SLOVAK UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY IN BRATISLAVAFACULTY OF MATERIALS SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY IN TRNAVA
Institute of Industrial Engineering, Management and Quality
Perspectives for Utilization of Multicriteria Decision Methods AHP / ANP to Create a National Energy Strategy in Terms of
Sustainable Development
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Perspectives for Utilization of Multicriteria Decision Methods AHP / ANP to Create a National Energy Strategy in Terms of
Sustainable Development
Authors:A prof. Dr. Ing. Oliver Moravčík, B Ing. Branislav Sekera, PhD.,
C Ing. Rastislav Beňo, PhD.,
D prof. Ing. Peter Sakál, CSc.,
E Ing. Ľubomír Šmida
AB
C
DE
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SPECIAL THANKS TO
This paper was supported by the Slovak Research and Development Agency under the contract No. LPP-0384-09:
“Concept HCS model 3E vs. Concept Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR).”
The paper is also a part of submitted KEGA project No. 037STU-
4/2012 “Implementation of the subject “Corporate Social Responsibility Entrepreneurship” into the study programme
Industrial management in the second degree at MTF STU Trnava”.
prof. Ing. Peter Sakál, CSc.
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SLOVAK UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY IN BRATISLAVAFACULTY OF MATERIALS SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY IN TRNAVA
Institute of Industrial Engineering, Management and Quality75th Anniversary of STU‘s establishment - 2012
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SLOVAK UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY IN BRATISLAVAFACULTY OF MATERIALS SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY IN TRNAVA
Institute of Industrial Engineering, Management and QualityFaculty of Materials Science and Technology in Trnava
Established by Government decree No. 94 with effect from 1. January 1986,
Faculty is focused on education of a university type graduate for industrial production, an mechanical engineering,
Faculty propagate, deepen and develop the knowledge by science and research,
Faculty participate in sustainable development of society by all it´s activities, especially by the development of student´s harmonious personality in the context of humanist ideals.
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SLOVAK UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY IN BRATISLAVAFACULTY OF MATERIALS SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY IN TRNAVA
Institute of Industrial Engineering, Management and QualityScientific Conference: Energetic Sources of Future - The present and Future
http://www.mtf.stuba.sk/sk/diani-na-mtf/aktuality/otvorenie-vedeckej-konferencie-energeticke-zdroje-buducnosti-sucasnost-a-buducnost.html?page_id=9231
SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
Planet Earth
Very important is the cooperation of all stakeholders at the international level,
To ensure the sustainable development of Slovak Republic is necessary to become a part of sustainable development and use it´s own available energy sources,
Using multi-criteria decision – ANP / AHP methods for creation a national energy strategy in terms of sustainable development,
The decision-making model, referred to in this paper is the application of Saaty’s method ANP with BOCR network
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SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
Nowadays trends
Enhances of development and management with the perspective of sustainable development not only corporates and other non-profit sectors of the state, but also the management of individual states,
It is necessary to implement the requested for the problems and tasks that are being addressed
It is necessary for us in terms of survival of future generations to come up this challenge with a maximum liability.
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INTRODUCTION
Economic
EnvironmentalSocial
SD
Eco. – Envi. IndicatorsSoc. – Eco. Indicators
Soc. – Envi. Indicators
ALTERNATIVE ENERGY
Basic groups of alternatives in energy production
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Nuclear
Hydro
Steam – gas
Biomass
Solar
Wind
Geothermal
Photovoltaic
Heat
MAJOR CHALLENGES TO SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
Developed economies
Emerging economies
Survival economies
•Greenhouse gases•Use of toxic materials•Contaminated sites
•Urban and minority unemployment
•Scarcity of materials•Insufficient reuse and recycling
Pollution Depletion Poverty
•Overexploitation of renewable resources•Overuse of water for imigration
•Migration to cities•Lack of skilled workers•Income inequality
•Industrial emissions•Contaminated water•Lack of sewage treatment
•Dung and wood burning•Lack of sanitation•Ecosystem destruction due to development
•Population growth•Low status of women•dislocation
•Deforestation•Overgrazing•Soil loss
DECISION CRITERIA FOR MCDM MODELS
Criteria for creation most appropriate energy strategy
Control criteria: Economic criteria, Environmental –
economic criteria, Environmental
criteria, Social –
Environmental criteria.
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Social criteria: Economic – social
criteria.
Strategic criteria: Action plans, Safety, International
conventions and legislation.
RECOMENDATION
PRAGMATICTHINKING
RESPONSIBLETHINKING
ENVIRONMENTAL THINKING
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CONCSLUSION
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Six quality indicators for decision making to achieve maintaining goals
Effectiveness,
Responsible development and analysis of alternatives,
Justice,
Personal satisfaction and morality,
Leadership
Effective long – term growth
PROPOSAL:
Extend these indicators by the indicator of promotion to developed countries and by the indicator of poverty
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http://www.mzv.sk/en/foreign_policy/slovak_aid
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http://english.gov.cn/official/2011-04/21/content_1849913_3.htm
China's Foreign Aid
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http://bw.china-embassy.org/eng/xwdt/t213526.htm
China announces more aid for other developing countries
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http://portal.statistics.sk/files/eu-silc-2010_indikatory_chudoby.pdf
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http://portal.statistics.sk/showdoc.do?docid=54208
According to the data from EU SILC 2011 was by the risk of poverty jeopardized 13% of Slovak habitants, that is around 700 000 persons. In comparison to antecedent year it was higher of 1 percentual point. The limit of boundary was according to the last data 3 784 EUR per year, it means for single-person household 315 EUR per month. Interannual growth of the poverty limit in year 2011 with comparison of year 2010 was 3% (in absolute expression 10 EUR per month.
Poverty in Slovakia
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http://www.nscb.gov.ph/poverty/conference/papers/4_poverty%20statistics%20in%20china.pdf
Poverty in China
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http://www.ophi.org.uk/wp-content/uploads/China.pdf
Oxford Poverty and Human Development Initiative (OPHI)
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http://hdr.undp.org/en/reports/global/hdr2010/papers/HDRP_2010_11.pdf
Multidimensional Poverty
CONCSLUSION
Environmental activities can put a man at risk, but not carrying out maintenance may put whole humankind
at bigger risk.
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THANK YOU FOR YOUR ATTENTION
www.mtf.stuba.sk
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Institute of Industrial Engineering, Management and Quality
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