re ol n'igar on e\rcisior ro ma,g iallards

    Lrn.i is oL, non preciois n.nj.ncwable naruhl resourse Jhe C'iBilvdltSa in\xiJtc! of bnns pan olthe rrrct with d,e Dcn ldft o$NccsofnFotritryrhc duv! op'nefr eff.ns d'otrld aif ar Draking dEir don appropr are agricL tr'dltrsc Leeping in yicw lhe kind ol iand. li shotrld ako cn$re conseryatbn oa theland rcsoL rcc as Fcllas its prcduction porerrialln vrc\ or ou'neagi! pef captvalre. perndne lossoilood qraliry trnd due rondl r{ .Lkuml urilizdon ntrn bB chec[ed drc0gh prop.r egs]alior. Lr g.rrd holsi'r! p,ocds sioud oi) bc !r.d or Diarg rxla-{,!r nd. lards.l.ike*ise. serols coiside.arion ddeds rd br g vdn ro prevenrdevo0 iiigofgood agiculr0dlla|ds by rnor.rways, ciry b)paeesrrd nnovatorippg, ernb (conniruringeoodsoill tbf br ck D.Iing e!.A\ nu\r or rrie a:coDitdry s fr.nlnd Tlpes rip. rlr. RlgioD has bc!rdNid.d tao e sin Drajor cldsorie! ol lcnd bc$d npon thlmdtrsn.: rt rhudoD hr krdG) .onsntrtiirg each of dE Drap LDns. Overlt. rhe Rcg or has avcn 1r !h porenial lor agrclliumt delelo')ireni oiLrins subeaniaL sqre 1$p!dLd oi enhaicenenr rh o0gh : nLirab e nop selecrio0: i'nprrvcd DaflesDrc nLrk'dng optD,rm use ofqulrl irpLci hi!hcf cfoppin! inen! rcsi rclrDrariorolpordrin J good bMi at!'earer\yrlertrrelti.erctAr\rLi LprD tnrlr! of lrrd nitabil ry fl aiuarion nvenigrri!tr (s5oP 1ech0 cnlSr.Ll l00J 07).rr ed orr ii r& d( lds cod u fg rtr. aru olrli \ pilor !!JJ.c.trt.d srr r co'sidedror of the crnp ecotosical zonlrior (Rafu,76). rl.pr rrn rS'irLkL,Jl tr* pxf is p,opord hc'e Torvrds rtr( oblcciive. 1trltrgn h.N bc.r,llvid.d i'roi les bord cdc!.riesofrinn r brcltuporrrcifp.rc tr.Lr o' .r! rqr I' rl Jcv.topDdn r\ dcrcrtriircd lroLsh riub|nr

    ^LU| rrrq.a l]lc p.s. p.hnc otrlrc rrnlrary fs tr'rp it' file of t:500.000 Dc!c, frionoi il nr0 !r r\ n Cresefred i' nr iiLlotr iLrg (hte

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    17/41

    aaDrnD-le ol ld gared hnds ro avo d ercesive wetne$ in rhe ells rnd ro Daintr ilavol'zble aenlion in the ilot zoie lor cornmonly grown cbps. is a hightyi'np0ldl nranage'neft requisire. Excesive khes cai re$h fmrn a high warcf$ble !r dne b pondiD8 ol runoll lroD l,igher nrfodndin!5 Warer rrhle leleh.eco'ded i the Reglon lre presenled in the following rable.

    aatataTnblclv. w.l.r Tible Lcveh i Gujr"osd' - Slhilrl Resj0d.l lri.,;r.b^.llL r- Qool;".0, I -.o- _ r:L

    12.57 nris I1D0j wtlPDA ttf,1,eRt Lohar

    A\ 6 cvde( donrin:il pr( o( rlre Rlgiln has $rier hblc { n de h!lDorertrrn300 rDr rrhi!l ij rlrLs gcDflatly $a) beroq rhe hrnnfLLt imir.rr!LghourrheleaSonr nirrr \v rhn rhe Region luni.6 ofrhe Fanniard lypes Drap) lrrvc, hi!hr.wdd rabre adre6ely aflecnq cr.ps pBducis ard iec$li16riig Dl$vision !tapprcDiare drainag. ro realze prcd!cri!n porenrlalofrhe land.Se.$ml potrdidg is a hazard D sorie ei. osed natrnl deptss ors Lvnhiir dkh \.,rpc olrlre l{egioD (FJfihnd {}pes naprrr2) lo noi ofrhere s tu$ror!.lrnl Lritdi., has senerau) beei rdrt(.d thotrgh strnabl. unr.h.ice (ri.Ber4ro hrn izc \ th fi," Ddurl conLinior wher needcd. appropri.rerl placcdfrcrcep(r d,trinsc.n help aiidr rheproblcDrsxlhTxr.f.t trigde.r dds Lt.i I'id ciinaric $tirii' - id r- i ul' " . .h {ee .or 'c-rr rpadlpL !J srihbre Drirasencfr prrcrices ro che.t $]rs burtll up ard atso roi..cl.n raltrttaded ldds Araihbiliq ofrLiicidr. \!der lor lcrcrif!as \i.llasadcLturc agioral dm ia-!e .o prer.rr rniesi'rble wdrc\\ nr fte lriLs {F lt!prt cqunircs rbi .n eticdive coDr.t/rcc rDdtor progm nnre

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    18/41

    - ?t'r1,! (,!i'rn\rh'SahnyalRc-!ion. ar n kios. har lntrireJ rdrc/ to(ntr.$ llrep' .,nr \ \nLld be ro utilizc ai)i additional supnljes b .iharce croppi'rgirioliri.s.tr thebei lit.nhnds Thn m0sr incl!de rcclamarion oi parchesorsakallNrcd lrfds $ri'narcLy asocLaled !irhnresood qualny lannl (FarnlrndTypesNp srn\ L.l.i & 4). Largc m.ns ol slin+$di. soils sirh gtod physicalcoNlnnrl tu hciLihre rcdamarion (Farmland TyDe Dr9 utrn j) llrotrld nllo beatu NN'l cspecirll) 11 ueble grodfd warq n availabre Rc.laDrriof olscvs.lJ {jdi. so'!s wirh low pcnneabilny (panr ol Farmlard l}Dc Nap trntr 7)shoLlll\atr ri(iL$rpLus rft.r n available anrr neerirg tlr cqtrirerenAolall

    .rr,r4!d, mMrrncnr is rh.rctn \hc.e ronofthe i'nrovercf( i5 fcedcdro xliz! drinitlr n.h obiectircs or production e an.crnent. .csouk cotrsrratioi andcfl nortr{nr.l prorerion. Nc.!ssr} xrdeaDrdirS / !rD} ho\ cor.eling all n,e!lqn(r6 'n\olv.d i', a8ricukural fmdu.rior varyLtrg froN d,e land & Ndlcrl\\rcr\ k, ccorosic rqrneNcmN & i(robl cbps / plii[. .prinon re drqtrtrLir\ i'r tr\. rcqtkne ltrmL pradiccr .rc. is availabLe lhr ieed is ro plr allolllr\. n! fraciic!. lhG catr only be achicled rirotrgh a vilolN {ctrsion*nirc !actrLall!enco pa$irg Iafd su.ce advice- alotr-1\iih thc prorisior ofr.rdcd nntrs rncLtibrd nrorgh casl and sof! cEdn avaiLabitirt

    reds L b. espha,rised 'r n,e ir{nnr r) pcrsuadc didd'..trfrgN rhc lirnner to sdopr rc desitod crop Approp iarc Nea{tos like ttirnr|lo'1p,i.cs. oeeded subsidie!eisy marker avdilabiliry er. hale to be raker r)niidc rhc.Nerprise ldeqGrl! trofikbLe ro a(cr rft tltner Atthceme ri'ne.l'c \\i. snuld cnntre r.r nE frnNrind nor rhe 'niddlcriif gnb rhe btneft.r $f!f r)lirirs. ocD!fu clh" D'j rLso hc iiadc () Nt. qrrlir) i|tuLr\.'iL.'h. trcdb) rnd ar rlr ris[r r]Ne r'or r E rbnn.r

    r'Roi\rrsING / oPrrMtrll use AlTf R\Att\ rs\ l,n u,u Dlln ir . c.odinrr.d orposnr .a irtantrdi,l. id..s. potirics.p.!Lrnrc\ d nlrcririlics Elari',! ro e\ilrins rrd por.trlirt rj.s ot [nd \\nhi'] l3nr, r,.r rnd i\ a Ley ctcn.fi or nr compr.heNive $,.r( br fir i.!r.\

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    19/41

    \trid rgLi.ulLuLf,l rLN tu( llu R(liatr $$si litr in !!n\ider.\i$ rhtbllori',9 obiect ves .nd cha lenees Elarin! 1o the aericulrtrd sector ai dEnilnDr tvcl ind :hdlld crdeavotrr ro conhbrre tosarns utui' e or rhe lcr

    aaaaai otniDirdof of Lard atul aterrlsourle! urllizarion ro ptverthcr raexge.

    rrnr\e urd.g,alialioD d rocheck erviioDnetrralJererioLatioD.cspccraLly iLlrhr!oD.e\rofdreaDriclparcdlimliLlglobalNarnns.i \.lrie*rne of tiodrLlr|t'i Nlini'ni7 fg of totistr erd,arge d'aini'U mpo c e+.ci.lr .oo[iDg .1.

    1 l r! ci\ f g loicigr c\.harle cafl,inlr rhorsh highc. Oodtrdion ro gene{cror!e\pddxble$rpl!soliice..Jlor. lltrirs.loNer\.lioul0'.fdJaii).a rtrnivxtni rlhishrr lnnLc crop\ I platrts lite oif$asoi I o|!. 'i.all] tndcd\*rotil!s. nrrslmonN. lo,vcr\ rM rheir v! addcd prodrds !'ch a!r r\n.rJ n lcvhtion rlro(gli Lrtr Ui',!LpoiricccofoD)rl rrlDop0larion(.c/r,g1h! rl.res.id ir vie$. af oprinr agrictrlIr"l rnd $e is proposcd ]rerclr s hx\.d upar the iLrle$igrti.trs rrCer lhe NALUP p,.i{t an lhe firdnrs!thrreol: I r Vijd ir.rnlard Tlpcs rip p'ovdes rlE trisi. ll rc\or( lo rhe|'.Dr\r| |'c{ncd b.lo$ i" r Lxb!].' tb,ri. Tlr Drp !tr]tr ddsc iprio( rc$|]l,l!Llbj trorogrr]r|s nu\ i! th! lrDdtrapc aid h u:..cllidclnnoi

    rr.i.ll oD tri Ll'c r,,r) Lf L rpccilir rcconDc rtoflN * {rrtrs ceMnr left llnolisinnsi meantrd\ lieed bclo\! .s connndD b

    icas.k\! is fossibk.o llrc\ flnorg! orh.rs: tr\! ol loid !Ltrl,1l 5!.d. rrrlr.d vrriuili, brl c.d i'riLtrriof. nppfup i:trc !l Lflel) hr

    LrcDrnror: iccornqrded seed rare! rd spariLrgr dd sui(![Le nLailtulnnrrJs.lrr Mddrd\vdlcf co\crvdiorDr.r!'tjlf[] n, rt|e! of i\ qLne adcpr t,oilsloi.llr r qi lrfg b r!!qnth.r rc alln'dnnc lrri lrrir.!l rnrNi

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    20/41

    .$re\ rgaiLtr lhe roo high pricar !trd pooi q$rli1! oLvnrl rp$ a rd dv{rll r.d poli!,btlit oi hjs .nrerpr 6c are largelv resD'nsible lbf tlre pre*nrLo$ lc!el of ftarageficN. h is inpcmrivc lhat thc smal! and medium levelli Nc,r rtr hcilir ed Ll ovcrco0ring lLrc* i$pedrmeisLrc.igrrn l.l *der as i ve!- l)r.cdtr resolrce rd$icli|g rs rc b rhdrclrorlir ro ltu uioraLcaofo y is thc hishen DDlpi$n should bc ol hrlh0t!.ficiciq roachievchighcrcrofpinginteNfes'Strbintrrlof silh lcs raier.cqtrnirg croPs whcreverliasblelrrtiytr! nr proponion ofoihecds especiallv crtrola. n'nno{cr ad r}alrc.,s th! cr.pprng parc .D'scrdiLrg rhe tadiiooa ll! g.oPr rorietiesandsliJ.hite 'vciio BT cotoflo nn,.l dfp fflalnri :nd.rher wrter srving prncricds ior no!.!.[]v. .r.ppj,,! and iLr p.ilcLLlir tu i'icrcasing rhe dar trrde oic[ards drlLr).l\$e. n6NbcrD ct l'.rugclpdi porstr!.|Ito\isilir o llurirl grrs [ioN L$u {rd rcqtr^ne odls ] eqtr'pmenr No,roirx-!e !doDtior of dre albEsard praciicer'VTLLLt rddirion rNoL-!lr qtrrlir) rorh!1. gBdin-q. Procesing rnd |]acla!$3.,llri.llt ol hodlctrltr'aL Prodtrcc.

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    21/41

    Prim Arat l LandaaaaaaabtagetaaaaIaat.aOaaaa

    Polenliallysuiledloan intensive, highlyd veBeand a vibrant ag.iclltul use Neds lobe protecled aga nst permanenl loss due to rhe gbss misose such as that indicaredbythe chrmneys in lhe backgrcund

    Low croppin! intensity and lmied crop choi@ dLe lo waler s@rdly on land wthexcellnt soil chaEcterisics. Prdisis ol adequat sater 10 ilrould bnng the h gheslpossible ncrement lo the economy.llt

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    22/41

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    9iv Cood A'able LandProne to Wetness

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    Bmad natJral bds'ns hle these are o@LD'ed bv r're LtrLred soils ttal are pto'ewghess witrsuitaDlecropLro ceano aopopt ate dra 'ageshe enecersary'veryhidh leveloi Droducton can be achieved on ihese |anos

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    Oue to a more permeable soil body, lhese lands have a ower moFlure / nutdentsrtntion capabil ty. Wilh suilable ffop choice and careiul management ofwaler andierlilzer appiicalion a high levelol prcducl on is ach evable.

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    27/41

    Cood Ar abl LahdNorn.l Mixed \.ith Some$ h.t lrobl.m.tic

    Amixofnomaland somwhat problemalic aable land mostly having unfavourablegroluth envtonment dLie to orcssive lr6e lime. so!icity or sandy lextore al moderaledeplhs. Cafo is needgd in selecling the crops to be grown

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    29/41

    PotentiallV Good/Ve r{ CoodS.lt Affected Arable LandaaaaaaaaaaOaaaaaaaaaaaaaoaaaaaa

    Stbngly sal ne-sodic land wilh good physical condn on Can be reclaimed p.ov dedwater is availablo Afts raclanalion, th6e lands soUd be highly productive of a widevariety oi cfoos.

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    Potentiaf f V Aooa/!0erv. Cood A 'abl LandWaterloggcd

    8road, depressional pafts ol the landscape plagued by a very hgh wsler labre,seasonal ponding and salinization Provision of regonal drainage to get rid of thercessive wetness s needed to slore the production polent al ol lhis olhetuise 9@d/very good land.

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    Poor Arable Land

    Uncovered, h ghsand bars inthe Recenl Floodplalns cornprisedeep,loosesandswtha lh n mantle offner materialin Datchs onlv. R*enl lrend oitubewell nstallation Io.arablecroppingonthss needstobed scou.aged be ng highlywasieiuloia preciols

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    severely sal ne-sodic land especialLy lhe one with poof physical condit on in lhe subeilshoold have a very low pnorily lor reclamalion i.e.only ifwaler is available aner meelinglhe equi6ments of all better land. May betler be used tor non-agricultural purposessuch as s ting of ndustral estates of housing or schemes

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    34/41

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    Riwerain Land

    Acrive Floodplain. L ab e to deep and prolonqed inundation lnstablltyofthesurfaceisamply videnl. Residual llood moislure and s!b irrigalion due to a shallow, fresh waler'able sLsta . plal qllvlh

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    t.Recenllloodpla n. Liableioin!ndationd!ring hiqhnoodsonly. ConsiderablyslabldSLrface. Possibilily oftubewell ir qated cultvaton of a variety of crops

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    36/41

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    Traditiondll'. faming households have been producing livei@k, pouhryassellas *ood along *nh the amble crcps, as econdmic puuuits. l2rel], sllk cocoonsprodu.ri.n. lloric0lture lnd lisr fa.minA have aho ben rdken 0p. Developnensin all rlrese sect 6 as scll as gro*irg financial needs of thc fual populatidnd. rrd rhrr rhcsc pu$Lns be seiotrsy cncouraged ard nrcgnred in d,eagrictrlrtrraldcvelopnetrt planning Lr provisioningofthe dccesary rcquGites andLciliries Marginol lands srch rs rhe satrd ba6 and severly saliie sodic laids(FT nlp mir T and pads ofunil S)oan be used lor slting poulty laffis or tishponds A teniarirell, rhe$ .os may be planted with su rabLe plait species to

    SyLviculrtrro !s llnh lbre$'y, loins hind i', hd1(] Nirh genera arablc oopproducrion needs specia emphass i' develophenr plannirg The soih in lhercgioi aie eererallyrvell suncdio rhc comhonlygosn tees

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    E$ablishnrenl oi ag@ based/agrc orienled indusfties in the .ural arcas to pnv deeNplolnrenr tc rhc local mrnposd near the r liomes, neods ro be emphasiredupor n the p arr rglnd devcLopincnr proes

    aaaHelptuI linrncinB, skilL delelopmenr atrd betrefi cial markerin! opporunity shou dbe airanced io ser up conage iddririos and handicBfts making bard espscialLlupo, a3 i.xltuEl b]lprrdu.hHelpirg dre rural households build their econoill s es*n.ili ro l,ave a vibranrag clhural e e.p.ke .nd . per..fu ly senled social envircnmenr *hich uiLlhopeti'lly check fie presenidesrabilisin! rralcxodtrs ro rhc rotrnsatrd cities.

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    The tbrcsoins pan of this xudy dcscribs, exanincs and evatuare! thc vira y'mpoftanr elcmenttofland. warer, climare aid rhe requisire kro*-hor /expenisectc. impactin8 rhe agricultuhl enterprisc. The rcsultrnt a$esm.ir nas Deenobjecr lelt considered in rhe conlexr ofrhe chaien8er ro and rhe goah ofrheaSncrnure sedor ii oder to fomulaie a suiainable agicuhural u! tlz.rion ptanldrthe rcg oi. The plai conprises nine d ffcGnr categoiss ofopiimum uriliT{ioide$ribed in 6e loliowing rable [ach cdr.gory is dcfined in rc.ms of lheFamand TI| C@p E.logica Z.ne. Crouidwater Quatity and rhe knd ofGn h Fn!ircnmc . Lirbility of inundarioi / su.face

    'nodificarionby seasona

    flooJing has also been given due considemtiod in rhc case oladive Iloodplaiis.Each ofthe categorles lhls thc crops considercd hon suirab e lo. rld panicu..area keeping in vie$ espeially the wateravailabilily,lead ngb rhe delfeatiod ofeleven ditldrcnr crop sui6biiitt &nes within rhe GtrjEnrala- SahiwalRegion asshowD on rhe.ccompanyinghapar a sale ol l:500.000.

    ACR'CI]LTURAL LAND I]SE PLAN

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