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FROM QUR'ANPAGENO
Table of Contents
Textbook WorkbookGrammar
PAGENO
Textbook Workbook
Important Guidelines
Preface
Introduction of the Academy
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94
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98
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LessonNo
In the name of Allah, Most Beneficent, Most Merciful
16a
16b
16c
16d
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َ َْ ُْ� ِVerbal Sentence جملة فعلية
َ َ� � َ �� ِأن، �أن، لكن and its sisters إنِ
َ ََ َ ْ َ أصبح، أمسى and its sistersاكن َْ
First pair: Preposition + Noun (Singular)
ََْ ْ for singular nouns �فع، �صب ،جّرَ
ََْ ْ for plural nouns �فع، �صب ،جّرَ
َ ِِْSecond pair اسم + صفة (Singular)
َ ِِْSecond pair اسم + صفة (Plural)
َ ََ َُ ِThird pair إشا�ة+ اسم (Plural) (هذا، ه�الء) ِ
Introduction - fourth Pair (that shows relation)Fourth Pair
ََْ ْ َّ(that shows relation) فع، �صب، جر�Fourth Pair(that shows relation) with pronouns
Fourth Pair(that shows relation) with plurals
3 states of نصب
Additional Three States of Nasb
Additional five states of Nasb
ََْ ََ ْThe five nouns أسماء خمسة
Partially Flexible Nouns
Nahw Revision
Abrogation… (Al-Baqarah: 106-107)
Don't question! (Al-Baqarah: 108)
Wish of the people of the Book (Al-Baqarah: 109-110)
Paradise for Jews & Christians only?(Al-Baqarah: 111-112)
Jews & Christians fight among themselves (Al-Baqarah: 113)
The unjust block mosques (Al-Baqarah: 114-115)
Christians made a son for Allah(Al-Baqarah: 116-117)
Ignorant say: Allah should talk to them(Al-Baqarah: 118-119)
Jews & Christians won't be pleased…(Al-Baqarah: 120-121)
Bani Israel! Remember the favors(Al-Baqarah: 122-123)
Test of Ibrahim (Al-Baqarah: 124)
House of Allah & the city (Al-Baqarah: 125-126)
Construction of Ka'ba and Duas (Al-Baqarah: 127-129)
Who will turn away from the religion of Ibrahim?(Al-Baqarah: 130-131)
Instruction of Ibrahim & Yaqub (Al-Baqarah: 132-133)
That nation passed away(Al-Baqarah: 134)
Follow Ibrahim (Al-Baqarah: 135-136)
The ideal belief (Al-Baqarah: 137-138)
You dispute about Allah? (Al-Baqarah: 139-140)
Most unjust hides testimony(Al-Baqarah: 140-141)
First pair: Preposition + Noun (Plural)
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هَا اَو مِّن ٰايَة مَا نَنَْسخ مِّث لِّهَاط٪اَو م ِّن هَۤا بَِّخي ر نَا تِّ نُنْسِّWhat We abrogate
(of) a sign or
[We] cause it to be forgotten, We bring better than it
or similar (to) it.
ء اَنَّ اللَ تَع لَم اَلَم ي ر عَٰلى ُك ِّ َشى اَنَّ اللَ اَلَم تَع لَم ﴾ 106﴿قَدِّDo not you
know that Allah over everything (is) All-
Powerful? Do not you
know that Allah,
مى مُل كُ لَه ط٪ وىتِّ السَّ َر ضِّ م ِّْن دُو نِّ اللِّ لَُكم وَمَا وَاْل for Him (is the) Kingdom
(of) the heavens and the earth?
And not (is) for you besides Allah
ي ر ﴿وََّْل وَّلِّى مِّن ﴾ 107نَصِّany protector and not any helper.
Brief Explanation:➢ :مَا نَنَْسخ مِّن ٰايَة … Naskh means to abrogate, abolish, or repeal. ➢ When the Qur’an was revealed as the final book replacing the Torah, Bible, and others, and some
commands (such as Friday instead of Saturday; or Makkah as Qibla instead of Baitul Maqdis) were changed, some Jews objected to it, and started creating doubts in the minds of simple Muslims. They said: If all the books are from Allah, why have the commands changed?
➢ :نَا تِّ بَِّخي ر م ِّن هَۤا اَو مِّث لِّهَا… Allah says: We bring what is better for people or at least similar to the previous one;We have power over everything.
➢ He also said: We come up better or equal. Better for whom? For us, humans. ➢ :اَلَم تَع لَم اَنَّ اللَ … To Allah belongs the whole universe. Here Allah calls upon us to ponder His kingdom and
His powers. Don’t you know that Allah’s dominion spreads far and wide beyond what you can see and imagine. Feel your helplessness and insignificance when a tsunami, an epidemic, or a storm is approaching? You can only call upon Allah for safety.
➢ Imagine the huge systems in this universe, many of which we can’t even comprehend, like the growth of vegetation, the animal and insect kingdoms, the food cycle, the water cycle, the ozone protection system, etc.
➢ For Allah who is running this huge universe and maintaining billions of complex systems, coming up with a better guidance for human beings in the universe is no issue at all.
➢ :وَمَا لَُكم م ِّْن دُو نِّ اللِّ … Feel the elation and happiness that the One who created such a huge universe is our Guide and our Helper. He will never leave us alone. He is always there to help us, guide us, and protect us in the face of all the opposition, fake news, and accusations against Islam.
➢ Some people out of their hatred of Islam create doubts and spread chaos and mischief against Islam. Fake news was spread at the time of Prophet, and is spread by evil people today as well.
➢ Evaluate: Do I have the absolute trust and reliance on the guidance from Allah? Do I turn to the Book for solutions? Is my faith shaken by every fake news or false accusation against Islam? Do I have the confidence to face mischievous people with the right answer? Do I feel that Allah is always there to help us and guide us?
16a Abrogation… (Al-Baqarah: 106-107)
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Hadith: Narrated Abu Hurairah : Abu Bakr as-Siddiq said: Messenger of Allah! Command me something to say in the morning and in the evening. He said: Say
هَادَةِّ َر ضِّ عَالِّمَ ال غَي بِّ وَالشَّ مىَواتِّ وَاْل ء وََملِّي َكه اَّمُهلَل فَاطَِّر السَّ رَبَّ ُك ِّ َشى هَُد أَن ْلَّ ِّْلَّ أَنَْت، أَش ِّٰلهَ إ ي طى إ ي وََشر ِّ الشَّ ر كِّه أَعُو ذُ بَِّك مِّْن َشر ِّ نَف سِّ .نِّ وَشِّ
"O Allah, Creator of the heavens and the earth, the knower of the unseen and the seen, Lord and Possessor of everything, I testify that there is no god but You; I seek refuge in You from the evil within myself, from the evil of the devil, and his (incitement to) attributing partners (to Allah)." (Abu Dawud: 5067)
Lessons, Du’aas, and Plans: Many lessons, Du’as, and plans can be derived from these ayaat. Below are some examples.➢ Allah knows what is best for us and when to reveal and when to teach us something better and new. ➢ Allah has power over everything and He owns everything.➢ There is no helper or protector for us other than Allah.
Du’a: O Allah! Bless us with a strong Iman & love for this book. ➢ Protect our faith against the whispers of Shaitan.➢ And Help us overcome all doubts; Bless us with knowledge.
Plan: InshaAllah! I will ponder the creations of the heavens and the earth at least once every week.Nouns and Verbs: For ease in practice, search only 3-letter sound verbs in the verses and practice their 6 keys. Again, from the start, search for the 3-letter weak verbs and practice their 6 keys. Finally, look for Mazeed Feeh verbs from the start and practice their 6 keys.
Verbs: Practice the 3 verb keys and the 3 noun keys for each verb given below using TPI. Nouns Meaning Name of action فعل ماض فعل مضارع فعل امر اسم فاعل اسم مفعول Root & Code Rep. Meaning Plural Singular
to abrogate خ ِّنَْسخ نَاسِّخ مَنُْسو خ نَس ٰايَة يَات ٰا sign 2 ن س خ نََسخَ يَنَْسخُ ا فـ
to know م عِّل م ِّع لَم عَالِّم مَع لُو َسَماء َسمىَوات heaven 518 ع ل م عَلِّمَ يَع لَمُ ا سـ
to be king ِّم لِّك مَالِّك مَم لُو ك مُل ك وَلِّي أَو لِّيَاء protector 97 م ل ك مَلَكَ يَم لِّكُ ا ضـ
to know ر ر نَص ي ر مَنُْصو 94 ن ص ر نََصرَ يَنُْصرُ اُنُْصر نَصِّ نـ
to come ِّت يَان ِّئ تِّ ٰات مَأ تِّي إ 275 أ ت ي أَتى يَأ تِّي ا هد
to be forget ِّنَْساء ي أَنْسِّ مُنْس مُنًْسى إ ى يُنْسِّ 7 ن س ي أَنْسى +أسـ
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Hadith:
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Hadith: Narrated Abu
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Narrated Abu
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to say in the morning and in the evening. He said
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to say in the morning and in the evening. He said
Arabic Grammar (with Spoken Arabic)
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Arabic Grammar is divided into two main parts. Simplified definitions of each one of them is given below:• Sarf : َصرف How to make different words from root letters of a verb.
• Nahw و : نَح How to make pairs and sentences, using different words.
This joining of words results in changes in the endings of words depending upon whether those words act as subject, object, etc. in a sentence. However, some words do not change their endings.In this course, we will focus on four types of pairs and four types of sentences. We have already learnt جملة اسمية (Nominal sentence) in the last course. Let us learn :Verbal sentence) now. Please note that) جملة فعلية
• جملة اسمية is the one which starts with a noun.• .is the one which starts with a verb جملة فعلية
Verbal Sentence ُجم لَة فِّع لَيَّة
16a
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Arabic Grammar is divided into two main parts. Simplified definitions of each one of them is given below:
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Arabic Grammar is divided into two main parts. Simplified definitions of each one of them is given below:
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Let us take an example of جملة فعلية.
َر َض َخلَقَ اللُ اْل the earth Allah created
Object: ل بِّهمَف عُو Subject: فَاعِّل verbفِّع ل: state of نصب state of رفع
Few more examples:
The Muslim memorized the Quran. لِّمُ ال قُر ٰانَ َحفَِّظ ال ُمس The believer recites the Hadith. َي ث يَقَْرأُ ال ُمؤ مُِّن ال َحدِّThe pious (person) listens to the Seerah. ي َرةَ ِّ الُِّح الس مَُع الصَّ يَس
Now, let us change the subject to plural:
لِّمُو نَ ال قُر ٰانَ لِّمُ ال قُر ٰانَ َحفَِّظ ال ُمس َحفَِّظ ال ُمس ي ثَ ي ثَ يَقَْرأُ ال ُمؤ مِّنُو نَ ال َحدِّ يَقَْرأُ ال ُمؤ مُِّن ال َحدِّي َرةَ ِّ الُِّحو نَ الس مَُع الصَّ ي َرةَ يَس ِّ الُِّح الس مَُع الصَّ يَس
➢ If a verb and a subject are there in a single sentence, then the verb will be singular.➢ Don’t worry about changing the first verb to plural. Keep it singular always! Isn’t it easy to make a
sentence in Arabic!Learn to change the subject to feminine (and the verb too).
لَِّمةُ ال قُر ٰانَ لِّمُ ال قُر ٰانَ َحفَِّظتِّ ال مُس َحفَِّظ ال ُمس ي ثَ ي ثَ تَقَْرأُ ال ُمؤ مِّنَةُ ال َحدِّ يَقَْرأُ ال ُمؤ مُِّن ال َحدِّي َرةَ ِّ الَِّحةُ الس مَُع الصَّ ي َرةَ تَس ِّ الُِّح الس مَُع الصَّ يَس
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Let us take an example of
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Let us take an example of
WorkbookWorkbook
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Q-1: Write the Du’as, lessons, and plans (individual/ collective) for the verses in the pointer.Ans:
Q-2: What is the meaning of “Naskh”? What happened when the Qur’an was revealed as the final book?Ans:
Q-3: Write the meaning of the following phrases:
Ans: هَا مَا نَنَْسخ مِّن ٰايَة اَو نُنْسِّ ......................................................................................... مى لَه َر ضِّ مُل ُك السَّ وىتِّ وَاْل ..........................................................................................
ي ر مِّن وَّلِّى وََّْل نَصِّ ...................................................................................................
Q-4: Complete the nouns and verbs given in the table below:Meaning Name of action فعل ماض فعل مضارع فعل امر اسم فاعل اسم مفعول Root & Code Rep. Meaning Plural Singular
ٰايَة 2 نََسخَ
َسمىَوات 518 عَلِّمَ
وَلِّي 97 مَلَكَ
94 نََصرَ
275 أَتى
ى 7 أَنْسى
16a Abrogation… (Al-Baqarah: 106-107)
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Grammar Workbook: 16a - Verbal Sentence ُجم لَة فِّع لَيَّة Q-1: Write the Simplified definitions of Sarf and Nahw.Ans:
Q-2: What is اسمية جملة and جملة فعلية?Ans:
Q-3: Change the subject to plural in the sentences given below: لِّمُ ال قُر ٰانَ َحفَِّظ ال ُمس
ي ثَ يَقَْرأُ ال ُمؤ مُِّن ال َحدِّي َرةَ ِّ الُِّح الس مَُع الصَّ يَس
Q-4: Change the subject and the verb to feminine:
لِّمُ ال قُر ٰانَ َحفَِّظ ال ُمس ي ثَ يَقَْرأُ ال ُمؤ مُِّن ال َحدِّ
ي َرةَ ِّ الُِّح الس مَُع الصَّ يَس Grammar Workbook: 16b - َِّّن إ and its sisters َّن أَنَّ، كَأَنَّ، ٰلكِّ
Q-1: What does َِّّن .do to the state of first noun? Explain with the example اAns:
Q-2: Add َِّّن :to these sentences ا
زَي ٌد َصغِّي ڑ اَل مُؤ مِّنَةُ َصالَِّحة
و نَ َصالِّحُ اَل مُؤ مِّنُو نَ Q-3: Write the words which behave like َِّّن .What are they called? Write its examples too .إAns:
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Q
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