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30714669-TITAN-BRAND-IMAGE-OF-TITAN-IN-SMALL-CITIES.doc

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    INTRODUCTIONOF BRAND

    IMAGE

    Brand image is the current view of the customers about a brand. It can be

    defined as a unique bundle of associations within the minds of target customers.

    It signifies what the brand presently stands for. It is a set of beliefs held about

    aspecific brand. In short, it is nothing but the consumers perception about the

    product. It is the manner in which a specific brand is positioned in the market.

    Brand image conveys emotional values not just the mental image. Brand image

    is nothing but an organizations character. It is an accumulation of contact and

    observation by people external to an organisation.It should highlight an

    organizations mission and vision to all. The main element of positive brand

    image are unique logo reflecting organizations image, slogan describing

    organization business in brief and brand identifier supporting the key values.

    Brand image is the overall impression in consumers mind that is formed

    from all sources. Consumers develop various associations with brand. Based on

    these associations, they form brand image. An image is formed about the brand

    on the basis of subjective perceptions of associations bundle that the consumers

    have about brand. Volvo is associated with safety .Toyota is associated withreliability.

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    The idea behind brand image is that consumer is not purchasing just the

    product/services but also the image associated with those product/services.

    Brand images should be positive, unique and instat.Brand image can be

    strengthened using brand communications like advertising, packaging, word of

    moth publicity, other promotional toolset.

    Brand image has not been created, but is automatically formed. The brand image

    includes products appeal, ease of use, functionality, fame, and overall value.

    Brand image is actually brand content. When the consumer purchase theproduct, they are also purchasing its image brand image is the objective and

    mental feedback of the consumer when they purchase a product. Positive brand

    image is exceeding the customers expectations. Positive brand image enhances

    the goodwill and brand value of an organization.

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    BRAND POSITIONING

    BRAND POSITIONING refers to target consumers reason to buy yourbrand in preference to others. It is ensures that all brand activity has a

    common aim; is guided, directed and delivered by the brands benefits/reasons to

    buy; and it focuses at all points of contact with the consumer.

    Brand positioning must make sure that:

    Is it unique/distinctive vs. competitors?

    Is it significant and encouraging to the niche market?

    Is it appropriate to all major geographic markets and business?

    Is the proposition validated with unique, appropriate and original products?

    Is it helpful for organization to achieve its final goals?

    Is it able to support and boost up organization?

    Brand positioning involves identifying and determining points of similarity and

    difference to ascertain the right brand identity and to create a proper brand

    image. Brand positioning is the key of marketing strategy. A strong brand

    positioning directs marketing strategy by explaining the brand details, the

    uniqueness of brand and its similarity with the competitive brands, as well as the

    reasons for buying and using that specific brand. Positioning is the base for

    developing and increasing the required knowledge and perceptions of the

    customers. It is the single feature that sets your competitors. For instance

    kingfishers stands for youth and excitement. It represents brand in full flight.

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    INTRODUCTION TO THE INDUSTRY

    Indian Watch Market:

    The watch market in India recorded an approximate volume turnover of 29 million

    units (2007-08). It is growing at 9% per annum. The organized sector contributes

    to half the volume turnover of the industry and rest by the unorganized sector.

    Tough competition is anticipated between the low priced variants introduced by

    the organized sector and the unorganized sector. Watch consumption in India is

    20 units per thousand persons. The top 23 cities account for 80% of the watches

    sold in India, which therefore leaves a lot of scope for penetration in the rural

    towns. Three players dominate the organized sector, HMT (34% market share),

    Titan (39%) and Timex (23%). Besides HMT, Titan and Timex several companies

    like Westar, Shivaki, Maxima, Before and SITCO made a bid for the Indian watch

    market. Liberalization has brought with it a host of brands for the Indian market,

    viz. Piguet, Cartier, Christian Dior, Omega, Raymond Weil, Rolex, and Tissot.

    Segmentation of Indian Watch industry

    Based on price

    Mass (Rs.350-600),

    Popular (Rs.600-900),

    Premium (Rs.900-1500),

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    Super-premium (Rs.1500-8000)

    Connoisseur segments (above Rs.8000)

    Mass Market (Rs 350 - 600):

    This segment represents the low end users and the rural market. Basic

    characteristic of this market is low margin and high volume.

    HMT brands in this price range:

    Lalit, Chetan, Chetak, Rajat, Kedar, Ravi, Kohinoor and shakti

    Titan is with:

    Basics, Aqura, and Sonata

    Popular Watches (Rs.600-900):

    This segment is slightly above the mass market segment. Somya and Tennax

    from HMT targets college going men and women who see themselves as

    fashionable people. A similar offering, Timex's Mariner addresses the same

    profile as HMTs Sowmya but a slightly older age group. It is difficult to categorize

    Titan's Royale, Regalia and Classique as premium or popular. Though they have

    a premium image they are available at prices less than Rs.1000.

    Premium Watches (Rs.900-1500):

    Vista from Timex and Chandan, and Sangam from HMT falls in this segment.

    Royal , Regalia etc of Titan can also be considerd under this range.

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    Super Premium Watches (Rs.1500-8000):

    Titans Insignia, Slimline, and Bandhan; HMT's Elegance range, and Misuni;

    Timex's Indiglo and Datalink are main brand offered in this market segment.

    Connoiseur's Watches (Above Rs.800):

    Titan's Tanishq and HMT's Gem range fall into this category. So do most of the

    Swiss watches like Omega, Piaget, Longines, etc. These are bought more as

    status symbols and jewelry rather than watches.

    Segmentation based on user category:

    Fashion and style is most visible feature of this segment

    Men's Watches:

    HMT's Roman is probably the only watch that addresses the

    men's segment. Market research indicated that HMT

    wasseen as a masculine brand while Titan was seen as a

    feminine brand. In keeping with its masculine image HMT

    introduced the Roman range.

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    Youth Watches:

    Age group between 15 and 20 is treated as youth segment.

    Ruggedness and durability at low price is basic feature of this

    segment.

    Kid's Watches:

    Target group is children aged between 7 and 10. Mainly digital

    watches fall in this category. Grey market is most dominant

    player of this segment. HMTs Zap TIMEXs Gimmix and

    Titans Dash are branded watches offered in category.

    Sports Watches:

    Stress of this segment is on trendy designs for casual wear with

    advanced features for the techno-savvy consumer.

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    TATA BRIEF INFORMATION

    The foundation of what would grow to become the Tata Group was laid in 1868

    by Jamsetji Nusserwanji Tata then a 29-year-old who had learned the ropes ofbusiness while working in his fathers banking firm when he established a

    trading company in Bombay.

    The Tata Group Companies is one of India's oldest, largest and most respected

    business empires. The Group's businesses are spread over seven business

    sectors. It comprises of 96 companies and operates in six continents. There are

    some 2,46,000 employees and put together it has a shareholder base of over two

    million and market capitalization of $57.6 billion.

    Activities

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    The main companies under the Tata Group are Tata Motors , Tata Indicom ,

    Tata Steel , Tata Consultancy Services , Tata AIG Insurance , Tata Tea

    Limited.

    Tata Motors:

    Tata Motors Limited is India's largest automobile company, with revenues of Rs.

    32,426 crores (USD 7.2 billion) in 2006-07.

    Tata Indicom:

    Under this there are three segments which are Tata Teleservices Ltd., Tata

    Teleservices Maharashtra Ltd., Videsh Sanchar Nigam Ltd.. These are major

    companies in the telecom industry.

    Tata Tea Limited:

    The operations of Tata Tea and its subsidiaries focus on branded product

    offerings in tea but with a significant presence in plantation activity in India and

    Sri Lanka.

    Tata Consultancy Services (TCS):

    TCS is one of the world's leading information technology companies. Through its

    Global Network Delivery Model, Innovation Network, and Solution Accelerators,

    TCS focuses on helping global organizations address their business challenges

    effectively.

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    Tata Steel:

    Established in 1907, Tata Steel is Asia's first and India's largest private sectorsteel company.

    Tata AIG Insurance:

    Tata AIG General Insurance Company Ltd. is a joint venture company, between

    Tata Sons and American International Group, Inc. (AIG).

    TATA CODE OF CONDUCT

    1. NATIONAL INTEREST

    A TATA Company shall be committed in all its actions to benefit the economicdevelopment of the countries in which it operates and shall not engage in any

    activity that would adversely affect such objective. It shall not undertake any

    project or activity to the detriment of the Nations interests or those that will have

    any adverse impact on the social and cultural life patterns of its citizens. A TATA

    Company shall conduct its business affairs in accordance with the economic,

    development and foreign policies, objective and priorities of the Nations

    government and shall strive to make a positive contribution to the achievement of

    such goals at the international, national and regional level as appropriate.

    2. FINANCIAL REPORTING AND RECORDS

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    A TATA Company shall prepare and maintain its accounts fairly and accurately in

    accordance with the accounting and financial reporting standards which

    represent the generally accepted guidelines, principles, standards, laws and

    regulations of the country in which the company conducts its business affairs.

    Internal accounting and audit procedures shall fairly and

    accurately reflect all of the companys business transactions

    and dispositions of assets. All required information shall be

    accessible to company auditors and other authorized parties

    and government agencies. There shall be no willful

    omissions of any company transaction from the books andrecords, no advanced income recognition and no hidden

    bank account and funds.

    Any willful material misrepresentation of and/or

    misinformation on the financial accounts and reports shall

    be regarded as violation of the code apart inviting

    appropriate civil or criminal action under the relevant laws.

    3. COMPETITION

    A TATA Company shall fully strive for the establishment

    and support of a competitive open market economy in

    India and abroad and shall co-operate in the efforts to

    promote the progressive and judicious liberalization of

    trade and investment by a country.

    Specifically, a TATA Company shall not engage in

    activities, which generate or support the information of

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    monopolies, dominant market positions, cartels and

    similar unfair trade practices.

    A TATA Company shall market its products and services

    on its own merits and shall not make unfair and

    misleading statements about competitors products and

    services. Any collection of competitive information shall

    be made only in the normal course of business and shall

    be obtained only through legally permitted sources and

    means.

    4. EQUAL- OPPORTUNITIES EMPLOYER

    TATA Company shall provide equal opportunities to all its employees and allqualified applicants for employment without regards to their race, caste, religion,

    color, ancestry, sex, age, nationality. Employs of a TATA Company shall be

    treated with dignity and in accordance with the TATA Policy to maintain a work

    environment free of sexual harassment whether physical and verbal or

    psychological. Employee policies and practices shall be administrated in a

    manner that would ensure that in all matters equal opportunity is provided to

    those eligible and decisions are merit based.

    A TATA Company and its employees shall neither receive nor offer or make

    directly or indirectly, any illegal payments, remuneration, gifts, donations or

    comparable benefits which are intended to or perceived to obtain business or

    uncompetitive favours for the conduct of its business. However, a TATA

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    Company and its employees may accept and offer nominal gifts which are

    customarily given and are of commemorative nature for special events.

    5. POLITICAL NON-ALIGNMENT

    A TATA Company shall be committed to and support a functioning democratic

    constitution and system with a transparent and fair electoral system in India. A

    TATA Company shall not support directly or indirectly any specific political party

    or candidate for political office. The Company shall not offer or give any company

    funds or property as donations, directly or indirectly, to any specific political party,

    candidate or campaign.

    6. HEALTH, SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENT

    A TATA Company shall strive to provide a safe and healthy working environment

    and comply, in the conduct of its business affairs, with all regulations regarding

    the preservation of environment of the territory it operates in. A TATA Company

    shall be committed to prevent the wasteful use of natural resources and minimize

    any hazardous impact of the development, production, use and disposal of any of

    its products and services on the ecological environment.

    7. QUALITY OF PRODUCTS AND SERVICES

    A TATA Company shall be committed to supply goods and services of the

    highest quality standards backed by efficient after-sales services consistent with

    the requirements of the customers to ensure their total satisfaction. The quality

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    standards of the Companys goods and services should at least meet the

    required national standards and the Company should Endeavour to achieve

    international standards.

    8. CORPORATE CITIZENSHIP

    A TATA Company shall be committed to be a good corporate citizen not only in

    compliance with all relevant laws and regulations but also by actively assisting in

    the improvement of the quality of life of the people in communities in which it

    operates with the objectives of making them self reliant. Such social

    responsibility would comprise, to initiate and support community initiatives in thefield of community health and family welfare, water management, vocational

    training, education and literacy and encourage application of modern scientific

    and managerial techniques and expertise. This will be reviewed periodically in

    consonance with national and regional priorities. The company would also not

    treat these activities as optional once but would to incorporate them as integral

    part of its business plan. The company would also encourage volunteering

    amongst its employees and help them to work in the communities. Tata

    companies are encouraged to develop social; accounting systems and to carry

    out social audit of their operations.

    9. CO-OPERATION OF TATA COMPANIES

    A TATA Company shall co-operate with other TATA Companies by sharing

    physical, human and management resources as long as this does not adversely

    affect its business interests and shareholder values.

    In the procurement of product and services a TATA Company give preference to

    another TATA Company as long as it can provide these on competitive terms

    relative to third parties.

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    10. PUBLIC REPRESENTATION OF THE COMPANY AND THE

    GROUP

    A TATA Company honours the information requirements of the public and its

    stakeholders. In all its public appearance with respect to disclosing company and

    business information to public constituencies such as the media, the financial

    community, employees and shareholders, a TATA Company or the Tata Group

    shall be represented only by specifically authorized directors and employees. It

    will be the sole responsibility of these authorized representatives to disclose

    information on company.

    11. THIRD PARTY REPRESENTATION

    Parties which have business dealings with the TATA Group but are not the

    members of the Group such as consultants, agents, sales representatives,

    distributors, contractors, suppliers. Etc. shall not be authorized to represent a

    TATA Company if their business conduct and ethics are known to be inconsistent

    with the code.

    12. USE OF THE TATA BRAND

    The use of the TATA name and trademark owned by Tata sons shall be

    governed by manuals, codes and agreements to be issued by Tata Sons. The

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    use of the TATA brand is defined in and regulated by the TATA Brand Equity &

    Business Promotion Agreement.

    13. GROUP POLICIES

    A TATA Company shall recommend to its Board of Directors the adoption of

    policies and guidelines periodically formulated by Tata Sons.

    14. SHAREHOLDERS

    A TATA Company shall be committed to enhance shareholders value and

    comply with all regulations and laws that govern shareholders rights. The Board

    of Directors of a TATA Company shall duly and fairly inform its shareholders

    about all relevant aspects of the Companys business and disclose such

    information in accordance with the respective regulatations and agreements.

    15. ETHICAL CONDUCTS

    Every employee of TATA Company, which shall include whole time Directors and

    the Managing Director, shall deal on behalf of the company with professionalism,

    honesty, integrity as well as high morale and ethical standards. Such conduct

    shall be fair and transparent and be perceived to be as such by third parties.

    Every employee shall be responsible for the implementations of and compliance

    with the code of his professional environment, Failure to adhere to Code could

    attract the most serve consequences including termination of employment.

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    16. REGULATORY COMPLIANCE

    Every employee of TATA Company shall, in his business conduct, comply with all

    applicable laws and regulations, both in letter and in spirit, in all the territories in

    which he operates .If the ethical and the professional standards set out in the

    applicable laws and regulations are below that of the Code then the standards of

    the Code shall prevail.

    17. CONCURRENT EMPLOYMENT

    An employee of TATA Company shall not without the prior approval of the

    Managing Director of the Company, accept employment pr a position of

    responsibility (such as a consultant or a director) with any other company, nor

    provide free-lance services to anyone. In the case of a Whole-time Director or

    the Managing Director such prior approval must be obtained from the Board of

    Directors of the company.

    18. CONFLICT OF INTEREST

    An employee of TATA Company shall not engage in any business, relationship or

    activity which might detrimentally conflict with the interest of his Company or the

    Group. A conflict of interest, actual or potential, may arise where, directly or

    indirectly, (a) an employee of TATA Company engages in a business, (b) an

    employee is in a position to derive a personal benefit or a benefit to any of its

    relatives by making or influencing decisions relating to any transaction, and (c)

    an independent judgement of a Companys or Groups best interest cannot be

    exercised.

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    The main areas of such actual or potential conflicts of interest would include the

    following:

    Financial interest of an employee of a TATA Company or

    his relatives including the holding of an investment in the

    subscribed share capital of any company or a share in

    any firm which is an actual or potential competitor,

    supplier, customer, distributor, joint venture or other

    alliance partner of the TATA Company. (The ownership

    of upto 1% of the subscribed share capital of a publiclyheld company shall not ordinarily constitute a financial

    interest for his purpose.)

    An employee of a TATA Company conducting business

    on behalf of his company or being in a position to

    influence a decision with regard to his companys

    business with supplier or customer of which his relative

    is a principal, officer, or representative, resulting in a

    benefit to him or his relative.

    Award of benefits such as increase in salary or other

    remuneration, posting, promotion or recruitment of a

    relative of an employee of a TATA Company such an

    individuals in a position to influence the decision with

    regard to such benefits.

    Acceptance of gifts, donations, hospitality and/or

    entertainment beyond the customary level from existing

    or potential suppliers, customers or other third parties

    which have business dealings with the company.

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    Notwithstanding that such or other instances of the conflict of interest exist due to

    an y historical reasons, adequate and full disclosure by the interested employees

    should be made to the companys management. It is also incumbent upon every

    employee to make a full disclosure of any interest which the employee or his

    immediate family, which would include parents, spouse and children, may have

    in a company or firm which is a supplier, customer, distributor of or has other

    business dealings with his company.

    Every employee who is required to make a disclosure as mentioned above shall

    do so, in writing, to his immediate superior who shall forward the information

    along with his comments to the person designated for this purpose by theMD/CEO who in turn will place it before the MD/CEO and the Board of

    Directors/Executive Committee appointed by the Board and, upon a decision

    being taken in the matter, the employee concerned will be required to take

    necessary action as advised to resolve the conflict.

    If an employee fails to make a disclosure as required herein and the

    management of its own accord becomes aware of an instance of conflict of

    interest that ought to have been disclosed by the employee, the managementwould take a serious view of the matter and consider suitable disciplinary action

    against the employee.

    19. SECURITIES TRANSACTIONS AND CONFIDENTIAL

    INFORMATION

    An employee of a TATA Company and his immediate family shall not derive any

    benefit or assist others to derive any benefit from the access to and possession

    of information about the company or the group, which is not in the public domain,

    and thus constitutes insider information.

    An employee of a TATA Company shall not use or proliferate information that is

    not available to the investing public and which therefore constitutes insider

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    information for making or giving advice on investment decisions on the securities

    of the TATA Company on which such insider information has been obtained.

    Such insider information might include the following: -

    Acquisition and divestiture of business units.

    Financial information such as profits, earning and

    dividends

    Announcements of new product introductions or

    developments.

    Asset revaluations.

    Investment decisions/plans.

    Restructuring plans.

    Major supply and delivery agreements.

    Raising finances.

    20.PROTECTING COMPANY ASSETS

    The assets of a TATA Company should not be misused but employed for the

    purpose of conducting the business for which they are duly authorized. These

    include intangible assets such as equipments and machinery, systems, facilities,

    materials, resources as well as intangible assets such as proprietary information,

    relationships with the customers and suppliers, etc.

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    21. CITIZENSHIP

    The employee of a TATA Company shall in his private life be free to pursue an

    active role in civic or political affairs as long it does not adversely affect the

    business or interests of the Company or the group.

    22. INTEGRITY OF DATA FURNISHED

    Every employee of a TATA Company shall ensure, at all times, the integrity of

    data or information furnished by him to the company.

    23. REPORTING CONCERNS

    Every employee of a TATA Company shall promptly report to the management

    any actual or possible violation of the code or any event he became aware of that

    could affect the business or reputation of his or any other TATA Company.

    24. GOVERNMENT AGENCIES

    A TATA Company and its employees shall not offer or give any company fund orproperty as donation o any government agencies or their representatives, directly

    or through intermedries, in order to obtain any favorable performance of official

    duties.

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    The Titan Story

    Early 2001, when Indian consumers rated Titan ahead of all other brands as the

    Most Admired Brand in India across all product categories (the first ever such

    survey done by Brand Equity), it did not surprise people that a 13 year-old had

    managed to upstage many older and more well-known brands: it was expected of

    Titan to achieve such things, it was so natural.

    It was also a fitting tribute to a brand, which had not only revolutionized the

    Indian watch industry, but also brought in world-class benchmarks in product

    design, quality and retailing into India.

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    Back in the early eighties, the Tata Group had identified the watch category as a

    potential consumer market for the Tatas to enter. Xerxes Desai, a Tata veteran

    and the then MD of Tata Press, was chosen to lead that venture.

    In those days of pre-liberalization the watch market, like most consumer markets

    in India, was way behind the rest of the world. The technology in vogue was the

    reliable, but outdated "Mechanical" technology, which used the unwinding of a

    mechanical spring to tell time. Not only was the accuracy of time-keeping not

    good enough, but the bulky mechanical movement did not permit the creation of

    sleek products. The industry was dominated by the public sector which had

    brought in watch manufacturing into India, enjoyed tremendous goodwill in the

    market, but had not really invested in evolving itself and its consumers: styling

    still remained basic, choice was limited.

    The watch shops were narrow, dingy and typically located in the older, traditional

    markets of the city. You went there only to buy a watch, never to browse, never

    to simply check out. Visual merchandising was very much at the stage of

    "decoration" if any, and neither the brands nor the retailers saw it as important.

    The companies themselves did not have much contact with retailers, preferring tosell through wholesalers, doing well that way. There was hardly any need for

    consumer contact or research. It was a sellers' market.

    All this affected the consumers. Watches remained a time-keeping device, so

    one watch was enough, thank you. Since the quality of the watch was quite good,

    it lasted quite a while, and the consumers did not change it for 10, 15, 20 years.

    And when they did change it, they did not pay a high price for the new piece

    because, what the hell, they were buying another time-keeping device.

    Xerxes Desai's vision was to dramatically alter this perception of consumers, and

    make Titan a fashion accessory. He knew that that was the only way that this

    new brand would explode the market and wrest control from the dominant HMT.

    So he and his team went about breaking all the rules in the category:

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    Mechanical technology was the norm - Quartz had not really taken off in India.

    Titan would go against that and build its line based on quartz. Accuracy would

    become a selling-plank.

    Styling was basic - This was a constraint imposed by the technology as well the

    outlook of the manufacturers. Titan decided to make style a table-stake.

    Choice was limited - You had 200 models to pick from, that was it. Titan decided

    to inundate consumers with a wide choice in style, functions and price. The initial

    range was 350 models.

    Shops were dark, dingy and uninteresting - There was no importance given topresentation, and therefore no attempt made at it. Titan brought in the concept of

    retailing into the watch market, established a network of fine showrooms which

    would later become the world's largest network of exclusive watch stores. These

    stores not only helped Titan to gain leadership substantially, but also irrevocably

    altered the retail landscape of the watch market through a demonstration effect

    on the traditional dealers.

    Advertising was expenditure - Titan saw this as a vital investment. Right from

    Day 1, Titan invested significantly in advertising and in that process created a set

    of memorable and effective properties over the years.

    So Titan, backed by world-class quality created at a world-class plant located just

    off Bangalore, backed by the Tata name, was launched into the Indian market on

    the back of these new rules. It created waves right in the early days, mesmerized

    consumers, demolished competition and rode into the sunset with panache.

    Today, in early 21st century India, it is taken for granted that a watch is a fashion

    accessory. Titan dominates the market, with a 60% share of the organized sector

    market (the total market, including the unorganized sector, is estimated at around

    42 million units). Titan's quality record is impressive, its sales and service

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    network is wide and deep, and its network of exclusive showrooms, The World of

    Titan, is one of the most prestigious and visible retail brands in the country,

    offering world-class levels of shopping comfort and customer service.

    What is truly amazing about Titan is the sheer scale of its offering and the

    consequent choice it offers to multiple segments across taste, age and economic

    background. Titan saw this approach as the foundation of its leadership strategy

    in the early days. Even the early range had distinct offerings for different

    requirements: formal watches (gold plated cases with fine leather straps) for the

    executive, dress watches (gold plated cases with ornamental gold plated

    bracelets) for those with a preference for jewellery, rugged watches (all steel

    watches with a skew to functionality) for those whose usage demanded a certain

    durability.

    Titan has built on this principle over the last 15 years, almost year after year:

    In 1989, it was Aqura, the trendy range for the youth, colourful, smart and

    affordable plastic watches for the youth: The other side of Titan for the other side

    of you.

    In 1992, it was Raga, the ethnic range, with striking symbolism from ethnic India,

    for the sophisticated India woman who appreciated such things.

    In 1993, it was Insignia, very distinctive and international-looking top-end

    watches, for those seeking exclusivity and status.

    In 1994, it was psi 2000, rugged, sporty and very masculine watches with serious

    sports features (200-m mater resistance, high precision chronographs) for those

    with the penchant for adventure.

    In 1996, it was Dash, the cute and colourful range for kids.

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    In 1997, it was Sonata, the affordable, good quality range for the budget-

    conscious.

    In 1998, it was Fastrack, the cool, trendy, funky range for the young and young-at-heart.

    In 1999, it was Nebula, the sold gold and diamond-studded range of luxury

    watches for those affluent people to whom gold is a precious acquisition.

    In 2001, it was Steel, the smart and contemporary collection for the young 21st

    century executive.

    And in 2008, the brand has collections like the Octane, Diva, WWF and Zoop -

    each of them unique and fascinating.

    The underpinning of this entire market development and segmentation is

    Innovation. Titan has kept innovation core to its strategy, realising fully that the

    only way to sustain the fashion accessory perception is by continuously coming

    out with collections that make the current ones somewhat dated, thereby creating

    a certain discomfort in the consumers' mind, which leads to another purchase.This impact has shown up in every one of the collections spoken of earlier. They

    were fresh and distinctive, unlike what consumers had seen before, and thus

    created curiosity, walk-ins and sales.

    A stellar example of Titan's Innovation is Edge, the slimmest watch in the

    universe. Titan's R & D talent created a wafer-thin quartz movement, a mere

    1.15mm thin, over 4 years of development work. The immensely talented Design

    team collaborated with the Manufacturing group to create Edge, a 3.5-mm watch,

    a gem of elegance, with water-resistance to boot! Edge was launched in India

    early 2002 to tremendous market acclaim and sales success. It is a design and

    technological marvel, which justly received the Best Design Award in the Lifestyle

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    Product Category in the first annual design contest organised by Business World

    and NID.

    In the early nineties, Titan chose to develop the "Gifting" market. Watches hadalways been favourite things to gift, and Titan had benefited from that. Titan was

    convinced that there lay a greater potential in that segment. A set of 3 films were

    developed in 1991 around 3 relationships, where the gifting of a Titan culminated

    in a moving personal moment and a strengthening of the bond between the

    protagonists. These films became a big hit and created a genre of advertising

    films which lasted a good 8 years. During those years, a series of films involving

    a variety of characters (father, daughter, teacher, boyfriend, ex-boyfriend, thief!)

    and with local flavour (for Onam in Kerala, Puja in Bengal) were created and

    released. These not only helped build a good-sized gift segment for Titan, but

    also became Titan's Theme Campaign, building strong emotional values for the

    brand. One of the films in the series, where a man and his younger daughter

    conspire to give his older daughter a Titan as a surprise gift at her wedding,

    released around 1994, went on to become the most popular Titan film ever, even

    voted by the viewers of Zee Television as the second most liked TV commercial

    on the channel.

    The most enduring part of the Titan advertising has been the music track.

    Chosen by Xerxes Desai and the creative head of O & M in 1987 for its class and

    western vibes, the segment from Mozart's 25th Symphony has arguably become

    Indian Advertising's most memorable track (incidentally, and perhaps not

    coincidentally, this was the most liked advertising track in the same Zee TV

    survey). Starting in 1987 in its pure classical versions, with a single violin playing

    the melody, this piece has been rendered in countless innovative versions over

    the years: Indian Classical, Indian Folk, Operatic, Rock, Funk,. And has become

    such a powerful audio mnemonic for the brand.

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    Another successful customer-facing aspect about Titan has been its stores.

    Organized retailing did not exist in the late eighties. The concept of exclusive

    brand stores was almost non-existent. In a pioneering effort that dramatically

    altered industry standards, the World of Titan was born. Located in the newer

    parts of a city, with a good frontage and layout, the showroom immediately stood

    out on the street and attracted walk-ins. Once inside, you were totally impressed

    with the presentation. You walked along the wall, where recessed "mood

    windows" showcased specific collections in the appropriate context with the help

    of visuals, decorative props and word (the place looked almost like an art

    gallery). You could get a better idea about that collection through such a

    contextual presentation and could make up your mind which collection was rightfor your requirement. Then you would walk along to the selling area, where the

    entire range was displayed in style. Smart and helpful salespeople waited on you

    there and helped you choose the best piece by giving you information and

    suggestions. You walked away overwhelmed.

    This experience now has over 255 branches and has penetrated the width and

    breadth of India. Helping the brand increase sales, increase price premium, sell

    the more expensive watches, improve image, keep competition at bay and keep

    the brand name salient on the high streets of the country. Refurbished with a

    contemporary look in 2001, this chain has become even more integral to the

    brand's destiny today.

    Doing all this in style has earned Titan enormous goodwill and respect. Titan was

    voted the Most Admired Brand (across categories) in India by consumers, in the

    first such study by Brand Equity done in 2001. Titan was voted the Most Admired

    Consumer Durables Marketer by industry professionals, 8 out of 9 times (the

    ninth time it was No 2), in A & M's annual survey done between 1992 and 1999.

    Titan was voted the Most Respected Consumer Durables Company in a

    Business World Survey in 2003. Consumers and professionals alike have

    resonated equally to Titan's successful efforts in bringing international standards

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    to India. And in 2008, it emerges as the 24th Most Admired Brand in the ET Most

    Admired Brands survey done annually, it was also the most admired Consumer

    Durable brand.

    Titan has also done the seemingly impossible reverse thing: taking Indian quality

    to international markets. Since starting export operations in a small scale to the

    Middle East in the early nineties to exploit the resident NRI population, Titan has

    come a long way. Moving into the European market in the mid-nineties and Asia

    Pacific in the late nineties, Titan today sells in the UK, Spain, Portugal, Greece,

    Singapore, Dubai, Malaysia, Oman, Philippines and many more countries. The

    customers are no longer only NRIs. They are the Thais, the Greeks, the Arabs,

    the Filipinos - through a combination of Contemporary Style, Great Quality and

    Great Prices, Titan has put together an irresistible proposition for the people of

    these countries.

    INTRODUCTION OF TITAN INDUSTRIES:

    A CONCERN OF TATA GROUP

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    About The Company

    Titan, a joint venture between Tamil Nadu Industrial Development Corporation

    (TIDCO) and the renowned Indian business group Tatas, entered the watch

    market in 1984. Titan changed the watch market in India completely by making

    quartz watch the centerpiece of its strategy. Titan Company is the unquestioned

    leader in Indian Watch Industry. Titan is one of the most powerful brands in the

    Indian market, scoring very high on brand awareness, brand image and brand

    preference. Over the twelve year period of its existence as a manufacturer, Titan

    has added considerably both to capacity and to capability. It has a highly

    integrated plant, making virtually all the parts that go into a watch. Titan is today

    the sixth-largest "manufacturer-brand" in the world, after Casio, Citizen, Seiko,

    Swatch and Timex of America.).

    Since its inception, Titan decided that it would be the shaper of the watch

    industry and not an adapter. They created competitive advantage through

    differentiation. They first concentrated on technological leadership. The Tatas

    took two decisions they will manufacture only quartz (analog and digital) and notmechanicals, and they would set up state-of-the-art plant to manufacture

    watches in a wide variety of designs and prices. HMT and local players had

    always looked at the functional utility of the watch. Titan was first in India to

    introduce the style concept. They projected the watch as a fashion accessory.

    They clearly identified that their main competitor was not HMT, but the gray

    market. A firm differentiates itself from its competitors if it can be unique at

    something that is valuable to the buyer beyond simply offering low price.

    Differentiation allows a firm to command a premium price, to sell more of its

    products at the same price, or to gain equivalent benefits such as greater buyer

    loyalty. Differentiation leads to a superior performance if the price premium

    achieved exceeds any added costs of being unique. At Titan the products were

    developed in such a way so as to enhance quality and features to increase buyer

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    value. This was the perfect example of differentiation through technological

    leadership and product technological change. In the initial years Titan chose to

    concentrate on the higher end of the market which was responsive to the style

    element of the watch. Also this segment of the market was relatively price

    inelastic. This was done so as to build the brand image of Titan as manufacturer

    of good quality stylish watches. Over the years the Titan brand and its signature

    tune Mozzarts Fifth Symphony has become one of the most recognized in Indian

    consumer durable goods segment. Company has shifted its growth strategy from

    adding to equipment and manpower to one of obtaining increased production

    through innovative ideas and greater operating efficiency by adopting global best

    practices. It has come up with two priorities the first priority has been to resolutelydrive down unit costs through product and process modifications and aggressive

    sourcing. The second priority has been to boost asset productivity - producing

    more with less: less of men, materials, machines and time - and thereby securing

    the twin benefits of higher output and lower costs.

    Company sold 4.76 million watches in the domestic market as against 3.97

    million in the previous year. Growth came mainly from improved market

    penetration and from the newly introduced Sonata brand (now Under TATA

    name), which now includes over 400 models at prices which start from Rs350.

    Company has recently developed a new focus on several market segments with

    large potential: women, youth, children, sportsmen, the budget-conscious and, of

    course, the big spenders. A systematic programme of launching these has

    already commenced and highlights of the year included the relaunch of Fastrack

    and Raga. The current year has seen the launch of the children's range, Dash. A

    new, attractively priced, solid gold line, Nebula, is also being rolled out.

    Sales and Marketing

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    Titan launched totally a new product, quartz analog watch was an entirely new

    product for India in 1987. Titans marketing strategy was initially built around five

    features:

    A product of international quality; Indian designs; Competitive prices; An

    intensive advertising and promotion campaign; and Specialized retail shops to

    control the presentation, since the general quality of watch merchandising in

    India was low.

    This ambitious marketing program was intended to position Titan watches as

    high-quality, fashionable timepieces, available in clean and comfortablesurroundings, priced higher than other watches then on the market but not

    beyond the reach of millions of potential purchasers. It was not a program,

    therefore, that would place Titan watches in direct competition with, say,

    mechanical watches from HMT. The marketing program would introduce to India

    the type of promotional effort familiar in most developed countries. In order to be

    successful, however, all facets of the program had to come together: attractive

    designs, high-quality products, sufficient inventories, a logistical support system

    and, a well-timed promotional campaign. Accomplishing these multiple tasks in a

    timely way was a monumental undertaking for a new, untested company.

    Titan Industries is a manufacturing company that produces India's largest and

    best-known range of personal accessories watches, jewellery, sunglasses and

    prescription eye wear. Titan Industries was established in 1984 as a joint venture

    between the Tata group and the Tamil Nadu Industrial Development Corporation.

    The company brought about a paradigm shift in the Indian watch market, offering

    quartz technology with international styling, manufactured in a state-of-the-art

    factory at Hosur, Tamil Nadu.

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    Titans Main Products

    PRODUCTS:

    The company manufactures over 8 million per annum and has a customer base

    of over 75 million. It has manufacturing and assembly operations at hosur,

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    dehradun, roorkee and himachal Pradesh and an ECB plant in goa. Its main

    products are:

    Watches: The company currently manufactures three main watch brand viz.

    Titan: it is for the premium segment.

    Fastrack: focused on the youth and trendy fashion space. Fastrack, India was

    lounched in 1998 as a sub-brand of the moguls of the wrist-watch industry, titan.

    Fastarcks mantra from the get-go has been to capture the essence of what the

    youth seek: Individuality, style, affordability.

    Fastrack entered the market of designer watches & eye gear saturated with

    International designer labels and soon carved a niche for itself with designs that

    were refreshingly different, causal, chic, eclectic & fun with prices that would not

    burn a whole through the pockets of the youth with no compromise of quality.

    With a team of young designers who incorporate unique, edgy, unconventional

    designs into every watches & pair of sunglasses, fastrack has now established

    itself as quality youth brand. But the fastrack market does not extend only to

    teens & young adults.

    All those who seek an individuals style that sets them apart from the masses, a

    nonconformist spark and panache have fastrack adorning their wrists and eyes.

    Present in over 4000 outlets across 450 town, fastrack has added exclusive

    brand kiosks in metro mails to its multi-channel distribution network, Large formet

    chain stores viz. Shoppers stop. Lifestyle, central, big bazaar etc, multi brandwatch & optical outlets.

    Sonata- it is for the below us$25 category and is Indias largest selling watch

    brand. Sonata is value for money watch brand from Titan Industries Ltd. it is

    targeted at consumers seeking durability and value with a clear positioning of No

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    compromise watch. Sonata comes with the backing of being a Tata product with

    five clear functional attributes, Affrodability, looks, 1 year guarantee, waterproof

    (up to 30m water resistant) and Durability. It is therefore known as 5 ghadi k

    barabar and equivelant for non-compromise watch. It is Indias largest selling

    watch brand with a sale of over 30 lakhs watches in 2007-08.

    Sonata has a wide range of over 400 watches in different traditional designs for

    gents and ladies. The range starts from Rs.395 and goes up to Rs.1250 . the

    exclusive designs are made with best quality material, undergoing several

    stringent test. Primarily, Sonata is known for being a brand that is strong in gold

    plated watches, but now it also has a very good collection of steel watches.

    The Titan brand architecture comprises several sub-brands, each of which is a

    leader in its segment. Notable among them are..

    Titan Edge- The worlds slimmest watch which stands for the philosophy of

    less is more.

    Titan Raga- the feminine and sensuous accessory for todays women.

    Nebula precious jewellery watches from Titan. A

    collection of intricately carved designs for women inspired by paisley and floral

    patterns. Priced between Rs.18000 & Rs.45000, these watches are engraved

    with beautiful patterns in gold. Adding to the exclusive is elegant mother of pearl

    dials, available in nature and light-champagne hues.

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    An elegant kada watch with 16 diamonds that sparks delicately around the

    watchicesn like a crown jewel. Perfect to complement a traditional or

    contemporary outfit. Crafted in solid gold and precious stones and several other

    collections like wall street, Regalia and gold & steel, all of which from a part of

    the Titan wardrobe.

    The company has launched its first swiss made watch Xylys for the hi-end

    connoisseur and new age achiever. It also markets Tommy hifiger watches under

    a licensing arrangement. Today, the titan portfolio has over 60% of the domestic

    market share in the organized watch market.

    DRESSWEAR WATCHES-

    Splendid dress watches for lifestyle that flies high. Fusing the

    ethnic with the contemporary, these designers come in all-gold

    and bicolar look with intricate bracelets and patterned dials to

    add that finishing touch to your ansemble.

    FORMAL WATCHES-

    Collection that fuse elegance to bring you the perfect wrist-wear

    for your work environment. Bringing you the haute fashin of

    leather and metal combination, the cool sophistication of steel

    watches and design on the cutting edge of watch making

    technology like edge, the slimmest watch in the universe. Formal

    wear that is perfect for your finely tuned sense of style.

    FASHION WATCHES-

    Crafted from the metal that is driving the world wide. Watches in

    steel gold, steel leather and all steel for the young professional

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    with an eye on every trend. In designs that range from serious fashion to

    statements of minimalist funk.

    SPORTY/CASUAL WATCHES-

    Access the raw essence of hip with these edgy fastrack watches

    walk the fashion tightrope with groovy colors and chunky styles.

    Kick start cool with bold broad straps and trendy metal bracelets

    for the girls and sports watches in leather and metal straps for

    the guys. Digital-tech and trendy shapes splash oomph and onto

    your wardrobe and smear danger on your look.

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    Organization Structure of Titan

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    Product Portfolio of Titan

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    Sonata: From Titan (Now sold under TATA) aims at the mass market and

    advertises itself as "a Titan watch at low price". Sonata sold an estimated 0.8

    million pieces (2007-08) within four years of its launch. It is probably the largest

    selling sub brand from Titan. Titan entered the watch market as a premium watch

    but competition from the unorganized sector and low priced options from HMT

    forced Titan to introduce Sonata. Sonata was so successful that it cannibalized

    the brand from the extensions low price connotation.

    Titan's Exacta, a rugged steel watch starts at the low end of the price spectrum

    but offers high price versions as well. It is reportedly selling 1.0 million pieces per

    year because of the constant up gradation in its models.

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    It is difficult to categorize Titan's Royale, Regalia and Classique as premium or

    popular. Though they have a premium image they are available at prices less

    than Rs.1000. Regalia (estimated sales - 0.3 million units) is at the higher end

    with dress watches for special occasions. The Royale range (estimated sales -

    0.6 million watches) caters to the gift segment. There is also Royale Crown in the

    upper end of the Royale range. Caciques are an office wears accessory that is

    gold-plated and leather strapped (estimated sales - 1 million units). Classique

    watches are targeted at the older, male segment of the market, and profess

    timeless elegance through a combination of fine leather straps, clean classic

    dials and sleek cases, thus making it,A perfect fit for formal wear." Caciques are

    the embodiment of everything that is everlasting yet contemporary. Thesewatches tend to be generic in their simplicity, and find no real competitors, except

    HMT: These watches are priced between Rs 550 to Rs 3000. Though there are

    very high priced watches in the above three ranges it is the relatively low-priced

    ones that sell. They all target the upper middle class men and women in their

    thirties. Royale, Classique and Regalia are the watches that gave Titan the

    popularity and the prestige it enjoys.

    The Spectra range in this price band is a well-designed bimetal watch

    ("stylishness of gold and ruggedness of steel"). It sold just 70,000 units in 1997-

    98. Titan Industries launched (September, 2001) its range of watches in steel,

    targeted at urban men and women in the age group of 25-35 years. The Titan

    Steel collection has a range of bracelet and leather strap watches for both men

    and women priced between Rs 1,250 and Rs 6,000. The range will be retailed

    through World of Titan, Time Zone and other retail outlets. The launch of the

    steel watches, available in 90 designs, will be followed by an aggressive

    marketing campaign.

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    Titan's Tanishq range initially targeted the European market with limited success.

    In India also Tanishq faced resistance because Indian women do not treat

    watches as jewelry.

    The company is exploring the possibility of filling up the gap in the super

    premium segment. At present only Swiss brands have a presence in this niche.

    TIL, however, has its Nebula range for both men and women priced between Rs

    6,000 and Rs 32,000. The new range is expected to higher price than the Nebula

    range. In fact the company's focus would be on niche segments to grow the

    market. By planning to launch a brand in the super premium category, Titan

    perhaps hopes to be present across all categories.

    Titan's Raga is an interesting product concept that offered to give dials that

    match with designs on saris. This promise was unrealistic and Raga flopped

    (estimated sales - 20,000 units). Raga is now being launched in more mellow

    colors and its positioning changed. Raga silver watch range also did not fare well

    because Indian dials.

    Titan Industries launched its Fastrack range of watches for women (For Men It is

    already present). The ladies watches are available in different finishes frosted,

    polished and satin and come in varied geometric shapes with trendy leather

    straps and classy metal bracelets. The watches retail from Rs995 to Rs1,950 and

    are attractively priced. The watches which have been designed at Titan's creative

    studio is the outcome of research that has highlighted the need for a watch that is

    fashionable, bold, unconventional and designed to accessories western wear. A

    collection of watches with contemporary styles those are young and distinctive.

    Designs that go from the relaxed and informal to the definitely sporty. The

    woman's collection presents the all-new international 'Frosted' look, which is

    trendy and chic. The Fastrack collection has elements like cool mesh straps and

    features that include backlight and dual time. Also presenting a range of fashion

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    digitals in contemporary wrist hugging cases with oversized displays and features

    that include countdown timers, chronographs, lap timers, hourly chime, alarm

    and Hi-light glow.

    Dash is Titans reply to Gimmix and Zap. Dash is available in 3 new collections

    for kids - Popeye, Digital and Lumibrite. Titan is the sole licensee of Popeye in

    India and this range is priced between Rs350 and Rs395. Giving Popeye of the

    spinach-eating fame the additional responsibility of keeping time, the Popeye

    brand of watches come in 6 different designs. The Digital range in a collection of

    10 digital watches has features like El-light compass and Velcro straps for the

    sporty and is priced between Rs425 and Rs 495. and Lumibrite.

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    OBJECTIVES

    To know the promotion technique of TITAN.

    To know the purchasing power of customers.

    To know the craze of watches now.

    To study the behavior of retailers.

    To know the image of Titan in small cities.

    To get the real demand of watches in small cities.

    NEED OF STUDY

    In India there are 4 metro cities and only 15 to 20 big cities that contain only 25%

    of total population of our country and about 75% of the population live in small

    cities. If we do not give attention to this major population then any company

    cannot be successful in market.

    This type of study is very important for Titan Company, in this study customer

    research done on the brand image of about 100 customers of various tastes and

    preferences and various customers give their views about the company andabout its products and this project include actual figures of various data which is

    very important for any of the company. This project not only includes customers

    views but also the retailers views that provide various information to the

    company by the use of various pie charts, which give the easily readable data to

    the company.

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    RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

    Research Brief:-

    Keeping the objective of the study in mind it was decide to carry out a survey

    among dealers in the various routes in Jaipur. It was done with the help of

    questionnaire. This process was carried over a period of 30 days. About 40

    dealers were contacted.

    This study was aimed to get information about the Image of Titan in small cities

    I used some parameters for attaining objectives of the survey, there are as

    follows:

    (a) In questionnaire, direct question was asked to the dealers.

    (b) I have direct discussion with dealers regarding to the sales and about

    the competitors.

    PROJECT DESCRIPTION

    BRAND IMAGE OF TITAN IN SMALL CITIES has designed and developed for

    the TITAN Company to know about the image and brand value of the Titan

    Company.

    This project is to get the real image of the company in small cities so that they

    can improve the performance in small cities. This research project is to show how

    The gender

    The age

    The mentality

    Their profession

    Their income levels

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    Research Design

    The Research was descriptive in nature as is dealt with describing the market

    and the behaviour of consumers. The research was designed to discover the

    potentiality ofBRAND IMAGE OF TITAN IN SMALL CITIES at Jaipur and also

    the survey of the individuals to know about their perception, the psychological

    factors associated with the product, the benefits they are looking forth from the

    product and how do they rank in terms of risk and returns associated with it.

    Sample Design

    The first step in order to accomplish the task was to draw a sample. To serve this

    purpose, the sample technique adapted was Random Sampling. Sample Size

    for the conduct of survey was taken as 50 dealers to get the details with

    necessary and reliable information. Also by adopting this procedure it was

    ensured that the sample drawn would have the same composition and

    characteristics of the population.

    Type of Universe

    The dealers and retailers, who were dealing in the Titan and other brands, were

    the sources of getting information.

    Sample Size

    Since the population was homogenous in nature to large extent, hence a sample

    size of 50 respondents was taken into account to achieve the objective of the

    study. Other prominent factors, kept in view while determining the size of the

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    sample, the number of questions in the schedule, the sampling procedure

    adopted and the time constraints. Thus it fulfilled the requirements of efficiency,

    reliability and flexibility.

    Data collection

    I have used primary data in research study and it was collected by using

    Random Survey technique. Keeping the objective of dealers in the various

    route of city, it was done with the help of questionnaire. This process was carried

    over a period of about 40 days.

    Data Sources

    Primary data: Interviewing the dealers and collected primary data by the

    questionnaire method.

    Secondary data: Secondary data was collected from some magazines and

    some website and with the help ofMr. Ujjwal.

    Research Instruments

    Research was done with the help of questionnaire consists of 11 sample

    questions.

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    Contact Method

    Initially dealers were informed about the project that it is the practical fulfillment of

    the course and then requested to give their response to the questionnaire. The

    only problem faced here was that some they could not spare their time

    immediately to give response. Some time dealers were not aware of English

    Language. Thus the language was explained to them in the local language and

    then answers were got from them. Thus a structured interview was taken.

    Steps to be followed:

    Formulation of research problem.

    Collection of data.

    Analysis of data.

    Interpretation.

    Presentation of report.

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    ANALYSIS AND INTERPRETATION

    1. CONSUMER SEGMENTATION ON PRICE BASIS

    S No. Price BRAND PERCENTAGE

    1. Below 400

    Grey market-Chinese

    watches 11

    2. 400-1000 Maxima, HMT 433. 1000-5000 Titan, Citizen 334. Above 5000 Omega, In sigma Calvin 13

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    SEGMENTATION

    1 Below 400 Grey

    market-Chinesewatches2 400-1000Maxima, HMT

    3 1000-5000Titan, Citizen

    4 Above 5000

    Omega, InsigmaCalvin

    2. FAMILY MONTHLY INCOME

    50

    S No. Monthly Income Percentage

    1. Below 10000

    47

    2. 10000-25000 333. 25000-50000 174. Above 50000 3

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    Monthly Income

    1 Below 10000

    2 10000-25000

    3 25000-50000

    4 Above 50000

    In this customer ranked the Titan Company in their own view and also share

    about what is the most important for him for the Titan. In this pie chart this is

    clearly shown that brand image of Titan is most important for the consumer.

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    3. RANKING OF TITAN IN CONSUMER VIEW

    52

    S No. Basis Percentage

    1. Brand Image 15

    2. Service 20

    3. Price 7

    4. Guarantee 22

    5. Style 9

    6. Quality 17

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    Ranking

    1 Brand Image

    2 Service

    3 Price

    4 Gurantee

    5 Style

    6 Quality

    In this pie chart consumer tells about his preference when he is going for

    purchase what is most important to him in this pie chart. We know that brand

    image of Titan is most important for the consumer but in this pie chart company

    cannot neglect anything for their consideration because every single percent is

    showing their sales value.

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    4. PREFERENCE INDUCES TO PURCHASE

    54

    S NO. PREFERENCE PERCENTAGE

    1. Word of Mouth 14

    2. Discount 29

    3. Brand Endorsement 10

    4. Image 47

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    SWOT ANALYSIS

    STRENGTH

    Titan retained no. 1 brand in the brand equity survey

    Super brand 2003-brand equity award.

    55

    PERCENTAGE

    1 Word of Mouth

    2 Discount

    3 BrandEndorsement

    4 Image

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    WEAKNESS

    Non-availability of cheaper raw material from domestic sources. Titan weakness

    is that Titan has not focused on lower end level rural areas which is contributingabout 40% share in Indian watches market.

    OPPORTUNITY

    Branded jewelry is less than 2% of the over all market so there is importance of

    jewelry to Indian customers. Globalization and revamping of brand India and

    Indian brands. Huge market in the exchange business marketing of other brands

    in consumer attitude increasing penetration will drive growth of low end mass

    market segments.

    THREATS

    Luxury watches are highly cyclical.

    Changing trends in fashion liberalized.

    Import of watches in the EXIM policy allows major international players to enter inthe high-end segment. Raw material cost are said to be high because of

    high import duties.

    CONCLUSION

    According to the data collected by the survey method about the company I found

    that company performed well if we take overall market of INDIA but if we take

    only small cities company do not perform so well. Generally TITAN Brand is not

    for the small cities or low-income group people.

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    Titan already made different alternatives in the name of SONATA but still there

    are lot of customers who can afford Titan but not purchase it because of some

    reason as: Service time taken by the company, sometime there is not availability

    of high range watches.

    The main targeted customer is between the ranges of 1500-10,000 because after

    10,000 customers will go for another premium watches because of new model

    and brand and before 1500 customer has no option to buy this and sometime

    retailers convince the customer to other brands due to unawareness of the

    customer in Titan company.

    SUGGESTION

    Improved feedback system.

    Need to improve their service or reduce the time.

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    New promotional techniques should be used in small cities also.

    Special discount for the loyal customers.

    Company should launch new sports model in Fastrack in low range.

    New attractive models in range of 1000 to 1500.

    Need to operate Customer Care Office to identify the problems of

    customer.

    Give special credit to small cities for Premium Watches.

    Try to keep a strong relationship between the customer and the company.

    TITAN QUESTIONNAIRE

    NAME_____________________________

    1. Gender ?

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    M [ ] F [ ]

    2. Married ?

    Y [ ] N [ ]

    3. Members in family ?

    a) 4

    4. Monthly family income ?

    a) >5000 b) 5000-10000 c) 10000-25000 d)

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    a) necessity b) fashion c) need d)jewelry

    10. Preference of wearing watches ?

    a) classic b) sports c) party wear d) stainless steel

    11. Which watch company you prefer wearing ?

    a) Titan b) Timex c) maxima d) HMT

    12. Have you ever gifted watches to anybody or received ?

    Yes [ ] No [ ]

    13. How many watches you have ?

    a) none b) one c) two d) more than two

    14. What promotion induced you to purchase TITAN brand?

    a) retailer b) advertisement c) image d) discount e) brands endorsement

    BIBLIOGRAPHY

    BOOKS

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    Research Methodology by C.R. Kothari

    WEB

    www.clocksonly.com

    www.google.co.in

    Wikipedia.org

    www.indiainfoline.com

    MAGAZINES

    1. Business World

    2. Business Today

    http://www.clocksonly.com/http://www.google.co.in/http://www.indiainfoline.com/http://www.clocksonly.com/http://www.google.co.in/http://www.indiainfoline.com/

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