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American Economic Association 600: Industrial Organization; Technological Change; Industry Studies Source: Journal of Economic Literature, Vol. 20, No. 1 (Mar., 1982), pp. 332-343 Published by: American Economic Association Stable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/2724726 . Accessed: 28/06/2014 09:04 Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of the Terms & Conditions of Use, available at . http://www.jstor.org/page/info/about/policies/terms.jsp . JSTOR is a not-for-profit service that helps scholars, researchers, and students discover, use, and build upon a wide range of content in a trusted digital archive. We use information technology and tools to increase productivity and facilitate new forms of scholarship. For more information about JSTOR, please contact [email protected]. . American Economic Association is collaborating with JSTOR to digitize, preserve and extend access to Journal of Economic Literature. http://www.jstor.org This content downloaded from 193.105.245.35 on Sat, 28 Jun 2014 09:05:00 AM All use subject to JSTOR Terms and Conditions
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Page 1: 600: Industrial Organization; Technological Change; Industry Studies

American Economic Association

600: Industrial Organization; Technological Change; Industry StudiesSource: Journal of Economic Literature, Vol. 20, No. 1 (Mar., 1982), pp. 332-343Published by: American Economic AssociationStable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/2724726 .

Accessed: 28/06/2014 09:04

Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of the Terms & Conditions of Use, available at .http://www.jstor.org/page/info/about/policies/terms.jsp

.JSTOR is a not-for-profit service that helps scholars, researchers, and students discover, use, and build upon a wide range ofcontent in a trusted digital archive. We use information technology and tools to increase productivity and facilitate new formsof scholarship. For more information about JSTOR, please contact [email protected].

.

American Economic Association is collaborating with JSTOR to digitize, preserve and extend access to Journalof Economic Literature.

http://www.jstor.org

This content downloaded from 193.105.245.35 on Sat, 28 Jun 2014 09:05:00 AMAll use subject to JSTOR Terms and Conditions

Page 2: 600: Industrial Organization; Technological Change; Industry Studies

332 Journal of Economic Literature

Practices Act. Accounting Rev., October 1981, 56(4), pp. 751-70.

Martin, J. R. Segment Planning and Reporting for Firms with Reciprocal Intersegment Trans- fers. Bus. Econ., May 1981, 16(3), pp. 25-29.

Mathur, I. and Loy, D. Foreign Currency Trans- lation: Survey of Corporate Treasurers. Manage. Account., September 1981, 63(3), pp. 33-38.

Merchant, K. A. The Design of the Corporate Budgeting System: Influences on Managerial Be- havior and Performance. Accounting Rev., Oc- tober 1981, 56(4), pp. 813-29.

Newman, D. P. Coalition Formation in the APB and the FASB: Some Evidence on the Size Prin- ciple. Accounting Rev., October 1981, 56(4), pp. 897-909.

Noreen, E. and Sepe, J. Market Reactions to Ac- counting Policy Deliberations: The Inflation Ac- counting Case Revisited-A Reply. Accounting Rev., October 1981, 56(4), pp. 955-58.

Raman, K. K. Financial Reporting and Municipal Bond Rating Changes. Accounting Rev., Octo- ber 1981, 56(4), pp. 910-26.

Ryder, P. A. Comments on Wolf's "The Nature of Managerial Work"-The Case for Unobtru- sive Measures Revisited. Accounting Rev., Octo- ber 1981, 56(4), pp. 967-70.

Santesso, E. I1 futuro e molto incerto: conviene ancora fare il budget? (The Future is Highly Un- certain: Is It Still Worth Preparing a Budget? With English summary.) L'Impresa, 1981, 23(2), pp. 53-58.

Scheiner, J. H. Income Smoothing: An Analysis in the Banking Industry. J. Bank Res., Summer 1981, 12(2), pp. 119-23.

Schweikart, J. A. We Must End Consolidation of Foreign Subsidiaries. Manage. Account., August 1981, 63(2), pp. 15-18.

Shih, W. A Comment on Shih's General Decision Model for CVP Analysis-A Reply. Accounting Rev., October 1981, 56(4), pp. 984-85.

Shockley, R. A. Perceptions of Auditors' Inde- pendence: An Empirical Analysis. Accounting Rev., October 1981, 56(4), pp. 785-800.

Smith, A. and Dyckman, T. The Impact of Ac- counting Regulation on the Stock Market: The Case of Oil and Gas Companies: A Comment. Accounting Rev., October 1981, 56(4), pp. 959- 66.

Vangermeersch, R. Let's Recognize Dissent in Standard-Making. Manage. Account., Septem- ber 1981, 63(3), pp. 53-59.

Walton, J. Capital Maintenance and the Mea- surement of Corporate Income. Rev. Income Wealth, June 1981, 27(2), pp. 109-35.

Wolf, F. M. "The Nature of Managerial Work- The Case for Unobtrusive Measures Revis-

ited"-A Reply. Accounting Rev., October 1981, 56(4), pp. 971-74.

Wolf, F. M. The Nature of Managerial Work: An Investigation of the Work of the Audit Manager. Accounting Rev., October 1981, 56(4), pp. 861- 81.

Yavas, U. Attitudinal Orientations as Inputs for Improving Images of Educational Fields. Liike- taloudellinen Aikak., 1981, 30(2), pp. 145-56.

* Zeghal, D. L'effet de l'information non compta- ble sur la valeur informationnelle des etats finan- ciers dans le marche des capitaux. (The Effect of Non-Accounting Information on the Informa- tional Value of Financial Statements. With En- glish summary.) Can. J Econ., May 1981, 14(2), pp. 298-312.

Zmijewski, M. E. and Hagerman, R. L. An In- come Strategy Approach to the Positive Theory of Accounting Standard Setting/Choice. I Acc. Econ., August 1981, 3(2), pp. 129-49.

600 Industrial Organization; Technological Change; Industry Studies

610 INDUSTRIAL ORGANIZATION AND PUBLIC POLICY

611 Market Structure: Industrial Organization and Corporate Strategy Amihud, Y. and Lev, B. Risk Reduction as a Man-

agerial Motive for Conglomerate Mergers. Bell J Econ., Autumn 1981, 12(2), pp. 605-17.

0 Ben-Zion, U. and Fixler, D. J. Market Structure and Product Innovation. Southern Econ. 1., Oc- tober 1981, 48(2), pp. 437-48.

Brush, B. C. On the Use of Principal Component Analysis in the Measurement of Concentration [A Note on Principal Component Analysis of Census Concentration Ratios]. Rev. Bus. Econ. Res., Spring 1981, 16(3), pp. 102-05.

Cable, J. "Merger Control Remains the Prior- ity": The Third Report of the German Monopo- lies Commission: A Review Article. Z. ges. Staat- swiss., June 1981, 137(2), pp. 302-08.

Chng, M. K. The Marris Managerial Theory of the Firm: A Simplified Graphical Exposition. Malayan Econ. Rev., October 1980, 25(2), pp. 1-13.

* Connor, J. M. Food Product Proliferation: A Mar- ket Structure Analysis. Amer. J. Agr. Econ., No- vember 1981, 63(4), pp. 607-17.

* Cubbin, J. S. Advertising and the Theory of En- try Barriers. Economica, August 1981, 48(191), pp. 289-98.

Dopfer, K. Determinants of Japan's Expansion in Western Markets. Wirtsch. Recht, 1981, 33

(3/4), pp. 153-59.

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Page 3: 600: Industrial Organization; Technological Change; Industry Studies

Subject Index of Articles 333

Eckard, E. W., Jr. Antitrust and the Concentra- tion Doctrine: A Rejoinder. Bus. Econ., March 1981, 16(2), pp. 22-25.

Eckard, E. W., Jr. Concentration Changes and Inflation: Some Evidence [A Note on Inflation and Concentration]. J. Polit. Econ., October 1981, 89(5), pp. 1044-51.

Eckard, E. W., Jr. Industrial Concentration, Plant Scale Economies, and Multi-Plant Opera- tions: Further Evidence. Rev. Bus. Econ. Res., Spring 1981, 16(3), pp. 90-97.

Edmunds, S. W. Organizational Size and Effi- ciency in the U.S. Antitrust Bull., Fall 1981, 26(3), pp. 507-19.

* Farber, S. C. Buyer Market Structure and R&D Effort: A Simultaneous Equations Model. Rev. Econ. Statist., August 1981, 63(3), pp. 336-45.

Flaherty, M. T. Prices versus Quantities and Ver- tical Financial Integration. BellJ. Econ., Autumn 1981, 12(2), pp. 507-25.

Friedman, J. W. Limit Pricing and Entry. J Econ. Dynam. Control, August 1981, 3(3), pp. 319-23.

* Geithman, F. E.; Marvel, H. P. and Weiss, L. W. Concentration, Price and Critical Concentration Ratios. Rev. Econ. Statist., August 1981, 63(3), pp. 346-53.

* Geroski, P. A. Specification and Testing the Prof- its-Concentration Relationship: Some Experi- ments for the UK. Economica, August 1981, 48(191), pp. 279-88.

Guesnier, B. Analyse et pr6vision de la d6mogra- phie des entreprises a l'aide d'un processus mar- kovien: Application a l'industrie de la chaussure. (Demographic Analysis and Forecast of Firms with a Stochastic Model: Markov Chain. Applica- tion to Boot and Shoe Industry. With English summary.) Rev. Econ. Ind., 1st Trimester 1981, (15), pp. 19-43.

* Gupta, V. K. Minimum Efficient Scale as a Deter- minant of Concentration: A Reappraisal. Man- chester Sch. Econ. Soc. Stud., June 1981, 49(2), pp. 153-64.

Heinkel, R. Uncertain Product Quality: The Mar- ket for Lemons with an Imperfect Testing Tech- nology. Bell J. Econ., Autumn 1981, 12(2), pp. 625-36.

Hilke, J. and Nelson, P. Antitrust Policy and the Market Concentration Doctrine: A Response. Bus. Econ., March 1981, 16(2), pp. 17-21.

* Hirschey, M. and Pappas, J. L. Regulatory and Life Cycle Influences on Managerial Incentives. Southern Econ. J., October 1981, 48(2), pp. 327- 34.

Hitiris, T. Protection, Concentration and Labour Intensity: Reply [The Impact of Protection and Concentration on the Labor Intensity of U.K. Industries]. Weltwirtsch. Arch., 1981, 11 7(2),

pp. 383-84. * Hutchinson, R. W. Price-Cost Margins and Man-

ufacturing Industry Structure: The Case of a Small Economy with Bilateral Trade in Manu- factured Goods. Europ. Econ. Rev., June/July 1981, 16(2/3), pp. 247-67.

* Jacquemin, A.; Nambu, T. and Dewez, I. A Dynamic Analysis of Export Cartels: The Japa- nese Case. Econ. J., September 1981, 91(363), pp. 685-96.

Jovanovic, B. Entry with Private Information. Bell J. Econ., Autumn 1981, 12(2), pp. 649-60.

Kairamo, K. Finliindsk industri i hArdnande in- ternationell konkurrens. (Finnish Industry in Growing International Competition. With En- glish summary.) Ekon. Samfundets Tidskr., 1981, 34(1), pp. 5-15.

Larson, D. On the Use of Principal Component Analysis in the Measurement of Concentration: Reply [A Note on Principal Component Analysis of Census Concentration Ratios]. Rev. Bus. Econ. Res., Spring 1981, 16(3), pp. 106.

* Maddigan, R. J. The Measurement of Vertical Integration. Rev. Econ. Statist., August 1981, 63(3), pp. 328-35.

Meehan, J. W., Jr. and Lamer, R. J. A Proposed Rule of Reason for Vertical Restraints on Com- petition. Antitrust Bull., Summer 1981, 26(2), pp. 195-225.

Mueller, D. C. and Cowling, K. The Social Costs of Monopoly Power Revisited. Econ. J., Septem- ber 1981, 91(363), pp. 721-25.

* Neumann, M.; Bobel, I. and Haid, A. Market Structure and the Labour Market in West Ger- man Industries-A Contribution towards Inter- preting the Structure-Performance Relation- ship. Z. Nationalokon., 1981, 41(1-2), pp. 97- 109.

* Ong, N.-P. Target Pricing, Competition, and Growth. J. Post Keynesian Econ., Fall 1981, 4(1), pp. 101-16.

Ornstein, S. I. Antitrust Policy and Market Forces as Determinants of Industry Structure: Case Histories in Beer and Distilled Spirits. Anti- trust Bull., Summer 1981, 26(2), pp. 281-313.

Page, J.-P. Les structures industrielles des pays de 1'OCDE face a la crise. (The Industrial Struc- tures of OECD Countries through the Crisis. With English summary.) Rev. Econ. Ind., 3rd Trimester 1980, (13), pp. 1-21.

Pakravan, K. Exhaustible Resource Models and Predictions of Crude Oil Prices-Some Prelimi- nary Results. Energy Econ., July 1981, 3(3), pp. 169-77.

Prahalad, C. K. and Doz, Y. L. An Approach to Strategic Control in MNCs. Sloan Manage. Rev., Summer 1981, 22(4), pp. 5-13.

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Reinganum, J. F. Market Structure and the Dif- fusion of New Technology. Bellf Econ., Autumn 1981, 12(2), pp. 618-24.

Round, D. K. The Determinants of Profitability and Tariffs in Australian Manufacturing. Ma- layan Econ. Rev., October 1980, 25(2), pp. 63- 80.

Savary, J. Taille et multinationalisation des entre- prises frangaises. (Size of the French Corpora- tions and Their Foreign Production. With En- glish summary.) Rev. Econ. Ind., 1st Trimester 1981, (15), pp. 78-91.

Scott, J. T. The Pure Capital-Cost Barrier to En- try. Rev. Econ. Statist., August 1981, 63(3), pp. 444-46.

Shaanan, J. The Adoption of Limit Pricing by the Courts: Paradoxical Inferences. Antitrust Bull., Fall 1981, 26(3), pp. 541-65.

* Stiglitz, J. E. and Dasgupta, P. Market Structure and Resource Extraction under Uncertainty. Scand. J Econ., 1981, 83(2), pp. 318-33.

* Sumner, D. A. Measurement of Monopoly Be- havior: An Application to the Cigarette Indus- try. J Polit. Econ., October 1981, 89(5), pp. 1010-19.

* Swan, P. L. Durability and Taxes: Market Struc- ture and Quasi-Capital Market Distortion. Eco- nometrica, March 1981, 49(2), pp. 425-35.

Tanaka, S. The Impact of Protection and Con- centration on the Labour Intensity of U.K. In- dustries: Comment. Weltwirtsch. Arch., 1981, 11 7(2), pp. 380-82.

Waterson, M. On the Definition and Meaning of Barriers to Entry. Antitrust Bull., Fall 1981, 26(3), pp. 521-39.

* West, D. S. Tests of Two Locational Implications of a Theory of Market Pre-Emption. Can. J Econ., May 1981, 14(2), pp. 313-26.

* White, A. P. The Dominant Firm Structure: The- oretical Myth or Empirical Reality? Southern Econ. J, October 1981, 48(2), pp. 427-36.

White, L. J. Vertical Restraints in Antitrust Law: A Coherent Model. Antitrust Bull., Summer 1981, 26(2), pp. 327-45.

612 Public Policy Towards Monopoly and Competition

Allen, R. F. Oligopoly, Tacit Collusion and the Problem of Proof under the Antitrust Laws. An- titrust Bull., Fall 1981, 26(3), pp. 487-506.

Bellico, R. An Indictment of Monopoly Power. Econ. Forum, Summer 1981, 12(1), pp. 51-64.

Cable, J. "Merger Control Remains the Prior- ity": The Third Report of the German Monopo- lies Commission: A Review Article. Z. ges. Staat- swiss., June 1981, 137(2), pp. 302-08.

Davidow, J. International Antitrust Codes: The

Post-Acceptance Phase. Antitrust Bull., Fall 1981, 26(3), pp. 567-91.

Eckard, E. W., Jr. Antitrust and the Concentra- tion Doctrine: A Rejoinder. Bus. Econ., March 1981, 16(2), pp. 22-25.

* Ekelund, R. B., Jr. and H6bert, R. F. The Proto- History of Franchise Bidding. Southern Econ. J., October 1981, 48(2), pp. 464-74.

Faustman, D. F. and Goldman, R. S. Criminal Prosecution for Vertical Price Fixing: Antitrust Division Aiming for the Waterline. Antitrust Bull., Summer 1981, 26(2), pp. 227-46.

Grant, R. M. Recent Developments in the Con- trol of Price Discrimination in Countries outside North America. Antitrust Bull., Fall 1981, 26(3), pp. 593-632.

Green, C. Canadian Competition Policy at a Crossroads. Can. Public Policy, Summer 1981, 7(3), pp. 418-32.

Hilke, J. and Nelson, P. Antitrust Policy and the Market Concentration Doctrine: A Response. Bus. Econ., March 1981, 16(2), pp. 17-21.

Horowitz, I. The Perceived Potential Competi- tor: Antitrust Sinner or Saint? Antitrust Bull., Summer 1981, 26(2), pp. 247-79.

Kaikati, J. G. The Anti-Export Policy of the U.S. Calif. Manage. Rev., Spring 1981, 23(3), pp. 5- 19.

Meehan, J. W., Jr. and Lamer, R. J. A Proposed Rule of Reason for Vertical Restraints on Com- petition. Antitrust Bull., Summer 1981, 26(2), pp. 195-225.

* Nakao, T. The Effects of Demonopolization on the Aggregate Stock of Capital and the Welfare of a Society. Southern Econ. J., October 1981, 48(2), pp. 358-64.

Ornstein, S. I. Antitrust Policy and Market Forces as Determinants of Industry Structure: Case Histories in Beer and Distilled Spirits. Anti- trust Bull., Summer 1981, 26(2), pp. 281-313.

Riegel, Q. The FTC in the 1980's: An Analysis of the FTC Improvements Act of 1980. Antitrust Bull., Fall 1981, 26(3), pp. 449-86.

Schlag, P. A Theoretical Analysis of Knowhow Licensing under EEC Competition Law: Terri- torial Restrictions. Antitrust Bull., Summer 1981, 26(2), pp. 347-445.

Shaanan, J. The Adoption of Limit Pricing by the Courts: Paradoxical Inferences. Antitrust Bull., Fall 1981, 26(3), pp. 541-65.

* Smiley, R. The Effect of State Securities Statutes on Tender Offer Activity. Econ. Inquiry, July 1981, 19(3), pp. 426-35.

Thomas, R. K. The New U.S. Antidumping Law: Some Advice to Exporters. J. World Trade Law, July-August 1981, 15(4), pp. 323-36.

Turner, R. W. and Pepperell, H. C. Barriers to

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Page 5: 600: Industrial Organization; Technological Change; Industry Studies

Subject Index of Articles 335

Entry: Antitrust's Search for a New Look. Calif. Manage. Rev., Spring 1981, 23(3), pp. 29-40.

White, L. J. Vertical Restraints in Antitrust Law: A Coherent Model. Antitrust Bull., Summer 1981, 26(2), pp. 327-45.

Zanon, L. Price Discrimination and Hoffmann- La Roche. J World Trade Law, July-August 1981, 15(4), pp. 305-22.

613 Public Utilities and Costs of Government Regulation of Other Industries in the Private Sector

Aranson, P. H. and Ordershook, P. C. Regulation, Redistribution, and Public Choice. Public Choice, 1981, 37(1), pp. 69-100.

Boucher, M. La reglementation de l'industrie queb6coise du camionnage: apercu et conside- rations analytiques. (Regulation of the Quebec Trucking Industry: Institutions, Practices and Analytical Considerations. With English sum- mary.) L'Actual. Econ., January-March 1981, 57(1), pp. 87-112.

Cocks, D. L. Company Total Factor Productiv- ity: Refinements, Production Functions, and Certain Effects of Regulation. Bus. Econ., May 1981, 16(3), pp. 5-14.

* Crew, M. A. and Kleindorfer, P. R. Regulation and Diverse Technology in the Peak Load Prob- lem. Southern Econ. J, October 1981, 48(2), pp. 335-43.

Downing, P. B. Policy Consequences of Indirect Regulatory Costs. Public Policy, Fall 1981, 29(4), pp. 507-26.

Fuller, J. W. Inflationary Effects on Transporta- tion. Ann. Amer. Acad. Polit. Soc. Sci., July 1981, 456, pp. 112-22.

Haveman, R. H. and Christainsen, G. B. Environ- mental Regulations and Productivity Growth. Natural Res. J., July 1981, 21(3), pp. 489-509.

* Hirschey, M. and Pappas, J. L. Regulatory and Life Cycle Influences on Managerial Incentives. Southern Econ. J, October 1981, 48(2), pp. 327- 34.

Kemp, K. Symbolic and Strict Regulation in the American States. Soc. Sci. Quart., September 1981, 62(3), pp. 516-26.

* Kiefer, D. W. The Effects of Alternative Regula- tory Treatments of the Investment Tax Credit in the Public Utility Industry. J. Bus., October 1981, 54(4), pp. 549-77.

Lanzara, R. Gli interventi per la PMI in Inghil- terra. (Interventions on Behalf of Small and Me- dium-Sized Industry in Great Britain. With En- glish summary.) L'Impresa, 1980, 22(4), pp. 39- 45.

Levy, Y. Crude Oil Price Controls and the Wind- fall Profit Tax: Deterrents to Production? Fed.

Res. Bank San Francisco Econ. Rev., Spring 1981, pp. 6-28.

Moore, T. G. Comments on Aranson & Order- shook's Regulation, Redistribution, and Public Choice. Public Choice, 1981, 37(1), pp. 101-05.

Navarro, P.; Petersen, B. C. and Stauffer, T. R. A Critical Comparison of Utility-Type Ratemak- ing Methodologies in Oil Pipeline Regulation. Bell f Econ., Autumn 1981, 12(2), pp. 392-412.

Odell, P. R. Lower Oil Prices-Dangers to the North Sea. Lloyds Bank Rev., October 1981, (142), pp. 26-38.

Peles, Y. C. A Proposal for Peak Load Pricing of Public Utilities. Energy Econ., July 1981, 3(3), pp. 187-90.

Peskin, H. M.; Portney, P. R. and Kneese, A. V. Regulation and the Economy: Concluding Thoughts. Natural Res. J, July 1981, 21(3), pp. 589-91.

Portney, P. R. The Macroeconomic Impacts of Federal Environmental Regulation. Natural Res. J, July 1981, 21(3), pp. 459-88.

* Reynolds, L. Foundations of an Institutional The- ory of Regulation. J Econ. Issues, September 1981, 15(3), pp. 641-56.

Ridker, R. G. and Watson, W. D. Long-Run Ef- fects of Environmental Regulation. Natural Res. J, July 1981, 21(3), pp. 565-87.

Robinson, C. The Errors of North Sea Policy. Lloyds Bank Rev., July 1981, (141), pp. 14-33.

Rowse, J. Economic Benefits of Cooperative Power Supply Expansion. J Reg. Sci., August 1981, 21(3), pp. 389-402.

* Sherman, R. Pricing Inefficiency under Profit Regulation. Southern Econ. J., October 1981, 48(2), pp. 475-89.

Uri, N. D. The Pricing of Public Utility Services with Stochastic Demands Subject to Regulatory Constraint. Malayan Econ. Rev., October 1980, 25(2), pp. 30-38.

614 Public Enterprises Cabral, N. Criteria for the Control of Public En-

terprises. Ann. Pub. Co-op. Econ., January-June 1981, 52(1/2), pp. 27-47.

Chesshire, J. Public Enterprises and Consumers. Ann. Pub. Co-op. Econ., January-June 1981, 52(1 /2), pp. 157,62.

* Floyd, R. H. Equivalence of Product Tax Changes and Public Enterprise Price Changes. Int. Monet. Fund Staff Pap., June 1981, 28(2), pp. 338-74.

Haar, E. Public Enterprises and Their Employ- ees: The Case of the German Federal Railways. Ann. Pub. Co-op. Econ., January-June 1981, 52(1/2), pp. 145-55.

* Levy, V. On Estimating Efficiency Differentials

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between the Public and Private Sectors in a De- veloping Economy-Iraq. J. Com par. Econ., Sep- tember 1981, 5(3), pp. 235-50.

Lumby, S. New Ways of Financing Nationalized Industries. Lloyds Bank Rev., July 1981, (141), pp. 34-44.

Pitkainen, E. Julkisyhtei6st liiketaloustieteen tut- kimuskohteina. (Public Organizations as Re- search Objectives in Business Economics. With English summary.) Liiketaloudellinen Aikak., 1981, 30(2), pp. 193-221.

Posner, M. Running Public Enterprises: Theory and Practice. Ann. Pub. Co-op. Econ., January- June 1981, 52(1/2), pp. 17-25.

Rand, A. Public and Social Enterprises and Con- sumers. Ann. Pub. Co-op. Econ., January-June 1981, 52(1/2), pp. 163-69.

Saulniers, A. State Trading Organizations: A Bias Decision Model and Applications. World Devel., July 1981, 9(7), pp. 679-94.

Stefani, G. Control Mechanisms of Public Enter- prises. Ann. Pub. Co-op. Econ., January-June 1981, 52(1/2), pp. 49-71.

Uca, M. N. Some Considerations on the Transi- tion to a Self-Managed Economy in Turkey. Econ. Anal. Worker's Manage., 1981, 15(2), pp. 259-69.

Van der Bellen, A. The Control of Public Enter- prises: The Case of Austria. Ann. Pub. Co-op. Econ., January-June 1981, 52(1/2), pp. 73-100.

Vandebosch, J. The Public Enterprise and Its Personnel. Ann. Pub. Co-op. Econ., January- June 1981, 52(1/2), pp. 127-44.

* Vernon, R. State-Owned Enterprises in Latin- American Exports. Quart. Rev. Econ. Bus., Sum- mer 1981, 21(2), pp. 98-114.

615 Economics of Transportation Benjamin, L. and Richards, D. Electrification Is

the Way to Move Canada in the 1980s. Can. Public Policy, Summer 1981, 7(3), pp. 472- 75.

Boucher, M. La reglementation de l'industrie quebecoise du camionnage: apercu et conside- rations analytiques. (Regulation of the Quebec Trucking Industry: Institutions, Practices and Analytical Considerations. With English sum- mary.) L'Actual. Econ., January-March 1981, 57(1), pp. 87-112.

Channon, G. The Great Western Railway under the British Railways Act of 1921. Bus. Hist. Rev., Summer 1981, 55(2), pp. 188-216.

Clark, D. P. Protection by International Trans- port Charges: Analysis by Stage of Fabrication. J Devel. Econ., June 1981, 8(3), pp. 339-45.

Conley, D. M. and Heady, E. 0. The Interre- gional Impacts of Improved Truck Transporta-

tion on Farm Income from Rice in Thailand. J. Devel. Areas, July 1981, 15(4), pp. 549-59.

Dunn, K. B. and McConnell, J. J. Valuation of GNMA Mortgage-Backed Securities. J. Finance, June 1981, 36(3), pp. 599-616.

Ehrnrooth, R. G. Rederierna och konjunkturut- vecklingen. (The Shipping Trade and Economic Prospects. With English summary.) Ekon. Sam- fundets Tidskr., 1981, 34(1), pp. 29-31.

Fuller, J. W. Inflationary Effects on Transporta- tion. Ann. Amer. Acad. Polit. Soc. Sci., July 1981, 456, pp. 112-22.

Haar, E. Public Enterprises and Their Employ- ees: The Case of the German Federal Railways. Ann. Pub. Co-op. Econ., January-June 1981, 52(1/2), pp. 145-55.

Johnson, M. A. Current and Developing Issues in Interregional Competition and Agricultural Transportation. Southern J. Agr. Econ., July 1981, 13(1), pp. 59-68.

Kobrin, P. Fuel Switching, Gasoline Price Con- trols, and the Leaded-Unleaded Gasoline Price Differential. J Environ. Econ. Manage., Septem- ber 1981, 8(3), pp. 287-302.

Mount, R. I. and Williams, H. R. Energy Conser- vation, Motor Gasoline Demand and the OECD Countries. Rev. Bus. Econ. Res., Spring 1981, 16(3), pp. 48-57.

Pucher, J. and Hirschman, I. Distribution of the Tax Burden of Transit Subsidies in the United States. Public Policy, Summer 1981, 29(3), pp. 341-67.

Rahou, G. I. Aspects of Organization and Effi- ciency of Oil Products Transport in Irak. Econ. Com putat. Cybern. Stud. Res., 1981, 15(2), pp. 85-88.

Theophanides, S. M. The Consumer Firm: The Popular Shipping Companies in Greece-A Case-Study of Consumer Participation in the Creation of Firms. Econ. Anal. Worker's Man- age., 1981, 15(2), pp. 231-50.

Vermet-Desroches, B. Interactions humaines et theorie des catastrophes: une application au comportement du vacancier. (Human Interac- tion and the Theory of Catastrophes: An Appli- cation to the Behaviour of the Holiday-Maker. With English summary.) LActual. Econ., Janu- ary-March 1981, 57(1), pp. 54-69.

Wei jia ju. UN Multimodal Transport Conven- tion. J World Trade Law, July-August 1981, 15(4), pp. 283-304.

Winsberg, M. D. Agriculture and the Interstate: A Note on Locational Impacts in the South. Growth Change, July 1981, 12(3), pp. 41-46.

* Winston, C. A Disaggregate Model of the De- mand for Intercity Freight Transportation. Eco- nometrica, June 1981, 49(4), pp. 981-1006.

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Subject Index of Articles 337

620 ECONOMICS OF TECHNOLOGICAL CHANGE

621 Technological Change; Innovation; Research and Development

Alberro, J. and Persky, J. The Dynamics of Fixed Capital Revaluation and Scrapping. Rev. Radical Polit. Econ., Summer 1981, 13(2), pp. 32-37.

Ault, D. E. and Meisel, J. B. An Investigation into the Effects of Technology and Economies of Scale on International Trade in Basic Steel: 1955-76. Rivista Int. Sci. Econ. Com., May 1981, 28(5), pp. 461-86.

Bartezzaghi, E.; Brivio, 0. and De Maio, A. Un nuovo metodo di analisi dei fabbisogni infor- mativi. (A New Method for Analysing Informa- tion Needs. With English summary.) L'Impresa, 1980, 22(6), pp. 17-24.

* Bergman, L. and Mailer, K.-G. Efficiency-flexibil- ity Trade-off and the Cost of Unexpected Oil Price Increases. Scand. J. Econ., 1981, 83(2), pp. 253-68.

Bhasin, V. K. and Seth, V. K. Non-Production Workers, Technological Change, and Factor Substitution: A Case Study of Indian Manufac- turing Industries. Indian Econ. J., October-De- cember 1980, 28(2), pp. 21-38.

Blattner, N. Labour Displacement by Techno- logical Change? A Preliminary Survey of the Case of Microelectronics. Rivista Int. Sci. Econ. Com., May 1981, 28(5), pp. 422-48.

Briefs, H. W. and Poirier, J. E. Neo-Classical Growth Reconsidered: Professor Solterer's Ap- proach. .8con. Appl., 1980, 33(3-4), pp. 601-24.

* Cain, L. P. and Paterson, D. G. Factor Biases and Technical Change in Manufacturing: The Amer- ican System, 1850-1919. 1. Econ. Hist., June 1981, 41(2), pp. 341-60.

* Carmichael, J. The Effects of Mission-Oriented Public R&D Spending on Private Industry. J. Finance, June 1981, 36(3), pp. 617-27.

Carter, M. Technological Change in Australia: A Review of the Myers Report. Australian Econ. Rev., 2nd Quarter 1981, (54), pp. 55-64.

* Collins, E. L. Tax Incentives for Innovation- Productivity Miracle or Media Hype? J. Post Keynesian Econ., Fall 1981, 4(1), pp. 68-74.

Correa, C. M. Transfer of Technology in Latin America: A Decade of Control. I. World Trade Law, September-October 1981, 15(5), pp. 388- 409.

Cruickshank, A. and Walker, W. Energy Re- search, Development and Demonstration in the European Communities. I. Common Market Stud., September 1981, 20(1), pp. 61-90.

* Dasgupta, P. and Stiglitz, J. Resource Depletion under Technological Uncertainty. Economet- rica, January 1981, 49(1), pp. 85-104.

* Dasgupta, P. Resource Pricing and Technologi- cal Innovations under Oligopoly: A Theoretical Exploration. Scand. J. Econ., 1981, 83(2), pp. 289-317.

Davis, J. A Comparison of Procedures for Esti- mating Returns to Research Using Production Functions. Australian J. Agr. Econ., April 1981, 25(1), pp. 60-72.

De Bemardi, B. L'applicazione dei principi fon- damentali di bilancio al bilancio funzionale di ricerca e di investimento delle Communita Eu- ropee. (The Application of the Basic Budgetary Principles to the Functional Budget of Research and Investment of the European Communities. With English summary.) Rivista Int. Sci. Econ. Com., May 1981, 28(5), pp. 501-14.

* Farber, S. C. Buyer Market Structure and R&D Effort: A Simultaneous Equations Model. Rev. Econ. Statist., August 1981, 63(3), pp. 336-45.

Giannini, C. Una nota sul cambiamento tecnolo- gico nei sistemi input-output. (A Note on Tech- nological Change in Input-Output Systems. With English summary.) Giorn. Econ., January- February 1981, 40(1-2), pp. 101-09.

Hastings, T. The Impact of Scientific Research on Australian Rural Productivity. Australian J. Agr. Econ., April 1981, 25(1), pp. 48-59.

* Humphreys, C. P. and Pearson, S. R. Choice of Technique in Sahelian Rice Production. Food Res. Inst. Stud., 1979-80, 17(3), pp. 235-77.

* Jarvis, L. S. Predicting the Diffusion of Improved Pastures in Uruguay. Amer. J. Agr. Econ., August 1981, 63(3), pp. 495-502.

Kislev, Y. and Peterson, W. Induced Innovations and Farm Mechanization. Amer. J. Agr. Econ., August 1981, 63(3), pp. 562-65.

Klein, K. K. and Kehrberg, E. W. The Use of an Innovation Possibility Frontier to Evaluate an Applied Animal Breeding Research Project. Can. J. Agr. Econ., July 1981, 29(2), pp. 141- 58.

Kochanowski, P. and Hertzfeld, H. Often Over- looked Factors in Measuring the Rate of Return to Government R & D Expenditures. Policy Anal., Spring 1981, 7(2), pp. 153-67.

* Kohli, U. Valeur adoutee et progres technique en Suisse, 1948-1976. (Value Added and Tech- nological Change in Switzerland, 1948-1976. With English summary.) Schweiz. Z. Volks- wirtsch. Statist., March 1981, 117(1), pp. 11-24.

Larue de Toumemine, R. Progres technique et d6penses dans les techniques avancees: le cas des depenses spatiales europ6ennes. (Technical Progress and Expenses in Advanced Tech- niques: The Case of European Space Expenses. With English summary.) Rev. Econ. Ind., 3rd Trimester 1980, (13), pp. 38-53.

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Leoz Arguelles, V. Commerce international, structures de marche et intensite de la re- cherche-developpement en Belgique. (Interna- tional Trade, Market Structures and R&D Inten- sity in Belgium. With English summary.) Rev. Econ. Ind., 3rd Trimester 1980, (13), pp. 54- 66.

* Levy, V. On Estimating Efficiency Differentials between the Public and Private Sectors in a De- veloping Economy-Iraq. J Com par. Econ., Sep- tember 1981, 5(3), pp. 235-50.

Luukkainen, P. A. Debatten om den svenska in- dustrins strukturproblem. (The Debate on the Structural Problem of Swedish Industry: A Sur- vey. With English summary.) Ekon. Samfundets Tidskr., 1981, 34(2), pp. 147-62.

Miller, D. L. An Economic Appraisal of the Pro- posed Code of Conduct for Technology Trans- fer. Aussenwirtschaft, June 1981, 36(2), pp. 121- 42.

Miloslavskii, N. On Uniform Principles in Deter- mining the Economic Effectiveness of New Technology and Capital Investments. Prob. Econ., July 1981, 24(3), pp. 55-72.

Morton, M. S. S. Alcune proposte sui sistemi deci- sionali automatizzati. (Some Proposals with Re- gard to Automated Decision-Making Systems. With English summary.) L'Impresa, 1980, 22(6), pp. 25-29.

* Neary, J. P. On the Short-Run Effects of Techno- logical Progress. Oxford Econ. Pap., July 1981, 33(2), pp. 224-33.

Nelson, R. R. Research on Productivity Growth and Productivity Differences: Dead Ends and New Departures. I. Econ. Lit., September 1981, 19(3), pp. 1029-64.

* Norton, G. W. and Davis, J. S. Evaluating Re- turns to Agricultural Research: A Review. Amer. J. Agr. Econ., November 1981, 63(4), pp. 685- 99.

Pitt, M. M. and Lee, L.-F. The Measurement and Sources of Technical Inefficiency in the Indone- sian Weaving Industry. I. Devel. Econ., August 1981, 9(1), pp. 43-64.

* Reinganum, J. F. Dynamic Games of Innovation. I. Econ. Theory, August 1981, 25(1), pp. 21-41.

Reinganum, J. F. Market Structure and the Dif- fusion of New Technology. BellJ. Econ., Autumn 1981, 12(2), pp. 618-24.

* Reinganum, J. F. On the Diffusion of New Tech- nology: A Game Theoretic Approach. Rev. Econ. Stud., July 1981, 48(3), pp. 395-405.

Roberts, E. B. Come organizzare l'innovazione tecnologica. (The Organization of Research and Development. With English summary.) L'Impresa, 1980, 22(5), pp. 57-62.

* Roberts, K. and Weitzman, M. L. Funding Crite-

ria for Research, Development, and Exploration Projects. Econometrica, September 1981, 49(5), pp. 1261-88.

Schankerman, M. The Effects of Double-Count- ing and Expensing on the Measured Returns to R&D. Rev. Econ. Statist., August 1981, 63(3), pp. 454-58.

Schlag, P. A Theoretical Analysis of Knowhow Licensing under EEC Competition Law: Terri- torial Restrictions. Antitrust Bull., Summer 1981, 26(2), pp. 347-445.

Simos, E. 0. Learning-by-Doing or Doing-by- Learning? Evidence on Factor Learning and Bi- ased Factor Efficiency Growth in the United States. Rev. Bus. Econ. Res., Spring 1981, 16(3), pp. 14-25.

Slavin, M. and Ben'iash, G. The Effectiveness of Scientific and Technical Progress in Health Care. Prob. Econ., July 1981, 24(3), pp. 3-19.

Stark, 0. On the Optimal Choice of Capital In- tensity in LDCs with Migration. J Devel. Econ., August 1981, 9(1), pp. 31-41.

Underwood, D. A. Thermodynamics and Ge- netic Engineering: An Alternative Conception of Optimal Resource Pricing and Production. Econ. Forum, Summer 1981, 12(1), pp. 10-25.

Wilton, P. C. and Pessemier, E. A. Forecasting the Ultimate Acceptance of an Innovation: The Effects of Information. J. Cons. Res., September 1981, 8(2), pp. 162-71.

Yassour, J.; Zilberman, D. and Rausser, G. C. Optimal Choices among Alternative Technolo- gies with Stochastic Yield. Amer. J. Agr. Econ., November 1981, 63(4), pp. 718-23.

630 INDUSTRY STUDIES

* Anastasopoulos, A. and Sims, W. A. Effective Protection When Demand and Employment are Endogenous: Estimates for Quebec. Can. J. Econ., May 1981, 14(2), pp. 201-15.

* Chapman, D. R. and Junor, C. W. Profits, Vari- ability of Profits and the Prices Justification Tribunal. Econ. Rec., June 1981, 57(157), pp. 128-39.

Clark, D. P. Protection by International Trans- port Charges: Analysis by Stage of Fabrication. I. Devel. Econ., June 1981, 8(3), pp. 339-45.

Hitiris, T. Protection, Concentration and Labour Intensity: Reply [The Impact of Protection and Concentration on the Labor Intensity of U.K. Industries]. Weltwirtsch. Arch., 1981, 117(2), pp. 383-84.

* Jorgenson, D. W. Energy Prices and Productiv- ity Growth. Scand. J. Econ., 1981, 83(2), pp. 165- 79.

Major, I. Enterprise Development in Different Economic Systems. Econ. Planning, 1979, 15(2-

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Subject Index of Articles 339

3), pp. 73-98. Nelson, R. R. Research on Productivity Growth

and Productivity Differences: Dead Ends and New Departures. J Econ. Lit., September 1981, 19(3), pp. 1029-64.

* Personick, V. A. The Outlook for Industry Out- put and Employment through 1990. Mon. Lab. Rev., August 1981, 104(8), pp. 28-41.

Rousslang, D. and Parker, S. The Effects of Ag- gregation on Estimated Import Price Elastici- ties: The Role of Imported Intermediate Inputs. Rev. Econ. Statist., August 1981, 63(3), pp. 436- 39.

Tanaka, S. The Impact of Protection and Con- centration on the Labour Intensity of U.K. In- dustries: Comment. Weltwirtsch. Arch., 1981, 117(2), pp. 380-82.

Uri, N. D. An Empirical Examination of Factor Substitutability. Empirical Econ., 1980, 5(3/4), pp. 193-203.

* Wenban-Smith, G. C. A Study of the Movements of Productivity in Individual Industries in the United Kingdom, 1968-79. Nat. Inst. Econ. Rev., August 1981, (97), pp. 57-66.

631 Industry Studies: Manufacturing

Aduddell, R. M. and Cain, L. P. Public Policy toward "The Greatest Trust in the World." Bus. Hist. Rev., Summer 1981, 55(2), pp. 217-42.

Aglietta, M.; Orlean, A. and Oudiz, G. Des adap- tations diff6renciees aux contraintes internatio- nales: Les enseignements d'un modele. (Na- tional Adjustments to International Constraints: Learning from a Model. With English summary.) Revue Econ., July 1981, 32(4), pp. 660-712.

* Anderson, J., et al. A Dynamic Simulation Model of the World Jute Economy. Europ. Econ. Rev., June/July 1981, 16(2/3), pp. 303-31.

Ault, D. E. and Meisel, J. B. An Investigation into the Effects of Technology and Economies of Scale on International Trade in Basic Steel: 1955-76. Rivista Int. Sci. Econ. Com., May 1981, 28(5), pp. 461-86.

Bhasin, V. K. and Seth, V. K. Non-Production Workers, Technological Change, and Factor Substitution: A Case Study of Indian Manufac- turing Industries. Indian Econ. 1., October-De- cember 1980, 28(2), pp. 21-38.

Blattner, N. Labour Displacement by Techno- logical Change? A Preliminary Survey of the Case of Microelectronics. Rivista Int. Sci. Econ. Com., May 1981, 28(5), pp. 422-48.

* Brech, M. J. and Stout, D. K. The Rate of Ex- change and Non-Price Competitiveness: A Pro- visional Study within UK Manufactured Exports. Oxford Econ. Pap., Supplement July 1981, 33, pp. 268-81.

Bullock, J. B. and Ward, C. E. Economic Welfare and Food Safety Regulation: The Case of Me- chanically Deboned Meat: Comment. Amer. J. Agr. Econ., November 1981, 63(4), pp. 738-41.

* Cain, L. P. and Paterson, D. G. Factor Biases and Technical Change in Manufacturing: The Amer- ican System, 1850-1919. 1. Econ. Hist., June 1981, 41(2), pp. 341-60.

* Carmichael, J. The Effects of Mission-Oriented Public R&D Spending on Private Industry. J. Finance, June 1981, 36(3), pp. 617-27.

Chenery, H. Comments on "Challenges and Op- portunities Posed by Asia's Superexporters: Im- plications for Manufactured Exports from Latin America" Quart. Rev. Econ. Bus., Summer 1981, 21(2), pp. 227-30.

Christensen, S. and Maki, D. The Union Wage Effect in Canadian Manufacturing Industries. J. Lab. Res., Fall 1981, 2(2), pp. 355-67.

Ciriacono, S. Silk Manufacturing in France and Italy in the XVIIth Century: Two Models 'Com- pared. J. Europ. Econ. Hist., Spring 1981, 10(1), pp. 167-99.

* Crafton, S. M. and Hoffer, G. E. Estimating a Transaction Price for New Automobiles. J. Bus., October 1981, 54(4), pp. 611-21.

Dattatreyulu, M. India: TheJute Industry's Need for Viability. J. World Trade Law, July-August 1981, 15(4), pp. 351-58.

Edwards, P. K. The Strike-Proneness of British Manufacturing Establishments. Brit. J. Ind. Relat., July 1981, 19(2), pp. 135-48.

Ehmrooth, R. G. Rederierna och konjunkturut- vecklingen. (The Shipping Trade and Economic Prospects. With English summary.) Ekon. Sam- fundets Tidskr., 1981, 34(1), pp. 29-31.

Fieleke, N. S. Challenge and Response in the Au- tomobile Industry. New Eng. Econ. Rev., July/ August 1981, pp. 37-48.

Foreman-Peck, J. The Effect of Market Failure on the British Motor Industry before 1939. Ex- ploration Econ. Hist., July 1981, 18(3), pp. 257- 89.

Gorbunov, E. The Construction Complex as a Part of the Investment Potential. Prob. Econ., August 1981, 24(4), pp. 57-75.

Greeley, M. Rural Technology, Rural Institutions and the Rural Poorest: The Case of Rice Process- ing in Bangladesh. Bangladesh Devel. Stud., Winter-Summer 1980, 8(1-2), pp. 143-59.

Guesnier, B. Analyse et prevision de la demogra- phie des entreprises a l'aide d'un processus mar- kovien: Application a l'industrie de la chaussure. (Demographic Analysis and Forecast of Firms with a Stochastic Model: Markov Chain. Applica- tion to Boot and Shoe Industry. With English summary.) Rev. Econ. Ind., 1st Trimester 1981,

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(15), pp. 19-43. * Hamilton, C. A New Approach to Estimation of

the Effects of Non-Tariff Barriers to Trade: An Application to the Swedish Textile and Clothing Industry. Weltwirtsch. Arch., 1981, 117(2), pp. 298-325.

Higgins, J. Factor Demand and Factor Substitu- tion in Selected Sectors of the Irish Food Indus- try. Econ. Soc. Rev., July 1981, 12(4), pp. 253- 66.

* Hutchinson, R. W. Price-Cost Margins and Man- ufacturing Industry Structure: The Case of a Small Economy with Bilateral Trade in Manu- factured Goods. Europ. Econ. Rev., June/July 1981, 16(2/3), pp. 247-67.

* Irvine, F. O., Jr. A Study of Automobile Inven- tory Investment. Econ. Inquiry, July 1981, 19(3), pp. 353-79.

* Jacquemin, A.; Nambu, T. and Dewez, I. A Dynamic Analysis of Export Cartels: The Japa- nese Case. Econ. 1., September 1981, 91(363), pp. 685-96.

Kirk, R. and Simmons, C. Engineering and the First World War: A Case Study of the Lancashire Cotton Spinning Machine Industry. World Devel., August 1981, 9(8), pp. 773-91.

* Kirkpatrick, G. Further Results on the Time Se- ries Analysis of Real Wages and Employment for U.S. Manufacturing, 1948-1977. Welt- wirtsch. Arch., 1981, 117(2), pp. 326-51.

Laumas, P. S. and Williams, M. The Elasticity of Substitution in India's Manufacturing Sector. J Devel. Econ., June 1981, 8(3), pp. 325-37.

Leela, P. Import Dependence of the Non-Fer- rous Metals Industry in India. Indian Econ. J, October-December 1980, 28(2), pp. 1-11.

Leoz Arguelles, V. Commerce international, structures de marche et intensite de la re- cherche-developpement en Belgique. (Interna- tional Trade, Market Structures and R&D Inten- sity in Belgium. With English summary.) Rev. Econ. Ind., 3rd Trimester 1980, (13), pp. 54- 66.

* Levy, V. On Estimating Efficiency Differentials between the Public and Private Sectors in a De- veloping Economy-Iraq. J Com par. Econ., Sep- tember 1981, 5(3), pp. 235-50.

Little, J. S. The Financial Health of U.S. Manufac- turing Firms Acquired by Foreigners. New Eng. Econ. Rev., July/August 1981, pp. 5-18.

* MacDonald, G. M. and Evans, J. C. The Size and Structure of Union-Non-Union Wage Differen- tials in Canadian Industry. Can. J. Econ., May 1981, 14(2), pp. 216-31.

McNiel, D. W. Economic Welfare and Food Safety Regulation: The Case of Mechanically De- boned Meat: Reply. Amer. I. Agr. Econ., Novem-

ber 1981, 63(4), pp. 742-45. Mutti, J. H. and Bale, M. D. Output and Employ-

ment Changes in a "Trade Sensitive" Sector: Adjustment in the U.S. Footwear Industry. Welt- wirtsch. Arch., 1981, 117(2), pp. 352-67.

Omstein, S. I. Antitrust Policy and Market Forces as Determinants of Industry Structure: Case Histories in Beer and Distilled Spirits. Anti- trust Bull., Summer 1981, 26(2), pp. 281-313.

Peera, N. The Price Incompetitiveness of India's Jute Manufacture Exports. Indian Econ. J., Octo- ber-December 1980, 28(2), pp. 60-72.

* Pelzman, J. and Martin, R. C. Direct Employ- ment Effects of Increased Imports: A Case Study of the Textile Industry. Southern Econ. J., Octo- ber 1981, 48(2), pp. 412-26.

Pitt, M. M. and Lee, L.-F. The Measurement and Sources of Technical Inefficiency in the Indone- sian Weaving Industry. J Devel. Econ., August 1981, 9(1), pp. 43-64.

Portney, P. R. The Macroeconomic Impacts of Federal Environmental Regulation. Natural Res. J., July 1981, 21(3), pp. 459-88.

* Ranis, G. Challenges and Opportunities Posed by Asia's Superexporters: Implications for Manufac- tured Exports from Latin America. Quart. Rev. Econ. Bus., Summer 1981, 21(2), pp. 204-26.

Royon, M. Accord multifibres et nouvelles fonc- tions du protectionnisme. (Multifibre Agree- ment and New Functions of Protectionism. With English summary.) Rev. Econ. Ind., 1st Trimes- ter 1981, (15), pp. 60-77.

* Schluter, G. and Beeson, P. Components of La- bor Productivity Growth in the Food System, 1958-67. Rev. Econ. Statist., August 1981, 63(3), pp. 378-84.

Subrahmanyam, G. Factor Substitution and Rela- tive Shares in the Paper-Paperboard Industry: 1948-63. Indian Econ. J., October-December 1980, 28(2), pp. 77-84.

* Sumner, D. A. Measurement of Monopoly Be- havior: An Application to the Cigarette Indus- try. J. Polit. Econ., October 1981, 89(5), pp. 1010-19.

Taron, P. and Piermay, M. Strategie de la firme et succes boursiers des entreprises industrielles

frangaises (1973-1978). (Strategy of the Firm and Stock Performance of the French Industrial Enterprises [1973-1978]. With English sum- mary.) Rev. Econ. Ind., 3rd Trimester 1980, (13), pp. 67-77.

Thomson, L. Industrial Employment Perfor- mance and Regional Policy, 1952-71: A Cross- Sectional Approach. Urban Stud., June 1981, 18(2), pp. 231-38.

Todd, D. Synthetic Rubber in the German War Economy: A Case of Economic Dependence. I.

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Europ. Econ. Hist., Spring 1981, 10(1), pp. 153- 65.

Trivedi, P. K. Dynamics of Output and Inventory in the Japanese Wool Textile Industry: A Further Analysis of the Carland-Pagan Model [A Short- Run Econometric Model of the Japanese Wool Textile Industry]. Econ. Rec., March 1981, 57(156), pp. 91-94.

Wabe, J. S. Energy Expenditure in Sectors of Manufacturing. Energy Econ., July 1981, 3(3), pp. 178-81.

Walton, A. L. Variations in the Substitutability of Energy and Nonenergy Inputs: The Case of the Middle Atlantic Region. J Reg. Sci., August 1981, 21(3), pp. 411-20.

Zanon, L. Price Discrimination and Hoffinann- La Roche. J World Trade Law, July-August 1981, 15(4), pp. 305-22.

632 Industry Studies: Extractive Industries

0 Adams, F. G.; Behrman, J. R. and Lasaga, M. Commodity Exports and NIEO Proposals for Buffer Stocks and Compensatory Finance: Im- plications for Latin America. Quart. Rev. Econ. Bus., Summer 1981, 21(2), pp. 48-76.

Dahl, C. A. Refinery Mix in the U.S., Canada and the E.E.C. Europ. Econ. Rev., June/July 1981, 16(2/3), pp. 235-46.

Davies, C. S. Policy Implications for the Banking of Lignite Leases, Bastrop County, Texas: 1954- 1979. Econ. Geogr., July 1981, 57(3), pp. 238- 56.

DeSouza, G. Electric Utility Coal Demand: A Critical Review of Recent Forecasts. Bus. Econ., May 1981, 16(3), pp. 15-24.

Fasci, M. A. The Windfall Profits Tax: Panacea or Pandora's Box? Manage. Account., October 1981, 63(4), pp. 51-53.

Georgianna, T. D. and Haynes, K. E. Competi- tion for Water Resources: Coal and Agriculture in the Yellowstone Basin. Econ. Geogr., July 1981, 57(3), pp. 225-37.

* Hudson, E. A. U.S. Energy Price Decontrol: En- ergy, Trade and Economic Effects. Scand. I. Econ., 1981, 83(2), pp. 180-200.

Lord, M. J. Comment on "Commodity Exports and NIEO Proposals for Buffer Stocks and Com- pensatory Finance" Quart. Rev. Econ. Bus., Summer 1981, 21(2), pp. 76-82.

Navarro, P.; Petersen, B. C. and Stauffer, T. R. A Critical Comparison of Utility-Type Ratemak- ing Methodologies in Oil Pipeline Regulation. Bell J Econ., Autumn 1981, 12(2), pp. 392-412.

* Newbery, D. M. G. Oil Prices, Cartels, and the Problem of Dynamic Inconsistency. Econ. J., September 1981, 91(363), pp. 617-46.

* Pindyck, R. S. The Optimal Production of an Ex-

haustible Resource When Price is Exogenous and Stochastic. Scand. J Econ., 1981, 83(2), pp. 277-88.

Rahou, G. I. Aspects of Organization and Effi- ciency of Oil Products Transport in Irak. Econ. Computat. Cybern. Stud. Res., 1981, 15(2), pp. 85-88.

Simmons, C. Imperial Dictate: The Effect of the Two World Wars on the Indian Coal Industry. World Devel., August 1981, 9(8), pp. 749-71.

Smith, A. and Dyckman, T. The Impact of Ac- counting Regulation on the Stock Market: The Case of Oil and Gas Companies: A Comment. Accounting Rev., October 1981, 56(4), pp. 959- 66.

* Vernon, R. State-Owned Enterprises in Latin- American Exports. Quart. Rev. Econ. Bus., Sum- mer 1981, 21(2), pp. 98-114.

Watkins, G. C. and Kirkby, R. Bidding for Petro- leum Leases: Recent Canadian Experience. En- ergy Econ., July 1981, 3(3), pp. 182-86.

Weitzman, M. L. Sequential R&D Strategy for Synfuels. Bell J Econ., Autumn 1981, 12(2), pp. 574-90.

633 Industry Studies: Distributive Trades

* Crafton, S. M. and Hoffer, G. E. Estimating a Transaction Price for New Automobiles. J Bus., October 1981, 54(4), pp. 611-21.

* Geithman, F. E.; Marvel, H. P. and Weiss, L. W. Concentration, Price and Critical Concentration Ratios. Rev. Econ. Statist., August 1981, 63(3), pp. 346-53.

Walzer, N. and Stablein, R. Small Towns and Re- gional Centers. Growth Change, July 1981, 12(3), pp. 2-8.

* West, D. S. Tests of Two Locational Implications of a Theory of Market Pre-Emption. Can. J Econ., May 1981, 14(2), pp. 313-26.

634 Industry Studies: Construction

* Clemhout, S. and Neftci, S. N. Policy Evaluation of Housing Cyclicality: A Spectral Analysis. Rev. Econ. Statist., August 1981, 63(3), pp. 385-94.

Gorbunov, E. The Construction Complex as a Part of the Investment Potential. Prob. Econ., August 1981, 24(4), pp. 57-75.

* Keating, B. P. Standards: Implicit, Explicit and Mandatory. Econ. Inquiry, July 1981, 19(3), pp. 449-58.

Perloff, J. M. Labor Market Adjustments in the Unionized Contract Construction Industry. J. Lab. Res., Fall 1981, 2(2), pp. 337-53.

Rydell, C. P. Supply Response to the Housing Allowance Program. Int. Reg. Sci. Rev., Winter 1980, 5(2), pp. 119-38.

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Page 12: 600: Industrial Organization; Technological Change; Industry Studies

342 Journal of Economic Literature

635 Industry Studies: Services and Related Industries

Barry, P. J. Capital Asset Pricing and Farm Real Estate: Reply. Amer. J. Agr. Econ., August 1981, 63(3), pp. 580-81.

* Bassett, G. W., Jr. Point Spreads versus Odds. J. Polit. Econ., August 1981, 89(4), pp. 752-68.

* Blostin, A. P. Is Employer-Sponsored Life Insur- ance Declining Relative to Other Benefits? Mon. Lab. Rev., September 1981, 104(9), pp. 31-33.

Boucher, M. La reglementation de l'industrie quebecoise du camionnage: apergu et conside- rations analytiques. (Regulation of the Quebec Trucking Industry: Institutions, Practices and Analytical Considerations. With English sum- mary.) LActual. Econ., January-March 1981, 57(1), pp. 87-112.

Carter, C. Capital Asset Pricing and Farm Real Estate: Comment. Amer. J. Agr. Econ., August 1981, 63(3), pp. 578-79.

Childers, T. L. and Ferrell, 0. C. Husband-Wife Decision Making in Purchasing and Renewing Auto Insurance. J. Risk Ins., September 1981, 48(3), pp. 482-93.

Clark, R. M. and Stevie, R. G. A Regional Water Supply Cost Model. Growth Change, July 1981, 12(3), pp. 9-16.

Cole, C. W. and Officer, D. T. The Interest Cost Effect of Private Municipal Bond Insurance. J Risk Ins., September 1981, 48(3), pp. 435-49.

DeBrock, L. M. and Roth, A. E. Strike Two: La- bor-Management Negotiations in Major League Baseball. Bell J Econ., Autumn 1981, 12(2), pp. 413-25.

DeSouza, G. Electric Utility Coal Demand: A Critical Review of Recent Forecasts. Bus. Econ., May 1981, 16(3), pp. 15-24.

Dionne, G. Moral Hazard and Search Activity. J Risk Ins., September 1981, 48(3), pp. 422-34.

Doherty, N. A. The Measurement of Output and Economies of Scale in Property-Liability Insur- ance. J Risk Ins., September 1981, 48(3), pp. 390-402.

Fairley, W. B.; Tomberlin, T. J. and Weisberg, H. I. Pricing Automobile Insurance under a Cross-Classification of Risks: Evidence from New Jersey. J. Risk Ins., September 1981, 48(3), pp. 505-14.

Greene, M. R. Life Care Centers-A New Con- cept in Insurance. I. Risk Ins., September 1981, 48(3), pp. 403-21.

Greene, V. L. and Monahan, D. J. Structural and Operational Factors Affecting Quality of Patient Care in Nursing Homes. Public Policy, Fall 1981, 29(4), pp. 399-415.

Hansmann, H. Nonprofit Enterprise in the Per-

forming Arts. Bell . Econ., Autumn 1981, 12(2), pp. 341-61.

Hay, M. J. and McConnell, K. E. An Analysis of Participation in Nonconsumptive Wildlife Recreation: Reply. Land Econ., May 1981, 57(2), pp. 288-92.

* Kamath, R. R. and Lin, C. Factors Affecting the Cost of Participating Whole Life Insurance. Nebr. J. Econ. Bus., Summer 1981, 20(3), pp. 55-69.

Levi, I. Assessing Accident Risks in U.S. Com- mercial Nuclear Power Plants: Scientific Method and the Rasmussen Report. Soc. Res., Summer 1981, 48(2), pp. 395-408.

* Miller, J. R. and Hay, M. J. Determinants of Hunter Participation: Duck Hunting in the Mis- sissippi Flyway. Amer. I. Agr. Econ., November 1981, 63(4), pp. 677-84.

Mokhov, N. The Economics, Planning, and Orga- nization of Culture. Prob. Econ., July 1981, 24(3), pp. 36-54.

Munasinghe, M. Optimal Electricity Supply: Re- liability, Pricing and System Planning. Energy Econ., July 1981, 3(3), pp. 140-52.

Oren, S. S. and Smith, S. A. Critical Mass and Tariff Structure in Electronic Communications Markets. Bell J. Econ., Autumn 1981, 12(2), pp. 467-87.

* Ross, S. A. Some Stronger Measures of Risk Aver- sion in the Small and the Large with Applica- tions. Econometrica, May 1981, 49(3), pp. 621- 38.

Roth, T. P. Average and Marginal Price Changes and the Demand for Electricity: An Economet- ric Study. Appl. Econ., September 1981, 13(3), pp. 377-88.

Schlesinger, H. The Optimal Level of Deducti- bility in Insurance Contracts. J Risk Ins., Sep- tember 1981, 48(3), pp. 465-81.

Urquhart, M. The Services Industry: Is It Reces- sion-Proof? Mon. Lab. Rev., October 1981, 104(10), pp. 12-18.

Vaughan, W. J. and Russell, C. S. An Analysis of Participation in Nonconsumptive Wildlife Recreation: Comment. Land Econ., May 1981, 57(2), pp. 279-87.

Vermet-Desroches, B. Interactions humaines et theorie des catastrophes: une application au comportement du vacancier. (Human Interac- tion and the Theory of Catastrophes: An Appli- cation to the Behaviour of the Holiday-Maker. With English summary.) L'Actual. Econ., Janu- ary-March 1981, 57(1), pp. 54-69.

Wood, W. C. Nuclear Liability after Three Mile Island. J Risk Ins., September 1981, 48(3), pp. 450-64.

0 Yinger, J. A Search Model of Real Estate Broker

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Page 13: 600: Industrial Organization; Technological Change; Industry Studies

Subject Index of Articles 343

Behavior. Amer. Econ. Rev., September 1981, 71(4), pp. 591-605.

636 Nonprofit Industries: Theory and Studies

Anthony, W. P. Business School Management by Objectives. Rev. Bus. Econ. Res., Spring 1981, 16(3), pp. 38-47.

Greene, V. L. and Monahan, D. J. Structural and Operational Factors Affecting Quality of Patient Care in Nursing Homes. Public Policy, Fall 1981, 29(4), pp. 399-415.

Hansmann, H. Nonprofit Enterprise in the Per- forming Arts. Bell J Econ., Autumn 1981, 12(2), pp. 341-61.

Hunter, L. Comments on E. James and E. Neu- berger [The University Department as a Non- Profit Labor Cooperative]. Public Choice, 1981, 36(3), pp. 613-17.

James, E. and Neuberger, E. The University De- partment as a Non-Profit Labor Cooperative. Public Choice, 1981, 36(3), pp. 585-612.

Kass, D. I. and Pautler, P. A. The Administrative Costs of Non-Profit Health Insurers. Econ. In- quiry, July 1981, 19(3), pp. 515-21.

McFate, P. A. The Effects of Inflation on the Arts. Ann. Amer. Acad. Polit. Soc. Sci., July 1981, 456, pp. 70-87.

Pitkainen, E. Julkisyhteiost liiketaloustieteen tut- kimuskohteina. (Public Organizations as Re- search Objectives in Business Economics. With English summary.) Liiketaloudellinen Aikak., 1981, 30(2), pp. 193-221.

640 ECONOMIC CAPACITY

641 Economic Capacity

Bhasin, V. K. and Seth, V. K. Non-Production Workers, Technological Change, and Factor Substitution: A Case Study of Indian Manufac- turing Industries. Indian Econ. 1., October-De- cember 1980, 28(2), pp. 21-38.

700 Agriculture; Natural Resources

710 AGRICULTURE

Anderson, W. J. Western Canadian Agriculture to 1990: A Review. Can. J Agr. Econ., July 1981, 29(2), pp. 109-16.

Chaudhury, R. H. Food Policy and Development Strategy in Bangladesh. Bangladesh Devel. Stud., Winter-Summer 1980, 8(1-2), pp. i-xi.

Coffin, H. G. Western Canadian Agriculture to 1990: Blueprint or Mirage? Can. J Agr. Econ., July 1981, 29(2), pp. 117-30.

* Figueroa, A. Effects of Changes in Consumption and Trade Patterns on Agricultural Develop-

ment in Latin America. Quart. Rev. Econ. Bus., Summer 1981, 21(2), pp. 83-97.

Gusev, P. Trends in the Development of Collec- tive and Cooperative Farm Property. Prob. Econ., August 1981, 24(4), pp. 76-96.

Kost, W. E. The Agricultural Component in Mac- roeconomic Models. Agr. Econ. Res., July 1981, 33(3), pp. 1-10.

Lerohl, M. L. The Canada West Report-Recipe for Western Agriculture? Can. I. Agr. Econ., July 1981, 29(2), pp. 131-40.

Norgaard, R. B. Sociosystem and Ecosystem Co- eveolution in the Amazon. J. Environ.. Econ. Manage., September 1981, 8(3), pp. 238-54.

0 Norton, G. W. and Davis, J. S. Evaluating Re- turns to Agricultural Research: A Review. Amer. J. Agr. Econ., November 1981, 63(4), pp. 685- 99.

O'Connor, R. The Current Agricultural Situa- tion. Irish Banking Rev., June 1981, pp. 10-16.

Perkins, J. A. The Agricultural Revolution in Germany, 1850-1914. J Europ. Econ. Hist., Spring 1981, 10(1), pp. 71-118.

Pollard, H. J. The Personal Factor in the Success of Planned Agricultural Development Schemes. J Devel. Areas, July 1981, 15(4), pp. 561-83.

711 Agricultural Supply and Demand Analysis

Adrian, J. L.; Dunkelberger, J. E. and Molnar, J. J. Agricultural Economics Students at South- ern Land Grant Universities. Southern J. Agr. Econ., July 1981, 13(1), pp. 133-38.

* Anderson, J., et al. A Dynamic Simulation Model of the World Jute Economy. Europ. Econ. Rev., June/July 1981, 16(2/3), pp. 303-31.

Bentley, E. and Shumway, C. R. Adaptive Plan- ning over the Cattle Price Cycle. Southern J Agr. Econ., July 1981, 13(1), pp. 139-48.

* Berck, P. Portfolio Theory and the Demand for Futures: The Case of California Cotton. Amer. J Agr. Econ., August 1981, 63(3), pp. 466-74.

Chavas, J.-P. and Johnson, S. R. An Econometric Model of the US Egg Industry. Appl. Econ., Sep- tember 1981, 13(3), pp. 321-35.

Coffey, J. D. The Role of Food in the Interna- tional Affairs of the United States. Southern J. Agr. Econ., July 1981, 13(1), pp. 29-37.

Collins, K. J. and Glade, E. H., Jr. Regional and Functional Disaggregation of the Cotton Indus- try in a National Input-Output Model. Southern J. Agr. Econ., July 1981, 13(1), pp. 111-18.

Davis, J. A Comparison of Procedures for Esti- mating Returns to Research Using Production Functions. Australian J Agr. Econ., April 1981, 25(1), pp. 60-72.

* Ghoshal, A. The Effect of the Embargo on Grain Exports to the Soviet Union on the Exchange

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