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Preliminary Report 10. April 2016 Bachelor thesis B16K06 Development of innovative solid multi zone heat storage system. for Hochschule Wismar Karina Ness Helle
Preliminary Report
10. April
2016
Bachelor thesis B16K06 Development of innovative solid multi zone heat storage system. for Hochschule Wismar
Karina Ness Helle
Preliminary Report ID:B16K06
Table of contents
Project information…………………..……………………………………………………………....3
Background…………………………....…………………………….……………………………….4
Project target and Thesis statement………….…………………………………………………….4
Limits……………………………………………....………………….………………………….…..5
Project plan and GANTT diagram.…………………………...…………………………………….6
Solving methodology………………………………..…………………………………………...…..8
Standards………………………………….………………………….……………………………...8
Contact information………………….……………………………………………………….……...9
Attachment.……………………………………………….…………………………….…………....9
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Project information
Hochschule Wismar has a research project called “Solid multi zone heat storage system” the
goal is to make an heat storage system out of concrete with multiple heat zones that has the
ability to store relatively high amounts of heat over a short period of time.
Participant:
Karina Ness Helle
Delegating authority:
Hochschule Wismar
Faculty of engineering
Prof, Dr. – Ing. Mathias Wilichowski
Client/Project Partner:
Betonwerk Ribnitz
Email: info@betonwerkribnitz.de
Supervisor at Høyskolen i Østfold:
Prof. Dr. Ing Ole Kristian Førrisdahl
Telephone number: 0047 69104081
Email: [email protected]
Supervisor at Hochschule Wismar:
Prof. Dr. – Ing. Mathias Wilichowski
Telephone number: 0049 038417537106
Email: mathias.wilichowski@hswismar.de
Background
The college of Wismar has for several years worked on a large concrete project. It started in
2012, when the aim was to create a heat storage unit that could be used in residential
buildings. They worked on this part of the project for three years before they in August 2015
took a step further by trying to develop an industrial version. The first part of the
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development of the industrial heat storage unit was research to find out what values that
are needed to get a product with the desired properties. After this, a concrete composition
are supposed to be found that provides the highest possible values of the desired properties.
And it is at this stage the research is on at this point.
The research group at Hochschule Wismar is working as partners with a concrete company
named Betonwerk Ribnitz. The group at the university’s responsibility is to develop a
suitable composition of the concrete and build several small models. The company will
continue to scale this up and test the finished product over a longer period of time.
Research project is funded by the German government and has received a budget of 270.000
Euro. Because these funds they will keep researching until approx. August 2018.
Project target and Thesis statement
The purpose of this assignment it to develop an product that has the desirable properties so
it can store high amounts of heat and can transfer the stored heat to different «outputs» in
a efficient way. The area of utilization could be to connect it to a reactor with exothermal
reactions that needs to be cooled down from time to time. Then it would be possible to
store it for later use as for example a heat exchanger, room heating and so on. Instead of
losing this potential energy to the surroundings it can also in the theory be connected to all
types of components with high temperature that needs to be cooled down.
The goal is to achieve a composition that for fills the desirable abilities so the amount of
stored heat is high and the delivery of the heat we wants to use gets delivered in an efficient
way. To achieve these goals we need a composition with max conductivity as well as heat
capacity and exergetic effect.
To achieve this multiple samples with different types of aggregates and additives will be
prepared. The materials also will mixed in different combinations so it will be possible to find
the ones that works well together.
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All the samples will be tested to see how they behave under the working conditions, if the
composition is suitable and as well how the compound enhances the needed properties.
Afterword will the test results be used to compare the samples and then a conclusion will
be made.
Objectives ● Literature review
● Preliminary report
● Samples
● Tests
● Webpage
● Midterm report
● Description of the project to the expo catalog
● COMSOL simulation
● Final report
● Lab scale model
● Press release
● Expo stand
Limits
To narrow down the task, the focus of this report it to look at thermodynamic properties. The
physical properties like tensile and compressive strength, durability, stiffness and so on are
not to be prioritized. High values of these are not needed because the product is not supposed
to carry weight besides its own, or get exposed to any harsh environment.
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Project plan and GANTT diagram
Activity
No Activity Days Start Finish
1 Literature review 46 26.02.2016 29.04.2016
2 Preliminary work 32 26.02.2016 11.04.2016
3 Samples 16 07.03.2016 31.03.2016
4 Tests 16 31.03.2016 22.04.2016
5 webpage 6 18.04.2016 25.04.2016
6 Midterm report 13 22.04.2016 10.05.2016
7 Description of the
project to the expo
catalog
5 26.04.2016 02.05.2016
8 Simulation in COMSOL 24 26.04.2016 27.05.2016
9 Final report 20 10.05.2016 06.06.2016
10 Labs scale module 12 16.05.2016 31.05.2016
11 Press release 3 30.05.2016 01.06.2016
12 Expo stand 6 03.06.2016 10.06.2016
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Organization map
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Solving methodology To receive enough information to develop a conclusion there will be done several different
tests to ascertain the important properties for the different compositions. Tests to be
performed are: Conductivity(Hot disk TPS 2000), Heat capacity (Hot disk TPS 2000) and Pore
volume Test (Hg Porosimeter) And Heat expansion test (Dilatometer).
By comparing the results it should be possible to draw a conclusion about which
composition that is best suited for this project.
A literature study has been started with the following books:
● Fundamentals of Thermalfluid Sciences. Yunus A. Cengel ( Mc Graw Hill)
● Betong: Regelverk, teknologi og utførelse. Magne Maage (Byggenæringens forlag)
● High Performance Concrete: Material Properties and design. F.H.Wittermann
(Aedificatio Verlag GmbH)
● Challenges for concrete in the next millennium. Vol. 1. D. Stolhorst & G.P.L. den Boer
(Balkema)
● Challenges for concrete in the next millennium. Vol. 2. D. Stolhorst & G.P.L. den Boer
(Balkema)
Standards DIN EN 2061
DIN EN 2061 A1
DIN EN 2061 A2
DIN 10452
DIN 10453
DIN 220072
Reference style: Harvard Units: SI
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Contact information
Attachment
CTR: COST TIME & RESOURCE Forms
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Preliminary Report ID:B16K06
CTR
COST TIME & RESOURCE
Project: Development of innovative solid multi zone heat storage system.
Project ID: B16K06
Delegating authority: Hochschule Wismar Planned Start: 26.02.2016
Planned Finish: 29.04.2016
Duration: 46
CTR/Activity No.: 1
Title: Literature review
Date: 26.02.2016
Objective: Get necessary background information. Activities/Description: Read about:
● Basic Concrete ● Heat resistant concrete ● Fire concrete ● Heat capacity ● Conductivity ● Different types of aggregates, additives ● Standards for concrete ● +++
Input Requirements: Definition of the report Output / Deliverables: Notes, Assumptions, etc It will probably be more topics that needs to be researched eventually.
Resource requirement Procurement: Hours: 123 h Completed : Date: …………………………
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Preliminary Report ID:B16K06
CTR
COST TIME & RESOURCE Project: Development of innovative solid multi zone heat storage system.
Project ID: B16K06
Delegating authority: Hochschule Wismar
Planned Start: 26.02.2016
Planned Finish: 11.04.2016
Duration: 32 Days
CTR/Activity No.: 2
Title: Preliminary report
Date: 26.02.2016
Objective: Finnish the preliminary Activities/Description: A good Preliminary are supposed to contain Project information, Background, Goals, research question, limits, a project plan, GANTTdiagram , CTRforms that are used in the Gantt diagram, solution methodology, codes and standards as well as contact information and attachment.
Input Requirements: The supervisor must specify the project. Output / Deliverables: Notes, Assumptions, etc
Resource requirement Procurement: Hours: 87h
Completed: Date: ………………………….
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Preliminary Report ID:B16K06
CTR
COST TIME & RESOURCE
Project:Development of innovative solid multi zone heat storage system
Project ID: B16K06
Delegating authority: Hochschule Wismar Planned Start: 07.03.2016
Planned Finish: 31.03.2016
Duration: 16 days
CTR/Activity No.: 3
Title: Samples
Date: 16.03.2016
Objective: Make the samples. Activities/Description: Cast concrete, and moist the samples for 5 days. Input Requirements: All the needed components Output / Deliverable: Notes, Assumptions, etc Will be delayed if there is any problems with the deliveries of input requirements.
Resource requirement Procurement: Hours: 64h
Completed : Date: ………………………….
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Preliminary Report ID:B16K06
CTR
COST TIME & RESOURCE
Project:Development of innovative solid multi zone heat storage system
Project ID: B16K06
Delegating authority: Hochschule Wismar Planned Start: 31.03.2016
Planned Finish: 22.04.2016
Duration: 16
CTR/Activity No.: 4
Title: Tests
Date: 16.03.2016
Objective: Perform tests. Activities/Description: Test:
● Conductivity ● Pore density ● Heat capacity
Input Requirements: Samples Output / Deliverables: Notes, Assumptions, etc
Resource requirement Procurement: Hours: 51h
Completed : Date: ………………………….
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Preliminary Report ID:B16K06
CTR
COST TIME & RESOURCE Project: Development of innovative solid multi zone heat storage system
Project ID: B16K06
Delegating authority: Hochschule Wismar Planned Start:
18.04.2016 Planned Finish:
25.04.2016 Duration:
6 Days CTR/Activity No.: 5
Title: Website
Date: 18.02.2016
Objective: Make an website Activities/Description: One of the requirements to pass the bachelor task is to make a web page. The Web page is supposed to describes the project. Web page does also have to contain preliminary report, the main project report, information about the project, general information, information about the client, contact information, press releases and an information sheet to EXPO 2016. The home page will be made on Høyskolen i Østfolds blog server and have the domain http://hiof.bloggB16K06.on. The Website should be made in the startup phase of the project so that information can be added as the project goes on. Input Requirements: Output / Deliverables: Notes, Assumptions, etc
Resource requirement Procurement: Hours: 13,5h Completed: Date: ………………………….
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Preliminary Report ID:B16K06
CTR
COST TIME & RESOURCE
Project:Development of innovative solid multi zone heat storage system
Project ID: B16K06
Delegating authority: Hochschule Wismar Planned Start: 22.04.2016
Planned Finish: 10.05.2016
Duration: 13
CTR/Activity No.: 6
Title: Mid term report
Date: 04.04.2016
Objective: Deliver report Activities/Description: Done with intros, lay out, theory, descriptions of tests, + results Input Requirements: Test results Output / Deliverables: Notes, Assumptions, etc
Resource requirement Procurement: Hours: 42h
Completed : Date: ………………………….
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Preliminary Report ID:B16K06
CTR
COST TIME & RESOURCE
Project:Development of innovative solid multi zone heat storage system
Project ID: B16K06
Delegating authority: Hochschule Wismar Planned Start: 26.04.2016
Planned Finish: 02.05.2016
Duration: 5
CTR/Activity No.: 7
Title: Description
Date: 04.04.2016
Objective: Write a description of the project to the expo catalog.
Activities/Description: Info about delegating authority, contact information and information about the research project. Input Requirements: Output / Deliverables: Notes, Assumptions, etc
Resource requirement Procurement: Hours: 10h
Completed : Date: ………………………….
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Preliminary Report ID:B16K06
CTR
COST TIME & RESOURCE
Project:Development of innovative solid multi zone heat storage system
Project ID: B16K06
Delegating authority: Hochschule Wismar Planned Start: 26.04.2016
Planned Finish: 27.05.2016
Duration: 24
CTR/Activity No.: 8
Title: Comsol
Date: 04.04.2016
Objective: Make and simulation in comsol of the product Activities/Description: Get to know the program, run the simulation and use the computer calculated values to compare with the manual tests. Input Requirements: Output / Deliverables: Notes, Assumptions, etc
Resource requirement Procurement: Hours:
67h Completed : Date: ………………………….
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Preliminary Report ID:B16K06
CTR
COST TIME & RESOURCE
Project:Development of innovative solid multi zone heat storage system
Project ID: B16K06
Delegating authority: Hochschule Wismar Planned Start: 10.05.2016
Planned Finish: 06.06.2016
Duration: 20 days
CTR/Activity No.: 9
Title: Final touches
Date: 04.04.2016
Objective: Final report Activities/Description: Fix, control, check spelling. Writhe conclusion, discussion, last information Input Requirements: Output / Deliverables: Notes, Assumptions, etc
Resource requirement Procurement: Hours: 62h
Completed : Date: ………………………….
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Preliminary Report ID:B16K06
CTR
COST TIME & RESOURCE
Project:Development of innovative solid multi zone heat storage system
Project ID: B16K06
Delegating authority: Hochschule Wismar Planned Start: 16.05.2016
Planned Finish: 31.05.2016
Duration: 12
CTR/Activity No.: 10
Title: Labscale
Date: 04.04.2016
Objective: Make an lab scale module of the product. Activities/Description: Make an lab scale module of the product. For presentation as well as testing. Input Requirements: Output / Deliverables: Notes, Assumptions, etc
Resource requirement Procurement: Hours: 29h
Completed : Date: ………………………….
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Preliminary Report ID:B16K06
CTR
COST TIME & RESOURCE
Project:Development of innovative solid multi zone heat storage system
Project ID: B16K06
Delegating authority: Hochschule Wismar Planned Start: 30.05.2016
Planned Finish: 01.06.2016
Duration: 3 days
CTR/Activity No.: 11
Title: Press release
Date: 04.04.2016
Objective: Make a press release Activities/Description: Write an article and release it to the press and post it on the website. Input Requirements: Output / Deliverables: Notes, Assumptions, etc
Resource requirement Procurement: Hours: 9h
Completed : Date: ………………………….
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Preliminary Report ID:B16K06
CTR
COST TIME & RESOURCE
Project:Development of innovative solid multi zone heat storage system
Project ID: B16K06
Delegating authority: Hochschule Wismar Planned Start: 03.06. 2016
Planned Finish: 10.06.16
Duration: 6 days
CTR/Activity No.: 12
Title: Preparations
Date: 24.02.2016
Objective: Prepare for EXPO in Norway. Activities/Description: Make an suitable PowerPoint presentation and practise the performance. Bring : Lab Scale, Info about Germany and Wismar (flyers) , snack?, Information board of some kind. Pictures Input Requirements: Report, Output / Deliverables: Notes, Assumptions, etc
Resource requirement Procurement: Hours: 37h Completed : Date: ………………………….
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