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    E-Business-CommunityVienna, 23 November 2006

    Trends in Mobile Data Business

    DI Michael Bartz (Sector Manager Capgemini Telecom & Media, Eastern Europe)[email protected], Mobile +43-(0)664-621 86 18

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    Increasing mobility of the workforce will boost mobile service usage inenterprisesNumb er of Mobi le Workers

    Source: Capgemini TME Strategy Lab Analysis. DTC enterprise research, UK Labour Force Survey, EU Statistics 2004. IDC, Mobilit y in the U.K. & Ireland - Past the Tipping Point?, April2005. www.itweb.co.za, Managing your mobile workforce, 7 January 2004. www.palmsource, Enterprise adoption of handhelds an d s martphones, 2003. IDC, Usage of mobile operatorsservices by business- an end user survey, July 2004. NetworkWorld, NW500 survey: More handheld devices, please, 7 July 2005. Note: Forrester defines mobile workers as those that spend at least 50% of their time away from their desks.

    The proportion of mobile enterprise workforce isincreasing: The number of mobile employees in Western Europe is

    expected to reach 80 million by 2007

    Enterprises are increasingly feeling the need to provideconnectivity to their mobile workforce: In a survey of 500 IT executives in the U.S over 70% said

    that they would invest in laptops, Blackberry and PDAs toequip employees to connect to business applicationsremotely

    Number of Mobile Workersin Western Europe (Million)

    52

    80

    2004 2007

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    Within the business segment mobile e-mail services will provide the majorgrowth potential

    Source: Capgemini TME Strategy Lab Analysis. IBM Business Consulting Services, Upwardly Mobile, July 2004. IDC Research, E nte rprise Mobility Solutions: Vertical Market Analyses,November 2004.Note: The global mobile enterprise applications market is 12.7bn in 2004 with software and services accounting for 40%. EMEA share is 26%. Services/communication revenue going to themobile operator is assumed to be 5% in 2004 which will increase to 20% in 2007.

    Mobile operators are mainly network access providers toenterprises currently:

    Enterprises rely on application vendors such as IBM andMicrosoft for development and implementation of mobileenterprise applications

    Mobile networks are used for Internet or SMS connectivityover which business users access various corporateapplications

    But they are beginning to get actively involved inproviding mobile e-mail solutions to enterprises:

    Operators offer standardised e-mail solutions to implementmobile e-mail access over various mechanisms such asSMS, Internet, Blackberry devices

    Mobile e-mail will continue to drive the corporate mobiledata revenues in the medium term:

    Enterprises will broaden the base of employees with

    remote and mobile e-mail access E-mail services attuned to SME requirements will drive

    revenues

    Corporate Mobile Data Revenue in WesternEurope ( billion)

    83%

    55%

    15%

    37%

    8%2%

    2004 2007E

    3,0 5,2

    BasicConnectivity(Internet + SMS)

    Mobile E-Mail

    Enterprise Applications

    CAGR 2004-2007E

    Enterprise Applications

    88%

    Mobile Email 64%

    Basic Connectivity 6%

    Corp orate Mobile Data Revenues

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    Machine-to-machine (M2M) applications represent an opportunity foroperators to develop and sell standardised solutionsEnterpr ise M2M appl ica t ions available on the c e l lu lar ne twork

    Source: Capgemini TME Strategy Lab Analysis. Metering Internation, The GSM/GPRS Industry Moves Into Metering. Qualcomm webs ite. Operator websites.

    AutomaticMeterReading

    (AMR)

    Fleet

    management

    Point of Sale(POS)

    This service enables merchants to process credit card payments wirelessly and is of interest to the bankingindustry

    The portability of the solution increases scope for redefining point-of-sale location e.g. couriers, taxis are someof the possible new locations for processing payments by credit cards

    Reliance, India has launched a wireless POS service over its CDMA 1xRTT network where merchants canconnect their POS terminals through a CDMA mobile phone (in place of the standard PSTN line) to connect tothe banks network

    These services enable fleet location tracking, arrival status updates, vehicle diagnostic data such as fuel status,delays/stops

    O2 UK offers the service under PinPoint TRACKER which allows enterprises to constantly track their vehicles'movements

    AMR enables remote energy meter reading over the wireless network saving manpower cost while improving

    forecast of demand and supply based on periodic monitoring of consumption NESA, Denmarks largest power distributor with over 550,000 customers, is introducing a large -scale AMRsystem relying entirely on GSM mobile communication

    Wind in Italy provides between 200,000 and 300,000 GSM data connections for the operation of Enelsnationwide AMR system

    Monitoringand

    Surveillance

    Remote monitoring and surveillance systems enable enterprises to keep track of status and progress ofprojects real time and also manage the security of property and assets

    NTT DoCoMo has implemented remote monitoring for Shimizu Corporation, a construction company in Japan,where a camera on the construction site broadcasts the progress of the project to FOMA visual terminals thatcan also be used to control the camera remotely, rotating it through 340 and zooming in and out

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    Mobile TV &Video

    Mobile Music& Ring Tones

    MobileE-Mail &

    Messaging

    The data revolution is happening in the mobile consumer marketExamples f rom the mo bi le cons um er market

    Already in 2004 UK ringtonesales reached 174m ,

    216% more than the 80mspent on CD singles. 3,75 million UK customers

    now buy over one millionaudio tracks and music

    videos per month

    Samsung presented10 mega pixel

    cameraphone in March2006 (SCH-B600)

    France Telecom targets

    EUR 400 million by 2008purely from content services

    RIMs BlackBerry isincreasingly challenged by new

    market entrants : Microsoft,Nokia, Motorola, etc.

    Six months after launch, 50%of Orange Frances 3G users

    were watching TV on theirmobile

    Trendsetter iPod goes mobile: Apple plans launch of iPhone

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    Top ten operatorsby data as a percentage of revenue (2005)

    Pioneering operators are already generating significant revenue streamsfrom data servicesIncom e f rom m obi le da ta

    25%

    25%

    26%

    26%

    28%

    39%

    39%

    43%

    48%

    0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60%

    Indonesia - Indosat

    UK - O2

    Japan - NTT DoCoMo

    Italy - H3G

    Korea - SK Telecom

    Indonesia - Telkomsel

    Philippines - Smart

    Philippines - Globe

    UK - Hutchison 3G

    Source: Informa Telecoms & Media (2005)

    Vodafone non-messaging data ARPU(June 2003 June 2005)

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    At the individual service level, mobile email and video are the mostpromising

    Source: Credit Suisse First Boston, European mobile data trends, April 2005; Capgemini TME Strategy Lab analysis.

    SMS

    Email

    Video

    m-Commerce

    MMS PTTInformationGames

    Internet WAP

    Music

    IM

    Gambling

    Ringtone

    Graphics

    -0,2

    0,0

    0,2

    0,4

    0,6

    0,8

    1,0

    1,2

    1,4

    1,6

    -40% -20% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% 120% 140% 160%

    M o n

    t h l y A R P U

    ( 2 0 0 9 )

    ( )

    PossibleWinners

    PotentialStars

    Also

    Ran's

    Compound Annual Growth Rate % (2004-2009)

    Bubble size correlates to2009 data revenues

    Market Potent ia l of Con sum er Data Services in Western Euro pe

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    Increasing device penetration will help mobile email deliver substantialdata growth but revenues are to pick up pace only from 2008 onwardsMob ile Email

    CAGR (2005-2009) = 178%

    1 9 55200

    556

    1.351

    3.279

    36%

    56%

    72%

    82%

    88%92% 95%

    2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009

    Revenue

    Email-supported device penetration

    Source: Credit Suisse First Boston, European mobile data trends, January 2005; Forrester, Mobile Messaging ForecastEurope 2005- 2010, March 2005; WMRC Daily Analysis, Nokia, RIM Take Aim at Mobile Email, 9 September 2004; WMRCDaily Analysis, Vodafone to Launch Push Email Service, 22 April 2005; WMRC Daily Analysis, Microsoft Licenses EmailTechnology to Symbian, 22 March 2005; Capgemini TME Strategy Strategy Lab Analysis.

    Email-supported device penetration is one of the primarydrivers of consumer mobile email revenues: Currently, approx. 70-80% mobile subscribers have an email

    client on their phone and this will rise to more than 90% by2009

    However, many consumers are unaware that their handsetspossess such capability

    European operators are developing strategies to position

    mobile email as a prime data revenue driver

    Software and device players recognise the potential ofmobile email: Microsoft, licensed its email technology to rival Symbian in

    March 2005, enabling Symbian devices to send and receiveemails from accounts managed by MS Exchange

    GOOGLE is introducing a custom version of its Gmail emailservice that can run on any phone with Java software

    Nokia offers Intellisync Wireless Email for a wide range ofdevices

    Motorola has announced it plans to acquire mobile emailprovider Good Technology

    Mobile Email Revenue and Device Penetration,Western Europe, 2003-2009, million, %

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    Operators and music labels view mobile music as an attractive businessand some players have witnessed some success so farMobile Music

    Source: Capgemini TME Strategy Lab analysis, Forrester European Music Download Forecast: 2006 to 2011

    Mobile operators like Vodafone are enjoying some degree of

    success with mobile music in Western Europe: Music services represent about 10% of Orange UKs data revenues,

    with subscribers purchasing as many Orange music downloads as CDsingles

    In Spain nearly 10% have downloaded music to their phones so faralready by today (EU-5 average = 5%)

    In its first year Sony Ericsson has sold worldwide 15 million devices ofits new Walkman music handsets which has potential to overtake theiPod

    Apple prepares counter measures with iPhone (mobile Phone & iPod) Market successes in Asian markets have also been witnessed,especially in countries where migration to 3G has been followed bya significant increase in data usage: Chinas mobile music market grew from EUR 150mn in 2004 to EUR

    250mn in 2005Music labels are also interested in mobile music as they can gethigher share of the revenues: Music labels can get 40% of the revenues from full-track music

    downloads vs. 12% revenue share for polyphonic ringtones Nokia just finalized its $60 million acquisition of U.S.-based digital

    music distributor Loudeye Corp. including music rightsHowever, revenue sharing between the telcos and the musiccompanies results in razor thin margins for these services

    European Legal Music Downloads,

    2005-2011, million

    674

    483

    269

    121

    4191

    2007 2008

    2009 2010

    2011

    +196%

    2005 2006

    Sony EricssonW810i Walkman

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    Ringtones will continue to dominate revenues in personalisation servicesMobile Person al isa t ion

    Source: Coolringtones.blogspot.com, Ringtone sates by type, 7 May 2005. Newsweek web, Dial a song, 4 March 2005. EMI grou p, EMI Musics Digital Strategy, 1 July 2004. International Herald, Wireless:Replacing the brrring with cash -earning tunes, 18 October 2004. MoCoNews, Mobile music best practices from Japan and Korea, 7 March 2005. Moconews, Ringing back the money, 23 September 2004. KTHNumerical analysis and computer science, Digital Music Distribution and the Market needs, 2005. Total Telecom, Ringbacks s et to add mobile ARPU, 4 April 2005. Dutch News Digest, Dutch ringtones market valueat up to 30 million euros, 14 December 2004; New Media Age, Rising ringtone users will outweigh price drops, 10 March 2005 .

    2.329

    5.216316

    1.817

    2003 2008

    Mobile Graphics

    Ringtones

    CAGR

    42%

    17.5%2.645

    7.033

    Mobile Personalisation Revenues, Worldwide,2003-2008, million

    2004 UK ringtone sales reached 174m, 216% more than the 80m spent on CD singles: In the US, ringtones sales are also now twice CD salesRingtones are currently the largest contributors to mobilecontent revenues and innovative ringtone variations are beingdevised to hold user interest in the service: Ring tones currently account 34% of the mobile content revenues Ring tone market has been largely dominated by the music chart

    and is expected to continueMusic labels and media houses are entering this market: Ringtones are set to become the number one

    marketing tool for record companies and artists tolaunch CD albums

    Sony has partnered with Sony Ericsson to bringexclusive James Bond Casino Royale mobiletruetones, ringtones, clips and even handsets

    However, current ringtone prices in Europe are

    unsustainable and analyst expects prices to fallby 50% by 2009

    End use r s a r e cu r r en t ly w i l l i ng to spend m ore money on r ing tones t han on m us ic dow nloads .

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    Mobile TV differs from mobile video in terms of technology and contentFur ther d i rec t ions o f Mobi le TV & Video

    Mobile TV / Broadcasting Mobile Video (on Demand) Web 2.0Definition Users can watch the same

    standard TV program which isprimarily broadcasted forcommon TV sets

    User can download/streamvideo clips (news, sports, fun,etc) on demand

    User can create, share and viewown content (audio, photo,video) using online portals

    Example Orange, France More than 50 TV channels

    offered The average time spend for

    watching TV is 120 minutes peruser per month

    Sonera, Finland 90% of the new 3G customers

    have subscribedto Mobile-TV service

    AOL handy videos (download) Music videos, funny, clipsT-Mobiles t.zone (stream) Fashion TV, movie trailersVodafone live! Music video, trailer,

    entertainnment

    youtube.com Upload and share your videos

    via the mobile phone Verizon plans to partner with

    youtube to provide videostreams to their mobilecustomers

    Outlook Mobile TV is starting to fly withmore and more operatorsoffering this service

    Customized content is evolving

    High content suitability formobile phone users in terms ofduration and content

    Still some time required untilattractive service offerings areexisting (e.g. video on demand)

    Still time to go until massmarket availability

    The mobile phone can becomea key tool in the furtherdevelopment of Web 2.0

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    Mobile TV and video is forecasted to double annually during the next fewyearsMob ile Video & TV

    Mobile Video and TV Revenues, 2006-2009,Western Europe, Million

    Source: Gartner, How to stimulate interest in Mobile Video, October 2005; IDC, Western Europe Mobile Voice and Data Foreca sts 2Q05, October 2005

    471

    201

    1.056

    640

    401

    138

    Video

    TV

    5421

    159

    2006

    456

    2007

    842

    2008

    1.528

    2009

    +112%

    Mobile video and TV services will be adopted by at least10% of wireless subscribers in 2009 Mobile TV subscribers in Korea to hit 1 million in

    December 2006 with subscription costs less than $20 permonth (based on DMB)

    Industry broadcasting standard still needs to evolve toservice large subscriber numbers

    Existing 3G technology already provides attractive TV &video services as well as affordable handsets for first waveof interested subscribers

    In case of significant user growth the current TV streamingvia standard cellular networks (3G) will create a bandwidthbottle neck

    Still unclear which mobile broadcast technology will be theindustry standard (DMB, DVB-H, MediaFlo)

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    Users across Europe are indicating a strong interest and a willingness topay for the mobile TV serviceMob ile TV Demand

    Prospective users have come up with interestinguser occasions for watching mobile TV

    60,8

    33,9

    28,9

    28,9

    27,8

    21,1

    16,1

    13,3

    33,9

    70,6While waiting in a transportation

    In a transportation

    In the office or at school

    On a trip

    While walking

    In a park

    In a fast food restaurant

    In a restaurant

    In your own room

    In a rest room

    Source: Capgemini TME Strategy Lab. DigiTAG, Television on a handheld receiver broadcasting with DVB-H, 2005, IPDatacast, BMCO Project Berlin. Company Websites

    40-60% of European mobile phone users are interestedin receiving TV on their mobile phone Current usage patterns show that mobile TV is especially

    watched during off-peak hours (i.e. morning and noon)The European customer is ready to pay around 10 permonth to use TV on mobile In Berlin, viewers indicate a willingness to pay 8-12 per

    month to access 6-8 different television programs

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    In parallel the Web 2.0 revolution opens up new business opportunitiesnot only for internet players but also for telecom operators

    New online portals growing from day today (e.g. youtube.com,blogger.com,wikipedia.org)

    70,000 new blogs perday

    Online portals look fornew communicationchannels to share andcrow their content (e.g.content updatethrough mobilehandsets)

    3 UK SeeMe TV :

    Create and sharevideos with yourmobile. You'll earnmoney every timesomeone watchesyour video on theirhandset. Result: 1 mndown-loads a month

    Web 2 .0 as a new bus iness op por tun i ty & chal lenge

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    In parallel the Web 2.0 revolution opens up new business opportunitiesnot only for internet players but also for telecom operators

    New online portals growing from day today (e.g.youtube.com,blogger.com,

    wikipedia.org)70,000 new blogs perday

    Online portals look fornew communicationchannels to shareand crow theircontent (e.g. contentupdate throughmobile handsets)

    Web 2 .0 as a new bus iness op por tun i ty & chal lenge

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    Source: Global technology/ Internet Trends, Morgan Stanley, 9 January 2006; Global ad spend set to maintain steady growth , Carat, 6 September 2005; ABMFinancial Trend Report, JEGI Capital, 14 November 2005.

    Media Usage vs. Ad Spending Ratios, US

    US ad spendingCAGR 00 -04

    In connection to this boom major shifts in ad spending can be observed More money is going to the internet and its players Mobile serv ices as adver t is ing channel

    Ad spent behaviour follows changed media usagepatterns Strong internet usage of youth segment is already well

    known In the meantime also significant internet usage of overall

    population compared to other advertising media achieved US ad spending in internet reflects this trend and grows

    +77% per year Leading brands make a rapid shift towards interactiveand personalized advertising Internet and also mobile devices provide ideal technical

    conditions for implementation of interactive campaigns Coca-Cola, which spends $ 1.5 billion in advertising per

    year on mobile marketing: We should be spending 50% ofour marketing budget [in mobile] within decades

    43%

    33%

    21%

    4%

    71%

    19%

    7%4%

    Newspapers/ Magazines

    Internet

    Radio

    TV

    8,7%21,5%

    7,0%

    77,5%

    Relative media usageper day (Overall)

    Relative media usageper day (Youth)

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    Operators face substantial challenges to keep track of the industry changeOperators challenges

    Useracceptance

    Financingthrough

    advertisement

    Contentprovisioning

    BillingRights

    management

    Meeting the needs of dramatically changing

    behaviour patterns (Brand new Capgeministudy available now) Create user interfaces and provide handsets

    that meet user expectations, e.g. allowingintuitive use

    Manage the new digitalmedia supply chain

    Multi channel Multi standard Etc.

    Obtain and managerelated digital rights foroffered content such as

    TV, movies, sounds &music, logos, etc

    Consider reshaping thebusiness model and tabinto the new fundingsource of advertising as

    it is already commonpractice in the internetbusiness

    Ensure accurate invoicing to thecustomer allowing flexible pricing

    models (volume, event, packages,flat rates, etc) Master complex billing between

    content provisioning and contentdistributing entities

    This pr esentat ion is available on ht tp : / /ww w.apa.at /mult im edia/ebc/


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