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4.40 Exploring Trigonometric Ratios for Angles Greater than 90 degrees.notebook 1 September 27, 2021 I know how to draw the special angles in each quadrant of the unit circle I know how to extend the first quadrant of the unit circle to the other three I understand how the CAST rule works Exploring Trigonometric Ratios for Angles Greater than 90 o Nelson Page 300 #s 5, 6ace, 8abc, 9, 12 & 15
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4.40 Exploring Trigonometric Ratios for Angles Greater than 90 degrees.notebook

1

September 27, 2021

­ I know how to draw the special angles in each quadrant of the unit circle­ I know how to extend the first quadrant of the unit circle to the other three­ I understand how the CAST rule works

Exploring Trigonometric Ratios for Angles Greater than 90o

Nelson Page 300 #s 5, 6ace, 8abc, 9, 12 & 15

4.40 Exploring Trigonometric Ratios for Angles Greater than 90 degrees.notebook

2

September 27, 2021

4.40 Exploring Trigonometric Ratios for Angles Greater than 90 degrees.notebook

3

September 27, 2021

4.40 Exploring Trigonometric Ratios for Angles Greater than 90 degrees.notebook

4

September 27, 2021

4.40 Exploring Trigonometric Ratios for Angles Greater than 90 degrees.notebook

5

September 27, 2021

4.40 Exploring Trigonometric Ratios for Angles Greater than 90 degrees.notebook

6

September 27, 2021

Determining the value of tangentWe know the following:

But is there a relationship between sine and cosine?

Unit Circle ­ More PatternsGiven that the x­value of the coordinate on the unit circle represents cos and the y­value of the coordinate on the unit circle represents sine. 

List the quadrants where each are positive:sine cosine tangent

quad 1

quad 2

quad 1

quad 4

quad 1 (two positive = +)

quad 3 (two negatives = +)

4.40 Exploring Trigonometric Ratios for Angles Greater than 90 degrees.notebook

7

September 27, 2021

cosθ +

sinθ +

tanθ +

cosθ ­

sinθ +

tanθ ­

cosθ +

sinθ ­

tanθ ­

cosθ ­

sinθ ­

tanθ +

We use the letters C.A.S.T. to tell us what is positive in the given quadrant

C - cos A - all S - sin T - tanWhere the ratio is not positive it is negative!

C

S

T

We can summarize the positive/negative values using the C.A.S.T. Rule.We are talking about the value of the ratio not the angle!

CAST Rule

A


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