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8 Geo-enablement of Statistics in the 2020 round and Beyond · Republic of the Philippines...

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Republic of the Philippines Philippine Statistics Authority Geo‐enablement of Statistics in the 2020 round and beyond Rosalinda P. Bautista OIC‐Deputy National Statistician Sectoral Statistics Office Philippine Statistics Authority
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Page 1: 8 Geo-enablement of Statistics in the 2020 round and Beyond · Republic of the Philippines Philippine Statistics Authority Geo‐enablement of Statistics in the 2020 round and beyond

Republic of the Philippines

Philippine Statistics Authority

Geo‐enablement of Statistics in the 2020 round and beyond

Rosalinda  P. BautistaOIC‐Deputy National Statistician

Sectoral Statistics OfficePhilippine Statistics Authority

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Republic of the Philippines

Philippine Statistics Authority

Outline

• Introduction

• The GIS-Based Census Operation

• The 5-year Rolling Program to Enhance the Digitized Census Maps

• Geotagging of Buildings

• The 2020 CPH Workflow using GIS Technology

• Beyond 2020, 5-year Rolling Program to Expand Application of

GIS-based Technology

• Ways Forward

2

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Philippine Statistics Authority

Introduction

3

Census of Population and Housing (CPH)

Census of Agriculture and Fisheries (CAF)

Census of Philippine Business and Industry (CPBI)

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Philippine Statistics Authority

Introduction

4

2015 Global Adult Tobacco Survey

Labor Force Survey (LFS) 2017 National Demographic and Health

Surveys (NDHS) 2017 Listing of Farm Households (LFH)

Computer-assisted personal interviewing (CAPI)

Survey on Retail Prices for the Generation of CPI and other Price Indices

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Philippine Statistics Authority

Introduction

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value of location or the application of “science of where”

In 2016, the Environmental Systems Research Institute (ESRI) introduced the potential applications of modern GIS platform in the statistical business processes

integration of statistical and geospatial information

Geographic Information System (GIS)

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Philippine Statistics Authority

Introduction

6

introduce map-based or location-basedconduct of census operations and toexplore the possibility of integratingstatistical and geospatial information

application of GIS-based platform in theconduct of the 2020 Census

methods and procedures in implementingthe conduct of map-based censusoperation intended specifically for thefuture conduct of PSA censuses

Map-Based Census Operation

Using Modern GIS Platform

Other GIS-based platform initiatives thatcan be explored Beyond 2020

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The GIS-Based Census Operations Availability of digitized census maps

On-going conduct of geo-tagging of building structures nationwide

Generation of geodatabase that contains both geospatial information (i.e., x, y coordinates) and census data

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The 5-year Rolling Program to Enhance the Digitized Census Maps

2016

Field validation of MSF for Household-

Based Surveys

2017 2018 2019 2020

Conduct of tablet-aided geo-tagging of buildings to develop digitized

building footprints from 2017 to 2019

Technology-aided EA delineation from digitized census maps

Conduct of 2020 CPH

using tablet device

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The 2020 CPH Workflow using GIS Technology

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Geo-tagging of Building Structures

201724,853 EAs

201831,000 EAs

201937,000 EAs

The 2017 geo‐tagging of buildings hired 608map data collectors (MDC) and 151map data screeners (MDS) nationwide

For 2019 geo‐tagging,  1,568 MDCs and 151MDSs nationwide will be involved

In 2018 geo‐tagging, a total of  606MDCs and 146MDSs were hired

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Geo-tagging of Building Structures

Geo‐tagged buildings in Barangay Tuhel (Poblacion), Ivana, Batanes 

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Geo-tagging of Building Structures

Density‐Based Clustering of geo‐tagged buildings in Basco, Batanes 

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Beyond 2020 Geotagging Beyond 2020, the geo-tagged points and digital building footprints can

be used to develop a map-based sampling frame or geo-enabled master sample frame (GMSF)

With the geo-enabled master sample frame, the drawn sample housing units can be easily identified from the map. The digitized enumeration area maps will be loaded in the CAPI system for map-based sample surveys.

There will be regular conduct of geo-tagging activity in the Field Offices after 2020. This will facilitate detection of built areas as the map data collectors capture new buildings.

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Tablet-aided EA DelineationParameters1) measure of size of about 300

households

2) accessibility within the area segment

3) conform with known administrative boundary, for example, barangay, city/municipality and, province boundaries.

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Philippine Statistics Authority

2020 CPH Workflow

20% Sample Assignment for CPH Form3 (long form) based on the clusters of HSNs

Map-based Listing and Enumeration Operation

HSN 001 - 005HSN 026 - 030HSN 051 - 055

Synchronization/ Uploading of

Interview Cases

Data Processing / Data Conversion

ArcGIS Portal Server

Conversion to other Data File Format for Statistical Tabulation CSV Data

File

Data Preparation for Analysis and Dissemination

Supervisors

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Philippine Statistics Authority

2020 CPH WorkflowMap-based Listing and Enumeration Operation

Step 1: Open Collector for ArcGIS and Sign in using the provided Username and Password (Requires Internet Connection)

Enumerator7

Password7

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Step 2: Download (one-time download) from the server the assigned Enumeration Area (EA) web map with layers of EA boundary (polygon), road network (line), and the Geo-tagged buildings (geo-points) (Requires Internet Connection)

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Step 3: Use the corresponding TPK (tile package) file created for the EA as the basemap. The TPK file contains the raster images of the assigned EA the can be used during offline data collection

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Step 4: Examine the assigned EA features relative to the actual position and proper map orientation to determine the starting point (first building to be listed)

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Step 5: Tap one Geo-tagged residential building (starting geo-point) to activate the dialog box containing the geo-point feature

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Step 6: Tap the geo-point feature link to load the dialog box containing the link to CPH Form

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Step 7: Tap the CPH Form Link to Load Survey 123 for ArcGIS

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Step 8: Start the Interview

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Step 9: End the Interview / Submit Forms to the Server (requires internet connection)

ArcGIS Portal Server

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Philippine Statistics Authority

Step 10: Repeat Step 5 to Step 9

Step 5 Step 6 Step 7

Step 8Step 9

Tap the building to activate the geo-point feature link

Tap the geo-point feature link to load the CPH Form Link

Tap the CPH Form Link to load survey 123

Start the interview using Survey 123

End the interview / Submit Completed Forms to Server

Repeat the process until all enumeration units (Building, Housing Unit, Household, Person) within the assigned EA are completely covered

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GIS-based Operations Dashboard

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Post-Enumeration/Dissemination

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Conduct of pretesting for the map-based census

Pretest 1: Manila and San Juan (September 2017) Pretest 2: Palawan and Guimaras (October 2017) Pretest 3: Pampanga (November 2017) Pretest 4: Bulacan (April 2018) Pretest 5: Batangas (June 2018) Mini Pilot Census:

Janiuay, Iloilo (October 2018)

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The Survey 123 Beyond 2020 Beyond 2020, the survey 123, with substantial improvement from the

2020 census experience, will be more than sufficient for use by the PSA to explore and consider a map-based sample surveys using CAPI platform

With the required infrastructures in place to support the GIS technology, and with the PSA’s willingness to invest a long-term subscription in GIS softwares, The Survey 123, will always be there to compete with similarly known CAPI platforms like Survey Solutions and CSPro for tablet.

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5-year Rolling Program to Expand Application of GIS-based Technology Beyond 2020

2021

Development of Geo-enabled Master Sample

Frame from 2021 to 2022 and conduct of GIS-

based sample surveys

2022 2023 2024 2025

Application of Remote Sensing to enhance

and validate the 2022 CAF

Application of Drone Technology to update and enhance census maps

including 3D and indoor mapping for high-rise residential buildings

Conduct of 2025 mid-decade

POPCEN using the latest GIS Technology

Development of Geo-enabled Area Sampling Frame for Agriculture-

Based Surveys

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Ways Forward 1. To embrace innovative and transformative solutions through full

implementation of GIS Technology, the GIS Enterprise, and the

enhanced GIS-based Survey Apps, Map Data Collector Apps, and

GIS-based monitoring dashboard as the front end of tablet-aided data

collection.

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Ways Forward 2. To consider a long-term investment in GIS technology that can be

fully applied in our statistical business processes.

3. To have a continuing capacity development plan of PSA Personnel

by conducting a series of GIS trainings, developing GIS-based

projects, and participating in local and international fora/ meeting

concerning GIS technology development.

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Acknowledgements

33

The completion of this presentation could have not been possible without the valuable contributions of the following PSA Staff to whom I extend my sincerest gratitude:

• Florante C. VaronaCensus Planning and Coordination Division, PSA

• Mari-Belle D. DyCensus Planning and Coordination Division, PSA

• Meiji Noreen O. CentenoCensus Planning and Coordination Division, PSA

• Amador A. TrazoGeospatial Mapping Unit, SOID, PSA

• Mark AndenGeospatial Mapping Unit , SOID, PSA

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Philippine Statistics Authority

Thank You!

http://www.psa.gov.ph

/PhilStatAuthority

@PSAgovph


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